How does the network layer use the mtu value?

Answers

Answer 1
The MTU is passed to the network layer by the data link layer. The standard Ethernet MTU value is 1500 bytes.

Related Questions

You want to enable nap so that all portal computers using wireless connections have an active firewall. which type of enforcement policy should you implement?

Answers

If you want  to enable NAP so that all portal computers using wireless connections have an active firewall, then the type of enforcement policy that should be implemented would be the 802.1x enforcement. It can be used to be able to restrict network access when a certain computer is regarded as a noncompliant to requirements.

If a magnetic disc has 100 cylinders, each containing 10 tracks of 10 sectors and each sector can contain 128 bytes, what is the maximum capacity of the disk in bytes

Answers

Answer:

The maximum capacity of disc is 12,80,000 bytes.

Step-by-step explaination:

Given a magnetic disc having 100 cylinders & each containing 10 tracks of 10 sectors. Hence, total no. of sectors in magnetic disc are [tex]100\times 10\times 10[/tex]=10000 sectors

Each sector contain 128 bytes.

we have to find the maximum capacity which can be calculated as

Maximum capacity = No. of sectors[tex]\times[/tex]capacity of sectors

                               =  10000[tex]\times[/tex]128

                              = 12,80,000 bytes

The maximum capacity of the disk is 1280000 bytes.

Further Explanation:

It is given that a magnetic disc having 100 cylinders and each cylinder containing 10 tracks of 10 sectors.

Therefore, the number of sectors in the magnetic disc is the product of total cylinders, tracks and sectors.

The number of sectors is calculated as,

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Total sectors}&=100\times 10\times 10\\&=10000\end{aligned}[/tex]

The maximum capacity of the magnetic disc is the product of number of sectors in magnetic disc and capacity of a sector.

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{maximum capacity}&=10000\times 128\\&=1280000\end{aligned}[/tex]

Thus, the maximum capacity of the magnetic disc with 10000 sectors and capacity of 128 bytes is 1280000 bytes.

Learn more:

1. A company that allows you to license software monthly to use online is an example of ? brainly.com/question/10410011  

2. Prediction accuracy of a neural network depends on _______________ and ______________. brainly.com/question/10599832  

3. The shape of our galaxy was determined ‘on the inside looking out' by surveying the milky way using ____________ telescopes. brainly.com/question/7866623

Answer details:

Grade: College Engineering

Subject: Computer Science and Technology

Chapter: Computer hardware

Keyword:

Capacity, maximum, hardware, magnetic, disc, sector, bus, bytes, bits, product, cylinder, track, compact disc, hard drive, floppy, optical disc, architecture, computer,  floppy disk, magnetic tape, MB, KB, disk

Tell me about the information technology at the home depot. why has it revolutionized it?

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The information technology at the Home Depot allows for example, all the stock in the store to be listed on the computer with all its specifications and whether or not it is in stock and how many left in stock and where . Also, when something is ordered from Home Depot like a machined door then all the specs of the order will be digital and also the status of it and when it will/should be available and the cost. 

Which two software interfaces allow adjustment of the cpu voltage? (choose two.)?

Answers

Below are the software interfaces allow adjustment of the CPU voltage:


UEFI Settings;
BIOS Settings

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a detail for a product program that associates a PC's firmware to its working framework (OS). UEFI is required to in the long run supplant BIOS. Like BIOS, UEFI is introduced at the season of assembling and is the principal program that runs when a PC is turned on. 
BIOS (basic input/output system) is the program a PC's microchip uses to kick the PC framework off after you turn it on. It likewise oversees information stream between the PC's working framework and joined gadgets, for example, the hard circle, video connector, console, mouse and printer.

How can you reduce the size of the blind spots

Answers

The physiological blind spot refers to a zone of functional blindness all normally sighted people have in each eye, due to an absence of photoreceptors where the optic nerve passes through the surface of the retina. Here we report that the functional size of the physiological blind spot can be shrunk through training to distinguish direction signals at the blind spot periphery. Training on twenty successive weekdays improved sensitivity to both direction and color, suggesting a generalizable benefit. Training on one blind spot, however, did not transfer to the blind spot in the untrained eye, ruling out mediation via a generic practice effect; nor could training benefits be attributed to eye movements, which were monitored to ensure stable fixation. These data suggest that training enhances the response gains of neurons with receptive fields that partially overlap, or about, the physiological blind spot, thereby enhancing sensitivity to weak signals originating primarily from within the functionally-defined region of blindness. Our results have important implications for situations where localized blindness has been acquired through damage to components of the visual system, and support proposals that these situations might be improved through perceptual training.

