Which is an example of top-down processing in the perception of speech?
Final answer:
Top-down processing in speech perception is exemplified by recognizing a friend's voice in a noisy environment, where knowledge and expectations help to filter and interpret the sensory input.
Explanation:
Top-down processing in the perception of speech can be illustrated through understanding familiar voices in a noisy environment. For example, if you're at a crowded place, you might be able to recognize and understand a friend's speech despite the surrounding noise. This is because your experiences and expectations help you to filter out irrelevant sounds and focus on the specific timbre and patterns of your friend's voice, allowing you to comprehend their speech. This demonstrates top-down processing, where your knowledge and expectancy guide the interpretation of sensory input, rather than being driven solely by the raw stimuli provided, which would be indicative of bottom-up processing.
Describing what did john white find when he returned to roanoke after several years in england?
Which of these actions of the Federal Reserve can slow economic growth?
The Federal Reserve increases the discount rate, which causes interest rates to rise and people to save rather than to spend.
You have not described the alternatives, but as an economist I can help you!
The Federal Reserve is the body that decides the direction of US monetary policy. The economic decisions of the agency can be expansive, when they stimulate the economy, or restrictive, when they slow economic growth.
The two main tools the Federal Reserve has in conducting monetary policy are the interest rate and the open market.
We say that monetary policy is restrictive when the Federal Reserve increases the interest rate or sells government bonds (by decreasing the amount of money in circulation). These measures are taken to slow down the economy and prevent the inflationary process.
The opposite occurs when the Federal Reserve buys securities and / or lowers the interest rate, measures that occur to stimulate the economy when economic activity is stagnant.
A 79-year-old retired banker comes to your office for evaluation of difficulty with urination; he gets up five to six times per night to urinate and has to go at least that often in the daytime. he does not feel as if his bladder empties completely; the strength of the urinary stream is diminished. he denies dysuria or hematuria. this problem has been present for several years but has worsened over the last 8 months. you palpate his prostate. what is your expected physical examination finding, based on this description?
a. normal size, smooth
b. enlarged size, boggy
c. enlarged size, smooth
d. normal size, boggy
While taking his psychology quiz, walter was keenly aware of his thoughts, sensations, memories, and different aspects of the surrounding environment. collectively, this awareness is referred to as one's:?
The correct term for this awareness is ""consciousness.""
In psychology, consciousness refers to the state of being aware of and able to think, perceive, and have experiences. It encompasses the awareness of one's thoughts, sensations, memories, and the various elements of the environment. Walter's keen awareness during his psychology quiz is a prime example of being in a conscious state. Consciousness is a fundamental concept in psychology, as it is the foundation of human experience and behavior. It allows individuals to recognize themselves and their interactions with the world around them.
Which is more important under the dying declaration exception to the hearsay rule?
In watching two children, wiley, who is in the concrete operational stage, and abby, who is in the formal operational stage, solve piaget's pendulum problem, what difference would be evident?
When employers and union representatives meet to discuss conditions of employment, this is called _____. collective negotiating selective negotiating collective bargaining selective bargaining?
Answer:
collective bargaining
Explanation: collective bargaining: negotiations between an employer and union representatives concerning wages, hours, and working conditions
Children may imitate __ behaviors displayed by parents who yell, scream, or spank
Answer: Cruel and Harmful.
This is mainly due to the fact that they have learned the bad things like spanking and screaming from their parents, learning that often leads to insanity and also a recent study shows that parents screaming and spanking their children are the main cause of depression.
Six-year-old emma is able to remember and describe how she celebrated her 5th and 6th birthdays. emma is demonstrating _____.
What were chief joseph's basic demands? why would whites have balked at meeting them?
Ideas people hold as to what is true or false. political efficacy opinions attitudes beliefs
Which best identifies the individuals who edith frank described as modest?
Companionate love is made up of ____.
a. intimacy, commitment, and passion
b. passion and commitment
c. intimacy and commitment
d. intimacy and passion
A common symptom associated with depression is loss of appetite. research indicates that this occurs because
When law enforcement cracks down on gangs, especially during relatively inactive periods, gangs will be stronger _____?
Bobby has attention deficit disorder. he is given ritalin because
What is another name for a trial court of limited jurisdiction?
A trial court of limited jurisdiction is often referred to as a 'District Court' within the U.S legal system. They are the first courts that have the authority to hear a case and can be specialized, such as Traffic Courts or Small Claims Courts for handling specific types of matters. These courts exist within the hierarchical structure of both state and federal judicial systems.
