Minerals are classified into groups primarily on the basis of _______.

Answers

Answer 1
Minerals are classified into groups primarily on the basis on their chemistry, specifically base on the anions within the chemical formula. Minerals are naturally occurring materials that are inorganic in nature and solid in form. It cannot exist as a liquid or a gas. It is made from the physical and chemical processes or the geological processes happening on Earth and not from biological processes of living organisms. It may consists of a single chemical or more in a form of compound. They are classified base on the anion present like carbonates, sulfides, silicates, oxides, hydroxides, halides, borates, phosphates and sulfosalts. 
Answer 2

Final answer:

Minerals are classified based on the anion part of their chemical formula into groups such as oxides, sulfides, and silicates, with silicates being the most abundant in the Earth's crust and mantle.

Explanation:

Minerals are classified into groups primarily on the basis of chemistry, specifically the anions within the chemical formula. Most minerals are made up of a cation (a positively charged ion) and an anion (a negatively charged ion) or anion complex. These anions are used to group minerals into classes such as oxides, sulfides, carbonates, silicates, and others.

Furthermore, silicates are the predominant group within the Earth's crust and mantle, characterized by their silicon-oxygen tetrahedra.


Related Questions

How is the structure of a virus different from the structure of a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Viruses are collectively classified as "non-living"; unlike prokaryotic cells. This is because:
+ Viruses do not have a cellular organization.
  -This means that they cannot perform metabolic activities without a host cell, unlike prokaryotes.
+ Viruses are approximately 50 times smaller than prokaryotes.
+ When taking into consideration genetic material, viruses can either have DNA or RNA, whereas prokaryotes have DNA as their genetic composition.
+ Viruses can proliferate and have the capability of affecting other microorganisms.

The capability of a nerve terminal to rapidly and dramatically produce very large changes in calcium levels is most dependent on the

Answers

the presence of calcium selective ion channels

The thrifty gene theory suggests that some people have a gene (or genes) that causes them to be _________

Answers

The thrifty gene theory refers to the storage of extra food as fats so that you would have spare energy when the time comes that you may starve. These theory also says that this evolution through time has caused some people to be more susceptible to obesity and type 2 diabetes.

The thrifty gene theory suggests that some people have a gene (or genes) that causes them to be more efficient at storing energy as fat.

This genetic predisposition is believed to have evolved in response to periods of food scarcity and famine faced by our ancestors.

Individuals with this gene were better able to survive and reproduce during times of limited food availability by storing excess energy as fat.

However, in modern societies with easy access to calorie-rich foods, this genetic advantage has become a risk factor for obesity and related health issues.

The thrifty gene theory offers insights into the complex interplay between genetics, environment, and the current obesity epidemic.

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food chains and webs not only describe the order organisms are eaten, but they also describe the ----. 1. flow of energy in an ecosystem, 2. importance of the ecosystem, 3. health of the ecosystem, 4. animals that are all related

Answers

Food chains and webs also describe the 1. flow of energy in an ecosystem.

The producers (all the way at the bottom or start of the chain) always have the most energy. As you make your way up, that energy is lost.
1) the flow of energy in an ecosystem

the diagram below shows the movement of matter in a portion of water cycle. what does P most likely represent?
A) Rivers
B)springs
C) transpiration
D) precipitation

Answers

I'd say you go with B :)

The correct answer is B) springs.

A place on the Earth’s surface where water appears at on its own is called a spring.  After rain or from snow water seeps into the ground. The water which seeps into the ground is collected in fractures and fissures in the bedrock. Water in the bedrock collected into the aquifers. When a fissure in the bedrock breaks the surface, the natural high water pressure under ground forces water above the earth surface and forms spring.

Which genus is the organism Quercus phellos a member of?

Protista

Quercus

Plantae

Phellos

Answers

phellos is the member of Quercus
Final answer:

The organism Quercus phellos is a member of the genus Quercus and the kingdom Plantae.