The section of an inode that stores permissions is referred to as what?

Answers

It is called the mode of the file.

Suppose you wanted to run a web server or ftp server from your home. what type of ip address would you want?​

Answers

you would need to have a static ip address.

To connect two or more tables that have common fields, a user will need to establish and define the table ________.

Answers

A user must create and define these tables based on common fields to establish the relationship necessary to connect them. A relationship where one field in the first table corresponds to one field in the second table is called a "one to one relationship."

Answer:

Relationships

Explanation:

To connect two or more tables that have common fields, a user will need to establish and define the table relationships.

What command line utility can be used to repair the bcd on a windows installation?

Answers

You can use the following command Bootrec /rebuildbcd

What is the nx bit and which form of the buffer overflow attack does it protect against?

Answers

NX bit marks parts of memory as "no execute", so that even if it contains executable code, the CPU will not execute it. Some buffer overflow exploits place executable code in a buffer (and beyond), then attempt to redirect execution to this area to gain control over a process. 

In windows this is called Data Execution Prevention.

In object-oriented programming, ________ allows a new class to automatically use all the data and methods of its parent class.

Answers

Answer: Inheritance

Explanation enables a new object to be defined in object oriented programming so that it inherits the attributes that were previously defined in another object (called the parent object).

A class defines an object in terms of its attributes (properties), and methods that are used to operate on the object.

Example:
An object defined as "human being" may have defined to have attributes that are common to all human beings such as gender, age, height, and intelligence quotient.
Methods for this object may include "eats nutritional meals", "drinks moderately", "is married", and so on.

Another object could be defined as "a cancer patient" who inherits the properties of a "human being" as well as the methods that apply to a "human being". However, the new object has additional attributes such as "is prone to infection", "needs chemotherapy", and so on. It may also define new methods that describe how the disease is being treated.

What software emulates the hardware on which an operating system runs?

Answers

Virtualization software is what emulates the hardware on which an OS runs.
Hope this helps :D

A hypervisor or virtual machine monitor (VMM) is software that emulates the hardware for an operating system, facilitating server virtualization by allowing multiple OS to run on the same physical hardware.

The software that emulates the hardware on which an operating system runs is known as a virtual machine monitor (VMM) or hypervisor. A hypervisor creates a virtual version of a computer system that allows multiple operating systems to share the same physical hardware resources.

This technology is essential for server virtualization, helping to reduce the need for excess physical servers and allowing for efficient resource management. There are two main types of virtualization: hardware virtualization and software virtualization. Hardware virtualization is typically more efficient as it directly manages the hardware resources without the need of a host operating system.

In contrast, software virtualization runs on top of an existing operating system, utilizing more system resources but offering simpler management.

What programming language transformed the software industry because beginning students could learn it easily?

Answers

C programming transformed the software industry.

Common types of possessed objects are smart cards, rfid-encoded badges, magnetic cards, ____, and smartphones that are swiped through or placed close to a reader to be read.

Answers

Common types of possessed objects are smart cards, RFID-encoded badges, magnetic cards, USB security tokens, and smartphones that are swiped through or placed close to a reader to be read. The USB security token is a physical security device used to gain access to an resource, that is electronically restricted.  The token provides secure storage for multiple login credentials.

When One Method calls Another Method, I want to know which of these are true in Java Programming / Coding.

1. Class & Instance Methods of One Class may call the public class methods of another class using Dot Notation and referencing the name of the other class.
2. Class & Instance Methods of One Class may call the public instance methods of another class by using Dot Notation to invoke a method on an instance method of the other class.
3. Instance Methods of a class may call ONLY using Dot Notation, any class method of the same class.

I've felt conflicted on this in AP Java and I can only guess Statements #1. and #3 are true. as my sample projects tend to follow this trend (but I can't say for sure unless I know the full extent and limits of what could happen). I would like help on this and I would appreciate it.

Answers

In Java, both class and instance methods can call public methods of another class with dot notation; class methods can be called directly from within instance methods of the same class without dot notation. Statement 1 and 2 are true statements.

When one method calls another method in Java, the following statements are evaluated:

Class & Instance Methods can call the public class methods of another class using dot notation and referencing the name of the other class. This is true because public methods are accessible by any class in the Java program.

Class & Instance Methods can also call the public instance methods of another class by using dot notation to invoke a method on an instance of the other class. Again, this is true as long as the methods being called are marked as public.