Explanation:A trial court of limited jurisdiction is often referred to as a 'District Court' in the context of the United States legal framework. These courts are the first level of courts in any judicial system and they are typically specialized in a certain area, such as handling civil matters or specific types of federal cases. Their common characteristic is that they have 'original jurisdiction,' meaning they are the first courts with authority to hear a case.
For example, a Traffic Court or Small Claims Court are both types of limited jurisdiction trial courts, handling traffic offenses and small monetary claims respectively. Also, there exist federal trial courts with limited or specialized jurisdictions like the Court of International Trade, Court of Federal Claims, and the U.S Tax Court.
Another example is seen in the U.S Article III federal court system where it has 94 district courts. In this system, each state has its own court system, but all states use a three-tier hierarchy. The names of the courts and types of cases heard vary.
Learn more about Court of Limited Jurisdiction here:https://brainly.com/question/32483250
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Why did some people question the constitutionality of a national bank? A) Because the Constitution did not specifically say that the government had the right to establish a bank. B) The government wanted the national bank to replace local banks. C) The Constitution forbids the government from making loans to citizens. D) They thought a national bank would hurt the economy.
Answer:
A. Because the constitution did not specifically say that the government had the right to establish a bank
Explanation:
The first bank of the united states was the bank which was charted to a private company by the US congress. Its establishment was supported by Alexander Hamilton who was the treasury secretary. The main purpose of founding the bank was to handle the debt caused by the revolutionary war and to create a standard currency. Thomas Jefferson and James Madison opposed the bank. They opposed it on the grounds of centralization of power, and the creation of a bank was considered to be for the benefit of North not for the agricultural south. Jefferson argued that the creation of the bank was the violation of the constitution.
Some people questioned the constitutionality of a national bank because the Constitution did not specifically grant the government the right to establish a bank. James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, among others, objected to the national bank in the 1790s and argued that it exceeded the powers granted to the federal government.
Explanation:Some people questioned the constitutionality of a national bank because the Constitution did not specifically say that the government had the right to establish a bank. The issue of the national bank's constitutionality was particularly debated by James Madison and Thomas Jefferson in the 1790s. They believed in strict construction when interpreting the Constitution and thought that the establishment of a national bank exceeded the powers granted to the federal government.
Mr. skein was initially diagnosed with impetigo, which is
A computer that starts up and then shuts off at various stages of the boot, but eventually boots normally is most likely having an issue with
Compared with the early psychologists of the 1900s, early behaviorists were much less likely to focus on the study of:
The pre-training phase primarily involves ________. preparing instruction (classes, courses, programs, lessons) to facilitate learning encouraging learners to apply what they have learned to their work preparing, motivating, and energizing trainees to attend the learning event preparing a concept map and curriculum road map to facilitate learning
The speakers below are discussing foreign policies that the United States has followed at various times. Base your answers on their statements and on your knowledge of social studies. Speaker A: Steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world. Speaker B: The United States will give economic aid to needy countries anywhere in the world, but will not provide military aid. Speaker C: The United States must prevent the growth of communism. Speaker D: The United States can take over other countries to help them become more like us. Which speaker states a policy most similar to the foreign policy advice given by President George Washington in his Farewell Address?
a) speaker d
b) speaker b
c) speaker a
thanks :)
All we are is due to a combination of both nature which refers to _____ and also nurture which refers to ___.
Nature refers to our biological endowment, the genes inherited from parents. Nurture refers to the environments that influence development, from the womb to interactions with people.
All we are is due to a combination of both nature, which refers to our biological endowment, the genes we receive from our parents, and nurture, which refers to the environments, social and physical, that influence our development. This includes everything from the womb, where we develop before birth to the homes we grow up, the schools we attend, and people we interact with. The way that nature and nurture shape development is central to understanding child development.
Nature impacts features such as height, eye color, and certain personality traits that we inherit from our parents. On the other hand, nurture encompasses a range of factors from our upbringing and culture, including our parents, peers, experiences, media, and marketing influences. This complex interaction between nature and nurture determines how our genetic traits are expressed and how they manifest in our personality and behavior.
Were all the american grievances really justified, or were the british actually being more reasonable than most americans have traditionally believed?
Research indicates that suicides by people with schizophrenia more often reflect feelings of _____, rather than delusions or hallucinations.
What are the four factors that bandura finds necessary for observational learning?
What can the reader infer from the situation in andover, where people have refused to cooperate with the witchcraft court?
Encouraging people to elaborate on why their own personal views on an issue are correct is most likely to promote