Why would exposure to certain temperatures and urea cause phycocyanin to form a precipitate? what is this precipitate?
The Phycocyanin forms a precipitate when exposed to certain temperature and urea, because the interface of the polar groups to the protein with water is the basis of their temperature. The hydrophobic connections are weakened in the cold, because of the defeat of stabilizing entropic factor which are more protruding at high temperature. The precipitate that is formed is a denatured protein precipitate.
What are the functions of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets?
Answer:
Red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body, and white blood cells protect the body from germs or diseases. Platelets are part of cells and they help your body to stop bleeding by clotting the skin (exposed flesh).
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
__________ is a discredited pseudo-scientific theory of the brain that claimed that personality characteristics could be determined by examining bumps on a person's skull. somotology phrenology the barnum effect physiognomy
Small lizards have difficulty defending their territory, but large lizards are more likely to be preyed upon by owls. which type of selection would act on body size in these lizards under these condition
Stabilizing selection would act on the lizard population, favoring medium-sized individuals who are able to defend their territory without becoming easy targets for owls.
The type of selection that would act on body size in the lizards given the conditions described is stabilizing selection. This form of natural selection favors the intermediate variants within a population, curbing the extreme variants. Small lizards struggle with defending their territory, suggesting a disadvantage at one end of the size spectrum, while large lizards are more easily preyed upon by owls, indicating a disadvantage at the opposite end. Hence, medium-sized lizards not too small to be unable to defend their territory and not too large to be a target for owls would likely be selected for.
The average baby will grow _____ inches in his or her first year.
What allows non-woody plants, such as dandelion, to stand upright?
Non-woody plants such as dandelions maintain their rigidity and stand upright due to turgor pressure in their cells and gravitropism. Their root systems also provide support by anchoring the plant to the ground. Certain non-vascular plants like bryophytes rely on moist environments as they lack the mechanical strength found in vascular plants.
Explanation:Non-woody plants like dandelions remain upright due to their well-developed turgor pressure and to some extent, their root systems. The cells within these plants contain water which exerts a pressure against the cell walls - this is known as turgor pressure. When the cells are full of water, the plant stands upright. Their root systems also provide some support by anchoring the plant to the ground.
Additionally, plants have evolved various mechanisms to control the direction of their growth - a phenomenon called gravitropism. This allows the roots of the plant to grow downward while the stem grows upward, which further aids in keeping the plant upright. Furthermore, vascular tissues called xylem help in transportation of water from the roots to the rest parts of the plant helping in maintaining the turgor pressure.
It's also worth noting that certain non-vascular plants like bryophytes rely on their moist environment to remain upright as they lack the mechanical strength found in vascular plants.
Learn more about Plant Rigidity here:https://brainly.com/question/2189672
#SPJ3
The mitotic spindle consists of two types of microtubules: kinetochore microtubules and nonkinetochore microtubules. in animal cells, these two types of microtubules function differently in the stages of mitosis. complete the sentences by dragging the labels to the appropriate locations. labels may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
The mitotic spindle in animal cells consists of kinetochore microtubules and nonkinetochore microtubules. Kinetochore microtubules attach to sister chromatids and pull them during anaphase, while nonkinetochore microtubules contribute to cell elongation and spindle orientation.
Explanation:The mitotic spindle in animal cells consists of two types of microtubules: kinetochore microtubules and nonkinetochore microtubules. These two microtubules have different functions in the stages of mitosis. Kinetochore microtubules are responsible for attaching to the kinetochores of sister chromatids and pulling them towards opposite poles during anaphase. Nonkinetochore microtubules, such as polar microtubules and astral microtubules, contribute to cell elongation and spindle orientation.
Learn more about Mitotic spindle microtubules in animal cells here:https://brainly.com/question/2168541
#SPJ12
How does the age of the sea floor help explain plate tectonics?
The age of the sea floor supports the theory of plate tectonics by showing that the youngest rocks are near mid-ocean ridges, with age increasing with distance from the ridges. This pattern indicates that oceanic crust is formed and then slowly moves outward, supporting the concept of sea-floor spreading and providing insights into plate movement rates.
The age of the sea floor provides evidence for plate tectonics and sea-floor spreading. The youngest rocks are found at the mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed as plates diverge. As you move away from the ridges, the seafloor rocks become progressively older, indicating that the oceanic crust is moved outward from the ridges over time. This age distribution is consistent with the theory of plate tectonics, which proposes that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into plates that move relative to each other. The seafloor ages between different oceanic regions also shed light on the rates of spreading, with younger seafloor implying a more rapid spreading rate.
