Group polarization is the phenomenon that leads groups to make more extreme decisions towards risk if the initial tendency of its members is towards risk-taking. This effect highlights the influence of group discussions on intensifying members' initial tendencies, pushing decisions to more extreme outcomes.
Explanation:The group effect called group polarization is likely to lead the group to make more risky shifts in decision-making. This phenomenon occurs when members of a group, after discussing an issue, tend to make decisions that are more extreme than their initial inclination. If a majority of the group's members lean towards taking risks, then the group's decision-making will veer more heavily towards riskier outcomes following their discussion. This effect is a clear indicator of how group discussions can intensify the initial tendencies of its members, pushing them towards more extreme positions. Examples of this can be seen in various contexts such as political opinions, risk-taking behaviors, and social attitudes, where the group consensus amplifies individuals' predispositions.
Firstcomers to a forum discussion are most likely to cause problems by
According to psychologist shelley taylor, women respond to stress with a behavioral pattern she calls:
One evening in the queens section of new york city a young lady was assaulted and stabbed in the street as she returned home from work. even though nearly 40 residents of the neighborhood later testified they heard the woman's screams and some even witnessed the assault, not one called the police. sociologists refer to this feeling of detachment and a lack of belonging as ________
One significant difference now, as compared to ethnographic fieldwork conducted by anthropologists in the early twentieth century, is
Of delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, which was not a supporter of the new Constitution?
Edmund Randolph, George Mason, and Elbridge Gerry were the three delegates at the Constitutional Convention who did not support the new U.S. Constitution and refused to sign it.
Of the 55 delegates who attended the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, three were not supporters of the new Constitution and refused to sign it. These delegates were Edmund Randolph, George Mason, and Elbridge Gerry. They had various reasons for their opposition, including concerns about the strength of the national government and the lack of a bill of rights at the time. While the convention was initially convened to revise the Articles of Confederation, it quickly became evident that many delegates, including influential figures like James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, favored the creation of a completely new government structure, which culminated in the creation of the U.S. Constitution.
Kevin was not enrolled in school, nor did he have a job that required mathematical skills or reasoning, yet he spent several nights a week reading and solving problems in an old calculus textbook. how would you best explain this behavior? kevin is _____.
Actions taken by radical environmental groups to thwart the efforts of loggers and other industries that are legally engaged in logging and similar industries are called
Final answer:
Radical environmental groups sometimes use direct action or eco-terrorism tactics to oppose industrial operations they see as harmful to the environment. These actions range from public protests to illegal activities and are aimed at preserving the health and livelihoods of local communities and protecting sensitive ecosystems and species.
Explanation:
Actions taken by radical environmental groups to impede the efforts of legally operating logging and extraction industries are often referred to as environmental activism or direct action. These actions can include campaigns to restrict or prohibit environmentally harmful practices like oil sand mining, tree-sittings, or the destruction of logging equipment. Groups like Earth First! have been known for such methods.
Some environmental activists even go to the extent of engaging in activities that have been labeled as eco-terrorism, where they employ illegal and possibly violent tactics to protest environmental degradation caused by industries. This radical approach is a topic of controversy, as it intersects with both environmental protection and legal boundaries. While activists aim to bring attention to environmental issues, their methods can sometimes lead to clashes with industries and the law.
Throughout history, various crises such as the endangerment of species like the Northern Spotted Owl, or the presence of harmful pollutants like lead in communities have fueled environmental protests. Activists partner with local communities to resist industrial operations that threaten health, local livelihoods, and culturally or spiritually significant sites, employing tactics such as demonstrations and legal challenges.
When dennis gets into his hot tub after a long day at work, he smiles and enjoys the feeling of the warm water and massaging bubbles. this stimulates the __________ receptors in his skin?
The answer is the warm water and massaging bubbles coming from the hot tub Dennis gets in are the contact and temperature receptors. These are located in the surface of the skin. These receptors promote relaxation and relief from stress. When water is consumed and/ or applied in the external parts of the body, this is a great way to detoxify and hydrates the body. When the body is soaked in different temperatures, this can give good effect to the nervous system and may also help in the proper blood flow to the heart, lungs and to the entire body.
