You have landed on an unknown planet, newtonia, and want to know what objects will weigh there. you find that when a certain tool is pushed on a frictionless horizontal surface by a 12.7 n force, it moves 16.1 m in the first 2.50 s , starting from rest. you next observe that if you release this tool from rest at 10.3 m above the ground, it takes 2.88 s to reach the ground.

Answers

Answer 1
Refer to the diagram shown.

Because the surface is frictionless, the resistive for, R, is zero.

Let m = the mass of the object.
Let a =  acceleration due to the applied force.
Therefore
12.7 N = (m kg)*(a m/s²)
a = 12.7/m  m/s²

The object travels  16.1 m in 2.5 s, starting from rest. Therefore
16.1 N = (1/2)*(12.7/m m/s²)*(2.5 s)² = 39.6875/m  N
m = 16.1/39.6875 = 0.4057 kg

For freefall, let g =  acceleration due to gravity.
The time to fall from 10.3 m is 2.88 s, therefore
10.3 m = (1/2)*(g m/s²)*(2.88 s)² = 4.1472g m
g = 10.3/4.1472 = 2.484 m/s²

Answer:
The gravitational acceleration on the planet is 2.5 m/s² (nearest tenth)


You Have Landed On An Unknown Planet, Newtonia, And Want To Know What Objects Will Weigh There. You Find
Answer 2

Final answer:

The question involves applying Newton's laws of motion and universal gravitation in a physics context to determine the gravitational acceleration and accordingly the weight of objects on an unknown planet.

Explanation:

The situation described involves calculating forces and understanding the principles of motion and gravity on an unknown planet, which falls under the subject of physics. Specifically, it looks at the application of Newton's laws of motion and universal gravitation.

Using the given information from the question, we can deduce certain characteristics of the planet's gravitational field. The force exerted, in combination with the mass of the tool and distance traveled, allows us to calculate acceleration using Newton's second law of motion, F = ma. Additionally, the time taken for the object to fall a certain distance on this planet will enable us to determine the planet's gravitational acceleration, which can be compared to Earth's acceleration due to gravity of approximately 9.80 m/s².

It is important to calculate the acceleration correctly because it impacts subsequent calculations involving force and weight. For instance, with Newton's second law, the net force on a free-falling object without air resistance is simply its weight. This relationship is crucial for determining an object's weight on the unknown planet.

To apply these principles to the scenario, it is essential to use the provided data to determine the gravitational acceleration on the unknown planet. Let's take the second part of the question, which describes an object falling from a given height in a specific amount of time. This would directly give us the gravitational acceleration of the planet, using the formula for the motion of objects under gravity: s = ut + ½at². Once we have the gravitational acceleration, we could then find the weight of objects on the planet using the formula w = mg.


Related Questions

You throw a basketball by exerting a force of 14 newtons. according to newton's third law, there is another 14 newton force created in the opposite direction. if there are two equal forces in opposite directions, how does the ball accelerate?

Answers

Newton’s Third Law describes two different bodies acting on each other.
now you've considered the action and reactions based on d ball, but have u considered the force the athlete exacts on the ground which is external to the athlete-ball system, now the ground in which the athlete stands exert a force back on the athelete-ball system which causes the ball to accelerate

describe two of tesla's inventions that influenced technology and are still in use today

Answers

Two influential product that Tesla (Elon Musk) made is his Model X, and his power wall. The Model X revolutionised cars and driving in general, with self driving, and many components to help. The powerwall made electricity another level. Along with his solar-shingle roof, it made homes efficient, and 'green'. 

Hope this helped!! :)

Serbian-American engineer and physicist Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) made dozens of breakthroughs in the production, transmission and application of electric power.

He invented the first alternating current (AC) motor which is used all over the world in business, factories and power plants.

He developed AC generation and transmission technology that we still have as the main form of delivering power to all consumers nowdays.

A satellite orbiting the moon very near the surface has a period of 110 min. use this information, together with the radius of the moon r=1.74×106m, to calculate the free-fall acceleration on the moon's surface.

Answers

The free-fall acceleration on the moon's surface is about 1.58 m/s²

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Further explanation

Newton's gravitational law states that the force of attraction between two objects can be formulated as follows:

[tex]\large {\boxed {F = G \frac{m_1 ~ m_2}{R^2}} }[/tex]

F = Gravitational Force ( Newton )

G = Gravitational Constant ( 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm² / kg² )

m = Object's Mass ( kg )

R = Distance Between Objects ( m )

Let us now tackle the problem !

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Given:

Period of Satellite = T = 110 min = 6600 s

Radius of Moon = R = 1.74 × 10⁶ m

Asked:

free-fall acceleration on the moon's surface = g = ?

