Answer:
The right answer is d.
Explanation:
Francis Galton found inspiration in the work and publications of his cousin Charles Darwin. Galton did research in the field of hereditary and biological variation, especially in human species. He travelled in Africa extensively and published scientific works. He supported the idea that white people are superior to African black people, who were, according to him, "two grades below" Anglo-Saxons in the usual frequency distribution of general mental ability. Galton advocated human breeding restrictions to diminish the breeding of the "feeble-minded." These arguments gave ammunition to racist views on Africans and stir controversy in the academia still today. That´s why his theories are called Social Darwinism.
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
secretary of the treasury alexander hamilton wanted the government to take over war debts of the states , and pay this debt by?
He wanted the government to tax luxuries such as booze and jewelry.
Answer:
The new American authorities faced huge ecomic challenges in the 1780s. As a result of war , the federal debt was $54 million with interests. The states owned another $25 million. Paper money issued by the Continental Congress was useless and foreign credit unavailable. Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton advocated an expansion of federal taxation; a tariff and a tax excise on whisky, for example. He said that the federal government should take over and pay off all debts incurred by the states during the Revolutionary War.
Explanation:
In medieval Europe, trade fairs would take place in certain towns once a year. Which of the following is a characteristic of medieval trade fairs?
A.
A variety of goods that were not produced locally would be available.
B.
It was the only time during the year in which townspeople could buy goods.
C.
Trade fairs often took place during religious holidays.
D.
Trade fairs took place in order to increase the wealth of the monarchy.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Final answer:
Medieval trade fairs were significant events that featured a variety of goods not locally produced, facilitating access to new products and promoting commerce.
Explanation:
In medieval Europe, trade fairs were significant events where merchants and artisans from various regions would gather to sell their wares. One characteristic of these fairs was that a variety of goods that were not produced locally would be available. This allowed people to access and purchase items that they could not find in their hometowns throughout the rest of the year. Trade fairs served not just as commercial hubs but also as opportunities for social interaction, cultural exchange, and the introduction of new products and ideas.
While trade fairs were often associated with religious holidays and could contribute indirectly to the wealth of the monarchy through increased economic activity and taxation, they were primarily driven by the merchants and towns engaged in commerce. They were a reflection of the growing importance of trade and the emergence of a market economy in medieval Europe.
After battle of bunker hill what did Knox help moving
Answer:
Knox's "noble train of artillery".
Explanation:
Knox and his men crossed the border into Massachusetts and struggled on to Springfield. From here both the roads and the weather improved. With 80 yoke of fresh oxen, the expedition passed through Brookfield, Spencer, Leicester, Worcester, Shrewsbury, Northborough, Marlborough, Southborough, Framingham, Wayland, Weston, Waltham, and Watertown. On January 24, 1776, Knox's "noble train of artillery" entered Cambridge.
How did the Federalists and the Antifederalists debate the issues regarding the Constitution?
Question options:
Both resorted to essays and articles, to reach the majority of the citizens, to debate the problems or the merits of the Constitution
They were done only as public debates
They let the state legislatures completely control the debates
They did not debate the issues and relied entirely on the citizens to read the Constitution and decide for themselves what it meant and would do
Answer: The answer is either A OR B, I AM PRETTY SURE IT IS A.
Both resorted to essays and articles, to reach the majority of the citizens, to debate the problems or the merits of the Constitution
Read this passage from the U.S. Constitution:
This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which
shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made,
or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United
States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the
Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in
the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary
notwithstanding.
Based on the passage, which scenario is not permitted?
O
A. A new state law overrules a federal law.
O
B. The federal government can pass laws that affect every state.
O
C. State governments obey treaties signed by the federal
government
O
D. A new federal law forces a state to change its own law.
Answer: option (A). A new state law overrules a federal law.
Explanation: According to the passage, A new state law overrules a federal law is not permitted. According to the constitution the law made under the authority of the United States , shall be the supreme law of the land. As a result of this all federal laws overrules the state laws, judges in every state are bound by the federal laws irrespective of what the state laws state. The federal government can pass laws that affect every state, state government obey treaties signed by the federal government and any new federal law will force the state to change Its existing laws.
