How and why do individuals change their minds big history project?
chandra's _____ papers on india's struggle for independence focus on imperialism affecting ______ native indians.
In his study of texas culture,
d.w. meinig determined that modern regional political culture is largely determined by
Social psychologists define the need to belong as the desire to
What is characteristic of each of erik erikson's stages of development?
Erikson’s (1959) theory of psychosocial development has eight distinct stages, taking in five stages up to the age of 18 years and three further stages beyond, well into adulthood. Erikson suggests that there is still plenty of room for continued growth and development throughout one’s life. Erikson puts a great deal of emphasis on the adolescent period, feeling it was a crucial stage for developing a person’s identity.
According to the theory, successful completion of each stage results in a healthy personality and the acquisition of basic virtues. Basic virtues are characteristic strengths which the ego can use to resolve subsequent crises.
Failure to successfully complete a stage can result in a reduced ability to complete further stages and therefore a more unhealthy personality and sense of self. These stages, however, can be resolved successfully at a later time.The infant develops a sense of trust when interactions provide reliability, care, and affection.
A lack of this will lead to mistrust.
2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
This stage occurs between the ages of 18 months to approximately age two to three years.
The infant develops a sense of personal control over physical skills and a sense of independence.
Erikson states it is critical that parents allow their children to explore the limits of their abilities within an encouraging environment which is tolerant of failure.
Success leads to feelings of autonomy, failure results in feelings of shame and doubt.
3. Initiative vs. Guilt
This stage occurs during the preschool years, between the ages of three and five.The child begins to assert control and power over their environment by planning activities, accomplishing tasks and facing challenges. Success at this stage leads to a sense of purpose.
If initiative is dismissed or discourages, either through criticism or control, children develop a sense of guilt.
4. Industry vs. Inferiority
This stage occurs during childhood between the ages of five and twelve.It is at this stage that the child’s peer group will gain greater significance and will become a major source of the child’s self-esteem. The child is coping with new learning and social demands.
Success leads to a sense of competence, while failure results in feelings of inferiority.
5. Identity vs. Role Confusion
The fifth stage occurs during adolescence, from about 12-18 years.Teenagers explore who they are as individuals, and seek to establish a sense of self, and may experiment with different roles, activities, and behaviors.
According to Erikson, this is important to the process of forming a strong identity and developing a sense of direction in life.
6. Intimacy vs. Isolation
This stage takes place during young adulthood between the ages of approximately 19 and 40.During this period, the major conflict centers on forming intimate, loving relationships with other people. Success leads to strong relationships, while failure results in loneliness and isolation.
7. Generativity vs. Stagnation
This stage takes place during middle adulthood between the ages of approximately 40 and 65.People experience a need to create or nurture things that will outlast them, often having mentees or creating positive changes that will benefit other people.
Success leads to feelings of usefulness and accomplishment, while failure results in shallow involvement in the world.
8. Ego Integrity vs. Despair
This stage takes place after age 65 and involves reflecting on one's life and either moving into feeling satisfied and happy with one's life or feeling a deep sense of regret.Success at this stages leads to feelings of wisdom, while failure results in regret, bitterness, and despair.
Erikson is a Psychologist who gave several stages of development. He gave his psychoanalytical theory and also identified eight stages of development that are found in every individual.
The first stage starts from infancy under 1 year of age and is known as hope (trust /mistrust). The second stage is of a toddler that is 1-3 years of age. Is know as Will (autonomy/shame or doubt. Development of motor abilities. The third is a stage of early childhood that is 3-6 years is known as purpose (initiative/guilt) here the child is learning to master the world around him. The fourth stage is known as competence, middle childhood 7-10 years. Children start to recognize their challenges. The fifth stage is fidelity that is identity vs role confusion seen in adolescence 11-19 years old. Development of sexual identity. The sixth stage is love that is intimacy vs isolation starts in early adulthood and remains from 20-44 years. The seventh stage is that of care generative /stagnation that is 45-64 years. The eighth stage is wisdom that is ego integrity vs despair that is late adulthood which is 65 years and above.Thus there are 8 stages in development given by Erik Erikson
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A student is using a corded drill and feels a slight tingling feeling in her hand when she begins to drill. what could cause this?
A tingling sensation felt while using a corded drill could be due to an electrical issue with the drill or simply from the vibrations of the drill operation.
Explanation:If a student is using a corded drill and experiences a tingling sensation in her hand, it could potentially indicate one of two main issues: an electrical fault or mere vibrations from the drill operation.
