Some of the wave's energy stays in the medium itself. This is because the energy of a wave depends on its amplitude and frequency of it.
Where does the energy of a wave go?The amount of heat that is constructed or produced by the breaking wave is so imperceptibly small that I never could have imagined that that was what was happening, but it does make perfect sense. The energy goes from wind to water to sound and heat.
The components of the energy are Kinetic and Potential. The total mechanical energy of the wave is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. The energy of the wave correspondingly absorbed via the medium in which is significant travels a specific distance.
Therefore, some of the wave's energy stays in the medium itself. This is because the energy of a wave depends on its amplitude and frequency of it.
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Why do biologists assign each organisms a universally accepted name?
Scientific names are more useful because they refer to the same, identical organism regardless of place.
What organisms are a universally accepted name?In theory, every recognized species on Earth have a two-part scientific name. This system is known as “binomial nomenclature”.
These names are important because they make it possible for people all around the world to communicate clearly about different animal species.
Scientists give each organism a name that is well known because the use of common names can be confusing (also known as a scientific name).
Common names differ throughout languages and even between areas of the same country. Additionally, various species could use the same common name.
Therefore, So every organism is individually classified without the worry of mixing up two organisms like a fly and Nat.
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Which is NOT involved in photosynthesis or Respiration?
a. Water
b. Carbon dioxide
c. Chlorophyll
d. Cytokinins
Can you die from drinking too much water? Explain using evidence about osmosis and cells.
Drinking too much water too quickly can lead to water intoxication. This causes the dilution of electrolytes, an osmotic imbalance in cells, and potentially fatal cell swelling. Osmosis drives water into or out of cells to balance solute concentrations, and severe disruption can be lethal.
Explanation:Yes, you can die from drinking too much water; this condition is known as water intoxication or hyponatremia. When you drink excessive amounts of water in a short period, it dilutes the sodium in your bloodstream. Cells must maintain a specific osmotic pressure to function correctly. Water intoxication occurs when the dilution of electrolytes in your blood causes an imbalance, leading to an influx of water into your cells. Cells swell as the water moves inward to balance the concentration of solutes on either side of the cell membrane due to osmosis. This swelling can lead to dangerous swelling of the brain, among other complications.
In the case of drinking a hypotonic solution like distilled water in vast amounts, you're introducing a fluid with lower osmotic pressure into your body. Our body cells, which have a higher solute concentration compared to the hypotonic solution, will draw water in to achieve equilibrium, potentially causing the cells to expand and rupture (hemolysis). Conversely, drinking a very salty solution like seawater, which is hypertonic, would cause your body cells to lose water and possibly shrink (crenation). Osmotic balance is critical for cells to function properly, and severe disruption can lead to cell and tissue damage, and ultimately death.
One of the five characteristics of life is the need for energy. Which of the four basic needs meets this need? water
air
food
a place to live
A population of shrimp suddenly starts collapsing. a biologist believes that toxins in the food chain are interfering with larvae development. a climate scientist believes that a change in water temperature is depleting food sources from the water. why are both of these options valid scientific hypotheses?
A population of shrimp suddenly starts collapsing. a biologist believes that toxins in the food chain are interfering with larvae development. Both of these options valid scientific hypotheses,
Explain why are both of these options valid scientific hypotheses?
Toxins would kill off prey or even predator, making populations drop. A change in temperature also explains a population drop as the current known species of the area wouldn't be able to cope with the sudden change.
Thus, food chain are interfering with larvae development. Both of these options valid scientific hypotheses,
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why do cells have a plasma membrane?
A) to separate protiens from the nucleus
B) to distinguish plants from animals
C) to define the size of the cell
D) to separate the inside of the cell from its environment
plzz help well make brainlest plz answer in less than 10 minutes!!!!
what is the difference between wet air and dry air?
Why should we learn about cells? Write a small 11 sentence paragraph please :) thanks
Genetics, botany, and zoology are all parts of what subjects?
Which of the following is critical in developing a science question?
Developing a science question requires prioritizing testability and reliance on observable phenomena, ensuring meaningful contributions to scientific inquiry and knowledge generation. The correct answer is C. Ensuring it is testable and based on observable phenomena.
In developing a science question, the critical aspect lies in its ability to contribute to scientific inquiry and understanding. It should not merely conform to popular trends or aim for complexity to impress.