The principal of an elementary has taken away all recesses. the children in this school have begun to act out quite a bit, especially in the late afternoon. what is their challenging behavior probably saying to this principal?
_____ infrastructure refers to housing, medical services, and educational institutions.
What did Mary and Louis Leakey discover that affected our understanding of early hominids?
Mary and Louis Leakey discovered and researched the fact that human beings’ first cradle or home was Africa and not Asia as previously thought. Later there were more discoveries made about remains of early hominids which supported their theory and helped scientists improve their understanding.
Mary and Louis Leakey discovered important evidence of bipedalism and early toolmaking abilities in hominins, shaping our understanding of human evolution.
Mary and Louis Leakey made significant discoveries that impacted our understanding of early hominids. Mary Leakey discovered the Laetoli footprints in East Africa, providing evidence of bipedalism in early hominins. Louis Leakey's work at Olduvai Gorge led to the discovery of Homo habilis, the first toolmakers, contributing to our knowledge of human evolution.
Which form of government did Hobbes think could best maintain social order?
a)aristocracy
b)oligarchy
c)constitutional monarchy
d)absolute monarchy
The right answer is d: absolute monarchy.
Thomas Hobbes believed a sovereign entity must be in charge of controlling everything from military, civil and judicial powers to even people's faith and freedom of speech. In his book Leviathan, one important basis for early as well as modern political thought, Hobbes communicates that a society lacking an established axis of control would inevitably become savage and primitive.
Hobbes argues that the social contract derives from civilians giving away their individual freedoms to a central power in exchange for protection against caos.
at what age do most boys start growing facial hair?
Michael needed to cram for a series of comprehensive exams, so he asked a friend for several "white cross" tablets, a type of amphetamine, to help him stay awake so he could study without sleeping for three days. michael was able to stay awake, but he most likely would risk
Michael would likely be risk of experiencing withdrawal symptoms in which he could experience fatigue in an extreme way and could also have depression when he stops having the drug, he could also experience crashing. It is because this drug, amphetamine enables the person to experience these symptoms that is why he is risk of having these.
Why is conversational precision critical to interacting with other individuals in society?
Lindsay and her sister were born into a socially disadvantaged family. linsay was adopted into a more privileged home. lindsay's iq score is likely to be
Lindsay, having been adopted into a more privileged home, is likely to have a higher IQ score due to the enhanced resources, stimulation, and educational opportunities available in her new environment, which are known to positively impact cognitive development.
Explanation:The question revolves around how environmental factors, specifically socioeconomic status, can influence IQ scores. Lindsay, who was adopted into a more privileged home, is likely to have a higher IQ score than if she had remained in a socially disadvantaged family. This is because environments that provide more resources, stimulation, and educational opportunities can significantly impact cognitive development. Studies show that children raised in higher socioeconomic environments tend to score higher on IQ tests, attributed to factors such as better nutrition, more learning resources, and greater access to education. While genetics play a role in determining IQ, the environment is a crucial factor in its development. Thus, it can be expected that Lindsay's exposure to a more enriched environment would positively affect her IQ score.
Dirk just failed the driving portion of his driver’s license exam. dirk will most likely explain his failure by saying that he could not see well because it was raining. does not have good spatial or navigational skills. did not practice driving enough. did not study the driver’s manual very well.
Final answer:
The student's question pertains to the psychological concept of 'attribution,' which explains how individuals attribute the causes of behaviors and events. Dirk's likelihood to attribute his failed exam to external factors like rain is related to external attribution, where personal responsibility is shifted to outside circumstances.
Explanation:
The subject of the student's question surrounds the psychological concept known as 'attribution,' which is the process by which individuals explain the causes of their behavior and events. In the scenario provided, Dirk's failure on the driving portion of his driver's license exam may lead him to attribute his poor performance to external factors such as the weather conditions ('it was raining'), because it removes personal responsibility from him. This is akin to the student who failed his history course due to lack of studying and attendance but blamed the instructor's personal dislike for him as the cause.
