Answer:
Extrinsically motivation
Explanation:
Extrinsically motivation is the motivation that is motivated externally by rewards. These rewards can money, praise, grades, etc. This motivation is raised from the outside of a person.
For instance when someone does study then it is because he wants good grades in his study. This is an example of extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation is the opposite of it. It is a motivated self or entirely by the person.
Thus here in the above context, Fiona is motivated externally because she does not want a traffic ticket. So she drives solely in the limit.
The nursing instructor is teaching their lab students the best position for the administration of nasal sprays. What position would the instructor teach the students?
Answer:
High Fowlers
Explanation:
High Fowlers position is the best position to administer nasal spray. At this position, the upper part of the body, the head is between 60 to 90 degrees. At this position, there is easy respiration, relaxed abdominal muscles, allowing for improved breathing. The spray will be easily inhaled at this position without obstruction.
You have been hired as a remote pilot by a local TV news station to film breaking news with a small UA. You expressed a safety concern and the station manager has instructed you to "fly first, ask questions later." What type of hazardous attitude does this attitude represent?
Answer: Invulnerability
Explanation: This type of attitude explains that the pilot understands the safety concern, but believes accidents can't happen to him.
Relating to this case, the pilot boss is exhibiting the attitude of invulnerability, the pilot has expressed safety concerns but the his boss ask him to fly first ,is an act believing noting will happen despite safety concerns
What benefits came from the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe?
a. greater freedom of movement
b. broader range of public services
c. more honesty in government
d. growth in entrepreneurship
e. more contact with Western Europe
Answer:
greater freedom of movement,
growth in entrepreneurship,
more contact with Western Europe
Explanation:
The end of communism meant a shift in any aspect of sociopolitical life:
Greater freedom of movement took place since, in communist rule, the migration and flow of persons were always controlled. Only under certain circumstances was common people to relocate. The clearest example of this harsh policy was the Berlin Wall that prevented people in their land to move into the West.
Growth in the economic spheres means that investment in the stagnation of many key industries that were owned by the state were turning obsolete, so by allowing foreign investenment, these industries began to experience growth again: think of the oil and gas industries in the former USSR countries that experienced a revival.
As more contact with Western Europe occurred, the relationships between countries that were only trading in the Eastern bloc began to approach and this meant often the democratization process that boosted political activities and social movements to express with freedom.
Also the manifestations of art, culture were broadened and enriched by allowing this contact with other countries and cultures that expanded the boundaries which previously was inconceivable.
Answer:
greater freedom of movement,
growth in entrepreneurship,
more contact with Western Europe
Explanation:The end of communism meant a shift in any aspect of sociopolitical life: Greater freedom of movement took place since, in communist rule, the migration and flow of persons were always controlled. Only under certain circumstances was common people to relocate. The clearest example of this harsh policy was the Berlin Wall that prevented people in their land to move into the West.
Growth in the economic spheres means that investment in the stagnation of many key industries that were owned by the state were turning obsolete, so by allowing foreign investenment, these industries began to experience growth again: think of the oil and gas industries in the former USSR countries that experienced a revival.
As more contact with Western Europe occurred, the relationships between countries that were only trading in the Eastern bloc began to approach and this meant often the democratization process that boosted political activities and social movements to express with freedom.
Also the manifestations of art, culture were broadened and enriched by allowing this contact with other countries and cultures that expanded the boundaries which previously was inconceivable.
_______________ consists of several tools to control and to influence the growth of the money supply.
Answer:
Monetary policy
Explanation:
Monetary policy- it is referred to that economic policy that mainly concerned with money supply in the country. it is controlled by the central bank and takes care of inflation, growth etc.
Monetary policy cuts off the interest rate to increase the money supply. The purpose behind inducing monetary policy is to maintained stability in the economic condition of the state or to minimize the inflation or fluctuations.
Murder is the killing of a human being with malice aforethought. Malice aforethought is the premeditation and planning of the crime. Malice aforethought shows that one considered the consequence of the action and knowingly committed the crime. The malice aforethought would be the ______________________.