The scenario not permitted is when a new state law overrules a federal law, as federal laws and the U.S. Constitution have supremacy according to the Supremacy Clause.
Based on the passage from the U.S. Constitution, which discusses the Supremacy Clause, the scenario that is not permitted is "A new state law overrules a federal law." The passage explicitly states that the Constitution and federal laws and treaties are the supreme Law of the Land, and therefore, state judges are bound to adhere to them, even if state laws or constitutions say otherwise. This principle, also known as federal supremacy, has been upheld by the Supreme Court in cases like McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), ensuring that when conflicts arise between state and federal law, federal law prevails.
changes that developed during the Enlightenment inspired the American Revolution, French Revolution, and Latin American Revolution. Leaders of these revolutions based their wars for political change which enlightenment ideas? Select all that apply!
A. Freedom, Natural Rights, and self-determination
B. The relationships between governments and people they governed, and limited government
C. Questioning discoveries of the Scientific Revolution, acceptance of church explanations for origins of the universe, and ignoring the advice of citizens calling for democracy
D. Social contract (consent of the government), and the common good of people
E. Accepting the authority of the king as divine right, and absolute government in which the ruler makes decisions for the people
More than one answer is right.
Answer:
The Enlightenment ideals that inspired so many world revolutions were Option A, Option B, and Option D.
Explanation:
The idea of a social contract was fundamental to Enlightenment ideals of government. Thomas Hobbes philosophies' were foundational to this principle. He believed that the natural state of man was chaos and that we enter into social contracts in order to organize a civil society. Natural rights are those that are not dependent on any particular set of laws or government; they are universal and inalienable. John Locke is most famous for his conception of natural rights which are perfect equality and freedom, as well as the right to preserve one's life and property. These Enlightenment ideals led to the overthrow of many monarchies where authority came from divine right and the rise of democratic and republican forms of government that were chosen by the people to be governed throughout Europe and the Americas.
Read the passage.
Nina worked in a clothing factory in 1900. When a fire broke out in the factory, Nina’s arms were burned so badly that she could not work for weeks. Nina was fired and her family had to live without her income, while her former employer hired a new worker right away.
Which Progressive Era reform would have helped Nina?
union
boycott
antitrust law
labor standards law
Answer:
The labor standards law would have helped Nina.
Explanation:
If the labor standards law would have been in place, the employer would have had to compensate Nina for her loss. This would have been because as per the labor standards law, it is the responsibility of the employer to take care of the employees at work. The laws not only guarantee safe working conditions but also offer job security, minimum wage limit, and protection against hardship or exploitation.Answer:
d
Explanation:
What did President Roosevelt's actions demonstrate?
Answer:
Roosevelt's action demonstrated that when a strike gets intense enough to endanger the welfare of the public, the federal government is supposed to intervene and find a solution to the crisis.
Explanation:
There are strikes that are manageable by the local administration and then there are also strikes that are huge and complex and can only be brought to an end through the intervention of the highest authorities at the national level. Whenever a strike starts getting acute in nature, it is the responsibility of the federal government to calm it down and find a rigid solution.plz answer.. you will get branliest!!
Which effect did the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Plessy v. Ferguson have?
A. authorizing the system that kept black and white people separated
B. ending segregation in all public schools in America
C. protecting voting rights for African Americans by eliminating literacy tests
D. upholding the rights of all citizens to be treated equally by the government
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The effect that the United States Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson authorizing the system that kept black and white people separated. The correct option is a.
What is Plessy v.Ferguson case?The Plessy v.Ferguson case was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision in which the Court ruled that racial segregation laws did not violate the U.S. Constitution as long as the facilities for each race were equal in quality, a doctrine that came to be known as "separate but equal".
Notably the court ruled the existence of laws based upon race was not inherently racial discrimination. The decision legitimized the many state laws re-establishing racial segregation that had been passed in the American South after the end of the Reconstruction era. The underlying case began in 1892 when Homer Plessy, a mixed-race man, deliberately boarded a "whites-only" train car in New Orleans.