Explanation:

Quercus phellos is the scientific name of a tree commonly known as the Willow Oak. It belongs to the genus Quercus, which is a group of plants commonly known as oaks. Therefore, the organism Quercus phellos is a member of the genus Quercus and the kingdom Plantae.

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The __________is that part of the total capacity of our body’s organs that we do not normally need to use.

Answers

The organ reserve is that part of the total capacity of our body’s organs that we do not normally need to use.

Organ reserve capacity will be used when your body receives stress and will cause a disease if it not enough. When people age, these reverse will be reduced. That's why old people are easier to catch a disease. A child also has lower reserve capacity but it will grow as they age.

One species benefits from the interaction, and the other species is harmed but not necessarily killed

Answers

The answer is parasitic because one species benefit but the other one is harmed. Commercialism which means one benefit but the other one is neutral. Mutualism which means both species benefit.

its a( parasitism) hope this help

Which component is released from the active site of an enzyme during a chemical reaction

Answers

The product is released from the active site of the enzyme during a chemical reaction.
the answer is the product

The central concern or issue in the natural science or positivist model adopted by mainstream criminology is _____.

Answers

The answer to this question is Etiology or the cause or causes of criminal behavior. Etiology simply means the study of origin. Mainstream criminology also known as standard criminology. Criminology is the study of the criminal justice system, study of the criminals, and methods on how to prevent crimes. 

The type of fibrous joints that are immobile and found only between certain bones of the skull are called

Answers

Somebody once told me the world is gonna roll me
I ain't the sharpest tool in the shed
She was looking kind of dumb with her finger and her thumb
In the shape of an "L" on her forehead

Well the years start coming and they don't stop coming
Fed to the rules and I hit the ground running
Didn't make sense not to live for fun
Your brain gets smart but your head gets dumb
So much to do, so much to see
So what's wrong with taking the back streets?
You'll never know if you don't go
You'll never shine if you don't glow

Hey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go play
Hey now, you're a rock star, get the show on, get paid
And all that glitters is gold
Only shooting stars break the mold

It's a cool place and they say it gets colder
You're bundled up now, wait till you get older
But the meteor men beg to differ
Judging by the hole in the satellite picture
The ice we skate is getting pretty thin
The water's getting warm so you might as well swim
My world's on fire, how about yours?
That's the way I like it and I never get bored

Hey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go play
Hey now, you're a rock star, get the show on, get paid
All that glitters is gold
Only shooting stars break the mold

Hey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go play
Hey now, you're a rock star, get the show, on get paid
And all that glitters is gold
Only shooting stars

Somebody once asked could I spare some change for gas?
I need to get myself away from this place
I said yep what a concept
I could use a little fuel myself
And we could all use a little change

Well, the years start coming and they don't stop coming
Fed to the rules and I hit the ground running
Didn't make sense not to live for fun
Your brain gets smart but your head gets dumb
So much to do, so much to see
So what's wrong with taking the back streets?
You'll never know if you don't go (go!)
You'll never shine if you don't glow

Hey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go play
Hey now, you're a rock star, get the show on, get paid
And all that glitters is gold
Only shooting stars break the mold

And all that glitters is gold
Only shooting stars break the mold

Final answer:

Sutures are the type of fibrous joints that are immobile and found only between certain bones of the skull. They provide a tight union between skull bones, effectively protecting the brain.

Explanation:

The type of fibrous joints that are immobile and found only between certain bones of the skull are called sutures. Sutures are fibrous joints with short fibres of connective tissue that hold the skull bones tightly in place. This type of joint is an example of synarthrosis, an immobile or essentially immobile joint. Unlike other types of fibrous joints, such as syndesmoses (found between the shaft regions of the long bones in the forearm and leg) and gomphoses (found between the roots of a tooth and the bony socket in the jaw), sutures are immovable and provide a tight union between skull bones, protecting the brain.

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Which is an example of how the body maintains homeostasis? increasing thirst when cells are low on water decreasing thirst when cells are low on water shivering when it is hot sweating when it is cold

Answers

The right option is; increasing thirst when cells are low on water

Homeostasis is ability of a biological system or the body to adjust its internal environment in order to maintain a condition of stability regardless of the external changing conditions. Homeostasis occurs in humans when thirst is increased because cells are low on water, when sweating to cool off when it is hot, or when shivering to produce heat when it is cold.

