Answer: Substantial increase in minority city council members
Explanation: The change that was noted was that there was a substantial increase in the minority city council members,the voting right granted by the 1965 acts was very instrumental to the increasing participation of minority groups in Texas like the Latinos and African-Americans population,Texas has been known to descriminate against minority groups since 1845 until it was forced to change to single- member district for some city council seats.
The change to single-member districts in Texas led to a more diverse, representative city council, as it enabled smaller, geographically concentrated communities to elect candidates that represented their interests. This shift brought about changes in the decision-making processes of the councils, often with more emphasis on local concerns.
Explanation:When cities in Texas were forced to change to single-member districts for at least some city council seats, significant shifts were noted in the representation. It led to a more diverse and representative city council. Previously, at-large voting systems and multi-member districts often diluted the votes of minority populations, hindering their ability to elect candidates of their choice. The change to single-member districts made it possible for smaller, geographically concentrated groups to elect candidates that represented their interests, resulting in increased diversity and representation on city councils.
This change had significant impacts on the decision-making processes of city councils, often leading to more emphasis on local concerns and issues, as council members came from specific geographical areas and therefore had a vested interest in those particular communities.
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In the era of Jacksonian democracy, the efforts of local party organizations, along with the extension of voting rights to citizens without property, contributed to an almost ______ increase in election turnout.
Answer:
80%
Explanation:
An important movement in the period from 1800 to 1830—before the Jacksonians were organized—was the gradual expansion of the right to vote from only property owning men to include all white men over 21.Older states with property restrictions dropped them, namely all but Rhode Island, Virginia and North Carolina by the mid 1820s. No new states had property qualifications although three had adopted tax-paying qualifications—Ohio, Louisiana and Mississippi, of which only in Louisiana were these significant and long lasting.The process was peaceful and widely supported, except in the state of Rhode Island. In Rhode Island, the Dorr Rebellion of the 1840s demonstrated that the demand for equal suffrage was broad and strong, although the subsequent reform included a significant property requirement for any resident born outside of the United States. However, free black men lost voting rights in several states during this period.
The fact that a man was now legally allowed to vote did not necessarily mean he routinely voted. He had to be pulled to the polls, which became the most important role of the local parties. They systematically sought out potential voters and brought them to the polls. Voter turnout soared during the 1830s, reaching about 80% of adult male population in the 1840 presidential election
What reason was given by President Cleveland for intervening with federal troops in the Pullman Strike of 1894? a The strike interfered with the United States' mails and interstate commerce. b The strike endangered the national health and safety. c Federal property was being destroyed. d The Governor of Illinois requested the troops.
Answer:
The strike interfered with the United States' mails and interstate commerce.
Option: (a)
Explanation:
The skill of handling strikes and protests is an 'integral part of the traits' possessed by any leader as important as the President. One such example can be given of President Grover Cleveland who personally intervened in the 'Pullman Strike of 1894' and made the strikers withdraw the strike by telling them that the strike was not legitimate and ethically correct as it disturbed the mail service and also scrambled the interstate commerce.What did the Second Great Awakening do? Check all of the boxes that apply.
It encouraged people to live better lives.
It led people to try to improve society.
It led to a more extreme abolitionist movement.
It encouraged people to wait patiently for change.
The Second Great Awakening: It encouraged people to live better lives.
It led people to try to improve society.
It led to a more extreme abolitionist movement.
The Second Great Awakening took began in the 19th century. The movement inspired people to enhance their lives. The Second Great Awakening began in the 1820 and 30s.It began as a social movement that seeks a perfect society. It introduced abolitionism and temperance.
Therefore we can conclude that the Second Great Awakening emphasis on improving the lives of people in a newly formed country.
Thus options A, B and C is the correct answer.
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The Second Great Awakening encouraged people to live better lives, improve society, and led to a more extreme abolitionist movement. It did not encourage people to wait patiently for change. The movement emphasized personal responsibility and social reform. Hence, the first is correct.