Instead, the question should prioritize testability and reliance on observable phenomena.
Firstly, a scientifically rigorous question must be testable. This means that it should be possible to design experiments or gather data that can provide evidence to support or refute hypotheses related to the question.
Testability ensures that the question leads to empirical investigation, which is fundamental to the scientific method.
Without the ability to test a question, it remains speculative and cannot contribute meaningfully to scientific knowledge.
Moreover, a science question should be based on observable phenomena.
This means that it should be grounded in real-world observations or measurable phenomena that can be studied systematically. By focusing on observable phenomena, scientists can gather empirical evidence to support their hypotheses and conclusions.
Observable phenomena provide the basis for constructing scientific models and theories that accurately describe and predict natural phenomena.
Contrary to the options presented, aligning with current popular trends or emphasizing complexity and technical jargon may detract from the scientific validity of a question.
Popular trends may be fleeting and not necessarily grounded in scientific inquiry, while complexity for the sake of impressiveness may obscure the clarity and coherence of the question.
Additionally, inundating a question with technical terms can alienate audiences and obscure the underlying concepts.
In summary, the critical aspect in developing a science question is ensuring it is testable and based on observable phenomena. This ensures that the question contributes meaningfully to scientific inquiry and facilitates the generation of reliable knowledge.
The correct answer is C. Ensuring it is testable and based on observable phenomena.
Complete Question
Which of the following is critical in developing a science question?
a) Ensuring it aligns with current popular trends
b) Making sure it is overly complex to impress others
c) Ensuring it is testable and based on observable phenomena
d) Including as many technical terms as possible for sophistication
Scientists have found that the carbon-14 content of an unknown prehistoric sample was reduced to one-half. What best describes the identity of the sample?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A rock that formed more than 10,000 years ago
how is a well designed investigation developed
what is a process that occurs only in the biosphere
The process that occurs only in the biosphere is transpiration. The correct option is D.
What is a biosphere?Biosphere is a place of the earth where the life exists. The biosphere include the land, water, soil, and air, where the life exists. Main components for life is oxygen and water, and in biosphere contain oxygen and water.
Transpiration is a process of water loss from the leaves and stems of the plant. When the water in the plant become excess then plant starts to remove excess water.
Transpiration can only happen in the biosphere because transpiration occurs by plants and plants only present in the biosphere.
Thus, the correct option is D. Transpiration.
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Your question is incomplete. The most probably complete question is given below:
condensation
infiltration
precipitation
transpiration
A plant dying after being exposed to poison represents a physical change true or false???
The statement is false because a plant dying from exposure to poison is an example of a chemical change, as it involves a change in the plant's chemical composition, not just a physical alteration.
Explanation:The question: A plant dying after being exposed to poison represents a physical change, true or false?. False. This statement is false because a plant dying from poison represents a chemical change, not a physical one. This is due to the alteration of the chemical structure within the plant as a result of the poison, which causes damage or death to the plant. For instance, when a toxic agent like poison interacts with a plant's biological systems, it can lead to a series of biochemical reactions that ultimately cause the plant cells to die, a process that involves a change in the chemical composition of the plant.
Additionally, the terms chlorotic (yellowing of leaves due to lack of chlorophyll) and necrotic (dead tissue) refer to conditions that are symptomatic of underlying chemical changes within the plant tissues. Therefore, exposure to poison and the resulting damage is a clear example of a chemical change.
Which geographic features are associated with a divergent boundary?
Answer:
Tectonic plates.
Explanation:
At the divergent boundaries, two plates move away from each other and the space produced by this spacing is filled by a new magmatic crust material. Thus, the divergent limit is constructive, since it allows the expansion of the ocean floor and the consequent formation of a new lithosphere.
According to this concept, we can say that the geographical features that are associated with a divergent boundary are the tectonic plates.
the nucleus of the cell membrane is
A family has two male children one brother has a straight thumb a straight thumb while the other brother has a bent thumb what causes this difference
Answer: Due to different alleles.
Explanation:
Every trait is encoded by a particular gene and each gene has various alternative forms. These alternative forms of a given gene are known as alleles.The alleles that encode the shape of the thumb are of two types - one is the S allele which encodes a straight thumb and is dominant in nature whereas the second allele is the h allele which encodes for the bent thumb and is recessive in nature.Thus, the two children have different thumbs as they have received different alleles from their parents.“If oxygen is NOT present, glycolysis is followed by ____________.”