By boarding the whites-only car, Plessy violated Louisiana's Separate Car Act of 1890, which required "equal, but separate" railroad accommodations for white and non-white passengers.
Learn more about Ferguson, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12846797
#SPJ3
Four powers of the government under the articles of confederation
Answer:
According to the Articles of Confederation:
1. Congress could make treaties and alliances;
2. Congress could maintain armed forces;
3. It could coin money;
4. It could solve disputes among the states.
Explanation:
What are fossils of organisms that existed over a wide area but for only a limited
time period called?
index fossils
mold fossils
trace fossils
soft fossils
Index fossils are the fossils of organisms that existed over a wide area but only for a limited time period.
Explanation:
The index fossils are fossils that are of huge use for the scientists of all fields when it comes to the Earth's history and its reconstruction. These fossils have this name because they are good indicators about a particular time period. The scientists are able to determine a geological period without even examining the layers, but just by simply finding these fossils.
There are several characteristics that make the index fossils special. They are found over very large area. Not just that they are found in lot of places, but they are also abundant. They existed only for a limited time period, thus being good indicator of a particular geological period. They are easy to distinguish from the other fossils.
The fossils can be divided into five main categories:
trace fossilsmolds and castspetrified fossilscarbon filmspreserved remainsLearn more about trace fossils https://brainly.com/question/2676231
#learnwithBrainly
What happens in the circled area? creation of crust process of subduction formation of volcanoes occurrence of earthquakes
Answer:
The answer is D - occurrence of earthquakes
Answer: is D occurrence of earthquakes
Explanation:
In the 1920s, many Americans embraced nativism in response to a change in society. What is nativism?
A. a belief that all Native Americans should be given full citizenship
B. a policy of favoring native inhabitants over immigrants
C. a philosophy that immigrants being fresh perspectives to existing societies
D. a system for uniting Americans in urban and rural areas
Answer:
Nativism is a policy of favoring native inhabitants over immigrants
Explanation:
The middle of the nineteenth century is known for having a wave of inmigrants over the United States. Due to this large number of inmigrants moving in the US people who considered themselves as descendants of the Thirteen Colonies founders started a movement mostly against Irish inmigrants to prevent them from entering the country.
Help!!!
During the 1920s, more than a million African Americans moved from the farms in the South to the cities in the North.
Which was not a reason for this migration?
A. They were hoping to find better schools.
B. They found little or no discrimination in the North.
C. They expected to find better jobs.
D. They were looking for an opportunity to get ahead.
Answer:
B. They found little or no discrimination in the North.
Explanation:
During the 1920s there was a mass migration of the African American which is also called Black migration and Great migration to escape the discriminatory laws and racial segregation in the South. Other reasons were better education and economic opportunities of the industrial north. But not all hopes were fulfilled by the dream of the north as they faced segregation in the North too. They isolate in particular blocks and developed the new Black culture.
The United States acquisition of the Philippines, purrto rico and Hawaii are examples of late nineteenth century
True.
Explanation:
Philippines and Puerto Rico were given to United States in 1898, according to Treaty in Paris. Hawaii were annexed after John Sherman agreed the annexation with the representatives of Hawaii government.This events showed the strength of United States at the end of 19th Century.Learn more on United States history on
https://brainly.com/question/11527437
https://brainly.com/question/4466017
#learnwithBrainly
During Suleyman I’s rule, the Ottoman Empire
took control of the Eastern Mediterranean and parts of Europe.
defeated the Byzantine Empire.
turned the Hagia Sophia church into a mosque.
expanded into Anatolia and conquered Syria and Egypt.
Answer:
During Suleyman I’s rule, the Ottoman Empire A) Took control of the Eastern Mediterranean and parts of Europe
Explanation:
During Suleyman 1 rule from 1520 to 1566, the Ottoman Empire conquered lands has increased revenues to times. It was in his time that Suleyman led war campaigns against Christian states in Central Europe and the Mediterranean like Belgrade which became under Ottoman Empire in 1521 and Rhodes which under the rule of Knights of St. John for a long time came under the power of Ottoman Empire from 1522 to 1523. In August 1526, At Mohacs, Suleyman destroyed the military strength of Hungary from the Hungarian King, Louis II where he lost his life during the battle.