A) indictment
B) actus reus
C) mens rea
D) voir dire
Answer:C) mens rea
Explanation:
Mens rea is when someone takes an intentional action to kill or harm another person. The person actual has a purpose to harm someone which means he or she first planned the action knowingly so that such action will cause harm to another human being.
Mens rea a person commit a crime knowingly and willingly with a purpose to harm. It is a planned crime where one thinks about it , draw the plan in his or her mind and then proceed to actual taking action towards the plan.
Mary intentionally trips her neighbor while the neighbor is trespassing on the insured's property. Although the neighbor is not injured, Mary gives the neighbor $500 in cash to settle any potential liability claim. How will Mary's insurance company most likely respond in this situation?
A. The insurer will reimburse Mary for the entire $500.
B. The insurer will reimburse Mary for $500, less any applicable deductible.
C. The insurer will sue the neighbor for the return of the $500 because the neighbor was not injured.
D. The insurer will deny liability coverage because Mary’s action was intentional.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Dubious or intentional practices are prohibited in insurance firms.
Mary exhibited a deceptive act to benefit from the insurance, hence the company will deny any liability coverage and refute the claim.
The only exception to this rule is when the insured is attempting to use reasonable force to protect themselves or their property as in the case of threats or risk of harm
The correct option is D. The insurer will deny liability coverage because Marys action was intentional.
In the scenario described, Mary intentionally trips her neighbor, which is an intentional act. Insurance policies typically exclude coverage for intentional acts because they are not considered accidents. Liability insurance is designed to cover unintentional injuries or damages, not those that are intentionally caused by the insured.
Here's the reasoning behind each option:
A. The insurer will reimburse Mary for the entire $500. - This is incorrect because insurance policies generally do not cover intentional acts.
B. The insurer will reimburse Mary for $500, less any applicable deductible. - This is incorrect for the same reason as option A; intentional acts are not covered.
C. The insurer will sue the neighbor for the return of the $500 because the neighbor was not injured. - This is incorrect because the insurance company has no grounds to sue the neighbor for the return of the money that Mary chose to give voluntarily.
D. The insurer will deny liability coverage because Marys action was intentional. - This is correct. Since Mary's action was intentional, the insurance company will likely deny coverage for the incident, as intentional harm is not covered under liability insurance.
Therefore, the most likely response from the insurance company is to deny liability coverage for the incident, as Mary's actions were deliberate and not an accidental occurrence that the policy would cover.
Monique is an interior design student. As part of her internship, she is redesigning a small kitchen for a client. She would like to expand the kitchen and add a dining area. Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using Group of answer choices
A. tacit knowledge.
B. a proposition.
C. the method of loci.
D. a depictive representation.
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
Monique is imagining the layout of the small kitchen, and is most likely using images to place the objects in the kitchen. The method of depictive representation is a mnemotecnique in which the person uses her memory to recreate or create spaces as images in her head. Monique is most likely using this method because she is using her mind to navigate through the small kitchen and imagine the new layout.
The correct option is A. tacit knowledge. Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using tacit knowledge.
When Monique imagines the new layout in her mind before creating sketches for her client, she is relying on her tacit knowledge. Tacit knowledge refers to the personal, context-specific, and unarticulated knowledge that resides in an individual's mind. It is the kind of knowledge that is difficult to transfer to another person by means of writing it down or verbalizing it. In the context of interior design, this would include the designer's mental visualization of space, their intuitive understanding of design principles, and their ability to mentally manipulate design elements.
Let's consider the other options to understand why they are not the correct answers:
B. a proposition - A proposition is a statement that affirms or denies something and is capable of being true or false. This is not related to the mental visualization process that Monique is engaging in.
C. the method of loci - This is an ancient mnemonic technique that involves visualizing a familiar place and associating it with the information to be remembered. While Monique might use visual memory techniques, the method of loci specifically refers to a method for recalling information rather than the creative process of designing a space.
D. a depictive representation - This refers to an external representation, such as a sketch, drawing, or model, which is used to convey information about the design. Monique will likely create depictive representations after she has imagined the new layout in her mind, but the initial imagining process is not a depictive representation; it is the use of tacit knowledge.