Solution:

[tex]\Sigma F = ma[/tex]

[tex]G \frac{ M m} { R^2 } = m \omega^2 R[/tex]

[tex]G \frac { M } { R^2 } = \omega^2 R[/tex]

[tex]g = \omega^2 R[/tex]

[tex]g = (\frac{2 \pi }{ T} )^2 R[/tex]

[tex]g = ( \frac {2\pi} { 6600 } )^2 \times ( 1.74 \times 10^6 )[/tex]

[tex]g \approx 1.58 \texttt{ m/s}^2[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Learn moreImpacts of Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/5330244Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : https://brainly.com/question/8844454The Acceleration Due To Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/4189441

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Answer details

Grade: High School

Subject: Physics

Chapter: Gravitational Fields

Why can't you you use a pump to lift water to the third floor?

Answers

As the pump removes air from the well, the pressure outside the well has a greater effect because the well has less air molecules pushing back. The pressure being forced down onto the water that pushes it up the pipe would not be enough to raise the water up the pipe that high.

Because there are fewer air molecules pushing back as the pump removes air from the well, the pressure outside the well has a greater impact. The amount of water that could be pushed up the pipe by the pressure being applied to it would be insufficient.

What is pump?

A mechanical device called a pump is used to move various fluids from one place to another. It is a hydraulic device that transfers fluids from low to high pressure and from low to high levels of elevation.

The pump moves fluid by transforming the mechanical energy of the fluid into pressure energy (hydraulic energy).

Processes requiring high hydraulic pressure can also use the hydraulic pump. With the aid of large machinery, it may be seen. In general, heavy machinery requires high discharge pressures and low suction pressures.

Therefore,Because there are fewer air molecules pushing back as the pump removes air from the well, the pressure outside the well has a greater impact. The amount of water that could be pushed up the pipe by the pressure being applied to it would be insufficient.

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How many elements are in the lanthanide series?

Answers

The lanthanide series consists of the 14 elements, with atomic numbers 58 through 71, that follow lanthanum on the periodic table of elements.
there are 14 elements in the lanthanide series with the atomic numbers of 58 thru 71.

Why do you seem to "fly forward" when you slam on the brakes of a car? what forces are involved?

Answers

Its because of inertia.
due to inertia u tries to be in the same state of motion, in this case u have a tendency to remain in forward motion as the car suddenly tries to stop, so u move forward.
all the best

Calculate the amount of heat liberated (in kj) from 411 g of mercury when it cools from 88.0°c to 12.0°c.

Answers

You should note that the melting point of mercury is -38.83°C, while the boiling point is at 356.7°C. Then, that means that there is no latent heat involved here. We only compute for the sensible heat.

ΔH = mCpΔT
The Cp of mercury is 0.14 J/g·°C
Thus,
ΔH = (411 g)(0.14 J/g·°C)(88 - 12°C)
ΔH = 4,373.04 J

What is the acceleration of a car that moves at a steady velocity of 100km/h for 100s?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 0

Explanation:

The acceleration of a car that maintains a constant velocity of 100 km/h for 100s is zero. Acceleration is a change in velocity. Thus, if velocity is constant, that means there is no change and velocity stays the same.

SOMEONE HELP ASAP!!!
How might a synapse be changed to be more efficient in transmissions?

Of what advantage is it to use a relatively small neurotransmitter molecule such as glutamate?

Answers

A smaller molecule will diffuse faster than a larger molecule.

What is the weight of a human eye ball

Answers

on an average the adult human eyeball weighs 0.25oz or 7.5grams

Can anyone help me with this problem? It is -2.1??

Answers

Question not clear or read-able

If it takes 150 n of force to move a box 10 meters, what is the work done on the box?

Answers

Answer:

1,500

Explanation:

If it takes 150 Newtons of force to move a box 10 meters, then the work done on the box would be 1500 Joules .

What is work done ?

The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance .

The work done is the multiplication of applied force with displacement.

Work Done = Force ×  Displacement

As given in the problem If it takes 150 n of force to move a box 10 meters , then we have to find out  what is work done on the box ,

The work done = 150 × 10

                          = 1500 Joules

Thus , If it takes 150 Newtons of force to move a box 10 meters, then the work done on the box would be 1500 Joules .

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A fully charged capacitor with a voltage of 120 v is discharged through a resistor. (a) what is the voltage across the capacitor at the end of three time constants?

Answers

The value of the voltage across the capacitor at the end of three time constants is 5.97 V.

What is electric potential energy of a capacitor?

The electric potential energy of a capacitor is the energy stored by it.

It is given that the fully charged capacitor with a voltage of 120 v is discharged through a resistor.

Here, the time T is three times to the time constant. The value at this point, the potential difference around the capacitor, equals the maximum potential.