Seafloor ages can be determined through geological dating techniques and studying changes in the Earth's magnetic field. These methods show that the oldest oceanic crust is much younger than the oldest continental crust, supporting the idea that oceanic crust is recycled back into the mantle at convergent boundaries, where one plate subducts under another. This process of creation and destruction of the seafloor helps to explain the continuous movement of tectonic plates.
On the third postpartum day a client who is breastfeeding calls the clinic complaining of hot, hard, aching breasts. what recommendation should the nurse include in the response?
The transfer of a phosphate group from creatine phosphate to adp is classified as:
Demi is a 10-year-old with a mental age of 12. demi's intelligence quotient (iq) is
Demi's intelligence quotient (IQ) is calculated using the formula IQ = mental age / chronological age imes 100. Using the given values, Demi's IQ is 120, indicating higher than average intellectual performance for her age.
To calculate Demi's intelligence quotient (IQ), we apply the formula: IQ = mental age div chronological age imes 100. In Demi's case, her mental age is 12 years old, and her chronological age is 10 years old. Therefore, the calculation for her IQ would be (12 div 10) imes 100.
Performing the calculation gives us:
IQ = (12 div 10) imes 100
IQ = 1.2 imes 100
IQ = 120.
Demi's IQ is 120, indicating that her intellectual performance is above average for her chronological age. This measure, however, is based on older conceptions of intelligence tests and may not reflect the scoring method used by most modern intelligence tests, which compare a person's score among people of the same age.
It would take someone with a bac of 0.05 approximately ______ to eliminate all the alcohol from the body.
Skin lung and blood vessel walls have which tissue characteristic in common
Skin, lungs, and blood vessel walls all share epithelial tissue, specifically an inner layer called the endothelium or tunica intima, which functions as a barrier and exchange surface. The walls of blood vessels consist of three layers known as tunics, with arteries having thicker layers to withstand higher pressure, while capillaries have only the endothelial layer to facilitate exchange.
Explanation:The skin, lungs, and blood vessel walls all have epithelial tissue as a common characteristic. This type of tissue is vital for providing a barrier and facilitating the exchange of substances. In blood vessels, this is exemplified by the presence of tunica intima, the innermost layer, which is composed of a simple squamous epithelium known as endothelium, and in some parts, a small amount of connective tissue.
In both arteries and veins, three tissue layers called tunics form the walls, consisting of the endothelium (tunica intima), middle layer of smooth muscle (tunica media), and outermost layer of connective tissue (tunica externa). However, arteries have thicker smooth muscle and connective tissue layers compared to veins to deal with higher pressure. Capillaries are slightly different as they consist only of the tunica intima layer, which facilitates the efficient exchange of gases and nutrients between blood and surrounding tissues.
Learn more about Epithelial Tissue here:https://brainly.com/question/13404204
#SPJ12
If ____________ between two populations stops for any reason, the populations are said to be isolated
One using aerobic respiration and the other using anaerobic respiration - were competing for the same source of glucose in the same environment, which one would outcompete the other?
The ________ of the humerus is called the "funny bone." the tingling sensation that you experience is due to striking of the ulnar nerve that runs behind this structure.
The 'funny bone' of the humerus is the medial epicondyle, and the tingling sensation is caused by striking the ulnar nerve.
Explanation:The structure referred to in the question is the humerus, which is a long bone in the upper arm. The part of the humerus that is called the 'funny bone' is the medial epicondyle. When you hit your funny bone, you are actually striking the ulnar nerve that runs behind the medial epicondyle. This nerve provides sensation and controls movement in the forearm and hand.
Learn more about Anatomy of the Humerus here:https://brainly.com/question/28843738
#SPJ12
What two macromolecules make up ribosomes?
Myofibrils are ______. specialized contractile organelles found in muscle cells, which occupy most of the cell volume the contractile proteins located within a muscle cell the boundaries of individual sarcomeres the basic contractile units of skeletal muscle tissue none of the descriptions is correct.
One factor that could account for a drop in the water table is
Answer: Less rain and snow
Explanation:
The water table is defined as the zone of saturation of upper surface.The level of water table is influenced by various factors.The reason for replenishment of water table is precipitation.The two main forms in which precipitation occurs is rain and snow.So, if there is less rain and snow level then the water table does not get replenished and its level falls down.How is dialysis tubing different from a cell membrane?