Therefore, the most appropriate term for the cognitive process Monique is using to imagine the new kitchen layout is tacit knowledge.
Edwin was a neglected child in his infancy. Now, at 31 years of age, he is highly cynical about the world and feels that no one can be relied upon. Whenever he is in a relationship with a woman, he has tremendous feelings of suspicion toward his partner, and these feelings eventually lead to the breakup of the relationship. According to Erikson's psychosocial theory, this is a good indication that Edwin did not successfully resolve the ________ stage of development, which in turn is causing him to experience ________ in his current developmental stage.Select one:A. trust versus mistrust; despairB. identity versus identity confusion; stagnationC. autonomy versus shame and doubt; confusionD. trust versus mistrust; isolation
Answer:
D. trust versus mistrust; isolation
Explanation:
Trust versus mistrust: This is the first stage in the theory of psychosocial development given by Erik Erikson. This stage starts with the birth of a child and lasts through one year of age.
During this stage, a child develops to learn trust in his or her caregivers or parents by receiving reliable, predictable, and consistent sense of support from them.
According to Erikson, if the child's need didn't get fulfilled then he might develop a sense of mistrust on his or her caregivers that can cause a problem in later stages.
In the question above, Edwin did not successfully resolve the trust versus mistrust stage of development, that makes him feel isolation in his current developmental stage.
Is the socially defined characteristics of a group of people who share common cultural factors such as race, history, national origin, religious belief, or language.
Answer: ethnicity.
Explanation:
Ethnicity (also ethnic group) is a category of people who share certain characteristics such as common language, ancestry, history, nationality, culture and society. The term ethnicity is often interchangeable with the term nation. Examples of ethnicity would be Jewish, Asian or Indian. Ethnicity should not be confused with race. Race is mainly concerned with characteristics such as skin color, while ethnicity has to do with cultural factors.Lush Cosmetics, a firm based in the U.S., recently started exporting cosmetics to India. Lush introduced a new range of mineral-based makeup for the first time in the Indian market. It was also priced much higher than the other brands in the market. This is an example of _____.
Answer:
price skimming
Explanation:
Price skimming -
It is a method , by which the organisation alters the initial price , which is gets lower over the period of time , is referred to as price skimming .
Initially as the demand of the product is more , the price is kept higher , but as time passes , the demand reduces and therefore the price of the product also reduces .
Hence , the example given in the question is about price skimming .
Lush Cosmetics' decision to export a new range of premium-priced mineral-based makeup to India is an example of a market entry or up-market strategy, appealing to wealthier segments in an emerging market.
Lush Cosmetics' introduction of a new, premium-priced mineral-based makeup line in the Indian market can be seen as an example of a market entry strategy, possibly focused on an up-market strategy in an emerging economy. In contexts where affluent consumers are targeted, companies might introduce higher-quality, higher-priced products that appeal to a segment that desires or can afford luxury or premium offerings. This contrasts with the strategy of creating affordable products for a broader market, which would cater to a larger segment of the consumer pyramid in developing countries.
Such a strategy might work for Lush Cosmetics if the Indian market has an appetite for premium, international beauty products and if there is a niche of consumers willing to pay higher prices for these perceived superior goods. It's important to note that this approach carries risks, as it assumes that the values and consumer behavior in the new market will align with those anticipated by the company, which may not always be the case.
Which of the following is a requirement for the establishment of a superordinate goal?
1. Both groups must be able to accomplish the goal alone.
2. Only one group should be committed to accomplishing the goal.
3. Both groups should be willing to cooperate to accomplish the goal.
4. One group should take charge of the responsibilities of both groups.
Answer:
3. Both groups should be willing to cooperate to accomplish the goal
Explanation:
A superordinate goal is when individuals or groups that were originally form opposite ideals cooperate to reach a bigger goal that they can achieve individually.
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
Answer:
3 is correct
Explanation:
Hope that this helps. peace and Love
Rawls maintains that all social values (opportunity, liberty, income, wealth, etc.) are to be distributed equally unless an unequal distribution is____________.
