A scientist is comparing the outer layer of an onion cell to the outer layer of a human skin cell. What is unique about the outer layer of the onion cell compared to the skin cell?
It contains proteins.
It contains cellulose.
It contains carbohydrates.
It is selectively permeable.

Answers

Answer 1

The outer layer of the onion cell, which is a plant cell, contains cellulose, however, the human skin cell (which is an animal cell) does not contain cellulose in it. The plant cells have a rigid cell wall present around the cell membrane, which protects the cell from the outer environment and keeps it rigid. This cell wall of the plant cells is composed of the cellulose. The animal cells have no cell wall present around them, and thus, contain no cellulose.

Hence, the correct answer is 'it contains cellulose'.

Answer 2

The unique characteristic of the outer layer of the onion cell compared to the skin cell is that it contains cellulose.

What is cellulose?

Cellulose is a complex carbohydrate that forms the cell wall of plant cells, providing rigidity and structural support. In contrast, the outer layer of a human skin cell does not contain cellulose but is composed of keratin, a protein that gives skin its strength and durability.

While proteins, carbohydrates, and selective permeability are all important components of cellular membranes, the presence of cellulose specifically distinguishes the outer layer of the onion cell. Cellulose is a major component of plant cell walls and is responsible for their characteristic shape and structure. It provides a protective barrier and contributes to the overall integrity of the cell.

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Related Questions

Urinalysis results of a female client shows the 17-ketosteroids value as 25 mg/24 hr. which condition should the nurse monitor for in this client?

Answers

The nurse should monitor for the following conditions:
- Cushing syndrome
-polycystic ovary syndrome
- Tumors secreting testosterone or other androgen

17-ketosteroids are substances that form when the body breaks down androgen and other hormones released by the adrenal glands.
the 17-ketosteroids value of a female should be between 6 to 12 mg per 24 hr and this patient is way above it, which means that there are a lot of androgens to breaks down .

How are the tongue, ears, and nose a part of the nervous system?

A) They are sense organs that are part of the central nervous system.
B) They are sense organs that are part of the peripheral nervous system.
C) They are internal organs that are part of the central nervous system.
D) They are internal organs that are part of the peripheral nervous system.

Answers

The tongue, ears, and nose a part of the nervous system,  They are sense organs that are part of the central nervous system. Thus, option A is correct.

What is  the nervous system?The nervous system is made up of the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.The central nervous system, in turn, is made of the brain which controls all the body activities and the spinal cord.The peripheral nervous system, on the other hand, contains the cranial and spinal nerves and connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body.Electrical impulses are carried from the sense organs such as the skin by the nerves to the brain which then interprets the stimulus and sends a response to the organs such as muscles and glands.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Tongue, ears, and nose a part of the nervous system because B) they are sense organs that are part of the peripheral nervous system.

The tongue, ears, and nose are essential sense organs in our perception of the world, all part of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which connects the central nervous system (CNS) to the rest of the body.

Sense Organs:

Ears: The ears contain sensory receptors that respond to sound waves, allowing us to hear. They also help with balance.Tongue: The tongue is equipped with taste buds that are sensory receptors for different tastes, such as sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami.Nose: The nose holds olfactory receptors that detect airborne chemicals, enabling us to smell.

Function of the Peripheral Nervous System:

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) transmits sensory information from various organs to the central nervous system (CNS), where the brain processes and interprets these signals, enabling us to respond to our environment.

Identify one hormone directly involved in the human female reproductive system that could cause this problem

Answers

the HCG hormone is the answer possibly

The area of the brain that is crucial in expressing and regulating emotions is the

Answers

Limbic system, I believe. 

