How did the charles river bridge v. warren bridge decision affect the access to corporate charters prevalent in jefferson's time?

Answers

Answer 1
During Jefferson’s time, the corporate charters were granted to the favorites of the state legislators. This implied monopoly rights to a business in a lot of cases. As time went on, this changed. In Jackson’s time the court decided that corporate charters should be available to all that chose to risk starting a business.

Related Questions

Discuss the constitutional issues raised by the governments response to antiwar sentiments

Answers

There have been some constitutional issues raised by the governments in response to antiwar sentiments. Through history we find the Sedition Act of 1798 in the early years, the Civil War censorship, the Civil Rights campaigns of the 1960s during the Vietnam War until the Patriot Act after 9/11.

U.S. government always try to protect the information and control freedom of speech during war times, not respecting the principles of the First Amendment.

During the Revolutionary War era there were restrictions on speech to those considered loyal to the King of England. In 1798, the Sedition Act criminalized the public expression of false or scandalous information about the U.S.  

The Civil War period was of government repression of free speech and the press.  Abraham Lincoln controlled the telegraph lines and prohibited the printing of war news without approval. During World War I and II, the government limited the information that was considered disloyal

In the Vietnam War years, many students groups protested outside the 1968 Democratic National Convention were attacked by the police, compromising the principles of the First Amendment.

Finally, the Patriot Act after the attacks on Septemeber 11, 2001 allowed government legislators to pass federal legislation known as the “United and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism.”  Today known as the Patriot Act.


Why did columbus set sail westward? ch. 20?

Answers

Gonna paste an answer I wrote for someone else on here concerning this question:

When Queen Isabella I and King Ferdinand II funded Columbus's expedition, the intent was to find a sea route to Asia, as such a route would be a vast improvement to the dangerous land route which was used by European merchants at the time. Columbus was a man of his time, and not a terribly well-informed one at that; his distance estimates for the route underestimated the true distance by quite a bit. The accurate measurements of the Earth's circumference made by Greek mathematician and geographer Eratosthenes a millennium and a half prior were commonly known to the educated gentry, and the committee Isabella referred Columbus's plans to were well-aware of it when they expressed their incredulity at the estimates.

Still, Ferdinand and Isabella didn't want Columbus to turn to other patrons; they believed there could still be value in the expedition, even if the rumored sea route to Asia turned out to be fiction.
Final answer:

Columbus set sail westward to find a new route to the East Indies but instead discovered the New World.

Explanation:

Christopher Columbus set sail westward because he was seeking a new route to reach the East Indies, which were known for their wealth and trade opportunities. After being rejected by Portugal, Columbus convinced King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain to fund his voyage.

Believing the Earth to be much smaller than its actual size, Columbus expected to reach Asia. However, on October 12, 1492, he made landfall on an island in the Bahamas, which he believed to be the East Indies. Columbus made four trips to the New World but did not recognize the impact of his discovery at the time of his death.

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What did the Maya and the Aztec civilizations have in common?


1.Peasant farmers made up the largest social class.


2.Merchants held a lower status than artisans.


3.Priests shared the same status as warriors.


4.Small groups of nobles elected rulers.

Thanks in advanced~

Answers

1) Peasant farmers made up the largest social class. 


They both developed a writing system... are you  sure you wrote down the write thing? I just read about it...

What two political parties emerged after the election of 1824?

Answers

The Democratic Party and The National Republican Party emerged after the 1824 election. Good luck!

during the 1500s and 1600s Germany was divided largely because of disagreements about what?
a. religion

b. language

c. war policy

d. political systems

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The answer would be A. Religion.
During the 1500s, a German professor-priest Martin Luther who in 1517 issued a challenge the church over this new interest in worldly affairs. He wanted the church to return to the pure (spiritual) ways of the early church--and back away from all this recent interest in power and wealth--which was rapidly corrupting it.

The Answer is:

A. Religon

Those people who favor allowing or increasing immigration levels state that newly arrived immigrants: _________. Select all that apply.


do not overtax government health services
do not take jobs away from American citizens
add money and new ideas to the country
are very supportive of the United States

Answers

C) add money and new ideas to the country
andD) are very supportive of the United States

The third alternative is correct (C).

