According to a study by byers et al., older adults were _____ to be depressed if they were providing support for their adult children than if they are distant from them.
according to mcclelland, _____.
a. needs are learned, not innate
b. people are motivated by their highest unsatisfied need
c. rewards are tangible, not intangible
d. people can be motivated only by one need at a time
Difference between allegory and allusion
Jordan is 67 years old and is still regarded as one of the best trial lawyers in his region. while his working memory and fluid intelligence have most likely slowed down, his continued expertise can be attributed to his:
Andrew was removed from class because he swore at his teacher. as a result of being removed from class activities, andrew continues to swear at his teacher. this is an example of:
Answer:
This is an example of negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement is an action taken from something uncomfortable or unpleasant stimulus. In this case, the negative reinforcement that Andrew shows is he swore at his teacher. While the unpleasant stimulus or something uncomfortable is he being removed from the class. The negative reinforcement continues as his teacher asks him to move from the class.
Explanation:
What Andrew does is a negative reinforcement example. Here is the explanation of negative reinforcement and punishment:
· Negative reinforcement
Negative reinforcement is a method to help to teach specific behaviors. When someone does something as an effect of previous behavior, where the action is contributed as negative, like Andrew swearing at his teacher, it is called negative reinforcement. With negative reinforcement the behavior outcomes in doing something unpleasant. Negative reinforcement also shows that the behavior of someone, as a result of previous condition or action, is continuing or even increasing.
· Negative reinforcement vs punishment
You might get confused in differentiating between negative reinforcement and punishment, just like Andrew’s case. Isn’t it an example of punishment? The point is the area where these two actions differ in the result. Punishment is meant to weaken or decrease someone’s behavior. While negative reinforcement is meant to increase that behavior. See the difference? So, it can be concluded that in Andrew’s case, the kind of behavior showed is negative reinforcement because the action (his teacher removes him from the class) increase his anger so that he keeps swearing at his teacher.
Learn more:
There is more information about negative reinforcement which you can learn. So, we recommend you to visit these links below:
1. Positive reinforcement vs negative reinforcement: https://brainly.com/question/11641754
2. Negative reinforcement: https://brainly.com/question/12197653
Keywords: negative reinforcement, negative reinforcement examples
Subject: Social studies
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Psychology
How would have placing a ceiling on the price of Pearl Jam concert tickets affected demand and supply?
A ceiling on the price of tickets would likely increase demand but might decrease supply depending on the elasticity of demand. Elastic demand would increase total revenue with a price drop, inelastic demand would increase total revenue with a price rise, and unitary elastic demand would render the same revenue regardless of a moderate price change. A price ceiling could also result in a shortage.
Explanation:Placing a ceiling on the price of Pearl Jam tickets would have two main impacts based on the concepts of demand and supply in economics. First, this would likely increase the demand for tickets as more fans could afford them at the lower price, but it could also potentially decrease the supply, as the band or the event organizers may choose to offer fewer tickets due to the decreased revenue per ticket. This situation is the case when demand is elastic - a percentage drop in price will result in an even larger percentage increase in the quantity sold, thus raising the total revenue.
However, if demand is inelastic, meaning fans would still buy tickets despite a high price, the band could increase the ticket price to gain more revenue. This is because a certain percentage increase in price will result in a smaller percentage decrease in the quantity sold, hence, increasing the total revenue. The concept of unitary elasticity means the band will earn the same revenue whether it moderately increases or decreases the ticket price. Bands sometimes choose to sell tickets for less, hoping fans will feel happier and spend more on other items like recordings, T-shirts, and other paraphernalia.
Price ceiling) effects should also be considered. If a price ceiling prevents the price from rising, the quantity supplied may remain constant, but the quantity demanded may rise, resulting in a shortage.
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Channel is a 43 year old female who has been in sexual relationships with both men and women in the past. she is presently dating a 32 year old female and is thinking of moving to a state which legally recognizes the marriage between two women. she is thinking of getting married to her partner, despite still admitting that she finds both men and women attractive. channel is considered _____________ in terms of her sexual orientation
Final answer:
Channel, who is attracted to both men and women, is considered bisexual in terms of her sexual orientation. Bisexuality refers to attraction to both the same and opposite genders.
Explanation:
Channel, who has been in sexual relationships with both men and women and is currently dating a woman, is considered bisexual in terms of her sexual orientation. This term refers to individuals whose enduring physical, romantic, and or emotional attractions are to people of both the same and opposite sex or gender. The flexibility of sexual orientation allows people to choose partners who attract them, regardless of the potential partner's gender.