All the different plant populations make up the plant ___________ in this swamp. The plants are part of the bigger __________, that contains many biotic and abiotic factors.
A) community:biome
B) community:ecosystem
C) ecosystem:biosphere
D) population:community

Answers

It's B. 
community : ecosystem :D
B) Community:Ecosystem 
I just took my chapter test in biology for this hope it helps :)

what canyon exists where an ancient river once flowed. briefly discuss how the hydrosphere and atmosphere have carved this canyon into earths surface

Answers

The Grand Canyon is a Canyon that exist where an ancient river once flowed. The hydrosphere (all of water on earths surface.) Slowly eroded away at the rock of the grand canyon until a Canyon was formed this water evaporated into the atmosphere then percerpertated back down creating a cycle that ended with the formation of the grand canyon.

Inadequate intakes of ________ during pregnancy are associated with neural tube defects in the fetus

Answers

Hello There!

Inadequate intakes of folate during pregnancy are associated with neural tube defects in the fetus.

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤

When evaluating arterial blood gases (abgs), which value is consistent with metabolic alkalosis?

Answers

The answer to the question being raised about a value that is consistent with the metabolic alkalosis when evaluating an arterial blood gas is pH 7.48. Metabolic alkalosis is a clinical disturbance characterized by a high pH and high plasma bicarbonate concentration. The HCO value is below normal. The PaCO value and the oxygen saturation level are within a normal range.

What are the basic building blocks of DNA and RNA?



nucleotides
phosphorous
proteins
sugar

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides.

Explanation:

Nucleotides are molecules of monomer units which is made up of 3 components: five carbon sugar ( Ribose in RNA and Deoxyribose in DNA), Nitrogen containing bases ( Purine and Pyrimidine) and a phosphate group.

DNA has 4 nitrogen bases : Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C). In RNA instead of Thymine (T), Uracil (U) is present.

When playing the piano, each key has a specific number of times it vibrates. The number of string vibrations correspond to changing what quality of sound?

loudness
pitch
amplitude
range

Answers

I would say the answer is pitch.
Hope this helps!
i think it would be pitch because every key has a different pitch or sound

A researcher determined the effect that the dosage of a certain pain medication has on headaches. How would the results best be displayed? A) pie chart. B) bar graph. C) line graph. D) data table.

Answers

Maybe a Line graph. C.

Answer:

Option C, line graph

Explanation:

A line graph is the best graphical tool to represent  any quantity that changes continuously with time.

Here,  when certain dosage of a certain medicine (which is to be tested) is given to a patient then the impacts produced by the medicine on the patient will be changing continuously. Thus, in order to capture  these continuous changing values, it would be best to use a line graph.

Hence, option C is correct.

A pyramid of ________ shows the relative numbers of individual organisms at the trophies levels in an ecosystem

Answers

A pyramid of numbers shows the relative numbers of individual organisms at the trophies levels in an ecosystem. Good luck

Active transport must function continuously because __________.

Answers

diffusion is constantly moving solutes in opposite directions
Final answer:

Active transport must function continuously because it is the movement of molecules or ions against their concentration gradient, requiring energy input. It is essential for maintaining proper cell function and homeostasis.

Explanation:

Active transport must function continuously because it is the movement of molecules or ions against their concentration gradient, requiring energy input. It is essential for maintaining proper cell function and homeostasis, particularly in processes like nutrient uptake, ion regulation, and nerve impulse transmission.

For example, in the process of sodium-potassium pump in animal cells, sodium ions are actively transported out of the cell and potassium ions are actively transported into the cell, against their respective concentration gradients. This helps in maintaining the intracellular and extracellular ion balance, which is crucial for various cellular activities.

Overall, active transport is necessary to overcome the natural tendency of molecules to move from areas of high concentration to low concentration and ensure the proper functioning of cells and organisms.



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Which kind of organic molecule is ear wax? (lipid, carbohydrate, protein, or nucleic acid)?

Answers

The answer is lipid. 
Hello there! The kind of organic molecule would be:


Lipid


Hope this helps! :)

What factor best accounts for the differences in essential fat between men and women?

Answers

Answer: differences in reproductive systems

Fat in normal women is between 18% and 20% of body weight, and in normal men it represents 10% to 15%.
Women are ready to nourish a fetus and then a baby from their own reserves, so women have to stock more energy and the best way is in the form of fat in anticipation of future pregnancies.

Final answer:

The presence of different sex hormones, like estrogen and testosterone, is the key factor that accounts for the differences in essential fat between men and women.

Explanation:

One of the key factors that best accounts for the differences in essential fat between men and women is the presence of different sex hormones in each gender. Hormones like estrogen in women and testosterone in men play a role in regulating fat distribution and storage. Women tend to have higher levels of essential fat, particularly in the hips and thighs, due to the influence of estrogen. On the other hand, men typically have higher levels of lean body mass and lower levels of essential fat.

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A primigravid client at 34 weeks' gestation is experiencing contractions every 3 to 4 minutes lasting for 35 seconds. her cervix is 2 cm dilated and 50% effaced. while the nurse is assessing the client's vital signs, the client says, "i think my bag of water just broke." which intervention would the nurse do first?

Answers

You should check the status of the fetal heart rate.

are Asian elephants more closely related to Mammuthus (mammoths) or Mammuts?

Answers

Hi Taylor,

It's been stated by many zoologists that Asian elephants seem to be closely related to Mammuthus (mammoths) or Mammuts. So, to follow up with your question, the answer is yes.

Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or leave me a PM. -UnicornFudge aka Nadia 

Plato Answer:

Asian elephants are more closely related to mammoths because they share more nodes and branches on the phylogenetic chart. This relationship suggests a closer evolutionary ancestry. Mastodons and Paleomastodons are not the same species. There are branches from Paleomastodon and Mammuts that suggest speciation occurred. Mammuts also have common evolutionary ancestors that Paleomastodons do not have.

Nick is looking at the beautiful cake his girlfriend made for his birthday. after the visual information enters his eyes the optic nerves send it to his brain. the brain structure that first processes the information before it is sent to the visual cortex is the

Answers

The brain structure that first processes visual information before it is sent to the visual cortex is the lateral  geni_culate nucleus (LGN).

Light enters the eyes and is converted into electrical signals by the photoreceptor cells in the retina.

From the optic nerve these electrical signals travel along the optic nerve to the brain.  The LGN, located in the thalamus, receives the signals and performs preliminary processing, such as sharpening the image and enhancing edges.

The processed signals are then relayed to the primary visual cortex (V1) located in the occipital lobe, where more complex analysis and interpretation of the visual information occurs.

In conclusion, while the optic nerve transmits the initial signals, the LGN is the first structure to process the visual information before it reaches the visual cortex for higher-level processing.

complete question:

Nick is looking at the beautiful cake his girl_friend made for his birthday. after the visual information enters his eyes the optic nerves send it to his brain. the brain structure that first processes the information before it is sent to the visual cortex is the _______

How does natural selection lead to evolution apex?

Answers

Natural selection leads to evolution by favoring individuals with traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction, leading to these traits becoming more common in successive generations within a population.

Natural selection leads to evolution through a process where individuals with traits better suited to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more successfully than others. The traits that confer a survival or reproductive advantage increase in frequency within the population, making the population more adapted to its environment over time. If the environment changes, or if different traits become advantageous, natural selection can lead to a shift in the population's characteristics, a process known as directional selection. Conversely, when natural selection favors an intermediate phenotype, leading to a decrease in variation within a population, it is known as stabilizing selection. Variation within a population is critical for natural selection to occur; therefore, mechanisms such as genetic drift, gene flow, and mutation are also important in shaping a population's genetic diversity. Evolution is the result of the combined effects of these forces acting on a population's genetic makeup over time.

What is the major advantage of an orbiting telescope

Answers

In space, however, telescopes are able to get a clearer shot of everything from exploding stars to other galaxies. Another disadvantage for ground-basedtelescopes is that the Earth's atmosphere absorbs much of the infrared and ultraviolet light that passes through it.

Answer:

The answer is Orbiting telescopes can make observations to their full potential.

Explanation:

The space telescope is an artificial satellite that is used for the observation of planets, galaxies, stars, among other celestial bodies.

A telescope in space has advantages such as that it does not suffer the light pollution produced by cities, in addition to that it does not observe through the atmosphere (Earth's atmosphere adds an important distortion in the images), so its capacity always yields close of the theoretical maximum.

In pea plants, the allele for round seeds is dominant to the allele for wrinkled seeds. at another gene locus, the allele for yellow seeds is dominant to the allele for green seeds. these two allele pairs assort independently. if a plant breeder crosses two plants that are both heterozygous at both gene loci, what percentage of the plants that produce round seeds will also produce yellow seeds? ( enter the number only without the percent sign.

Answers

If both parents are heterozygous for both genes, it means that we are crossing two dihybrid plants which will lead to an offspring that will present the following phenotype proportions:
Round/yellow seeds (both dominant characteristics) - 9/16
Round/green seeds (only one dominant characteristic) - 3/16
Wrinkled/yellow seeds (only one dominant characteristic) - 3/16
Wrinkled/green seeds (both recessive characteristics) - 1/16

So, to calculate what is the percentage of the plants that produce round seeds that will also produce yellow seeds, we need to consider the number of seeds that are round and yellow and divide them by the total number of round seeds. [tex] \frac{9/16}{12/16} [/tex]=0.75 → 75%

Why do areas north of the Arctic Circle in the Northern Hemisphere experience a polar day lasting for several months during summer?

Answers

the tilt of the earth during its revolution around the sun causes the north pole to point away from the sun more than at any other time, thereby receiving no sunlight.

Earth tilts 23.5 degrees above its axis from May to July. This causes the  Arctic area at the North Pole of Earth to travel very close to the Sun and during this period the duration of the day increases.

What is a polar day?

A natural phenomena known as the midnight sun takes place during the summer months in locations that are either north of the Arctic Circle or south of the Antarctic Circle. This occurs when the sun continues to be visible at the local midnight time.

From May through July, the Earth tilts at an angle of 23.5 degrees above its own axis in its orbit around the sun. This time of the Earth's rotation occurs when it is closest to the sun. This results in the Arctic region at the North Pole of the Earth moving very close to the Sun, which causes the length of the day to rise during this time period.

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Which of the following is an element?

water

Soda

Salad

Oxygen (O)

Answers

 The answer is Oxygen 

At the end of _____ and cytokinesis, haploid cells contain chromosomes that each consist of two sister chromatids.
a. telophase i
b. interphase
c. telophase
d. metaphase ii
e. telophase ii

Answers

telophase  I think just to clarify I think E

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) may be used to distinguish between the eggs of different insect species.

True
False

Answers

True because it just does

Low-level turbulence can occur and icing can become hazardous in which type of fog?

Answers

Steam fog is what you're looking for

What is the name for the rectangular piece of glass on which you place an object to be viewed while using a microscope?

Answers

it's a slide. you drop some solution on the slide and the smaller square glass piece on top of the slide is cover slip.
slide. that's the answer.

What population group has the highest risk for vitamin k deficiency?

Answers

The answer is Newborns. Newborns are the population group that has the highest risk of having Vitamin K deficiency, since newborns cannot immediately take in huge amounts of food and supplements to replenish and maintain the storage of Vitamin K in their bodies, which is why there are some health advisories given by the pediatrician to avoid Vitamin K deficiency in Newborns.

When explaining to a class of pregnant women why labor begins, the nurse will include the fact that there are several theories that have been proposed to explain why labor begins, although none have been proven scientifically. which idea is one of those theories?

Answers

Labor is a coordinated sequence of involuntary, intermittent uterine contractions. It is the series of events that expels the fetus and placenta out of the mother’s body.  This is made possible by the presence of uterine contractions and abdominal pressure that push the fetus out during the expulsion period of delivery.

How do sound waves, traveling as vibrations, allow for hearing to occur?

Answers

Sound travels in invisible waves through the air. It occurs when a moving or vibrating object causes the air around it to move, creating pressure waves (or sound waves) that radiate outwards from the source. When these sound waves reach the ear, they travel down the ear canal and hit the eardrum, making it vibrate.
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