What is the effect of the Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland?

It helped local governments use direct democracy

It denied states the right to control local governments.

It supported the strength of local government over states.

It legitimized the power of the national government over states.

It showed how the national government's power needs to be checked.

Answers

Answer 1
It legitimized the power of the national government over states
Answer 2

Answer:

It legitimized the power of the national government over states.

Explanation:

The conflict of the McCulloch v. Maryland case originated when James W. McCulloch, a cashier of the Baltimore branch of the Second Bank of the United States, refused to pay a tax imposed by the state of Maryland to the bank.

When the case went to the Supreme Court, the state of Maryland argued that as a sovereign state, it had the power to tax any business within its borders, including a national bank. However, the court determined two things: first, it established that to charter a bank was one of the implied powers of the government enunciated in Section 8 of Article I (this governmental power had been on debate during the hearings), and second, it determined that even though the states retained the power of taxation, federal laws were supreme and could not be controlled by the states, and this way, the case legitimized the power of the national government over states.


Related Questions

Many psychology studies use college introductory psychology students as participants. what is the primary risk in using this population for sexuality research?

Answers

the answer to this question is: College students are unlikely to be representative of the general population.
Not only that, the psychological mind of a college student is still considered very limited and restricted because the majority of them tend to never experience real-life problems and responsibility because they've been sheltered by their parents their whole life.

An inmate enter prison and is stripped of their clothing and advised that from this point on they will be referred to only by a number. this is an example of _______.
a. anticipatory socialization
b. a rite of passage
c. a degradation ceremony
d. ascription

Answers

send a picture i need to see

Final answer:

The situation described is an example of a degradation ceremony, in which new members of a total institution lose aspects of their old identities and are given new ones. This includes the stripping of clothing and being referred to only by a number.

Explanation:

The situation described in the question is an example of a degradation ceremony. A degradation ceremony is a process in which new members of a total institution, like a prison, lose aspects of their old identities and are given new ones. In this case, the inmate is stripped of their clothing and referred to only by a number, which is a clear loss of their personal identity.

Why might the size of the Roman Empire be a problem

Answers

The size of the Roman Empire made it hard for them to defend, as it took a long time and was costly to move troops around to defend against foreign invaders and rebellions

hope this helps

Authoritarian personalities were found to be associated with _______________ by adorno.

Answers

Authoritarian personalities were found to be associated with intolerance by Adorno. Authoritarian personality is a perspective or state of mind portrayed by faith in total dutifulness or accommodation to one's own particular specialist, and additionally the organization of that conviction through the persecution of one's subordinates.

According to locke, what freedoms did people have before the founding of governments?

Answers

Answer:

Life, liberty, and property.

Explanation:

In his works, John Locke claimed that all humans were born with certain fundamental and pre-political rights that did not derive from government laws but from the law of nature and therefore, they could not be denied or restricted by any government or individual; Locke referred to these rights as "natural rights" and they were three: life, liberty, and property.

This French philosopher also believed that the government had to be accountable for the governed and had to protect those fundamental freedoms. However, if the government failed to protect them, people had the right to abolish it and institute a new government.

briefly explain 5 contributory factors to most accidents in the world

Answers

ALCOHOL AND DRUGS — Drugs will damage your physical and mental health. Vices, such as drinking too much alcohol, does not improve the situation either. Car accidents and accidental homicides will happen because the person responsible is not fully aware of his actions anymore. A drunk man is not fully conscious of his surroundings at all. And as for frequent users, the drug had already destroyed their way of thinking so it is kind of hopeless now.

ANGER AND STRESS — People do ridiculous things when they are angry, things they did not really think through which they will regret in the end. Accidental killings occur because a person is driven by the intent to harm others because of the feeling of hatred. The same goes with the heavy feeling of stress.

WEATHER — Some airplanes crash due to unexpected thunderstorms. Cars suddenly slide and fall off cliffs because of the slippery wet road. There are even instances that things suddenly burst on flames because of intense heat, harming those people nearby the area.

LACK OF CONCENTRATION — When driving a vehicle, the driver should focus on where he's going instead of talking to someone on the phone and the like. Distractions are like predators, just waiting around the corner. Entertain them and you'll be in big trouble.