The main argument of pro-immigration people in the US is that these immigrants add money to the economy and refresh the country's ideas with new forms of thinking, pluralizing the country. Some also say that these people do not take work from American citizens as described in item (B) because they accept subaltern jobs that Americans do not.

What is the primary reason why increasing numbers of latin american citizens have immigrated to the united states over the past three decades?

Answers

Final answer:

The main reason for increased immigration from Latin America to the U.S. over the last three decades is the pursuit of economic opportunities and better living conditions. Immigrants fulfill essential roles in the labor market and the Hispanic population has significantly grown, leading to debates and challenges in immigration policies.

Explanation:

The primary reason why increasing numbers of Latin American citizens have immigrated to the United States over the past three decades is the search for better economic opportunities and a higher quality of life. Many Latin Americans find jobs in the U.S. that are often low-paid but crucial to the economy, such as harvesting crops, cleaning, and caregiving, roles that domestic workers are frequently unwilling to take on. Along with legal pathways, a significant number of Latin Americans have also entered the U.S. illegally due to insufficient legal routes and the pressing need for better living conditions and work prospects.

The influx of immigrants, legal and undocumented, has led to a sizable Hispanic population in the U.S., which has sometimes sparked debate over immigration policies and cultural assimilation. Notably, the economic downturn during the 2008 recession impacted the job market, but the United States has continued to attract a wide range of immigrants, from those with advanced degrees to those with little formal education. As the number of migrants from Asian countries has recently surpassed those from Latin America, the overall demographic patterns of immigration to the U.S. are shifting.

Political reluctance and the economic necessity of immigrant labor have further complicated the issue. Immigration reforms, such as the Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act proposed in 2006, have faced challenges in addressing security, workforce needs, and a pathway for legalization, highlighting the ongoing complexity of immigration dynamics in the United States.

Who ascended the English throne as a joint monarch after accepting the Bill of Rights?

Answers

Mary II

ascended the English throne as
a joint monarch after accepting
the Bill of Rights

Answer:

Mary II, is the right answer.

Explanation:

Mary II became the first Queen of England, Ireland and Scotland who ruled along with King William III & II, her husband. Modern historians used to refer their co-reign as the rule of William and Mary. She  came to  the English throne as a joint ruler following  the Bill of Rights.

Why didn’t the code noir work in Haiti?

Answers

Code Noir was set by the French to help them regulate slavery and punishment. The Code required people that were colonized to provide food every week to the French. However, in Haiti, it did not function well as the people could only provide water and potatoes to the French. Also, the fact that the average lifespan of the "slaves" in Haiti was just 7 years didn't help the cause. 

Who Won the 1848 presidential election is called

Answers

Zachary Taylor.
Hope it helps!

Answer:

Zachary Taylor

Explanation:

Took the edge test 2020

Which conquistador explored thee areas along the southern half of the mississippi river?

Answers

The explorer that traveled around the southern half of the Mississippi river was Hernando de Soto. He is known as the first European to cross the Mississippi River and was on the search for gold and a passage to China.

Summarize what were the results of the fighting at lexington and concord?

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For the British, 73 were killed, 174 were wounded, and 26 were missing. While the colonists lost many minutemen, the Battles of Lexington and Concord were considered a major military victory and displayed to the British and King George III that unjust behavior would not be tolerated in America.

Catholic immigrants faced special prejudice from many americans who had fears about immigrant:

Answers

Catholic foreigners confronted unique partiality from numerous Americans for an assortment of reasons. 
Protestants were worried that America may turn into a "Catholic" nation. The Catholic church attempted to welcome the new Catholic outsiders, helping them discover homes and employments, showing them English in Catholic schools, and holding religious and get-togethers. Catholic holy places showed up in each area. Protestants were likewise worried that the Catholics were affected by their clerics and voted the way the ministers instructed them to.

The answer is: loyalty

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Which phrase in the declaration expresses the colonists’ opposition to taxation without representation?

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The phrase used in the Constitution that expressed colonists' opposition to taxation without representation was, "for imposing taxes on us without our consent." The phrase highlights one of the major reason for the American Revolutionary War. 

Describe the events leading up to the fight between holden and stradlater and the fight itself

Answers

Holden agrees to write an English paper for his roommate, Ward Stradlater, who is going on a date. But, Holden finds out that Stradlater's date is Jane Gallagher, who Holden has a crush on and feels protective of. Later Holden goes to a movie with friends Mal Brossman and Ackley. While Ackley and Mal watch the movie Holden can't focus. When Stradlater comes back he doesn't give much thought to the paper Holden wrote for him about his dead brother's baseball glove. Stradlater won't say if he's slept with Jane, so Holden punches him, but he loses the fight. Holden continues insulting him, Stradlater knocks him out and almost kills him.

In 2011 where was the internet most widely available

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Because of the growing importance of the internet, for all actions of human life, including learning and information, the General Assembly of the United Nations declared in 2011, that access to the internet is now a human right. The data reported in 2011 show that North America (mainly the United States); the western countries of the European Union; as well as Australia, were the regions where the population had greater and more free access to the internet. This is in contrast to China, which has the greatest resources to block pages and internet sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, Youtube, among many others, using political censorship.

BRAINLIEST!!!
How did different groups experience life in America?
Women-
Children-
Indentured Servants-
Slaves-
Native Americans-
Working Class-

Answers

Here is what I got:
Women: cannot get an education, not as many rights as men
Children: some went to schools (richer kids), while most helped out their family
Indentured Servants: had to work for a long period of time for their master to pay off their debt of their master paying for their passage to the new nation
Slaves: Were treated like property such as coffee mugs, had close to no rights, had to obey their master
Native Americans: some tried to make peace with the newcomers, but most natives got their land taken away
Working ClassHad okay lives, they could not participate in government, had more rights than indentured servants or slaves

Hopefully my answers helped you!

Which best exemplifies the tendency for some voters to choose one party for president but the other party for congress?

Answers

Dealignment is when a person selects a President from one party and Congressman from another. It is usually because they have political awareness and feel that their belief system aligns more with the two candidates from different parties. As more and more individuals are becoming more aware politically, dealignment is becoming more common. 

Which statement best explains why the colony of New York had a diverse population? The colony was settled by people from several European countries. The colony was settled by Quakers, who were tolerant of other religions. The colony was settled by Catholics, who were tolerant of other religions. The colony was settled by Caribbean colonists and their enslaved workers.

Answers

Which statement best explains why the colony of New York had a diverse population? The colony was settled by people from several European countries.

The statement that the colony was settled by people from several European countries is the one which states why the colony of New York had a diverse population. Therefore, the option A holds true.

What is the significance of New York colony?

The colony of New York was under the administration of the British colonists before, a declaration of freedom from such administration was made in the year 1776. The American region was known for its immigration since the seventeenth century.

The colony of New York had a population that consisted of different ethnic groups from many countries in the Europe. As a result of multiple ethnicities living and residing in the same region, the New York colony became diversely populated.

Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of the New York colony.

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Originally, uruguay was home to small groups of indigenous tribes. during european colonization, nearly all the indigenous population was conquered, killed, or driven out. in what year did the spanish explorers first land in the area?

Answers

The Spanish explorers first landed in the area in 1516.

Uruguay was originally home to small groups of indigenous tribes. This includes the Guaraní and Charrúas. Early on, these small tribes traded with the colonists. But eventually, almost all the indigenous population was conquered, killed, or driven out of their land during European colonization. The Spanish explorers first arrived in the area in 1516. The Portuguese were the first to colonize Uruguay, founding Colonia del Sacramento in 1680 and preserved their presence in the region until 1726. The Spanish then drove them out and began to colonize the country, founding Montevideo.

Which best describes the Vatican’s relationship with Spain during the 15th century?

Spain and the Vatican were sworn enemies after Spain invaded and sacked Naples.
Spain and the Vatican combined forces to overtake the House of Habsburgs.
Spain and the Vatican formed the Schmalkaldic League to fight the French.
Spain was fervently Catholic and Spanish gold raised numerous buildings in Rome.

Answers

The correct answer should be Spain was fervently Catholic and Spanish gold raised numerous buildings in Rome.