This exemplifies an external attribution, which is when a person blames outside factors for their actions, as opposed to internal attribution, which would involve taking personal responsibility (e.g., 'did not practice driving enough' or 'did not study the driver's manual very well'). Additionally, the accompanying examples imply challenges and biases people face in different situations, such as the driver 'Peter' attributing slow driving to the driver's age (stereotyping as 'DWE'), or the adaptation of 'Jedi Goggles' to read landscapes for signs of danger. It sheds light on how attribution and perception play roles in our day-to-day decisions and judgments about others.
the differences between the principles of republicanism and democracy.
Democracy: government by the people, especially rule of the majority.
Republic: A government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections. a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch and who in modern times is usually a president : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government.
Brian is an american traveling abroad. he is shocked by the extent to which the people in the country he's visiting seem to follow group norms and emphasize family connection and group cohesiveness. brian is traveling in a country that has a(n) __________ culture.
Two of the most common errors for novice drivers include looking away from the path of travel and failure to manage _______.
Answer:
The correct answer can be inattention and daydream.
Explanation:
Inattention is when you have Scarcity os no attention about something. Whether you are driving, you have to be attention about things happening around you and not fail or cause an accident. Now talking about daydream, is walking without a right destination. If you don't have a right, a right destination, you are going get lost about what is happening around you, and it might hurts you and people around you about this lack of attention.
What economic activity was most widespread in the United States in the early 1800s?
Your baby is driving you crazy because he turns the light switch on and off for hours. what would piaget say about this behavior?
A personality test reveals that jacqueline is antagonistic, ruthless, and suspicious, whereas melissa is accepting, soft-hearted, and trusting. it appears that jacqueline and melissa have scored at opposite ends of the ________ dimension of the big five.
Our ability to fulfill our potential through greater self-understanding is part of the ________ approach to personality.
a. humanistic
b. social cognitive
c. trait
d. psychodynamic
Final answer:
The humanistic approach to personality, which emphasizes self-growth and fulfillment, was developed by psychologists such as Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers.
Explanation:
Our ability to fulfill our potential through greater self-understanding is part of the humanistic approach to personality. The humanistic approach, developed by psychologists like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, focuses on the growth potential of individuals and emphasizes concepts like free will, self-determination, and self-actualization. This perspective on personality contrasts with the determinism of psychodynamic theories and is less focused on observable behavior compared to learning approaches.
the Supreme Court ruling in which case set an early precedent that the state will not restricted by the limitations of the Bill of Rights?
A. roe v. wade
B. Griswold v. Connecticut
C. Barron v. Baltimore
D. Weeks v. united states
Answer:
C. Barron v. Baltimore
Explanation:
In 1833, Barron v Baltimore case was fought in which Supreme Court helps to establish the rule of federalism in the constitution of United States. This proves to be the historic case where court maintains that State shall not abide by the Bill of rights till the 14th Amendment ratification.
Hence this case proves decision for the state.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy attempts to produce change by
"when the national government funds a project that is actually implemented by the states, it is an example of"
The first ten amendments to the Constitution (also known as the Bill of Rights)
A. had to be ratified by 9 of the 13 states before the Constitution could go into effect.
B. clearly limit the powers of the federal government and protect the rights of individuals.
C. limit the power of state governments and reserve those rights for the federal government.
D. were promoted and supported by the Federalists as a means to keep the power of government in check.
Answer:
B: clearly limit the powers of the federal government and protect the rights of individuals.
Explanation:
A budget should be based on a person’s _______ income. (Gross, Net, or discretionary)
A budget should be based on a person's net income.
Gross Income: This is the total income earned before any deductions such as taxes or other withholdings. While it represents your full earnings, it is not the money you actually receive in your bank account.
Net Income: Also known as disposable income, this is what remains after taxes and other compulsory deductions (like social security and health insurance) are taken out from your gross income.
Net Income = Gross Income - Taxes - Other DeductionsThis amount is critical for personal budgeting as it indicates how much money is truly available for spending and saving each month.Discretionary Income: This is the amount left after all essential payments are made, such as rent, utilities, food, and transportation. While important for planning personal expenditure, it is not the starting point for creating a budget.
Discretionary Income = Net Income - Essential ExpensesWhich governing principle is best reflected by the representative government created by the Constitution?
A limited government
B republicanism
C rule of law
D separation of powers