NEGLIGENCE TO SAFETY PRECAUTIONS — Discipline is essential for human survival. Rules are created for our own good so we must follow them. Ofcourse, you already know what will happen once you don't.

All points are pretty self-explanatory so you can think of a good explanation yourself based on your own opinion and perspective :—)

5 contributing factors to most accident in the world include anger and stress, alcohol, drugs, poor weather, negligence to safety precautions.

Anger and stress: driving is a difficult task that requires complete concentration and calm attitude. Anger, stress and other increased emotions can affect driver’s capacity to detect and react to hazards. Latest study also shows that drivers with work related stress may speed and take risk while driving.

Alcohol: alcohol affects cognitive functions such as vision, perception and decision making when drunk-driving and this can result into crashes. Drunk-driving reduces an individual capacity to react to risk quickly and can result to sleeping on wheels.

Drug is another factor that contributes to most accident. Drugs impair driving abilities and skills. It can affect individual physical or mental conditions while driving and this could lead to a crash.

Weather: bad weather also contributes to most road accident. A whether related accident is described as one occurring in any unfavorable situations such as frog, rainfall, wind etc. during rainfall, the road becomes fragile for users because it is wet.  

Negligence to safety precautions: it is always important to obey traffic rule, some drivers don’t obey these rules and it result into road accidents.

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negligence to safety precautions anger and stress negligence to safety safety precautions

In the field of legal research, a "citation" is:
a. the location of a trial court or court of original jurisdiction
b. a reference to a publication in which a legal authority can be found
c. a reference to u.s. supreme court cases only
d. a reference to legal charges filed by the federal government against individuals

Answers

The answer to your question is B

In the field of legal research, a "citation" is B. a reference to a publication in which a legal authority can be found

What is a citation in legal research ?

A citation is a way of identifying a legal authority, such as a case, statute, or regulation. It typically includes the name of the authority, the volume and page number of the publication in which it can be found, and the date of the publication.

Citations are used in legal research to help lawyers and other legal professionals find the legal authorities that they need to support their arguments. They are also used to track the history of a legal authority and to ensure that the authority is still valid.

Option B is correct.

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The first society of mesoamerica, which founded traditions followed by all later societies, was the

Answers

The first society of Mesoamerica, which founded traditions followed by all later societies, was the Olmec society.
If you look at today's world map, the Olmec society would be situated somewhere in Veracruz and Tabasco in South America. They thrived during 1500 BCE, up until 400 BCE when other tribes/nations conquered them.

Why did Americans accept the Constitution, with its strong national government and powerful executive, after, only a decade earlier, violently revolting against similar British institutions? Why did the Anti-Federalists not violently oppose the new Constitution?

Answers

it may be said that British institutions were the state legislature and governors,that is to say there was not a national government of America before its independence. Every colony was independent , except for oversight which the UK government could not enforce low taxes because of it weakness.

Since jessica suffered a head injury in a car accident 3 months ago, she has not experienced dreams as she had in the past. she used to dream vivid, active dreams. which part of her brain was most likely affected during the car accident, which is related to her problem dreaming

Answers

The part of the brain mentioned above is pons. The pons is a segment of the mind stem, situated over the medulla oblongata and underneath the midbrain. In spite of the fact that it is little, at roughly 2.5 centimeters in length, it serves a few imperative capacities. 
In the mind, the pons is a horseshoe-molded structure in the cerebrum stem that is significant to life. It comprises of nerve strands that interface the cerebrum and the cerebellum and extensions tangible data between the left and right sides of the equator of the mind.

Final answer:

Jessica's lack of vivid dreams after a head injury is likely due to trauma to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a brain region implicated in the creation of dreams according to neuropsychologist Mark Solms.

Explanation:

Considering Jessica's cessation of vivid, active dreams after a head injury, it is likely that the part of her brain that was affected is the ventromedial prefrontal cortex. Neuropsychologist Mark Solms suggests that this region of the cerebral cortex is involved in creating dreams. It plays a role in functions such as goal-seeking, regulating challenging emotions, and providing connections between the limbic system and the frontal cortex. Damage to this area can result in a lack of dreaming, which aligns with Jessica's condition post-accident.