The voltage across the capacitor at the end of three time constants is,

[tex]V=120\times e^{-3}\\V=5.97\rm \; V[/tex]

Thus, the value of the voltage across the capacitor at the end of three time constants is 5.97 V.

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How is the direction of a vector affected when it is multiplied by a scalar?

Answers

The direction of a vector multiplied by a scalar is only affected if the scalar is negative, in which case the vector will now be in the opposite direction. If the scalar is positive, the vector will only change in magnitude

A blue car with mass mc = 468 kg is moving east with a speed of vc = 21 m/s and collides with a purple truck with mass mt = 1264 kg that is moving south with a speed of vt = 12 m/s . the two collide and lock together after the collision. 1) what is the magnitude of the initial momentum of the car

Answers

To calculate the magnitude of the initial momentum of the car in this situation you have to multiple the mass of the blue car times the speed. The mass, 468kg, times the speed, 21 m/s, equals 9828. This means the magnitude of the initial momentum of the blue car in the situation is 9828kg per m/s. In this case, and in simple terminology, the magnitude measures how big something is. So the magnitude of the momentum is just the measurement of how big the initial moment of the car is.

Which of the following objects is NOT in a state of equilibrium? 1.) A racecar maintaining a constant velocity. 2.) A motorcycle turning around a corner. 3.) A chandelier hanging from the ceiling. 4.) A hot-air balloon floating with a constant velocity while maintaining its height.

Answers

Your answer will be B. (2). A motorcycle turning around a corner.

Hope this helps.

A motorcycle turning around a corner is not in a state of equilibrium. So, option 2 is correct.

What is meant by the state of equilibrium ?

The state of equilibrium of an object is defined as its condition in which all the external forces acting on it are balanced. The state where Newton's first law is valid.

Here,

The state of equilibrium means that Newton's first law is valid in the situation.

That means the net force acting on an object in equilibrium will be zero.

Case-1

A racecar maintaining a constant velocity.

Here, the racecar is moving with a constant velocity. That means it will not accelerate. So, the acceleration of the racecar will be zero. Hence, the net force acting on it is also zero. Therefore, it is in equilibrium.

Case-2

A motorcycle turning around a corner.

When the motorcycle turns around a corner, it will follow a circular motion and as a result, there will be centripetal force experienced by the motorcycle. As a result, the direction of the velocity changes. Therefore, the motorcycle will not be in a state of equilibrium.

Case-3

A chandelier hanging from the ceiling

Since, the chandelier is hanging from the ceiling and it does not fall, it means that the gravitational force becomes balanced by the tension in the rope. Hence, it is under equilibrium.

Case-4

A hot-air balloon floating with a constant velocity while maintaining its height.

In this case, the hot air balloon is floating at the height due to the force of buoyancy. Since, the balloon is moving with a constant velocity, there is no acceleration and hence zero net force. So, it is in equilibrium.

Hence,

A motorcycle turning around a corner is not in a state of equilibrium.

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Gravity is pulling an object into the sun. The closer the object gets to the sun, the greater the gravitational force that acts on the object, increasing its acceleration. A line graph plotting the speed of the object against time would have which shape?


straight line of negative slope


curved line that slopes downward


curved line that slopes upward


straight line of positive slope

Answers

curved line that slopes upward

The line graph of speed versus time for an object pulled into the sun would be a curved line that slopes upward, indicating continuously increasing speed due to increasing gravitational force.

When an object is pulled into the sun by gravity, the gravitational force increases as it gets closer to the sun. This results in the object accelerating more as it approaches. Therefore, a line graph plotting the speed of the object against time would display a curved line that slopes upward. This curve represents the object's continuously increasing speed over time due to the increasing gravitational pull.

An atom of gadolinium has an atomic number of 64 and a mass number of 154. how many electrons, protons, and neutrons does it contain?

Answers

no. of protons = atomic number = 64
no. of neutrons = mass no. - no. of protons= 154 -64 = 90
no. of electrons = no. of protons = 64

during which phase of a four-stroke engine are waste gases removed?

Answers

Exhaust stroke. Hope this helps!
exhaust stroke hope this helps you!!!

Which has the greater resistance, a thick wire or a thin wire of the same length?

Answers

hello 
 as per ohms law 

as area of cross section increases the resistance decreases

so, thin wire has more resistance

hope it helps :)


What is the difference between the initial position and the final position of an object?

Answers

The initial is where you are starting and the final postion is where the object ends up

Why should you not erase construction lines?

Answers

Construction lines are essential for maintaining the accuracy and integrity of designs in fields like engineering, architecture, and mapping. Erasing such lines can lead to misunderstandings and inaccurate representations, potentially causing disastrous outcomes in the physical construction or interpretation of structures and mappings.