Fill
In
The
Blank
In the absence of oxygen, the process that follows glycolysis is fermentation. It is an anaerobic process with two types: lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
Explanation:If oxygen is not present, the process that follows glycolysis is known as fermentation. Fermentation is an anaerobic process, which means it occurs in the absence of oxygen. Fermentation allows glycolysis to continue by producing the NAD+ needed for this pathway. There are two types of fermentation: lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation. Muscle cells in the human body, when lacking sufficient oxygen during exercise, will perform lactic acid fermentation while yeast cells perform alcoholic fermentation.
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8. If you were given a slide containing living cell from an unknown organism, how would you identify the cells as either plant or animal?
Answer:
The cell can be identify by looking at their shape.
Explanation:
Plant cells have cell walls outside the cell membrane. Animals cells doesn't have any cell wall.
The shape of plant cells are generally square or rectangle. The slide contains cells with square shape cells, that means the cells are plant cells. If the slide has oval or round shape cells , the cells are animal cells. Large vacuoles are visible only under the slides of plant cells.
Thus, the difference on the basis of cell shape and vacuoles can be used to identify plant and animal cells.
Cells are the living entities, which are the structural, basic, and functional units of all living beings. The eukaryotic cell can be divided into plant cells and animal cells.
The difference between the plant cell and animal cell are:
An animal cell is a eukaryotic cell, with membrane-bound organelles and an eccentric nucleus. The animal cell consists of the cell organelles centrosomes, lysosomes, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, cytoplasm, and cell membrane. The plant cell is a eukaryotic cell with an eccentric nucleus and comprising the organelles like cell walls, chloroplasts, vacuoles, and other membrane-bound organelles.
Thus, the person can identify the plant cell and animal by the presence of cell walls in the plant cell.
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15) Cara and Chuck were looking at pond water through a microscope. They saw this image. Cara wondered what it was. Chuck said it had to be a living thing because it was A) green. B) moving. C) made of cells. D) round throughout.
16) Your science teacher has asked the class to make a cell city model. Which building or business in the city could represent the mitochondria, and why? A) city dump - waste storage B) city hall - control center C) roads - transportation system D) power company - produces energy
17) Identify the structure that protects and gives support to this plant cell. A) vacuole B) cell wall C) cytoskeleton D) cell membrane
18) Which cell structure is the gatekeeper, controlling what goes in and out of the cell? A) c - nucleus B) e - vacuole C) a - cell membrane D) b - endoplasmic reticulum
19) Karina is looking at a group of cells under the microscope. The organism has many cells, each with a cell wall and green chloroplasts. It has a nucleus and membrane bound organelles. In which kingdom should this organism be classified? A) Animalia B) Fungi C) Plantae D) Protista
20) _______ is a jellylike substance in both the animal and the plant cell containing important chemicals and acts like a matrix for the cell organelles. A) Chloroplast B) Cytoplasm C) Mitochondria D) Vacuole
15. The correct answer is option C, that is, made up of cells. All the living things are made up of cells.
16. The correct answer is option D, as mitochondria are considered as the powerhouse of the cell.
17. The correct answer is option B, the prime function of the cell wall is to provide the cell strength, strength, and composition.
18. The correct answer is option C, the cell membrane works as a gatekeeper of the cell, it monitors the movement of components in and out of the cells and organelles. In this manner, it is selectively permeable to organic molecules and ions.
19. The correct answer is option C, the Kingdom Plantae comprises of species like trees, bushes, herbs, grasses, green algae, and others. They are characterized by the presence of cell wall and green chloroplasts.
20. The correct answer is option B, cytoplasm refers to the jelly-like fluid, which fills a cell. It comprises majorly of water and salt. It is present inside the cell membrane of all the kinds of cells and comprises all the cell components and organelles.
Which part of the cell does this illustration represent?
If you were to examine the profile of a typical stream, you would probably find that the gradient is _____.
If you were to examine the profile of a typical stream, you would probably find that the gradient is steeper at the headwaters (the upper part of the stream).