The Answer is: A. Took control of the Eastern Mediterranean and part of Europe
Explanation:
Role of prithivi narayan shah in unification of nepal?
How did the new mass culture change women in the 1920s social, economic, and political
The new mass culture changed women in the 1920s social, economic, and political as follows:
The mass culture movement in the 1920s impacted women in many ways. They won the right to vote which was possible through the 19th amendment of the constitution. The availability of birth control devices enabled them to have fewer children.
The development and introduction of tools like the washing machine relieved them from a lot of hectic work burden. Women also went to work and due to which they began to earn money and participate in economic activities.
Who helped the early emperors of China govern ?
Qin Shi Huang helped the early emperors of China govern.
Explanation:
He emerged Zheng, King Qin while he was thirteen; the very first emperor of China while he was thirty-eight once the Qin defeated all those other states of battle and in 221 BC united all of China.
Throughout his reign, his commanders increased considerably the Chinese Government's size; interventions south of Chu forever attached the Hunan and Guangdong Yue territories to Chinese ethnic space; interventions in Central Asia captured the Xiongnu nomadic Ordos Chain, although they ultimately also contributed to the Modu Chanyu Confederacy.
Of the three traditional branches of government, which one encroaches that most on others particularly in a representative republic?why?
Answer:
Legislative because there the (Senate and House of Representatives
Explanation:mark the brainliest plz
Of the three traditional branches of government, it is the legislative branch that encroaches most on others particularly in a representative republic.
What are the branches of government?In a nation, for the smooth running of the government, there are very few strings required by the one who is responsible for all the decisions that are to be taken for the good and benefit of the nation.
The government, as the ruling government position, is responsible for making all kinds of decisions to make responsibilities easier and smoother. There is a distribution of responsibilities among the governments.
But the question is who will be held accountable; historically, three branches of government have been allies: executive, legislative, and judicial.
Therefore, the most important one is the legislative branch.
Learn more about the branches of government from here:
https://brainly.com/question/28397046
#SPJ2
Which of the following is a definition of the gold standard
At the onset of the War of 1812, the American strategy was to attack the British territory of _[blank]_.
Answer:
Canada.
Explanation:
The War of 1812 was fought between the US and Great Britain. Native Americans and Canadian militia helped the British as the British soldiers were busy in Europe.
The British were seizing American ships and also impressing the american sailors to serve in British Navy. It also interfered in the westward expansion of US by provoking the Native Americans against Americans.
The British had also rejected the US neutrality in global war, the British parliament had also issued twelve " Orders in Council" to prevent US from trading with France. Due to all these issues James Madison declared war against Britain on June 18, 1812. The Americans wanted to compel Britain to negotiate by capturing Canada and using it as bargaining chip. But the Canadian invasion failed.
What is an additional benefit when entering into civil society
Final answer:
Entering into civil society provides the added benefit of increasing social capital, trust in government, and civic engagement through laws, collective problem-solving, and participation in interest groups.
Explanation:
Entering into civil society offers several additional benefits, including an increase in social capital, higher levels of trust in government, and enhanced civic engagement. Social capital refers to networks of relationships that help a community solve collective problems, leading to outcomes such as reduced crime and increased willingness to vote. Trust in government, facilitated by high social capital, is crucial for a healthy democracy, as it is associated with greater civic participation. Furthermore, by moving from a state of nature to a civil society, individuals gain the protection of laws, an impartial judicial system, and the enforcement of laws that are created with the interests of the whole community in mind.
Interest groups play a significant role by allowing civic engagement through heightened collective voice and participation in democratic processes. They can develop as grassroots movements and amplify individual voices, leading to greater political involvement. Ultimately, civic engagement is bolstered by the production of social capital, which also leads to increased political participation. This has been seen in various studies around the world, emphasizing the importance of social networking and organizational involvement in fostering a politically active society.
I need some help please and thank you!!