Mario has been struggling with his college classes as of late. he has been working many hours, taking care of his children, and trying to carry a full load of classes. this semester he wants to take classes that are known to be a bit easier, so he consults with his friends at the college to get an idea of which courses will be less challenging. marioâs plan of gathering information before selecting a class is a demonstration of _____.
In cases of _____ sexual harassment, a worker feels uncomfortable because of sexual and sexualized situations in the work place.
Collectivism means a preference for a tightly knit social framework in which individuals look after one another and organizations protect their members' interests. true
Philosophers, such as john locke, argued that a body of law existed that predates the formal creation of society and government. locke argued that such laws are god-given, exist within human beings from the time they are born, and are intrinsic in human nature. this concept is referred to as _______________ law.
__________ testimony occurs when an ordinary person other than the speaker bears witness to his or her own experiences and beliefs.
According to linguist _____, every child is born with the predisposition to learn any language and children possess a basic understanding of the common principles of language organization.
Answer:
Noam Chomsky
Explanation:
A citizen can currently give no more than ________ per candidate for federal office per election in a given two-year election cycle.
Which technique is most widely used by therapists to help clients recover lost childhood memories? hypnosis "truth" serum gestalt therapy electroconvulsive therapy?
Coaches often try to make their athletes believe they have the talent to succeed. what self-related concept are the coaches trying to improve?
You are in the hot seat on the who wants to be a millionaire? tv game show. the question is “who was the fourth president of the united states?” what form of memory are you using to answer this general knowledge question?
Using semantic memory, you would recall 'James Madison' as the fourth president of the United States, a fact that is part of general world knowledge stored in long-term memory.
Explanation:To answer the question 'Who was the fourth president of the United States?' on the TV game show 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?', you would be using semantic memory. This is a form of memory that includes the knowledge of facts and concepts not drawn from personal experience. Knowing the fourth president of the United States, which is James Madison, relies on your ability to recall general world knowledge that you have learned at some point in the past. Semantic memory is part of our long-term memory responsible for storing information such as words, ideas, and concepts; it doesn’t require a temporal context, unlike episodic memory, which involves remembering personal experiences.
What basic ethical principle assumes that individuals have the right to live their lives as long as their actions do not interfere with the welfare of others?
Professor tan found a strong correlation between sat scores and introductory psychology grades for students at his college. his data will allow him to:
In the context of decision support system framework developed by anthony gorry and michael scott morton, one characteristic of a structured decision is that _____.
Based on Anthony Gorry and Michael Scott Morton’s context of Decision Support System Framework, one of structured decision’s characteristic is that only some of the variables are measured. Structured decisions usually have methodology which are well defined in solution-finding and have the data to reach decisions. They are usually made on regular basis and are straightforward.
In the context of the decision support system framework developed by Anthony Gorry and Michael Scott Morton, one characteristic of a structured decision is that it has a well-defined procedure for finding a solution.
In the decision support system (DSS) framework developed by Gorry and Morton, decisions are categorized based on their structure. Structured decisions are those that can be made following a clear-cut, systematic procedure. This means that for a structured decision:
1. The problem is clear and unambiguous.
2. The necessary data to solve the problem is readily available.
3. The solution process can be expressed in a step-by-step algorithmic form.
4. The decision can be made by following this predefined procedure without the need for human judgment.
In contrast, unstructured decisions are those for which no such procedure exists, and semi-structured decisions are those that have some elements that can be processed systematically but also require human judgment and interpretation.
The characteristic of having a well-defined procedure for finding a solution is what distinguishes structured decisions from unstructured or semi-structured ones. This procedural approach allows for the automation of decision-making processes, which is a key feature of decision support systems. It enables the system to provide support by processing data and generating solutions according to the established procedure, thus aiding the decision-maker in reaching a conclusion efficiently and effectively."
If Cinderella's shoes fit perfectly, why did it fall off?
Answer:
maybe because she was running
Explanation:
Steve is 31 years old and has never gone on a date. his parents are concerned and take him to see a therapist. the therapist tells steve to lie down on the couch and relax. the therapist sits behind steve and asks him to say whatever comes into his head. steve eventually talks about his fear of women, which leads him to think about his early experiences with women: his mother, her friends, his teachers, and so on. steve's therapist is using _________.
Final answer:
Steve's therapist is using psychoanalysis, also known as the "talking cure," to uncover unconscious thoughts and feelings by encouraging Steve to speak freely about his thoughts and memories. This technique, although controversial due to debates over memory accuracy, remains influential and seeks to resolve unconscious conflicts stemming from early experiences.