By inspiring personal responsibility and reform, it significantly impacted society:
Encouraged people to live better lives: The revival emphasized moral improvement and personal piety.Led people to try to improve society: Many engaged in social reform movements, such as temperance and education.Led to a more extreme abolitionist movement: Activists, motivated by religious fervor, became more vocal in their opposition to slavery.In conclusion, the Second Great Awakening did not encourage people to wait patiently for change; instead, it called for immediate action and social reform driven by religious conviction.
In 1898 the United States annexed Hawaii. Which scenario BEST describes what the word 'annexed' means? A) Hawaii officially became the 50th state in the United States. B) Hawaii became fully controlled by the United States and lost all self-autonomy. C) Hawaii became a "favorite nations" ally of the United States and would be protected if attacked. D) Hawaii became a protectorate of the United States, and could control their own local economy, while the United States controlled Hawaii's international economy.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
The best sentence is B. Hawaii became fully controlled by the United States and lost all self-autonomy.
Explanation:The word 'annexed' in the context of the United States and Hawaii in 1898 means that Hawaii became fully controlled by the United States and lost all self-autonomy. Hawaii's annexation by the United States in 1898 marked the end of its self-autonomy. The Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown in 1893, and in 1898, Hawaii was officially annexed as a U.S. territory. This marked a loss of sovereignty for Hawaii, as the islands came under American control.
Hawaii remained a U.S. territory until it became the 50th state of the United States in 1959, a significant turning point in its history and political status. Option B is the correct scenario that describes the annexation of Hawaii. After the annexation, Hawaii was no longer an independent nation and became a territory of the United States.
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How did judicial review increase the power of the Supreme Court? How did the Federalists contribute to shaping the United States?
Answer:
The correct answer is that the reason why judicial review gave the Supreme Court more power is because it gives the judges the power of them to interpret the laws as they understand them and they are trying to interpret what the founder fathers intent. Judicial review is influence by the judges believes and politics and many of the decisions are made because of it.
In the other hand, the Federalist contribute to the United States shaped the United States, as they were for a strong central governemnt that would helped the country. They were a significant part of the people who created the constitution.
What is the message in the following reading, (St Matthew 16:25)?
Answer:
Matthew 16: 25: "For whoever wants to save their life[a] will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me will find it."
Jesus Christ calls us to care about spiritual life, to attach more significance to a moral way of life that will be rewarded by the Lord in heaven, than to ordinary life full of concerns about material issues. And when following the principles and teachings of our Lord we are critized, assaulted or pursued, we should be happy and confident in our reward after death.
Explanation:
the great increase of the slave population on the first half of the nineteenth century was largely due toa-the reopening of the African slave trade in 1808b-larger imports of slaves from the West Indiesc-natural reproductiond-reenslavement of free blackse-the deliberate breeding of slaves by plantation owners
Answer:
The answer is: c-natural reproduction
Explanation:
During the nineteenth century slavery expanded.The centrality of enslaved women’s reproduction to the perpetuation of slavery was also evident in slave owners’.
During both World War I and World War II, the economic policies of many governments were designed to
(1) eliminate tariffs on imports
(2) rebuild destroyed housing
(3) collectivize agriculture
(4) limit consumption by rationing goods
Answer:
Option: (4) limit consumption by rationing goods.
Explanation:
During World War I and World War II, many governments introduce a ration system which brought a balance in the economy in various countries. Every nation established a system of rationing that would fairly distribute foods and other goods that were in short supply. Certain food items rationed included sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods.
This company became the richest company on Earth. French East India Company Dutch East India Company British East India Company Spanish East India Company
British East India Company
Explanation:
The British East India Company was the most powerful corporation the world had ever seen. Founded in 1600, the power of this company stretched from Cape Horn in the south of South America all the way to China. The British East India Company was a joint stock company, which was granted trade rights with India under the Royal Charter of 1600. The company transformed from a trading company into a company, which ruled India by taking over military and ruling functions, until its dissolution in 1858.Learn more on British East India Company on
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Answer:
British East India Company
Explanation:
the birth of what lead to problems with electoral college system in 1976 & 1800?