Sunlight reaching Earth is most affected by the law of _____. A. thermal equilibrium B. action and reaction C. blackbody radiation D. conservation of energy

Answers

I think the correct answer would be option D. Sunlight reaching Earth is most affected by the law of conservation of energy. This law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed. Energy may be present in different forms but it should be that the total of all these forms is equal to the amount of the initial input of energy.

.Answer:

D. conservation of energy

Explanation:

It states that the total energy in an isolated system remains constant and is stable over a period of time as energy is neither destroyed it transform itself into other forms that heat up the earth and has kinetic and potential energy. Hence its the transfer of the mass-energy that interacts with the earth's air, water and sustains itself as the derived heat and light form. Thus no system exists without the supply of external energy

What role did religion play in the founding of english colonies?

Answers

I'm going to assume this is about the eventually-thirteen colonies, but ask if you need it for different English colonies. Essentially, religious groups like Quakers and Protestants were outnumbered and persecuted against in England so they went to America, where they in turn persecuted against those who where different from them with acts such as banishing. (example: mormons when "Manifest Destiny" began). 

What age groups are categorized as dependent?

Answers

‪When we say dependent, it is a person who relies on another for financial support. Usually a dependent relies on another family member. In terms of economics, geography, demography and sociology, dependency ratio is an age-population ratio of those. Dependents are those individuals who are not in the labor force aging  0 to 14 and 65+. The labor force are those who are the productive ones whose age are in the range of 15 to 64. These are also those who qualify as taxpayer’s dependents. Those who are considered dependents are normally, a child, non-working spouse, parent, brother, brother or sister. ‬

Every research facility has a(n) _____ that watches over the rights and safety of human participants.

Answers

The answer in the space provided is institutional review board in which this helps and is useful in watching over the human participant’s rights and safety. It will also serve as a basis of having to have the knowledge of each participants should have.

Answer:

Every research facility has an  Institutional Review Board (IRB) that watches over the rights and safety of human participants.

Explanation:

Institutional Review Boards have the task to protect the rights of human research subjects; they were founded after a series of experiments involving human sujbjects that were ethically questioned and criticized during the las century.

They have an obligation to review all research infolving human participants before it begins and they have the faculty to approve or disapprove it.

In money-changer and his wife by quentin massys, the artist warns that ____ are a distraction from religious life.

Answers

In the painting "Money-Changer and His Wife," Quentin Massys depicts a couple counting money and enjoying other material possessions. The couple is not from nobility, rather they are commonfolk. Massys' thesis is that material belongings and wealth are a distraction from religious life.

a. True

b. False: programmers use pseudocode to create âmock-upsâ of programs because they do not have to worry about syntax rules.

Answers

Absolutely a beautiful way to write a story.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Kendrick studies which human behaviors might be innate and which might be learned through social processes. his studies contribute most to which sociological debate?

Answers

It is the nature v. nurture. One of the most established contentions in the historical backdrop of brain science is the Nature versus Nurture face off regarding. Each of these sides has great indicates that it truly hard chooses whether a man's advancement is inclined in his DNA, or a dominant part of it is impacted by this beneficial encounters and his condition.

how many people lived together during the palilothic era

Answers

At least 3.... i think

The Neolithic Revolution is characterized by

the domestication of animals and the start of agriculture.

the development of urban civilizations.

the use of iron tools.

hunting and gathering.

Answers

domestication of animals and start of agriculture

The Neolithic Revolution is characterized by the domestication of animals and the start of agriculture. The correct option is a.

The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the (First) Agricultural Revolution, was the large-scale transformation of numerous human societies during the Neolithic period from a hunting and gathering lifestyle to one of agriculture and settlement, allowing for an increasingly vast population.

Archaeological evidence suggests that different species of plants and animals were domesticated in different regions around the world beginning in the Holocene geological epoch 11,700 years ago. It was the world's first historically verifiable agricultural revolution.

Therefore it can be said that the Neolithic Revolution is characterized by the domestication of animals and the start of agriculture.

Thus, the correct option is a.

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According to your text, communication can be defined as "the transmission of _______ from one individual or group to another."