What is the gradient of a stream?The gradient of a stream refers to the rate at which the stream bed slopes or descends over a given distance, usually measured in feet per mile or meters per kilometer. It represents the change in elevation of the stream over a horizontal distance and is an important factor that influences the flow and behavior of the stream.
If you were to examine the profile of a typical stream, you would probably find that the gradient is steeper at the headwaters (upper part of the stream) and gradually decreases as the stream approaches its mouth (lower part of the stream).
This is because the water at the headwaters has a higher potential energy due to gravity and is able to flow more quickly downhill, while the water at the mouth has a lower potential energy and flows more slowly.
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Cholesterol is in which type of macromolecule?
Cholesterol is a macromolecule that is classified as a lipid. Besides steroids, such as cholesterol, lipids include fats, oils, waxes and phospholipids. Lipids are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Cholesterol, a type of lipid, is a macromolecule that plays essential roles in the body, including forming a component of cell membranes, serving as a precursor for important biological compounds, and assisting in fat emulsification for absorption.
Explanation:Cholesterol is a type of macromolecule called a lipid. Lipids are a class of macromolecules that are nonpolar and hydrophobic in nature, which include fats and oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids. Cholesterol, as a kind of steroid, is a key component of the plasma membranes of animal cells which helps maintain the membrane's fluid nature.
While there is a common negative perception of cholesterol, it is essential for the proper functioning of the body. It is synthesized mainly in the liver and serves as the precursor to many essential compounds such as steroid hormones like testosterone, Vitamin D and bile salts, which assist in the emulsification of fats and their subsequent absorption by cells.
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Which of the following cells would the cycle be shortest?
A. An Adult Brain Cell
B. An Embryonic Cell
C. A Teenager’s Kidney Cell
D. An Unfertilised Egg Cell
Extension - Suggest a reason for your answer
what three elements are present in glucose fructose and galactose
Glucose, fructose, and galactose each are composed of the elements Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen. They have the same molecular formula but are structured differently.
Explanation:The three elements present in glucose, fructose, and galactose are Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O). These three sugars, often referred to as monosaccharides, have the same molecular formula (C6H12O6) but differ in structure, which makes them isomers. Their carbon atoms are arranged differently, and as a result, they have distinct properties and behave differently in the body.The three elements present in glucose, fructose, and galactose are carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). These elements make up the chemical structure of the carbohydrates and determine their properties and functions.
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the resistance of a mineral to being scratched is called_____?
A. streak
B. Fracture
C. Hardness
D. Cleavage
you answer is going to be hardness because the strength of the mineral is being put to the test
hope this helps
Which statement best describes the plasma membrane? It is selectively permeable to certain substances. It is nonpermeable to substances outside of the cell. It is freely permeable to all substances. Its rigidity does not allow materials to enter the cell.
Which of the following is the best description of the fluid mosaic model? A stationary triglyceride bilayer with fluid proteins. A stationary phospholipid bilayer with proteins that change positions. A fluid triglyceride bilayer with embedded proteins. A fluid phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.
The fluid mosaic model is a description of the cell membrane structure, which includes a fluid phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins that can move and change positions.
Explanation:The best description of the fluid mosaic model is a fluid phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. The model describes the structure of the cell membrane, which is composed of a double layer of phospholipids with proteins embedded within it. The phospholipids can move laterally within the bilayer, hence the term "fluid", while the proteins can also move and change positions. This model helps to explain the dynamic nature of the cell membrane and its role in regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
According to this model, the cell membrane is composed of a dynamic and flexible phospholipid bilayer in which various proteins are embedded. The phospholipid molecules have hydrophilic (water-loving) heads and hydrophobic (water-repelling) tails, arranging themselves in a bilayer with the heads facing outward and the tails facing inward.
The embedded proteins in the membrane can move laterally within the bilayer, and they have diverse functions, including transport, signaling, and structural support. This dynamic nature of the cell membrane allows it to adapt to changing conditions and perform its essential roles in cellular processes.
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Using this map and your knowledge of geography, which country listed has the LOWEST population density?
A) India
B) Japan
C) China
D) South Korea
What organelle Captures energy from the sunlight and uses it to produce food in plant cells?
During photosynthesis, chloroplasts capture energy from the sunlight and use it to produce food in plant cells.
What is photosynthesis?It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy which are called reaction centers and contain a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.
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