Answer:
The birth of the political party system in 1796 and 1800 lead to problems with the electoral college system.
Explanation:
The presidential elections of the year 1796 brought to surface a great flaw in the election systems. According to the contemporary system, the candidate that secured the highest votes would become the president and the candidate with the second-highest votes would become the vice-president. In the 1796 elections, the candidates that secured the highest and the second-highest votes came from two different parties. Hence, the elections turned out to be a mess and the United States government had to function with two supreme leaders from ideologically different backgrounds.Delegates to the constitutional convention decided that the Constitution would take effect for ratifying states when _______ of the 13 states approved it.
seven
Explanation:
In view of the function it has played, the Philadelphia Convention may rightly be called the Constitutional Convention. In Philadelphia, 29 delegates gathered, who (having reached a quorum of 7 delegations) began work in the Convention. The Constituent Assembly was chaired by George Washington, who, through his reputation, certainly contributed a great deal to come to the draft Constitution and sign it. The delegates (who came to be known as the Framers) were a highly educated group that included merchants, farmers, bankers and lawyers. Many have served in the Continental Army, the colonial legislatures, or the Continental Congress.Learn more on American Constitution on
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The Constitution was set to take effect once it was ratified by nine of the 13 states, a decision made during the Constitutional Convention and outlined in Article VII.
Delegates to the Constitutional Convention decided that the Constitution would take effect for ratifying states when nine of the 13 states approved it. This ratification process is detailed in Article VII of the United States Constitution. The founders determined that the Constitution would become the law of the land and would officially establish the new government once it had been ratified by the conventions of at least nine states, rather than requiring a unanimous decision or a different majority from the then thirteen states.
During the Bay of Pigs invasion:_______a. the CIA failed in its mission.b. Eisenhower suspended trade with Cuba.c. the CIA restored Fulgencio Batista to power.d. a popular uprising of anti-Castro Cubans toppled Castro's regime.e. Fidel Castro took over American landholdings.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
A. The CIA failed in its mission.
Explanation:
The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a disaster of the CIA, and the Kennedy Administration.
The reason for this is that Kennedy did not provide enough air support for the paramilitary forces that landed on Cuba, and as a result, they were quickly overwhelmed by Castro's forces. Most of the Bay of Pigs invaders were interrogated and put in prison shortly after.
In 1898, a letter stolen from Dupuy de Lôme, Spain's minister to Washington, was controversial because it:________
A. Included praise for the destruction of the battleship Maine.
B. Discussed the use of Spanish spies in Washington D.C.
C. Described William McKinley as a weak president.
D. mocked the military capabilities of the United States.
E. Argued that Mexico should attack the U.S. to regain California and Texas.
Answer:
C. Described William McKinley as a weak president.
Explanation:
On February 9, 1898, the contents of a seized Spanish letter caused an international scandal that fueled anti-Spanish and pro-war feelings in the United States. While in Washington in the middle of December, Spanish ambassador Enrique Dupuy de Lôme wrote a personal letter to his friend José Canalejas who was in Cuba. The letter contained these derogatory comments about President McKinley and his policies concerning Cuba:
Besides the natural and inevitable coarseness with which he repeats all that the press and public opinion of Spain have said of Weyler, "It shows once more that McKinley is weak and catering to the rabble and, besides, a low politician who desires to leave a door open to himself and to stand well with the jingos of his party."
Answer:
C. Described William McKinley as a weak president
Explanation:
The era from 1870 to 1890 was called the Gilded Age because it suggested that outward appearances were misleading, and one needed to look under the surface to understand what was happening.True / False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The term Gilded Age was coined by Mark Twain decades after. He named this era the Gilded Age because it was an age seemingly full of prosperity, but behind the surface, there was great poverty and corruption.