Ferdinand the Catholic was the King then and he worked together with pope in waging wars around Italy. He also established the Spanish Inquisition in order to make sure that Catholic orthodoxy became the only allowed religion in Spain since he managed to kick out Muslims out of the country.

Traditionally, japanese emperors were viewed as

Answers

Traditionally, Japanese emperors were viewed as descendants from the kami (spirits). They were particularly believed to be direct descendants of Amaterasu, who is the goddess of the sun and the universe in the Shinto religion. 

The Japanese emperors were not worshiped as gods, but were believed to be given the mandate to carry out certain rituals and devotions to ensure that the kami look after Japan and ensure her prosperity. 

How did merchants most likely influence medieval culture

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Merchants helped influence medieval culture in a variety of ways. They traded goods with plenty of people, causing an influx of foreign goods into markets nearby. This caused feudal lords living in nearby manors to desire goods that could not be produced inside their manors, thereby loosening their grip on serfs and peasants in favor of greater access to trade. Merchants also began to help increase the size of cities and towns, helping shape early modern governments and nation-states.

by sharing ideas and information at trade fairs


Which provision in the Constitution allowed Congress to establish an air force?

Answers

article 1, section 8, clause 12

Answer:

the answer is this. Article I, incise 8, allows the Congress to “raise and support Armies,” and “provide and maintain a Navy,” and also make “Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces, according to the Constitution.

Explanation:

What was ronald reagan's nickname during the 1980 election?

Answers

the great communicator

When do you think the Nazis realized that a loss was inevitable and how does their behavior reflect the growing chaos in the war and government?

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The Nazi's began to realize that the loss was inevitable around the Winter of 1942 or 1943 (some dispute goes within that). They began executing more and more Jew's and POW's more rapidly and trying to hide as much evidence as possible in the event that they were caught.

In 1943 the Nazis realized that a loss was inevitable and began to destroy evidences and documents.

The Nazis retreat and bombing of German cities made them realize their loss was certain.The Nazis began to hide and burn evidence that could be revealed crime against humanity. The killing of Jews in camps increased. Many Nazis escape to South America with their families to escape the Allies.Prisoner of War were also killed in camps.In 1944, Nazis began to destroy the gas chambers at Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Therefore we can conclude that Nazis tried to hide the evidence against the atrocity.

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Which describes how noblewomen contributed to the economic system of manorialism?

A. They brought dowry income to their lord's manor.
B. They managed the daily activities of their manor.
C. They fostered trade among peasants on their manor.
D. They left the manor to support their lord during war.

Answers

The answer is B i think because back in the old days the women had to clean and take care of the house.

The correct option is A. Noblewomen contributed to the economic system of manorialism they brought dowry income to their lord's manor.

What are the characteristics of the manorial system?

The peasants owned the property from the estate's lord (French seigneur) in exchange for set dues in kind, cash, and services. This was the manorial system's primary economic feature. In France, England, Germany, Spain, Italy, and much of Eastern Europe, the manorial system was dominant.

They had to assist their spouse in managing the estates. While her father or husband was engaged in combat, the "lady" assumed the title of "lord of the manor." The women occasionally have the option of going to war to protect their estate. While the men were engaged in combat, noblewomen managed the land.

Thus, The answer is A. Dowry's income was delivered to their lord's manor by noblewomen, who contributed to the manorial economic system.

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Before the twentieth century, what was the only nation in which women had the right to vote?

Answers

The correct answer is New Zealand.

The charge of which printer zenger was acquitted, setting an important precedent for freedom of the press

Answers

Hey there,
The answer to your question is libel

Hope this helps :))

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Although it seems rather simple to most Americans, the American Revolution is considered a very controversial aspect of world history. Many people at the time (1776) considered Britain to be “progressive” when it came to how it ruled its citizens. How did the American colonists justify their rebellion from the British government? More importantly, do you think this rebellion (and ultimately revolution) was justified?

Answers

they wanted to defend their colonies. it was justified because they wanted to protect people.
Final answer:

The American colonists justified their rebellion against the British government by appealing to concepts of rights and self-government. Whether or not the rebellion was justified is a matter of interpretation and perspective.