The most concerning cause would be an electrical fault, which may be the result of poor insulation or a wiring issue within the power tool. This could lead to a mild form of electrical shock, felt as a tingling sensation. However, the tingling could also be due to the vibrations caused by the drill, which can stimulate nerve endings in the hand and be perceived as a tingling sensation.
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Who did not have experimental evidence to support his theory of the atom?
democritus is the awnser
One of the reasons for the success of early civilizations such as those in Egypt and Mesopotamia was because A) they formed democratically elected governments. B) they were able to find ways to make stone tools. C) they were geographically protected from outside invaders. D) they used rivers and bodies of water for food and for trade.
Answer:
One of the reasons for the success of early civilizations such as the Egyptians and the Mesopotamians was: C) they were geographically protected from outside invaders.
Explanation:
All right, this is a very tricky question so be very cautious with it. This type of civilization was geographically protected. Many like the Egyptians for bodies of water and cataracts. But they were also protected by mountains and regions with difficulty in the weather. Another example of this is the Europeans being protected by the alps and other mountain ranges. The Mesoamericans like the Mayas and the Olmecs by the Mexican mother mountain range. The Incas and the amazonian tribes and cultures by the river, the mountains and the jungle.
What are some ways in which don quixote misconstrues reality as he travels? what often happens as a result?
When we use a particular measure to assess a psychological characteristic such as prejudice, that measure becomes?
When psychologists conduct a study, a _____ sample gives every member of the population an equal chance of being selected?
If a nutrient is in such short supply in an ecosystem that it affects an animal’s growth, the
a.
animal becomes a decomposer.
c.
nutrient leaves the food chain.
b.
substance is a limiting nutrient.
d.
ecosystem will not survive.
If a nutrient is in such short supply in an ecosystem that it affects an animal’s growth, the substance is a limiting nutrient. Option (B) is correct.
What are Decomposers?Decomposers are microorganisms that break down and turn dead plant and animal remnants into humus. Bacteria and fungi are the two most typical types of decomposers.
An ecosystem is a region where a bubble of life is created by plants, animals, and other organisms interacting with the weather, environment, and other factors. Abiotic variables, or nonliving components, coexist with biotic components in ecosystems. Plants, animals, and other species are biotic factors.
Aquatic, grassland, forest, desert, and tundra biomes are the five main types, while some of these can be further broken down into more specialized groups, such as freshwater, marine, savanna, tropical rainforest, temperate rainforest, and taiga.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
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Kesha has just begun taking a new drug that produces side effects like muscular rigidity and tremors. based on this information, kesha's drug may be acting on her _______ system
The answer is, The
drug may be acting on her "dopamine system".
The dopamine system is essentially a gathering of nerve
cells, the greater part of which begins in the midbrain. They send their axons
to the forebrain, to various parts of the forebrain, where they connect to
specific capacities
Which doctoral degree in psychology was first introduced in 1973, and places a greater emphasis on clinical training and practice as opposed to the development of scientific research skills?
Final answer:
The PsyD (Doctor of Psychology) degree, introduced in 1973, emphasizes clinical training over scientific research and is aimed at students pursuing careers in psychological services.
Explanation:
The doctoral degree in psychology introduced in 1973 that places a greater emphasis on clinical training and practice rather than the development of scientific research skills is the PsyD (Doctor of Psychology) degree. The PsyD was designed to meet the needs of students who are more interested in providing direct psychological services to individuals and groups rather than conducting research. Although both PhD and PsyD degree holders can become licensed psychologists, the PsyD focuses more on the application of psychological principles in the clinical context.
If canada is north america why aren't candians called american?
A speaker who surveys the knowledge level of the audience before a speech can incorporate the results of the survey in the speech itself.
D. what language is used to describe the role of the senate in supreme court nominations
What is a multi party system and how does it affect government?
why is democracy the political system in America?
Final answer:
The United States has a democratic political system rooted in the belief in a just government and the promotion of liberty and equality. Democracy allows equal participation and reduces the possibility of a small group controlling the masses. It is often associated with capitalism, as both systems promote individualism and freedom.
Explanation:
The United States of America has a democratic political system because it is rooted in the belief that a just government can exist, and its citizens can experience liberty and equality. Democracy allows everyone in society an equal say and reduces the possibility of a small group of wealthy individuals oppressing the masses. Representative government and capitalism developed together in the United States, and many Americans equate democracy with capitalism, as both promote individualism and freedom.