On one hand, during the Gilded Age, real wages rose 60% in the U.S., railways were built from coast to coast, and cities in the north became industrial powerhouses.
On the other hand, a large number of European immigrants lived in abject poverty in the cities, and the South continued to be poor, with former African Slaves mostly becoming agricultural workers in conditions frequently similar to slavery in all but name.
How has British rule affected India? Write a 1–2 paragraph editorial expressing your opinion as an Indian citizen. HELP PLEASE D:
Answer:Naoroji asks the British to give us justice, but I do not see much justice in my day-to-day life. Rudyard Kipling and others compare us to childish devils. How can we work with people who think of us this way? The British have brought advancements, yet too many Indians are still living in poverty.
Explanation:
British rule in India resulted in a double-edged legacy of oppression and modernization, with the British Raj establishing systems of governance and infrastructure that influence India today, amidst social and economic disparities.
Explanation:British rule has significantly shaped India's historical trajectory, leaving complex legacies that continue to influence the country's social, political, and economic landscape. Under British colonialism, Indian society was organized via a system of indirect rule, aiming to support elite classes to maintain British power. However, this led to heightened levels of conflict within Indian society, with some groups supporting the British while others preferred traditional rulers or sought complete independence through rebellions. The British Raj introduced administrative reforms, established the railway system for resource transportation, and created the infrastructure for modern governance, albeit to serve colonial interests.
Furthermore, the imprint of British rule is evident in India's current urban and rural characteristics. Urban areas often benefited more from colonial infrastructure and investment, creating a disparity that is still seen today. Post-independence, the systems put in place by the British have been adapted and serve as the foundation for contemporary India's administrative framework and industrial backbone. As an Indian citizen, British rule over India can be seen as a double-edged sword—a period of oppression and economic exploitation, yet also one that structured modern state institutions and infrastructures, albeit with long-lasting social and economic inequalities.
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Which technological innovation of World War I is most closely associated with this German notice?
a. tanks
b. airplanes
c. sub-marines
d. machine guns
Answer:
Option: C. submarines
Explanation:
During World War I, German Submarines performed a fundamental role in the North Sea and the war, which changed the war scenario. Germans, advance when it came to controlling submarines. Franz Becker commanded German submarines which we know today as U-boats. The new German tactic ‘unrestricted submarine warfare’ caused great offence in countries, particularly America and the Royal Navy.
The american medical technoigsts was the first professional organization fo;r medical assistants.
a) true
b) false
According to the statement above: "The american medical technoigsts was the first professional organization fo;r medical assistants.
a) true
b) false"
The answer is: false.
Hope this helps.
The statement 'The American Medical Technologists was the first professional organization for medical assistants' is b) false.
The first professional organization for medical assistants is the American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA). The AAMA was established in 1956 to provide certification, education, and professional development opportunities for medical assistants. The American Medical Technologists (AMT), although also a prominent certifying agency in the medical field, was founded later in 1939.The AAMA is widely recognized as the premier organization representing medical assistants and has played a significant role in defining the profession and setting standards for medical assistant practice.Which statement about both the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the rise of fascism in Germany and Italy is accurate?
(1) Economic conditions led to political change.
(2) Industrialization hindered national development.
(3) Goals were achieved by peaceful means.
(4) Communist ideals fueled both movements.
Economic conditions led to the political change represented by both the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the rise of fascism in Germany and Italy. Despite their different ideologies, both movements were fueled by widespread economic instability and societal dissatisfaction post-World War I, resulting in totalitarian regimes.
Explanation:The statement that is accurate about both the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia and the rise of fascism in Germany and Italy is: (1) Economic conditions led to political change. This commonality arises from the fact that troubling economic circumstances post-World War I created a fertile ground for radical ideologies and changes in government. In Russia, the Bolsheviks capitalized on the dissatisfaction with the ongoing war and the economic crisis that ensued. They led a revolution that resulted in the formation of the Soviet Union and embraced a communist model that was predicated on state ownership and control of the economy.