Answers

The blank space will contain the words "information and meaning".
Complete sentence will be:

According to your text, communication can be defined as "the transmission of information and meaning" from one individual or group to another."

Information and meaning both are the crucial elements of communication.


The written word form of defamation is __________.

Answers

The written word form of defamation is Libel. Defamation in general is a situation whereby a falsehood communication or statement is issued or passed which results to damaging reputation of a person, product, group of people, government religion or nation. When this form of communication can be proved as to have been written, published or can be available in the media, the in legal terms is referred to as a Libel and if it was just in form of a mere talk is termed as slender talk

Jane is experiencing loss of balance, impaired fine motor skills, and legal blindness. how many drinks is jane likely to have had?

Answers

on average, this effect started to appear if someone's BAC level has reach 0.15 %.
On average, 2 standard drinks could cause an increase in 0.05 % of BAC (depending on each person's body mechanism)
So, it took about 5 drinks for Jane to get into that level of effect.

Voter turnout in texas state general elections has averaged percent in even-numbered years, when federal, state, and county officials are on the ballot.

Answers

Voter turnout in Texas state general elections has averaged  36 percent in even-numbered years, when federal, state, and county officials are on the ballot. In Texas, the proposal of a constitutional amendment must be approved by two-thirds of the total membership of each legislature.

Those who believe abortion should be prohibited generally label themselves as

Answers

These people label themselves as Pro-Life

Pro-Life, is what they label themselves as.

The levels-of-processing model describes _____ rehearsal as shallow processing and _____ rehearsal as deep processing.

Answers

Maintenance rehearsal is considered shallow processing, while elaborative rehearsal is a form of deep processing. Under maintenance rehearsal, the person is simply trying to state something from rote memory: they are not really expounding upon the subject. Elaborative rehearsal is the type that requires more synthesis and a greater overall understanding of the subject matter.

Final answer:

The levels-of-processing model details shallow processing through automatic processing, and deep processing through elaborative rehearsal. Deep processing involves meaningful engagement with the material and is more likely to lead to long-term memory retention.

Explanation:

The levels-of-processing model describes shallow processing as being achieved through automatic processing, which is a lower level of engagement with information, and deep processing as being achieved through elaborative rehearsal, which involves a more meaningful engagement with the material.

For instance, repeating a list of words without thinking about their meaning would be considered automatic processing, showing little engagement with the material. In contrast, deeply analyzing the material and making connections with existing knowledge represents elaborative rehearsal.

According to Craik and Lockhart, the more deeply information is processed, the more likely it is to be committed to long-term memory. Therefore, encoding through effortful and meaningful interaction with material, such as linking new information to what is already known, promotes better memory consolidation and retrieval.

Why was florida's Atlantic coast was chosen for the site of the kennedy space center?

Answers

It might be said that Florida´s Atlantic coast was chosen for the site of the Kennedy space center because it is close to the equator. This place saves rocket fuel when the space craft is trying to leave earth´s gravitational pull. Moreover, this area was empty in 1940´s- 

Answer:

Because it is close to the equator

Explanation:

What are the three societal or cultural rules that you think govern kino's society?

Answers

Males are the dominant figure, know your place and Spanish colonists are superior are the three cultural rules in Kino’s society. Family is happy and content and nothing is going wrong before the pearl in Kino. Disadvantages of finding the pearl includes can't help son, poor and hungry, can't get married officially, son won't be able to go to school and Kino wants riffle. 

During the "skillfulness" stage of acquiring a new skill, you are able to handle yourself well, but you still need to actively think about what you're doing.

Answers

That statement is true
Skillfulness is the third stage of acquiring a new skill, right after you finish the awareness and awkwardness stage.
In most cases, people entered this stage after making several trial and error when doing a certain act and started to develop a new sense on how to do the specific skill efficiently.

What is the name for a government that exerts restricted power over the population?

Answers

The government that restricts power over all people within any governing area is called a Limited Government. This type of government is not to be confused with a Central Government.

What reference source is a yearly publication that gives up-to-date information, basic facts, and statistics on many topics?

Answers

I think maybe an almanac. 
It would be an almanac.
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