Answer:to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged,
Explanation:
According to Rawls theory of justice,social values need to be equally distributed however social or economical inequality can be accepted if those who are in the worst social or economical situations will benefit more than they would in an equal distribution.
Beneficially inequality should not however lead to those without resources being forbidden to enter into positions of power, such as public office.
For this reason social and economic inequality must be organised in a way that it is for the greatyes benefit of those who are disadvantaged and office position should still be made fairly available to all.
Which of the following is true regarding the U.S. Federal Research Misconduct Policy?
A. The standard of innocent until proven guilty does not apply in misconduct cases.
B. Misconduct must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt.
C. To have a misconduct finding, the action must have been committed intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly.
D. The Policy covers conflicts of interest and the misuse of grant funding.
Answer:To have a misconduct finding, the action must have been committed intentionally,
Explanation:
Federal policy defines research misconduct as “fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results.” This definition does not include honest error or differences of opinion or authorship disputes unless they involve plagiarism.
Therefore, any act of misconduct finding must have been committed intentionally when regarding to the US Federal research misconduct policy.
To have a misconduct finding, the action must have been committed intentionally is the correct statement regarding U.S. Federal Research Misconduct Policy. The option C is true.
Research misconduct, according to federal policy, is fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results.
This definition excludes genuine errors, disagreements of opinion, and authorship disputes, unless plagiarism is involved. In order to be considered in violation of the US Federal research misconduct policy, any act of misconduct must have been done on purpose.
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A mass cyber attack occurred in a country when it took severe actions against a group of citizens who protested against the country's religious policies. The attack involved a denial-of-service in which selected sites were bombarded with traffic to force them offline. This is an example of ________.
Answer:
cyberterrorism
Explanation:
Cyberterrorism -
It is the act by which internet is used to perform any harmful activity , which can lead to loss of life and property , is referred to as a cyberterrorism .
This is done at higher platform with many people being affected by it .
Certain tools like , phishing, computer worms and virus , malicious software are involved in this case .
Hence, the example given in the question , showcase , cyberterrorism .
Consider a study in which two different groups of rats are being exposed to exactly the same amount of painful shock.
The following is missing for the question to be complete:
One group is able to stop the shock by pressing a bar, while the other group can do nothing to stop the shock. What would you expect to happen to their stress response?
Answer: The rats that have control will have a smaller stress response
Explanation: Stress response is actually an organism's response to a situation that causes stress in the body and this response can therefore be a tendency to fight stress or a tendency to escape from a stressful situation. The body, during a stressful situation, that is, during a stress, secretes certain substances as adrenaline for example, which is a reaction to some situations that seem to threaten us or are challenging for us. Either way, stress response or "fight or flight" as it is called, determines our immediate response to some threatening situation. The longer the stress lasts, the higher the secretion of certain substances in the body, the greater the level of stress response. As in this case, rats that responded to stress and were able to stop and prevent the effects of shock, will have a lower level of stress and less stress response in terms of bodily emergency response to the challenge or danger because with the cessation of shock stops the body's response to situations, i.e the stress response ceases, the shorter the duration.
What was summarized in Albert Bandura's original, classic experiment with the Bobo dolls?
Bandura's Bobo Doll experiment was the first step to developing the social learning theory. Children demonstrated observational learning. Furthermore, children demonstrated that violence is the most easily learned behavior.
What is a group whose values, norms, and beliefs come to serve as standard for one's own behavior:
Answer:
Reference group.
Explanation:
A reference is something to follow, is serves as a guide, or to look up on. Humans depend and need social reference in order to act. A reference group would be a group by which characteritics would most definelty serve as an example on how to act or behave.
A reference group is found around a person's environment, it is made of people that are close to a person's life and are part of it.
Answer:
Reference group.