In contrast, in Italy and Germany, similar economic hardship following World War I resulted in the burgeoning of fascism, a political ideology starkly different from communism but similar in its totalitarian approach. Fascism, under leaders like Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler, advocated for extreme nationalism, social hierarchy, and the repression of democratic principles. Totalitarianism ensued in these countries as well, with the state seeking total control over the lives of its citizens. Thus, despite the ideological differences between communism and fascism, the two movements arose in part due to dire economic conditions that precipitated political upheaval.
American foreign policy in Latin America in the period between world wars included all the following EXCEPT:
A. withdrawing U.S. Marines from Nicaragua and HaitiB. participation in Pan-American conferencesC. accepting the Clark MemorandumD. insisting that the Monroe Doctrine provided a valid justification for intervention
Answer:
D. insisting that the Monroe Doctrine provided a valid justification for intervention.
Explanation:
Monroe Doctrine is the speech by the president of the United States in 1823, James Monroe who declared the foreign policy of the country in the western hemisphere and foreign involvement would not allowed. After the first world war, there was an increasing threat to get support for the neighbors of the U.S against the allies' cause and to restrict this Intervention in these countries would be justified by using Monroe doctrine.
Which answer choice has time measurements in the correct order from smallest amount of time to largest? A. Year, Century, Decade, Millennium B. Year, Decade, Century, Millennium C. Year, Decade, Millennium, Century D. Decade, Year, Century, Millennium
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Year = 1 Year
Decade = 10 Years
Century = 100 Years
Millennium = 1000 Years
proposal for electing the president whereby each state’s election laws would provide for all of the state’s electoral votes to be awarded to the winner of the national popular vote and enter into an interstate compact agreeing to elect the president by national popular vote
Answer:
National Popular Vote Plan p. 393
Explanation:
The national popular vote, also known as (NPV) is a measure that has as an objective the fact that the states can get to an agreement that lets achieve direct and popular election of president and vice president without the need to use constitutional amendments. This initiative started after the presidential election of 2000.
Interpreting the phrase "We the People" in the Preamble to the Constitution to meana. only legal citizens explains the need for the 14th amendmentb. only legal citizens explains the need for the 19th amendmentc. all of the people explains the need for the 14th amendmentd. all of the people explains the need for the 19th amendment
The phrase "We the People" in the Preamble to the Constitution represents the idea of popular sovereignty and the authority of the government based on the consent of the governed. The need for the 14th Amendment is explained by its clause expanding rights and protections to all citizens. The 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote.
Explanation:The phrase "We the People" in the Preamble to the Constitution means that the government's power comes from the people. It represents the idea of popular sovereignty, which means that the authority of the government is based on the consent of the governed. The phrase does not specifically mean only legal citizens but includes all people living in the United States.
The need for the 14th Amendment is explained by the clause in the amendment that states, "No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States." This clause expanded the rights and protections of all citizens, regardless of their race or ethnicity.
The need for the 19th Amendment is not directly related to the phrase "We the People." The 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of their gender, had equal access to participate in the democratic process.
what european city was the center of culture immediately prior to the victorian period?
The European city that was the center of culture immediately prior to Victorian period was Paris
Explanation:
Center of culture is a building that promotes culture and arts of a region.
It can either be government-sponsored or a private sponsored event.
The cities that were the center of culture were New York, Los Angeles, Paris, Tokyo and London.
Which best describes why Chinese workers were used to construct a trans continental railroad
Many immigrants from china shifted to US in search of better livelihood during the mid nineteenth century and they were employed in the construction of Transcontinental railroads.
Explanation:
Many Chinese immigrants joined the construction company and they were employed in the construction of transcontinental rail rods which extended from Atlantic to Pacific coast. They increased their standard of living and advanced to modernity but suffered a great back lash of racial discrimination.