Instance Methods may use dot notation to call class methods of the same class. However, they can also call class methods directly without using dot notation because instance methods have an implicit reference to their enclosing instance. This makes statement #3 only partially true.

These interactions are a core part of Java's object-oriented programming paradigm, where methods and variables can be associated with classes and instances to encapsulate data and behavior.

2 why do we use the binary number system to store information on a computer

Answers

Depending on the type of computer, we don't use binary. Analog and mechanical computers can express more than two values.

The electronic computers that we commonly use are electronic digital computers. Digital computers use binary. That way it's simple, if there's no voltage that's considered logical 0. If there is voltage it's considered logical 1.

Which of the following is a great collection of resources for those entering the workforce or embarking on a new career? A. TED Talks B. Ontario Public TV C. LearnThat D. 21st Century Framework

Answers

Its definitely C. Learn That

Answer:

The correct option of the following question is C.) LearnThat

Explanation:

LearnThat is the American Foundation which is the American 5013 non-profitable organization that manages and develops the online spelling and vocabulary program along with the free multimedia dictionary for learners, an Open Dictionary of the English. Foundation was established in the February 2004 under name eSpindle Learning.

Variables that are shared by every instantiation of a class are ___________.

Answers

static variables, sometimes also called class variables, as opposed to instance variables, that only live in one instantiation (object) of a class.

Variables that are shared by every instantiation of a class are class variables. Class variables are those that contain static modifiers in their declaration.

What are class variables?

They are also known as static variables. In the definitions of functions, a class or variable parameter serves as a model for a family of classes or variables. It is an important part of object-oriented programming (OOP).

When used as an input, such as when passing a value to a function, and when used as an output, such as when obtaining a value from the same function. They can, for example, serve as a model for a function.

Therefore, the Class variables are those that are shared by all instances of a class. Static modifiers appear in the declaration of class variables.

To learn more about class variables, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17078648

#SPJ5

You have created a specific named location on your hard disk to hold some songs you have purchased. what is the term for this location?

Answers

Its either folder or file

Answer:

Folder

Explanation:

We will create folders in our operating system to store inside our files, documents, music, videos.

Once a folder has been created, other folders can be created inside and within these others, it will depend on our degree of organization or needs at all times.

The folders can be created on the desktop or on a hard drive or pendrive.

PROCESS:

- Click with the right mouse button on the desktop or the area where we want to create the folder.

- Click on the "NEW" option and in the new window that will show us click on the "FOLDER" with the left mouse button.

- We will create the folder with the name "NEW FOLDER" flashing the cursor. At that time we can replace it with the name we want to give it.

When you save data on a disk, the os places it in an available storage area, or?

Answers

When you save data on a disk, the OS places it in an available storage area, or a "Sector".
Usually the computer places that data in sectors in an order and usually next to each other but that is not the case always, sometimes part/s of that data can be scattered at different places which actually slows down the computer, for which we need to Defragment the disk space.   

A ________ is a collection of forms, reports, queries, and programs that serves as an intermediary between users and database data. science forums

Answers

With the use of a database application people can store and retrieve large quantities of data almost instantaneously. Database applications can also be used to present the information in easy to read and understand forms. Database applications serve as an intermediary between the raw data and a user, making it easier to sort and use the data.

The purpose of the ________ element is used to configure the headings for a web page document or section of a web page document. headings nav header head

Answers

The purpose of the header element is used to configure the headings for a web page document or section of a web page document.

Headings are a critical aspect of web design, serving to divide content into manageable sections and to provide a hierarchy of information. The header element in HTML5 is designed to represent the introductory content or a group of introductory elements. It often contains one or more heading elements, such as <h1> to <h6>, that define the structure and organization of content, creating a clear, logical layout for the user. These true headings establish a meaningful sequence, especially for users of assistive technologies. By utilizing the header element, developers ensure that a website is accessible and its content is easily navigable, which are key factors when considering SEO and user experience. Using headers effectively can guide readers through a document and improve the overall readability of the text. It is these built-in heading styles that communicate order and importance to both users and search engines.

The _________ design feature enables vehicles to enter or leave the main highway, while flowing with the traffic.

Answers

The FORK design feature enables vehicles to enter or leave the main highway, while flowing with the traffic.

What is the role of the osi application layer? provides control of all the data flowing between the source and destination devices provides programs access to the network provides segmentation of data provides encryption and conversion of data?