Explanation:
Steve's therapist is using psychoanalysis, a therapeutic technique developed by Sigmund Freud. This method involves the patient speaking freely about their thoughts, memories, and dreams, with the therapist acting as an active listener to uncover unconscious thoughts and feelings. It is sometimes referred to as the "talking cure" and aims to bring unconscious material to the conscious mind to address psychological distress.
Freud believed that early childhood experiences can significantly impact adult life, and psychoanalysis explores these foundational moments to uncover buried feelings or conflicts. The process can help patients understand and resolve deep-seated issues that affect their current functioning. Despite its controversial nature and the challenges it faces from researchers like Loftus, who question the accuracy of recovered memories, psychoanalysis remains a notable component of the history of psychotherapy.
Contemporary researchers, such as Ceci and Brucks, have demonstrated the potential for suggestion to influence the recall of memories, thereby underscoring the delicate nature of therapeutic memory recovery. Alternatives in understanding psychological challenges have been offered by psychologists like Horney, who focused on coping styles emerging from childhood anxiety and their influences on adult relationships.
Whenever greta thinks about her life, she automatically bursts into tears. this example most clearly illustrates the impact of ________ in psychological disorders?
The impact of negative emotions in psychological disorders and its connection to treatments and the quality of education.
Explanation:The example provided most clearly illustrates the impact of negative emotions in psychological disorders. When Greta thinks about her life and automatically bursts into tears, it indicates the presence of overwhelming sadness or distress, which is a common feature of psychological disorders such as depression or anxiety.
Psychological disorders can have various causes, including unresolved traumatic experiences or imbalances in brain chemicals. Understanding the impact of negative emotions on psychological well-being is crucial in developing effective treatments for disorders, such as post-traumatic stress syndrome, where recollection of past events triggers distress and disability.
Depression can also affect an individual's ability to learn. Stress hormones raised by depression can interfere with healthy neuron development, leading to shrinkage in the brain and impairing memory, thinking, focus, and decision-making abilities.
According to research, it appears that people in the minority _____ the norms of the dominant group and learn to be _____ their own group. are prejudiced against; always tolerant of internalize; prejudiced against externalize; critical of reject; accepting of
Answer:
internalize, prejudice against
Explanation:
The president cannot commit troops to combat longer than 60 days according to which legislation
The answer to this question is War Powers Resolution. War Powers Resolution or also known as War Powers Act is a law that checks the President’s Power / Role before the United States forces to take action. War Power Resolution was enforced on November 7, 1973. In this legislation it allows the President to send the Armed forces when the Congress had declared war.
What is the number one killer of teenagers? speeding reckless driving driving under the influence distracted driving?
Final answer:
Distracted driving is often considered the number one killer of teenagers in driving-related incidents, exceeding other causes like speeding and driving under the influence.
Explanation:
The number one killer of teenagers related to driving is often attributed to distracted driving, which may include use of cell phones, as well as other distractions. This surpasses other causes such as speeding, reckless driving, and driving under the influence. Studies indicate that teen driver behavior, such as driver error and risky driving associated with conditions like ADHD, significantly contribute to motor vehicle accidents. The historical data shows fluctuations in the causes of accidental deaths for teenagers, with motor vehicle crashes leading in 1999 and drug overdose deaths spiking by 2014. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also note the high risk of motor vehicle injuries for teen drivers.
Executive function is apparent when _____. denzel concentrates on his reading in class while ignoring all distractions cooper chews his gum absent-mindedly while reading in class brodie passes a note to his friend in class aaron flips his pencil between his fingers while studying his math problems
In daily life, learning is usually based on a pattern of reinforcement, in which only a portion of all responses are reinforced. this pattern is referred to as ________ reinforcement.
Lev vygotsky differs from jean piaget because vygotsky stresses the relative importance of
Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of development emphasizes the influence of culture and social interaction on a child's development, differing from Jean Piaget's focus on cognitive development stages.
Explanation:Lev Vygotsky and Jean Piaget both made significant contributions to our understanding of child development, but they had different emphases in their theories. Lev Vygotsky differed from Jean Piaget because Vygotsky stresses the relative importance of culture and social interactions in development.
Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of development posits that a child's development is largely a result of their cultural environment and interaction with others, including the historical context they are born into. Vygotsky emphasized that language and thought are deeply influenced by the cultural and social context.
Meanwhile, Piaget focused on the stages of cognitive growth and reasoned that children develop self through interactions, but he did not place as much emphasis on the cultural and historical factors as Vygotsky did.
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Marcus believes that anna must be shy and introverted just because she is female. he does not think badly of her for these attributes but assumes that all women carry such personality traits. marcus's beliefs about all women are an example of ___________.