Most of the young Chinese males who migrated from china to US were mostly from peasant families. Many loan companies started to operate which encouraged the Chinese to take loans in order to reach US and earn their livelihood. Americans who observed the plight of the Chinese observed them to be the rich source of cheap labor and employed them in the construction of transcontinental railroads.
The verdict of the 1735 libel trial of New York publisher John Peter Zenger increased freedom of the press in the colonies.
A. True
B. False
Answer: True i think
Explanation:
In his efforts to retain the border states within the Union, Lincoln focused his efforts primarily on:_________.
A. Maryland.
B. Delaware.
C. West Virginia.
D. Kentucky.
E. Missouri.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D: Kentucky
Explanation:
Kentucky was of significant importane during the Civil war because of the importace of the efforts on the border states especially Kentucky.
One of this reasons was that Kentucky was a state that became neutral sitaution and was not inmerse in the war.
Virtually every founding father owned at least one slave at some point in his life. Who was a notable exception? a. George Washington. b. Thomas Jefferson. c. Benjamin Franklin. d. John Adams. e. James Madison.
Answer:
b. John Adams
Explanation:
Initially, many founding fathers were against slavery but they did not took a staunch stand to eliminate the practice because of their large possession of the private property, their belief in limited government and they themselves held slave/s. Although a prominent figure who stands out an exception was John Adams who not only known for his participation in the struggle for independence but later served as the Vice president under George Washington and later served the U.S as the president from 1797 to 1801.
Final answer:
John Adams was the notable exception among the Founding Fathers mentioned who never owned slaves, as he opposed the institution of slavery.
Explanation:
The question asks which Founding Father was a notable exception in not owning slaves at any point in his life. The answer is d. John Adams. While prominent Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and James Madison did own slaves at some point, John Adams was known for his opposition to slavery and never owned any slaves himself. He is often cited as a Founding Father who supported the abolitionist cause and whose personal ethics reflected this stance even during the era of the American Revolution and early years of the United States.
The age of exploration began in the 15th century when Portugal and Spain started to expand there commercial interest and trade routes across the oveans. What are two things that may have motivated explorers to navigate the world by sea during this period?
Answer:
The two things that motivated the explorers to navigate the world must have been the desire to find new lands that could be owned and the possibility of coming across huge deposits of gold.
Explanation:
The very reason for the Spanish, Portuguese, and the French to set out on exploration tours was the desire for wealth through gold and land. Moreover, they had heard about the wealth that is there in countries like India and China and that must have made them set out on voyages to find these countries.In 1938, The Federal Firearms Act of 1938 places the first limitations on selling ordinary firearms. Persons selling guns are required to obtain a Federal Firearms License, at an annual cost of $1, and to maintain records of the name and address of persons to whom firearms are sold. Gun sales to persons convicted of violent felonies were prohibited.
Answer
The Federal Firearms Act FFA was repealed in 1968 by the Gun Control Act (GCA), though many of its provisions were reenacted by the GCA.
Was meant to curtail “gangland crimes of that era such as the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre.”
Which statement best expresses a common belief among nativists in the late 1800s and early 1900s?
(1) "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses."
(2) "The streets are paved with gold."
(3) "All immigrants strengthen America."
(4) "America is for Americans."
Answer:
The right answer is:
(4) "America is for Americans."
Explanation:
The nativist belief in the late 1800s and early 1900s that 'America is for Americans' influenced immigration policies favoring restrictions on who could enter the country.
Explanation:The statement that best expresses a common belief among nativists in the late 1800s and early 1900s is (4) "America is for Americans." This belief reflects the nativist view that the United States should be reserved for those considered to be 'true Americans,' a category that often excluded new immigrants, particularly from southern and eastern Europe, Asia, and other non-western European regions. Advocacy groups, such as the American Protective Association, promoted such ideas and influenced policies like the Chinese Exclusion Act and the Emergency Quota Act of 1921, aimed at restricting immigration.