The statement that correctly describes how the body maintains homeostasis is:

Increasing thirst when cells are low on water.

What is homeostasis?

Homeostasis is the ability of the organism to present a characteristic and constant physical-chemical situation within certain limits.

Characteristics of homeostasis

Thirst behavior, described as an intense motivation to seek, obtain, and consume water, is one of the most important homeostatic mechanisms for maintaining water balance.

Water balance indicates homeostasis or relative constancy of body fluid levels, a precise situation for survival.

Therefore, we can conclude that homeostasis is the set of self-regulatory mechanisms such as increasing thirst that lead to the maintenance of constancy in the properties and composition of the internal environment.

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In the spinal cord, the small gaps in the myelin sheath between adjacent glial cells are called

Answers

The small gaps in the myelin sheath between adjacent glial cells are called Nodes of Ranvier
Final answer:

The small gaps in the myelin sheath in the spinal cord are termed as Nodes of Ranvier. They are crucial for the speed of signal transmissions, allowing signals to hop from node to node.

Explanation:

In the spinal cord, the small gaps existing in the myelin sheath among adjacent glial cells are termed as Nodes of Ranvier. These nodes have a vital role in promoting the speed of signal transmissions by enabling signals to hop from one node to the next rather than traversing the whole length of the axon, a process known as saltatory conduction. Therefore, the Nodes of Ranvier facilitate rapid and efficient neuronal communication. For instance, in a typical neuron, an action potential leaps across many nodes from the cell body towards the axon terminal, effectively speeding up the signal’s journey along the axon.

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What is the function of the shine–dalgarno consensus sequence? rna polymerase binding site during transcription marking the site where the transcription should begin spliceosome binding site during post-transcriptional modification dna polymerase binding site during replication ribosome binding site during prokaryotic protein synthesis?

Answers

The name Shine-Dalgarno sequence originated from Australian scientists John Shine and Lynn Dalgarno. This sequence is defined as a ribosomal binding site in prokaryotic cells like bacteria and archaea. The RNA sequence is AGGAGG. This helps the ribosome to the messenger RNA whose function is to carry genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome. This transfer of genetic information yields to protein synthesis which always starts with a start codon AUG. It is the function of the Shine-Dalgarno sequence to align the ribosome to the start codon in order for the mRNA to initiate protein synthesis. 

Therefore, the answer is: ribosome binding site during prokaryotic protein synthesis

Which structure of the inner ear is responsible for hearing and which structure is for balance?

Answers

Both hearing and balance are functions of the inner ear, but different inner ear structures have unique roles in each.

The cochlea is the part of the body that is primarily in charge of hearing. The cochlea is a spiral-shaped, fluid-filled organ with hair cells, which are specialized sensory cells. When sound waves enter the inner ear, they force the cochlea's fluid to shift, stimulating the hair cells. These hair cells transform the sound waves' mechanical energy into electrical signals, which are ultimately sent to the brain via the auditory nerve. The brain perceives these signals as sound after processing them.

The vestibular system, which is made up of a number of related parts inside the inner ear, is the structure in charge of balance, on the other hand. It has three semicircular canals as well as the vestibule. The utricle and saccule, two tiny sacs found in the vestibule, are in charge of sensing changes in linear acceleration and head position with regard to gravity. In order to detect rotational motions of the head in various planes, the three semicircular canals are positioned perpendicular to one another. These motions are picked up by the vestibular system, which then transmits signals to the brain that aid in maintaining balance, coordinating eye movements, and enhancing spatial orientation.

Hence, hearing is controlled by the cochlea, whereas the vestibular system, which includes the vestibule and semicircular canals, controls balance.

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A protein may consist of as many as _____ amino acid molecules.

500
2,000
5,000
48

Answers

A protein may consist of as many as 5000 amino acid molecules.

A protein may consist of as many as _____ amino acid molecules.