Construction lines should not be erased because they serve as foundational elements for a design, representing the initial guidelines that contribute to the final drawing or structure. For example, in topographic map interpretation, contour lines are crucial as they indicate the elevation and shape of the terrain, and erasing them would eliminate critical information required for understanding landform shapes and gradients. Similarly, when engaging in geological mapping, one must ensure that a geologic trace does not cross a topographic contour except where the structural and topographic contours intersect, preserving the accuracy of geological interpretations.

Moreover, the principles of geometry are deeply rooted in the correct understanding and depiction of lines and spaces. As in engineering and architecture, where accurate measurements and representations are foundational to the construction process, any disruption or erasing of essential lines can lead to disastrous outcomes, undermining the integrity of the structures being designed or built. Thus, construction lines must be preserved to maintain a clear and accurate representation of designs, allowing for their proper understanding, interpretation, and implementation.

Ecologically speaking, which is bigger, a population or a community? Explain.

Answers

Here are a few of the fundamental words in ecology, which are simple, but may be easy to mix up because they are so similar. It is, however, quite important to be clear of what they mean. I will here try to explain how they differ by defining them and giving a few examples to illustrate how they could be applied. 

A habitat is basically the site where an organism or a group lives. It may be anything from a stone in a lake, on which algae grows, to a forest containing all sorts of creatures. Note that groups within a habitat do not need to be of the same species. However, one usually speaks of habitats of individuals, species, or larger groups. For instance, the habitat of the algae would be the stone in the lake, and the forest could be the habitat of a single bear – regardless of what other organisms live there and how they are geographically distributed; here we are interested in the bear, so we define the habitat as its home range, and all that falls within it will arbitrarily be a apart of its habitat. hope this helps

A population is a group of the same organisms living in a place.
On the other hand, many populations in the same place are called a community.
So......Community is bigger

A 6 kilogram cat is resting on top of a bookshelf that is 2 meters high. What is the cat’s gravitational potential energy relative to the floor?

Answers

The formula for the potential energy, EP is given by

EP = m × g × h

where:
m is the mass in kilograms
g is the gravity (9.8 m/s²)
h is the height in meters

EP = 6 × 9.8 × 2 = 117.6 kg-m²/s²

Answer:6x9.8m/sx2=117.6

Explanation:

The variety of species in an ecosystem is known as ____

Answers

The variety of a species in an ecosystem is known as

Biodiversity

The variety of species in an ecosystem is known as biodiversity.

What is an ecosystem?

All of the species that interact with one another, as well as the physical habitat in which they live, make up an ecosystem.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity, or biological diversity, refers to the variety and variability of life present on earth. It is a measure of genetic, species, and ecosystem variation on earth.

What is the significance of biodiversity?Biodiversity is essential for the maintenance of ecological balance. It also contributes to high productivity.What is biodiversity conservation?

Biodiversity conservation refers to the preservation and management of biodiversity in order to gain resources for long-term development.

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Explain why identical objects at the same height would have different gravitational potential energies on different planets

Answers

To calculate the the gravitational potential energy for an object, we use the equation: PE = mgh In this equation, PE is potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height. Since different planets have different values for g, the potential energy for identical objects at the same height could be different, because the value of g is different for different planets.

Another element is silvery-white with a shiny luster, is very brittle, and forms ions with a −2 charge. give one possible identity of this element. enter the symbol for the element.

Answers

the element is magnesium ( Mg )

Answer:

It is Telurium

Explanation:

This element since belong to the family VI A in the periodic table, the charge -2 is the most common of these elements. Also, its color is silver - white, because is a metalloid has luster (a property of metals) and is very brittle ( a property of non-metals). Its symbol is Te.

What type of radiation is at just shorter wavelengths than visible light? just longer wavelengths than visible light?

Answers

Infrared Rays fits in between

Answer:ultraviolet radiation

Explanation:answer for A P E X

Which of the following statements is true about photosynthesis and cellular respiration A ,both process uses oxygen as a reactant B, plants perform photosynthesis C, plants perform cellular respiration
Or plants perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Answers

id say both. all organisms perform cellular respiration, and plants perform photosynthesis, as well as cellular respiration.

Answer: Option D

Explanation: The cellular respiration and photosynthesis both is performed by the plants. The process of photosynthesis can be defined as the process by which the carbon dioxide and sunlight is used by the plants to make food( glucose) and releases oxygen.

This process convert light energy into chemical energy. The product formed is stored in the form of starch.

The cellular respiration breaks down the glucose and provides energy for the cells to do work.

The transmission capacity of a computer or communicationsâ channel, measured in bits perâ second, is called theâ ________.

a. none of these terms

b. transmission rate

c. subscription rate

d. signal strength

e. bandwidth

Answers

A. none of these terms is your answer

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