Explanation:
Take a closer look at some of the operational norms of the Supreme Court, such as the Rule of Four or the prohibition on cameras in the courtroom. What is your opinion about them as long-standing traditions, and which (if any), do you believe should be changed? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Wikipedia, ***"The rule of four is not required by the Constitution, any law, or even the Supreme Court's own published rules. Rather, it is a custom that has been observed since the Court was given discretion over which appeals to hear by the Judiciary Act of 1891It is a working rule devised by the Court as a practical mode of determining that a case is deserving of review, the theory being that if four Justices find that a legal question of general importance is raised, that is ample proof that the question has such importance. This is a fair enough rule of thumb on the assumption that four Justices find such importance on an individualized screening of the cases sought to be reviewed."***
Rhis modus operandi helps to streamline the quality and amount of appeal that is granted Certiorari by ensuring that only very important question is given consideration.
This would hence discard those questions, scenarios or appeals that does not win the vote of the four justices.
Hence it is a not so favorable procedure to the minority masses holding a claim that seems trivial in the surface.
But this procedure should remain.
And also, camera's should not be prohibited in the court room. This helps to test for objectivity.
Jen designs an experiment in which students are randomly assigned to one of three different study conditions and then are given an exam. She recruits volunteers by handing out flyers in the cafeteria. What assumption of ANOVA does her study violate?
Answer: Independence of Samples
Explanation:
ANOVA is the analysis of variance/Assumptions . The Assumptions under ANOVA are:
The experimental error of data are normally distributed: a mean of the experiments when repeated should be normally distributed.
There are equal variance between treatments: variances between samples must be evenly spread on each side of the mean .
Independence of Sample: this assumes that each sample is chosen at random and not dependent on one another.
Jen's study violates this assumption as her samples are not random.
After studying biology all afternoon, Alonzo is having difficulty remembering details of the organic chemistry material he memorized that morning. Alonzo's difficulty best illustrates
A) retroactive interference.
B) the misinformation effect.
C) proactive interference.
D) source amnesia.
Answer:
A) Retroactive interference
Explanation:
In psychology, there are some processes that can interfere in our long term memory. One of them is the retroactive interference.
Retroactive interference refers to when you have some difficulties remembering a task you learned before because you now learned a new task. In other words, this new learning interferes with your old memories and the old memories are disrupted.
In this example Alonzo has studied biology all afternoon and therefore has new information now. However, this new learning is interfering with his old memories regarding the organic chemistry material he memorized that morning and his old memories are disrupted. Therefore this is an example of retroactive interference.
Alonzo's difficulty in remembering details of the organic chemistry material he memorized that morning after studying biology all afternoon best illustrates retroactive interference.
Explanation:Alonzo's difficulty in remembering details of the organic chemistry material he memorized that morning after studying biology all afternoon best illustrates retroactive interference.
Retroactive interference occurs when recently learned information hinders the recall of older information. In this case, the new biology information is interfering with Alonzo's ability to remember the older organic chemistry material.
For example, let's say Alonzo learned about the structure of organic molecules in his chemistry class and then later learned about the structure of cells in his biology class. The information he learned in biology may make it difficult for him to remember the specific details of the organic molecules he learned earlier.
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Martin finds women with long, dark hair sexually alluring, and most of his sexual partners have long, dark hair. Charles also finds women with long, dark hair alluring. Charles can become aroused and reach orgasm only when his partner has long, dark hair. Which of the following two terms can be used to describe Martin's and Charles's behaviors respectively?
A. paraphilic sexual interest; paraphilic disorder
B. paraphilic disorder; atypical sexual behavior
C. paraphilic disorder; fetishism sexual interest
D. fetishistic disorder; paraphilic sexual interest
Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is letter C.
A paraphilic disorder is an intense sexual experience with objects or attributes. This sexual arousal is recurrent, causes urges and distressing behavior.
A fetichism is a devotion to an object or attribute that cause sexual arousal and the person can reach an orgasm just by standing near the object or attribute. This is what Charles experiments.
Which of the following is NOT true about the benefits of intercultural relationships?
a. They can help break stereotypes.
b. They may teach us something about history.
c. They do not last as long as the same culture relationships. d. They may help us acquire new skills.
Answer: C is correct.
Explanation: There is always shadow material in intercultural relationships. Shadow material is also in interpersonal relationship but in the intercultural relationship, there is also much more shadow material. As a consequence, they do not always last very long time ....we have to take into account false expectations, prejudices etc.