5,000

A student is performing a gram stain of a mixed culture of both
e. coli and s. aureus and he forgets to decolorize with ethanol. what should his slide look like?

Answers

Both types of bacteria appear to be dark purple (stained with gentian violet), both will have a gram-positive appearance.

In the gram stain, two dyes are used: gentian violet and Fuschia pink, the two stains are separated by alcohol bleaching.

Alcohol bleaching (+ acetone) is the most important step in coloring. It must be fast in order to eliminate the rich lipid wall of the gram negative bacteria that has retained the staining, to then be colored by the pink Fuschia.

Beware, the abuse of alcohol will result in all Gram negative bacteria.

What adds more evidence to the idea that the cell is the basic unit of life?

Answers

Without cell's people, animals, and plants wouldn't be able to grow or reproduce. The cell cycle makes a duplicate of the same cell making a living object grow or reproduce. How ever plants do not reproduce that is another process.
Hope this helps!!


When animals consume a toxic material and it builds up in their bodies more quickly than it can be metabolized or excreted, it may harm them, as well as humans who consume them. What is this process called?

Biomagnification
Biological half life
Environmental persistence
Environmental stability

Answers

This is biomagnification (buildup of toxins in one organism).

Final answer:

Biomagnification is the term for toxic materials accumulating in animals and increasing in concentration up the food chain, impacting apex predators and potentially causing significant ecological harm.

Explanation:

The process by which toxic materials build up in the bodies of animals and become more concentrated at each level of the food chain is called biomagnification. This happens with toxins that are persistent in the environment and are poorly degradable and lipid-soluble, such that they accumulate in the fatty tissues of organisms. As an example, consider the case of DDT, a pesticide which exemplified the consequences of biomagnification, leading to detrimental effects on apex predators like the bald eagle, by causing their eggshells to become fragile and threatening their populations.

Swallowing is regulated by which area of the central nervous system (cns)? pons hypothalamus cerebellum medulla oblongata

Answers

I believe the correct answer is the last option. It is the medulla oblangata that is responsible of the regulation of the swallowing action. It is found at the upper portion of the spinal cord and the lower portion of the brain stem. The functions involved of this part are involuntary or are done with the unconscious mind.

Which cam modality focuses on the manipulation of biofields?

Answers

The field of Complementary and Alternative Medicine [CAM] that focuses on the manipulation of the biofields is the ENERGY MEDICINE. Energy medicine is a branch of CAM that believe that healing energy can be channel into a patient in order to create positive results. The technique is not based on scientific results.

Minerals and mining museum is long and narrow in order to

Answers

The correct explanation to this is:

The minerals and mining museums is long and narrow in order to “take advantage of orientation and cross ventilation”.

When the museum is narrow, this makes the skin which is separate from the structural grid seems to be alive in its sensitivity to the context. Additionally, the rammed-earth walls fitted with wind traps keep the interior space about 10 degrees Celsius cooler than the air outside.

Evaluate and discuss the negative impact of youth risk behaviours on yourself and others.. Refer to the 4 spheres of well-being

Answers

Answer:

The youth risk behaviors will exhibit some of the negative impacts on adolescents. Like emotionally, it will result in fear, guilt, shock, worry, or depression. Physically one will feel dizzy, difficulty in sleeping, pain in stomach, and others.  

Socially one will try to get separated from the external world, would keep a distance from other people, and would find it tough to believe in others. Economically, one may need to take hospital treatment, psychology counseling care, and others.  

Therefore, it is essential to take some of the precautions like switching towards more positive works by taking support from the parents, and creating a good surrounding for teens, both at home and school.  

The youth risk behavior like drinking, smoking, diet, usage of drugs, and other cavities take place in adolescents, which are still in the stage of development. Thus, it is inconceivable that pregnancy, injuries, or accidents can take place to them.  

A student refuses to wear safety goggles in lab. what will the instructor do?

Answers

Final answer:

When a student refuses to wear safety goggles, the instructor should remind them of the safety protocols and the importance of wearing protective gear. If refusal persists, the student may be asked to leave the lab to maintain a safe environment.