Explanation:

The American colonists justified their rebellion against the British government by using a variety of arguments. They argued that the British were violating their rights as Englishmen by imposing taxes without representation and interfering with their trade. They also believed in the principles of natural rights and self-government, asserting that they had the right to govern themselves and make decisions about their own lives.

Whether or not the rebellion was justified is a matter of interpretation and perspective. Some argue that the colonists had legitimate grievances and were justified in seeking independence from a distant and oppressive government. Others believe that the rebellion was unnecessary and that the colonists should have continued to work within the existing political system to address their concerns.

In summary, the American colonists justified their rebellion by appealing to concepts of rights and self-government. The question of whether or not the rebellion was justified is a complex one that continues to be debated.

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energy released by fusion in the sun is initially in the form of The age of a cluster of stars can be judged by the what is the value of b in the equation brainly (y^-9)^b=y^45? a. -405b. -5c. 5d. 405 _____ is the degrees to which operational definitions reflect the true theoretical meaning of the variable. PLEASE HELP 30 POINTS!!!!!! A BLANK cell has a cell wall and a water vacuole to help maintain a rigid structure.A. animalB.plantC bacteria Which equation can be used to solve for b?A) tan(30) = 5/bB) tan(30) = b/5C) tan(30) = 10/bD) tan(30) = b/10 Your grandfather often reminds you that "prevention is the best medicine." If that is his attitude toward health, which of the following would you expect him to do? a. Maintain brushing his teeth and not flossing because he has had few dental problemsb. Go to the doctor regularly because he can monitor his health before problems get severe c. Limit his calorie intake because he wants to look good as he agesd. Limit his cigars because he feels enjoyment is as equally important as his health The diagram shows triangle MNP. Which term describes point Q? A client with a history of chemical exposure and environmental toxins is diagnosed with mycosis fungoides (mf), which led to the development of szary syndrome. the primary healthcare provider advised extracorporeal photopheresis. what could be the diagnosis of the client? If I set a goal of signing up 30% of customers to receive emails. that means that if I speak to 130 customers today I need to collect email addresses from ? So the question says...Suppose you have SMB and m SMB =125.35 .Part A: Determine the angle measure that is complement to SMB, if possible. If SMB does not have a complementary angle, then explain why it does not.Part B: Determine the angle measure of the supplement of SMB.Part C: Determine the angle measure of the angle complement to SMBs supplement. Im stuck on this question so if anyone can help me with it that would be greatly appreciated. Thanks! The volume of one mole of a substance is 22.4 L at STP for all ____.A. Gases B. Liquids C. Solids D. Compounds Abigail drives at an average speed of 60 miles per hour for 3 hours. The graph shows her distance versus time. Which statements are true? Check all that apply. As Abigails time increases, her distance increases. As Abigails time increases, her distance decreases. At 2 hours, Abigail has traveled 120 miles. At 1.5 hours, Abigail has traveled 100 miles. At 3 hours, Abigail has traveled 180 mile Can someone explain to me how to solve these ? Crystal estimated that repairs to her car would cost about $100. The cost of repairs was actually $175. Fill in the box with Crystal's percent error If a person's third DUI conviction is within ten years of his or her first, his or her drivers license will be revoked for __________ years. A neutral atom of neon has 10 electrons and an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6. How will it ionize to satisfy the octet rule? A.It will lose 6 electrons from the 2nd energy level to have a valence configuration of 1s2 2s2.B.It will lose 8 electrons from the 2nd energy level to have a valence configuration of 1s2.C.It will gain 8 electrons in a 3rd energy level to have a valence configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.D.It will not ionize; it already has an octet of electrons in its valence shell. 3x+2y+4+9y=Plz answer Determine the missing information in the paragraph proof.Given: Line PQ contains points (w, v) and (x, z) and line P'Q' contains points (w + a, v + b) and (x + a, z + b). Lines PQ and P'Q' are parallel.Prove: Parallel lines have the same slope.Since slope is calculated using the formula , the slope of both lines is equivalent to ________. It is given that the lines are parallel, and we calculated that the slopes are the same. Therefore, parallel lines have the same slopes. Steam Workshop Downloader