Harry's study compared how the posts on craigslist of "men seeking women" differed from the posts of "women seeking men." what method was harry using when he catalogued the traits mentioned in posts?
Economists generally see humans as ________, but sociologists tend to include ________.
Economists view humans as self-interested, rational actors, while sociologists take into account cultural and social factors, highlighting the complexity of human behavior.
Economists generally see humans as rational actors who are self-interested and situated within market-driven realms of society, responding to universal forces of supply and demand. In contrast, sociologists include cultural and social factors, acknowledging that economic processes are embedded in social structures and cultural values, influencing human behavior beyond mere rationality. While economists rely on statistics to evaluate market activities, sociologists may use qualitative methods such as fieldwork to understand the complexities of human societies and the diverse modes of subsistence. Additionally, the concept of Homo economicus represents the rational, self-interested individuals in economic models, whereas Homo sapiens accounts for the sometimes altruistic and emotionally driven decision-makers observed in real life.
The idea of sociologists being encouraged to keep their personal biases out of their sociological work is referred to as _______ and was developed by _______?
Informal settings tend to cause us to __________ our nonverbal behaviors.
Final answer:
Informal settings can cause us to relax our nonverbal behaviors, demonstrating that context affects how these cues are used and interpreted. Nonverbal signals are vital in conveying messages about proximity, emotions, and environmental interactions, reflecting our inner thoughts and cultural norms.
Explanation:
Informal settings tend to make us relax our nonverbal behaviors. In an informal setting, a person may greet a friend with a nonconventional gesture like a kiss on the cheek instead of a simple hello or may avoid eye contact completely.
These examples demonstrate how nonverbal behaviors can be modified and may produce varied reactions from others. If such behaviors deviate from the accepted social norms of that setting, it might lead to confusion or discomfort, highlighting the importance of social context in nonverbal communication.
Understanding our nonverbal communication is crucial, especially in how we encode nonverbal signals regarding interpersonal distances and the management of personal space.
Civil inattention and adjusting body orientation are strategies used to communicate a need for distance without verbalizing it. Additionally, our nonverbal behaviors have a reciprocal effect on our internal states and can either reinforce or change our feelings and attitudes, affecting the dynamics of interpersonalexchanges.
Moreover, our environment can also influence nonverbal communication, as the arrangement of objects and space can convey messages about formality, dominance, or intimacy.
These subtleties in the nonverbal domain underscore the complexity and involuntary nature of nonverbal communication, reinforcing the idea that our nonverbal cues are often a truthful reflection of our internal states and cultural norms.
The way primary influences like teachers and parents interact with each other would be a part of which of brofenbrenner's systems?
Which type of anchor has little holding power?
Shallow roots in plants offer lesser hold or anchorage compared to deeper roots. They can be easily extracted and grow back slower after being uprooted.
Explanation:In terms of plants and their anchoring mechanism, plants with shallow roots generally have less holding power. These roots anchor the plant to the ground, providing initial stability. However, as compared to deep-rooted plants, they can be easily uprooted because they lack the depth to hold the plant firmly during strong winds or other harsh conditions. Moreover, shallow roots tend to grow back at a much slower pace if the plant is uprooted for any reason.
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The nominal group technique improves group decision making by decreasing a-type conflict. select one:
a. True
b. False
Out of god’s infinite mercy and love he stepped into human history to disclose who he really is through the events of salvation history. through divine _____________________ god revealed to the world to the mystery of the _________________________.
The correct answer to the question is: "Out of God’s infinite mercy and love He stepped into human history to disclose who He really is through the events of salvation history.
Through divine revelation God revealed to the world the mystery of the Trinity." The blank spaces in the given statement are filled with "revelation" and ""Trinity," respectively. The term "revelation" refers to the act of God in making Himself known to humanity, which is a central tenet in Christian theology. The content of this revelation is the mystery of the "Trinity," which is the Christian doctrine that God exists as three persons in one substance or being: the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit. This doctrine is considered a mystery because it is beyond human comprehension and can only be known through divine revelation. The events of salvation history, including the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, are seen as the key moments where God's nature as a Trinity was revealed to humanity.
Jessie, an employee of kim’s restaurant, believes that her employer has violated her rights in the workplace. larson argues that a metro city government agency has imposed a ordinance that violates his rights under the u.s. constitution. the branch of law dealing with the definition and enforcement of all private or public rights is
The power of both the state and federal governments to levy taxes is an example of what type of power.
An election held within a political party at which the voters choose candidates who will appear on the ballot in an upcoming general election is a(n)