Answers

On the general Host we operate with different applications
web browser, Telnet, FTP, email client (SMTP)

Protocols: HTTP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, SNMP, DNS

PDU : Data

You have just purchased a motherboard that has an lga775 socket for an intel pentium 4 processor. what type of memory modules will you most likely need for this motherboard?

Answers

The answer is DIMM. Many chip makers discovered at about a similar time that they could gather SIMMs onto either side of a solitary card to create DIMMs, utilizing basically similar chips. This was a vastly improved, substantially less costly alternative than some other, so it was immediately embraced by the majority of the real makers of motherboards. A glad "symptom" of this new innovation was that by having the majority of the memory that was being handled, diverted through a similar transport, on a similar chip, it took into consideration the chips to keep running at a much lower temperature than some time recently, along these lines taking care of the RIMMs costly warmth issue.

Why don't any of the questions about computers have anything that's up to date when it is asked.

Which hypervisor works on older pcs without hardware virtualization support?

Answers

The hypervisor which works on older PC's without hardware virtualization support is called VirtualBox. It is a software allows you to run operating systems in special environment which is called virtual machine. It means that you can run another OS without re-installing existing one.
It is called Virtual Box. VirtualBox has a to a great degree secluded plan with very much characterized inside programming interfaces and a customer/server outline. This makes it simple to control it from a few interfaces without a moment's delay: for instance, you can begin a virtual machine in a regular virtual machine GUI and after that control that machine from the charge line, or potentially remotely.

The last 64 bits of an ipv6 address are the interface identifier. what is frequently used to specify the interface identifier?

Answers

Answer: the MAC (Media Access Control) address

When using color in computer-generated presentation aids, you should use?

Answers

When using color in computer-generated presentation, you should use the same background color on all visuals and no more than two colors for words. This is a principles of color and must be applied in computer-generated presentation aids like models,graphics( visual representations of information) and pictures (photographs and illustrations).

When two files with different contents generate the same digital fingerprint using a hashing function, a has occured?

Answers

If the files have different contents but generate the same fingerprint using a hash function it will occurred a Collision. It is the process of two different messages/files that pile-up together using has function. Hash function is used to verify if your downloaded file wasn’t altered.

Why do computers use binary instead of decimal?

Answers

In binary numbers, instead of each number place is multiplied by ten, they are multiplied by two. This allows long strings of number to still be translated into standard numbers and letters. Eight binary number strings are the most useful and most used set of binary numbers. The eight-number sets allow the computer to process numbers from zero to 255. These eight numbers are also the smallest binary sets that give the right amount of number options to represent letters. This is similar to how the binary numbers are used to represent pictures. Pictures are made up of pixels, which are digital representations of the picture. The pixels coincide with binary codes, which tell the computer how much red, blue or green is needed to create the color on the screen. Each pixel is normally represented by up to three bytes or three of the eight digit binary codes.
Final answer:

Computers use binary because it corresponds to the two possible states of electronic components: on and off, making data processing straightforward and reliable. Binary systems provide simpler storage, vast representational scope, and security benefits particularly evident in encryption key possibilities. The digital nature of binary is echoed in biological systems and the evolution of quantum computing.

Explanation:Why Do Computers Use Binary Instead of Decimal?

Computers use binary instead of decimal because they rely on the electronic states which represent two possible states: on and off. Binary is a system that is represented with two unique digits (0 and 1), corresponding to these off and on states respectively. This simplicity allows computers to perform operations reliably and efficiently. Processing binary data is also more straightforward due to the nature of digital circuits, which handle two distinct states more easily than multiple states required by a decimal system. For instance, in ASCII encoding, the letter A is represented as the number 65, which in binary is 1,000,001.

Additionally, binary allows for simpler and more reliable storage and processing of data. Binary representation of numbers, like the decimal number 1837 being 11100101101 in binary, is managed internally by using sequences of binary digits to encode information. Computers can represent very large numbers, such as with AES-128 and AES-256 encryption keys, where the number of possible keys is 2128 and 2256 respectively. This demonstrates not only the vast representational scope but also the security that binary encoding can provide due to the computational difficulty of attempting every possible key combination.

The binary system is fundamentally suited to digital technologies and replicates the digital nature of biological systems, such as DNA encoding with A, C, G, and T. It also contributes to clearer data transmission for cell phone conversations and television signals. Moreover, the advent of quantum computing further emphasizes the benefits of binary systems, as qubits which behave based on quantum mechanical phenomena still rely on digital manipulation of data.

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