Dialysis tubing is a synthetic semipermeable membrane used in dialysis machines to separate small waste molecules like urea from larger ones like proteins and cells, while a cell membrane is a complex structure that regulates the entry and exit of substances with specific channels and transporters, and is also involved in signaling and maintaining cell integrity.
Explanation:How Dialysis Tubing Differs from a Cell Membrane
Dialysis tubing and cell membranes serve similar functions but differ in structure and selectivity. Cell membranes are complex biological structures composed of lipid bilayers and proteins that regulate the entry and exit of substances in a highly specific manner. By contrast, dialysis tubing is a simplified, synthetic material, such as cellophane, that acts as a semipermeable membrane. This membrane allows for the separation of small waste molecules like urea from larger molecules like proteins and blood cells through diffusion.
During hemodialysis, a dialysis machine uses a section of dialysis tubing to cleanse the blood. The dialysate solution and the blood flow on opposite sides of the tubing. Due to the concentration gradient, waste products move from the blood into the dialysate. Dialysis tubing is engineered with pores of specific sizes to facilitate this selective transport, mimicking the filtration process of the kidneys.
In contrast, a cell membrane's selectivity is not only due to pore size but also due to the presence of various channels, transporters, and receptors. Cellular active transport mechanisms, which require energy, further differentiate cell membranes from the passive process of diffusion through dialysis tubing. Moreover, cell membranes are involved in a wide range of cellular functions beyond selective transport, including cell signaling, maintaining cell structure, and interactions with the cellular environment.
What are some groups of people who have strong feelings about how animals are treated? what do you know about them? what do they usually believe?
Answer:
The right answer to this question is called Pita.
Explanation:
This group of people have a very interesting way of thinking about animals in general. Their main thought is that, culturally, animals don't deserve to suffer, and they're not here on earth to serve the human race and all its needs, they are here to share the resources just like any other animal that lives here, and to be competitive agains us too for these resources, but, that's not the reason we should make them suffer at all.
This way of thinking is what actually most vegetarians think too to have their strong covictions regarding this matter.
The band of nerves that connects the two hemispheres of the brain are called
Why is it not surprising that staphylococci are the leading cause of wound infections?
What area of the brain associated with attention and concentration is completely myelinated by the time a child is about 5 years of ag?
Tropical rainforests generally have a higher density of organisms compared with other biomes. Based on this information, which of the following is likely true about soils in tropical rainforests? A. Tropical rainforests generally have no topsoil. B. The soils in tropical rainforests generally have a lower percentage of humus than soils in other biomes. C. The soils in tropical rainforests generally have a higher percentage of humus than soils in other biomes. D. Tropical rainforests generally have no subsoil.
Answer: C. The soils in tropical rainforests generally have a higher percentage of humus than soils in other biomes.
Explanation:
Trophic rainforest is a moist hot biome that is located near the equator of the earth. It is located in the regions of South America, Southeast Asia and Africa. It receives an annual rainfall of about 160 inches. The soil of this biome is fertile enough to sustain a large diversity of trees and plants. The organic matter generated due to plant litter and animal dung is sufficient enough to generate high quality humus which makes the soil fertile.
When a chamber of the heart fills with blood and prepares for the start of the next cycle, the heart is in?
What type of elder abuse is the most commonly reported?
A method used to make a clone or an identical copy of an entire multicellular organism is known as
The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources has introduced regulations that require the use of approved firewood in state parks, state forests and wildlife management areas. There is specific approved firewood for each area which can't be used in other protected areas. What is the most likely reason for these restrictions?
The regulations on the use of approved firewood in protected areas aim to conserve native biodiversity, prevent the spread of diseases and pests, and avoid wildfires. This is done by ensuring the firewood used is procured sustainably and is safe to use in the specific environment.
Explanation:The primary reason for the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources implementing regulations on the use of approved firewood in various protected areas is to protect and conserve biodiversity within these areas and to prevent the spread of diseases and non-native species, which could potentially harm indigenous wildlife.
Transporting wood from one area to another can introduce harmful pests, diseases and non-native species. Some wood might be illegally harvested from protected ecosystems, thereby leading to habitat destruction and endangering the survival of many species.
Moreover, improper use of fire can lead to unintended wildfires, which would be devastating to the protected environments. The use of officially approved firewood ensures it has been obtained in an ecologically sensitive manner, and is suitable for use in the specific environment without causing harm or disruption to the local ecosystem.
Learn more about Conservation regulation here:https://brainly.com/question/31118923
#SPJ12
Practicing three-point shots to improve free-throw accuracy contradicts the _________ principle of exercise.
Answer:
Specificity
Explanation: