Final answer:
Entropy describes the amount of disorder or randomness in a system and increases naturally over time in an isolated system, as illustrated by a messy room becoming messier without any input of energy to clean it.
Explanation:
When your room gets messier day by day, entropy is increasing. This concept illustrates that in the absence of energy input, systems tend to move towards greater disorder or randomness. The Second Law of Thermodynamics explains that the total entropy within an isolated system can never decrease over time.
Think of a student's room; if left alone, without any cleaning, the room becomes increasingly disordered, illustrating the natural tendency for entropy to increase. To decrease entropy and bring back order, energy must be applied: the student needs to expend physical effort to tidy up. This is also true for maintaining cars and houses, which require energy inputs to reduce entropy and prevent the natural progression to disorder.
The united states ________ is the federal administrative agency empowered to enforce the food, drug, and cosmetic act.
Which of the following physical characteristics best explains the climate of the area that is circled in black on the climate map above? A. the Gobi Desert B. the Himalayan Mountains C. the Malay Archipelago D. the Ural Mountains
The correct answer is option B. The area that is circled in black on the climate map of Asia are the Himalayan Mountains. The Himalayan Mountains are a system of mountains located in Asia, that forms a natural border that goes through 6 Asian countries: Nepal, India, Bhutan, China, Pakistan and Afghanistan. The Himalayan also includes the tallest mountains in the world, with more than 110 peaks, the tallest one belonging to Mount Everest, that has an elevation of 29.035 feet.
Which monarchies fought intermittently during the Hundred Years’ War?
the French and the English
the French and the Spanish
the English and the German
the English and the Italian
Answer:
The correct answer to this question is the French and the English.
The Hundred Years' War was a war fought fiercely by both sides - the British and the French with each side winning certain battles but the final outcome being quite indecisive.
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Which principle is thought to occur only in primates because of its cognitive complexity?
a. goal enhancement
b. observational learning
c. stimulus enhancement
d. imitation?
The distinction between emotional offenders and nonemotional offenders is important because:
What education and training do you need to be a scientist?
Exhibiting a personality that ________ is a common characteristic of all personality disorders. is incompatible with western cultural norms is split off, or dissociated, from one's core sense of self is borderline or narcissistic differs markedly from the expectations of one's culture
Which best describes the purpose of science? select one:
a. to explain the nature of things
b. to propose solutions to political issues
c. to solve the ethical problems of society
d. to debate the meaning of life?
A research method that allows psychologists to better understand human behavior by carefully constructing portraits of individuals' lives is known as the
What are ways that johnson provides counterarguments and responds to them in watching tv makes you smarter?
Johnson presents counterarguments in his book and addresses them by highlighting the uncertainties related to the impact of viewers' political knowledge gained from media consumption.
Explanation:Johnson provides counterarguments in 'Everything Bad Is Good for You: How Today's Popular Culture Is Actually Making Us Smarter' by showcasing how viewers of political comedy shows like The Daily Show are more politically knowledgeable.
He responds to these counterarguments by acknowledging that while these viewers may be more informed, it is uncertain if their numbers are significant enough to impact politics in a substantial way.
Johnson addresses the counterclaim by emphasizing the short-term versus long-term impact of the knowledge gained through such media consumption.
While many factors go into the hiring decision which factor is normally the most important?
Answer: Factors such as education, certifications, demographic factors, interview performance and references from previous employers and perhaps even interpersonal 'fit' with an organization are all part of the hiring process the biggest and most important consideration is experience. Employers are generally looking for employees that have a proven track record of doing the sort of work they are hiring for.
which action represents a president fulfilling the basic outline of executive power as desired in the constitution?
Answer:
Giving a State of the Union address
Explanation:
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What does luther say is the true treasure of the church? 2. what does luther say about buying pardons (indulgences)? 3. judging from all of these, what is luther's opinion on the position of the pope? 4. rather than buying pardons, people should spend their money on what? 5. does luther believe a christian has to have a pardon to be forgiven? what does a christian need? 6. what can papal pardons do (or not do) according to martin luther? 7. after reading all of these do you feel whether the pope had just cause to excommunicate luther form the church? 8. what does luther's motivation seem to be after reading excerpts from his controversial text?
Martin Luther strongly opposed the selling of indulgences by the Catholic Church, stating that only true faith and repentance could lead to salvation. He believed that the Pope and the Church had no authority over salvation, arguing instead in favour of a religion based on faith and good works rather than financial transactions.
Explanation:According to Martin Luther, the true treasure of the church is the gospel and its teachings, not indulgences or money. He condemned the selling of indulgences (papal pardons), arguing that it was wrong to manipulate people's fear of sin and guilt in this way. He firmly believed that only God had the authority to grant forgiveness and salvation (a concept known as the doctrine of justification by faith) and criticized the fact that the Catholic Church, and by extension the pope, wielded unwarranted control over something solely within God's purview.
Luther encouraged people to invest their money into acts and works of charity and kindness rather than purchasing indulgences. In his opinion, a Christian does not need a pardon to receive forgiveness, but faith and sincere repentance. He maintained that papal pardons cannot assure someone's salvation and absolution.
Based on these assertions, one could surmise that Luther believed the pope could be fallible and misguided; this fundamentally challenged the prevailing ethos of papal infallibility in the Church at that time. Luther's primary motivation seems to be his desire for a more sincere, faith-based Christianity, free of financial transactions masquerading as routes to forgiveness and salvation. His aim was to provoke internal reform within the Church, not necessarily rebellion or dissent.
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Coleman is currently 30 years old. when he was 15 years old, he took an intelligence test and was told that his iq score was 110. if coleman retakes the intelligence test now, he would likely discover that his current iq score
According to the findings of positive psychology, when in nev and natasha's relationship are they likely to experience the greatest benefit to their health and well-being?
What is nationalism?
A. loyalty based on geographic location
B. a feeling of belonging to a group that is highly educated and wealthy
C. a sense of belonging that is based on a written document like a constitution
D. loyalty to a group with whom one shares a common history, culture, and/or religion
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After it defeated China in the Opium War, Britain took control of which Chinese island?
Manchuria
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Taiwan
The correct answer is Hong Kong.
The island of Hong Kong was ceded to the British during the First Opium War with the signing of the Chuenpi Convention.
The First Opium War was a series of military engagements fought between the United Kingdom and the Quing dynasty in China over diplomatic relations, trade and administration of justice in China.
Excluding the Japanese occupation during the the Second World War, Hong Kong was under British rule from 1841 to 1997. The island was ceded by Quing China in the aftermath of the war and established as the Crown Colony in 1843.
The entire colony was transferred back to China in 1997.
Newborn babies have vision that is as good as the vision of adults. true or false?
Which theory posits that dreams are complex cognitive achievements that develop as our visual imagination and other advanced cognitive abilities develop?
According to social disorganization theory crime is most likely to occur where
Social disorganization theory posits that crime is more likely to occur in neighborhoods with weak social ties and an absence of social control, often characterized by high rates of poverty, family disruption, and deviance.
Explanation:According to the social disorganization theory, crime is most likely to occur in communities characterized by weak social ties and the absence of social control. Originating from the University of Chicago in the 1920s and 1930s, the theory asserts that an individual coming from a poor neighborhood marked by high rates of drug use, violence, teenage delinquency, and deprived parenting, is more inclined to engage in crime. These neighborhoods generally suffer from high rates of poverty, family disruption, and lack of social order, creating an environment conducive to crime and deviance. Therefore, individuals from these neighborhoods may have grown up witnessing and normalizing deviant behaviors, thus making them more susceptible to criminal activity.
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Andrew's informative speech will help his audience understand how to upgrade and replace the hard drive in their computers. what type of topic has he chosen?
If we do not pay attention to sensory memories, they will most likely
What war was caused by the failure of the british to protect the cherokee?
Age, gender, place of residence, and income are all examples of
Which of these terms is not a part of the nonmaterial culture of a society?
Can sabotage the efforts of overweight people to maintain a slender profile.
Answer: Binge eating and genetics can sabotage the efforts of overweight people to maintain a slender profile.
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Explanation:
Nine-year-old akashia announces to her mother, "i am smart, nice, and friendly and i am so good at painting that one day i am going to sell lots of pictures." akashia is referring to her _____.
How did General William T. Sherman help bring the war to an end?
In order to explain behavior that people find bizarre, szasz directs our attention not to hidden causes within the subconscious, but rather to __________.
What level of government has primary policy making responsibility?