Explanation:

If a student refuses to wear safety goggles in lab, the instructor has the responsibility to enforce lab safety protocols. Safety guidelines, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential for reducing the risk of injury in a laboratory setting. It is important to protect students from potential harm by ensuring that they adhere to safety precautions. In this case, the instructor would most likely remind the student of the importance of wearing goggles and the potential consequences of not doing so. If the student continues to refuse, the instructor could require them to leave the lab for the day to maintain a safe environment for everyone. In some educational institutions, there may also be disciplinary actions for failing to follow safety instructions.

Moreover, before participating in lab courses, students are often required to sign a department form stating the assumption of risk and a release from claims. This helps to ensure that they have been informed of and understand the necessary safety measures to be followed.

The toxin produced by _____ can cause blurry vision, muscle weakness, difficulty swallowing and even death. trichinella clostridium botulinum giardia salmonella species

Answers

The toxin is produced by CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM, which is a bacteria. The name of the disease caused by this organism is Botulism. It is a rare and fatal sickness which has the following symptoms:  weakness of the arms, chest muscles and legs, blurry vision and swallowing difficulty.

Use morphine and endorphins as examples to explain why molecular shape is crucial in biology

Answers

Morphine and endorphins have different molecule substance but have a similar shape that they are able to bind on the same receptor. You can say they both agonist for the opioid receptor. 
Since they can bind the opioid receptor, they both can cause the same effect even though they are a different molecule.

Occurs when layers of materials, such as extra sheets or blankets, are placed over the surgical mattress or padding, diminishing the pressure-reducing properties of the surfaces

Answers

Shear occurs when layers of material, such as extra sheets or blankets, are placed over the mattress or padding. Hence the correct option is b.

Shear is a phenomenon that occurs when layers of material, like additional sheets or blankets, are placed over a mattress or padding. This happens when the upper layers of the material move in a parallel direction to the surface below. In the context of healthcare, shear forces can be problematic for patients, especially those with limited mobility or those bedridden.

When a person is moved or repositioned in bed, the skin can experience shear forces, potentially leading to skin injuries, particularly in areas where bones are close to the skin's surface. It's crucial to address shear forces in healthcare settings to minimize the risk of complications, and healthcare professionals often employ various strategies such as proper positioning and the use of specialized support surfaces to mitigate the impact of shear on the skin. Hence the correct option is b.

Complete question:

_____ occurs when layers of material, such as extra sheets or blankets, are placed over the OR mattress or padding?

A. Immersion

B. Shear

C. Friction

D. Negativity

what elements does ice cream, lettuce, baby oil, perfume, pencil, wood, diamonds, and plastic all have in common

Answers

It might be carbon, I think this because of the pencil having graphite which is made of carbon.

Explanation:

Carbon is the most common element found in almost all the things or materials.

For example, Diamond is an allotrope of carbon, wood also contains carbon atoms, plastic also consists of carbon atoms etc.

Carbon has the ability to form four bonds with different atoms. This property of carbon makes it so divine that it is the basic building block of number of living molecules and other atoms.

Hence, we can conclude that carbon is the element which is common in ice cream, lettuce, baby oil, perfume, pencil, wood, diamonds, and plastic.

______ are the mammalian group that lay eggs.

Answers

Monotremes are the mammalian group that lay eggs. These mammals are considered to be primitive since they are like the birds and reptiles who lay eggs instead of live birth. There are only five known species of this group of mammals namely the duck billed platypus and the four species of spiny anteaters. All of these mammals can only be found in New Guinea and Australia. Although they lay eggs, the female monotreme would still nurse their babies with milk the same with any other mammals.  Monotremes are considered to be warm-blooded having metabolic rate that is high and have body hair.

A(n) _____ specimen is the most concentrated urine.

Answers

A salt-concentrated specimen is the most concentrated urine. Urine is a waste that is already filtered by the kidneys. So, if the urine concentration or salts are high, that means that your kidney is not functioning properly. The urine test is the most common laboratory test especially for drug test.
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