Final answer:
The Sumerians were an ancient civilization in southern Mesopotamia, known for their pioneering contributions in agriculture, literature, mathematics, and worship practices, including the construction of ziggurats. They are also recognized for their sophisticated writing system and significant cultural legacies that influenced later civilizations in the region.
Explanation:
Who Were the Sumerians?
The Sumerians were an ancient civilization that emerged in southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) around the fourth millennium BCE. As innovators in agriculture, they were known for draining the marshes to develop robust trade and industries, including weaving, leatherwork, metalwork, masonry, and pottery. Their achievements were concentrated in southern Mesopotamia, where they were the dominant ethnic and linguistic group until about 2000 BCE. Notable for their polytheistic beliefs, each Sumerian city-state worshipped its patron god and erected immense temple complexes and ziggurats for worship.
The civilization is famed for its hero-king Gilgamesh of Uruk and the treasures in the Royal Tombs at Ur. The Sumerians were also great builders and scholars, with advances in astronomy, mathematics, and literature, including the creation of their sophisticated writing system. Although the Sumerian language ceased to be spoken in the early second millennium BCE, their literary works survived and were cherished throughout Mesopotamia.
Political consolidation occurred when Sargon of Akkad established the first true Mesopotamian empire around 2340 BCE. Later empires emerged, continuing to shape Mesopotamian culture even after the Sumerians no longer politically dominated the region. Notably, important cultural traditions and literary works in Sumerian and Akkadian continued to be preserved by subsequent civilizations that inhabited Mesopotamia.
what factors lead to the rise and fall of empires?
When one city conquered another, the conquered people were often willing to accept the gods of the invaders. Why?
In the cities of the indus valley civilzation, why were houses located near rivers or streams?
A. to aid fishermen
B. to prevent flooding
C. to help dispose of sewage
D. to prevent droughts
what were the two main parts of the Neolithic revolution
The early American authors of the Articles of Confederation wanted to preserve the states sovereignty Explain why it would have been good for the states to preserve the right to rule themselves give at least 3 reasons. Then explain why it would have been bad for the states to rule themselves give at least 3 reasons.
The authors of the Articles of Confederation aimed to preserve state sovereignty to maintain a republican government, ensure state independence, and avoid the risk of tyranny. However, this led to a weak central government, defense vulnerabilities, and inefficient national governance due to excessive regional self-rule.
Explanation:
The American authors of the Articles of Confederation sought to preserve the states sovereignty for several reasons. Firstly, they desired a republican regime, where power was held by the people and their elected representatives, not a central authority. They were fearful of replacing oppressive government with another, therefore they created an alliance of sovereign states held together by a weak central government. Their second reason was the preservation of state independence over and in relation to the federal government. Each state could elect its own Congressional representatives, collect taxes, and importantly, no amendment could be enforced without consent from all states. The third reason was avoiding the risk of a tyrannical government, with the power to create a standing army. Under the Articles, defense was largely left to states, with the central government being able to declare war, but reliant on states to provide soldiers.
Nevertheless, there were downsides to states preserving the right to rule themselves. One, it created a central government too weak to function effectively. Secondly, the nation was left at a defense constitutional vulnerability as the central government had to rely on states to form an army if required - a decision that relied on the discretion of state governors. Lastly, it maximized regional self-rule at the expense of effective national governance, creating challenges in servicing the war debt, ending disputes among states, negotiating trade agreements, and managing popular uprisings.
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Use the painting of a scene showing European explorers and native peoples in the New World to answer the following question:
© The Granger Collection/Image Quest 2012
This painting illustrates the diffusion of which of the following during the Age of Exploration? (10 point)
The knowledge of how to grow certain crops
The spread of Christianity to native populations
The spread of European architecture to the New World
The knowledge of how to use technology to navigate on land
What is the claim for the first Africans in colonies?
The Caslusa people of present-day Florida used huge amounts of shells to ______
Under Ramses, the Egyptians regained territory by warring and
then signing a ________ with the _________.
Fill in the blank.
Many of the New Kingdom pharaohs devoted themselves to
peaceful activities, such as building __________ , which
helped the Egyptian __________ .
FIll in the blank
By the 900s B.C., Egypt fell to a series of invaders, including the ________
, the ________, and finally the _______.
Egypt, under Ramses, regained territory by war and a peace treaty with the Hittites. New Kingdom pharaohs focused on building temples which benefited their civilization. However, by the 900s B.C., Egypt fell to Assyrians, Persians, and Greeks.
Explanation:Under Pharaoh Ramses, the Egyptians were successful in regaining territory through warfare and subsequently signing a peace treaty with the Hittites. Moving forward, many New Kingdom pharaohs turned their focus towards peaceful activities, primarily the construction of temples, which greatly benefitted the Egyptian civilization. Unfortunately, by the 900s B.C., Egypt fell to a series of invaders that included the Assyrians, the Persians, and finally the Greeks.
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The first agricultural societies emerged in?
What conclusion did historians reach in 1968 after first viewing x-rays of Tutankhamen’s skull?
He must have been hit in the head and wounded.
He might have been murdered by a rival.
His body was harmed as a result of disease.
His body was damaged during mummification.
Answer:
His body was damaged during mummification.
Explanation:
Although it's mostly speculation, a CT scan completely disproved the idea that Tutankhamen was murdered. Instead, they believe that he most likely as a consequence of some disease. The damage found in the Pharaoh, according to specialists, was most likely caused after his death, when he was being prepared for burial.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i did the quiz on edge:)
Please answer this question
What has been the most effective and common way to overturn those restrictions
What happend to the americans at concord massachusetts
A nation is facing a deep and destructive famine. Which international organization is focused on providing relief for famines? A. World Food Programme B. Amnesty International C. World Wildlife Fund D. UNICEF
The correct answer is a.
Unless helping animals and providing Amnesty helps you live, then the correct answer is a. But UNICEF helps kids only so...
THEY'RE ALL ORPHANS.
Haha. hope this helps! Have a good day.
Answer:
The answer is A. World Food Programme
How did Mesopotamia change the nomadic way of life
Which of the following was a result of the French and Indian war? A: Canadian independence B: decreased trade between Britain and the colonies C: increased british debt D: the first treaty signed in the new world
Answer:
The British dept increased
Explanation:
Which of the following was not a pre-Aztec mesoamerican civilization a. the Inuit b. the olmecs c. the Toltecs d. the Maya
According to the timeline above, which happened first?
Please answer this question
if im not mistaken I believe Elisha Otis invented the first safety brake for elevators. With the installation in 1853. thus calling it the safe elevator
what was the significance of the location of the french blockade during the american revolution
Final answer:
The French blockade's location during the American Revolution was significant due to its strategic control over the York River, which hampered British supply lines and contributed to the eventual American victory, emphasizing the importance of geographic locations in military strategy.
Explanation:
The significance of the location of the French blockade during the American Revolution cannot be understated. After the French and British fleets clashed, the French victory left them in control of the bay and capable of blockading the York River. This strategic move played a crucial role in the American battle for independence.
New York City's strategic importance during the Revolution was clear, given its large harbor, access to the Hudson River, infrastructure, and resources. It was thought that holding New York City would grant significant tactical advantages in terms of troop and supply movements. Similarly, the French blockade of the York River, by controlling an essential maritime route, crippled the British ability to supply and communicate effectively with their forces, significantly hampering their military operations.
The French victory and subsequent blockade were instrumental in isolating British forces, aiding the American cause, and eventually leading to the British surrender at Yorktown. This victory was a decisive moment in the war and would not have been possible without the strategic advantages offered by these specific geographic locations.
A student conduct an experiment to determine how the amount of water given to a plant affects its growth . which of the following is not a constant or control for this experiment ?
what role did citizens play in athens
List at least three physical features such as river deserts or seas found inside or near ancient Egypt
Which statements describing Martin Luther are true?
A.
He was a German monk who posted 95 statements of criticism and belief which led to the Reformation.
B.
He was a professor of biblical studies who criticized some Church practices and translated the Bible into German.
C.
He was the Roman Catholic pope who brought bishops together at three Church councils.
D.
He was a French scholar who turned the city of Geneva into a center of Protestantism.
A. and B. He posted 95 statements which led to reformation. and was a professor who criticized and translated the bible into german.
Why were the railroad slow to develop in Oklahoma
The slow development of the railroads in Oklahoma was caused by the peculiar circumstances and the Indian Territories in the state. In 1870 the US had 52 thousand miles of railroads but none of them was in Oklahoma. It was only after the Civil War that the US Government signed a series of treaties with the Indian Nations and the east-west railroad was able to be built by the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway Company.
How did the historical circumstances affect the development of the Doctrine of discovery
The Doctrine of Discovery was shaped by the historical events of the Age of Discovery when European nations competed for new territories and resources. It provided a supposed legal basis for Europeans to claim dominion over non-Christian lands and was integral to European colonial and expropriation practices.
The historical circumstances during the Age of Discovery significantly impacted the development of the Doctrine of Discovery. The expansion of European nations into uncharted territories spurred the need for legal and moral justifications for claiming land and resources. This doctrine provided Europeans with an alleged legal and moral right to take absolute dominion over the territories they 'discovered', which were not inhabited by Christians. This doctrine was often used to justify the expropriation of land and resources from indigenous societies and became a paradigmatic tenet in European legal systems regarding the treatment of non-European peoples.
The Doctrine of Discovery arose in the context of intense competition among European powers for new territories and resources. Knowledge gained from explorations was closely guarded as it represented power. For example, the Spanish crown took measures to keep information about the New World from being widely known. Moreover, explorers' quests for a westward passage to Asia inadvertently led to the encounter with the Americas, further fueling the era's intellectual and colonial expansion.
Historical events such as the voyages by Columbus and Magellan, the intellectual movements including the struggle for political freedom, and the pursuit of scientific knowledge all played crucial roles in the Age of Discovery and the establishment of the Doctrine of Discovery. As a result, this doctrine became an essential part of the expropriation contract, representing the racial and colonial ideologies of the time which enabled the dispossession and subjugation of non-European societies.
what was patrick henry trying to convince others to do
What was one effect of the Silk Road on China?
Warlords used the Silk Road as a supply route during battles.
The Silk Road created a monopoly for Chinese trade.
The Silk road promoted the exchange of goods and ideas throughout China.
The Silk Road facilitated the Han policy of expansionism.
Correct answer choice is :
Despite, it wasn't just physical goods that were exchanged along the Silk Road. Additionally, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Manichaeism, and Nestorianism were all transported to China and parts of India because of the Silk Roads control. The spread of papermaking was also affected by the route.
A religious leader or hierarchy rules