It is not true that Intercultural Relationship do not last as long as the same culture relationships.
Intercultural Relationship refers to the relationship or union between two different nationalities which have differences in race, ethnicity, religion. language etc
Intercultural Relationship does helps to reduce the rate of stereotypes.
Intercultural Relationship helps each nationalities to learn more about others cultures and histories.
Intercultural Relationship does help to acquires skills that other nation are very efficient and master at.
Therefore, the Option C is correct because it is not true that Intercultural Relationship do not last as long as the same culture relationships.
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Lisa puts five quarters into the parking meter every time she goes downtown. However, when asked, Lisa cannot say if the head on a quarter is facing left or right. This may be an example of ________, because Lisa never paid attention to the picture in the first place.
A. effortful processing
B. effortless processing
C. encoding failure
D. enigmatic processing
Answer:
By not being able to remember what she did Lisa is experiencing a C) "Encoding failure" because Lisa never paid attention to the picture in the first place.
Explanation:
An encoding failure happens when our brain can't recall a memory because it didn't create a link between the experience and the current situation. Encoding is the concept given to the brain's ability to create a memory in short or long term of an event. this enconding failure occurs in many times because of an organic trauma or substance abuse.
The scenario with Lisa forgetting details of a quarter's design is an example of encoding failure, meaning she never paid enough attention for the detail to be stored in memory.
The example with Lisa putting quarters into the parking meter without remembering which way the head is facing is an instance of encoding failure. In psychology, encoding failure refers to the inability to remember information because it was never fully processed or stored in memory to begin with, similar to not being able to find a book on an e-reader that was never downloaded. This usually happens because the person did not pay attention to the detail, which is necessary for effortful encoding of memory. Thus, everyday objects or common occurrences, such as the details on a penny, are frequently not encoded because we only need enough detail to distinguish them from other objects or events.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is C. encoding failure. Lisa never made an effort to pay attention to and encode the direction of the head on the quarters; therefore, this information was never stored in her long-term memory. Although Lisa handled quarters multiple times, she only encoded enough information to use them for her transactions without focusing on the details of the coin's design.
Stephen and Clint have been friends since they were toddlers because their mothers were friends. Both boys have always had similar interests and had about the same body size. The boys are now 15 and Clint is 5 foot tall, but Stephen has shot up in height to 5 foot 10 inches. Because of his rapid growth in height, Stephen probably has a better ___________ than Clint.
Answer: Self-concept
Explanation:
Self-concept is defined as the believes, characteristics,capabilities and value an individual holds for self.It defines the knowledge a person has about his/her own-self.
According to the situation mentioned in the question, Stephen can persist better self concept as compared with Clint because he had rapid growth than him.This situation induces more self consciousness and self evaluation in Stephen's case than Clint because adolescents tend to focus more on unique attributes through believes.
Alan’s Saddles makes high level seats for racing bicycles and sells to many of the top bicycle manufacturers. There are eight available sources of the type of rubber that Alan’s uses; however, they have always dealt with a company in the Republic of Anaerobia exclusively. Your company has a contract with Alan’s for 10,000 seats. You have just received a letter from Alan’s explaining that due to turmoil in Anaerobia, their supplier cannot export their product so Alan’s cannot complete the contract
Your company can sue for breach because if the raw materials are reasonably available from another source, Alan's cannot be discharged due to impracticality.
The contract has not specified that Alan's company had to get the materials exclusively from Republic of Anaerobia, if he had specified that, there would be no problem at all.
----------------to brake safely while traveling downhill alternately brake and release to preserve your braking power?
The correct answer is; Alternatively brake and release to preserve braking power.
Further Explanation:
When a person is driving down a hill, braking is very important as the car can get to fast and lose control. While going down a hill, the driver must be in control of the speed so that they can stop easily using the brakes in case an animal runs out in front of the car or a car leaves a hidden driveway.
When going down a hill, the best course of action would be to use the brakes and then release the brakes on an alternative schedule. Taking the foot off the gas when not using the brakes can also help to control speed.
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Alternatively brake and release to preserve braking power to brake safely while traveling downhill.
Braking is crucial when going down a slope since the car can speed up and lose control. The driver must maintain control of their speed while descending a slope so that they may quickly stop by using the brakes if an animal darts out in front of them or a car pulls out of a secret driveway.
The greatest strategy would be to apply the brakes when traveling down a slope and then release them at a later time. When not applying the brakes, letting off the gas might also aid in reducing speed.
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The advice to "keep it simple, stupid" suggests that political and other messages should be simple so that the audience will understand the content without distractions. This is an example of which type of processing suggested by the elaboration likelihood model?
Answer:
Central route processing
Explanation:
The elaboration likelihood model which is also referred to as 'ELM' consists of two routes to persuasion:
1. The central route to persuasion.
2. The peripheral route to persuasion.
Central route processing: In psychology, the central route processing is also referred to as central route to persuasion, and is described as a method of persuasion. It works on the principle of thoughtful consideration related to content or ideas of the message.
The Texas Election Code has its most profound impact on political party activity in which area(s)?
Answer:
Conduct of primary elections
Explanation:
The Texas Election Code has its most profound impact on political party activity in conduct of primary elections
The Texas Election Code exerts its most profound impact on political party activity in regulating primary elections. It outlines rules for candidate nomination, eligibility, and the conduct of primaries, shaping the democratic process and party organization.
The Texas Election Code significantly impacts political party activity in various areas, with its most profound impact felt in the regulation of primary elections. The code outlines the rules and procedures governing the nomination process, candidate eligibility, and the conduct of primary elections. Texas employs a closed primary system, and the code dictates how political parties select their candidates, manage primary elections, and ensure party cohesion. Additionally, the code addresses issues related to party conventions, the selection of delegates, and the overall functioning of political parties within the state. The comprehensive regulations provided by the Texas Election Code play a pivotal role in shaping the structure, processes, and dynamics of political parties, particularly in the context of primary elections, defining the framework for democratic participation and party organization.
Two groups of participants in a study are presentd a list of 20 words. The first group is told to count the number of capital letters in the words and the second group is told to think of the definition of each word. When both groups are asked to recall the word lists, which of the following is most likely to occur?
a. The first group will recall more words than the second group.
b. Each group will recall the same number of words.
c. The first group will rehearse the words, but the second group will not.
d. The second group will recall more words than the first group.
e. Both groups will recall all of the words.
Answer:
d. The second group will recall more words than the first group
Explanation:
In the recall and recognition process of learning, a learner is highly likely to recall more words when he or she practices it. The second group, in this example, is asked to think of the definition of each word. In the process, this group will read the word again and again and hence will put more practice during the exercise. The first group is just tasked with counting the capital letters and it will do in one go without putting effort on its meaning.
Final answer:
The second group, which focuses on word meanings, will most likely recall more words from the list due to deeper semantic processing which enhances memory retention, in contrast to the first group, which engages in shallower processing.
Explanation:
When two groups of participants in a study are presented with a list of 20 words, with the first group focusing on the number of capital letters and the second group focusing on the meaning of each word, it is most likely that the second group will recall more words than the first group. This outcome is based on the levels of processing theory, where deeper, semantic processing (thinking about word meaning) leads to better long-term memory recall.
The first group is engaging in a more shallow level of processing by focusing on the physical characteristics of the words, which typically results in poorer recall. The second group, by thinking about the definitions, is engaging in semantic processing which is known to enhance memory retention and recall. Therefore, the correct answer is 'd. The second group will recall more words than the first group.'
When the exchange rates are allowed to be determined by supply and demand, they are called which of the following?a. flexiblec. directb. fixedd. indirect
Answer:
Flexible
Explanation:
Flexible exchange rate system is a monetary system that is determined by the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market, just like the price of a commodity. In response to the demand and supply change, the currency value is allowed to fluctuate freely without any form of government intervention or control by central banks.
What Individuals who buy and sell currency in international market think the currency is worth affects the flexible rates, and their judgments are centered on the strength of the economy, debt levels of the country and interest rates of central banks.