Answer:
a. Religion became more personal
Explanation:
because the other answers don't make as much sense
I am a law that was applauded in the north,but despised in the south.manufacturers likes me,farmers hated me my passage led to the nullification crisis of 1832 what law am I?
Answer:
Nullification Crisis was caused by the introduction of a series of protective tariffs. ... The 1828 Tariff of Abominations which sparked the Nullification Crisis was the third protective tariff implemented by the government.
Explanation:
tariffs null
The imposition of a series of protective tariffs triggered the Nullification Crisis.
What is the name of the law?The Tariff of Abominations, which ignited the Nullification Crisis in 1828, was the government's third protective tariff.
During John Quincy Adams' administration, the contentious and highly protective Tariff of 1828 was enacted into law.
The tariff was fiercely opposed in the South since it was seen as imposing an unfair tax burden on the agrarian states of the South, which imported the majority of manufactured products.
For more information about the nullification crisis, refer below
https://brainly.com/question/10137380
Read this quote from Article I oof the constitution.
Congress shall have power... [t]o make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers.
Which part of this quote is the basis for implied powers?
A) have power
B) all laws
C) necessary and proper
D)foregoing powers
The quote that states "Congress shall have power... [t]o make all Laws" is a basis for an implied powers called Necessary and Proper
What are implied powers?
An Implied powers means explicit powers granted to the government but not stated in the Constitution.
Hence, the quote that states "Congress shall have power... [t]o make all Laws" is a basis for an implied powers called Necessary & Proper.
Therefore, the Option C is correct.
Read more about Necessary & Proper
brainly.com/question/304406
what part of the Constitution helps settle disputes between different levels of government in the federal system
Answer:
Explanation:
Supremacy Clause. a provision of the U.S. Constitution that states that the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties of the United States are the "supreme Law of the Land
which event was a direct result of the establishment of the progressive party in 1912
The result was a deep split in the new party that was never resolved.
Explanation: The Progressive Party of 1912 was an American party formed by Theodore Roosevelt, after a split with the Republican Party, represented by William Howard Taft. It became known as Bull Moose Party.
The establishment of the Progressive Party in 1912 led to the promotion and implementation of various political and social reforms. It also facilitated a populist, plebiscitary approach to politics and weakened the Democratic Party in national politics.
Explanation:The establishment of the Progressive Party in 1912 had significant direct effects on American politics. Perhaps the most significant of these was the promotion and implementation of political and social reforms which are still key features of American political discourse to date. For instance, The Progressive Party championed political reform mechanisms such as the initiative, referendum, and direct primary, which were aimed at increasing the power of public opinion in governmental decision-making processes.
Another direct result was the sidelining of social democracy and conservatism, and the shift in focus towards a populist, plebiscitary approach to politics. This was largely enabled by the strong public appeal of Theodore Roosevelt, the then-leader of the party, and the promotion of the idea of people’s right to rule. Following the excitement generated by the Progressive Party, even Woodrow Wilson, who had previously been more inclined towards a decentralized state, changed his approach to governance along the lines of the New Nationalist Progressive.
Furthermore, the formation of the Progressive Party led to the weakening of the Democratic Party. The Progressive Party acted as a spoiler during the election of 1912, contributing to a lower success rate for Democratic candidates in presidential elections. It wasn't until the demise of the Progressive Party that the Democratic Party regained its strength at the national level.
Learn more about Progressive Party in 1912 here:https://brainly.com/question/12413201
#SPJ3
Which event in Chinese history prompted these words
Answer:
The correct answer is: the Opium wars.
Explanation:
Opium is a drug mainly located in Asia. China has a history regarding the conflict of the opium trade with Britain.
The traffic of opium developed in the 18th and 19th century, when Western countries, mostly Great Britain, exported opium (grown in India and sold it to China). They used the profits from the sale to buy Chinese goods like porcelain, silk, and tea, which had a great demand in the West.
Also, Britain is far from China about sixty or seventy thousand miles and the opium was very common in the British trading business.
A ___ is a legal division of a territory, consisting of 36 sections.
A township is a legal division of a territory, consisting of 36 sections.
Answer:
A township is a legal division of a territory, consisting of 36 sections.
Explanation: