why did james madison and alexander hamilton want to draft an entirely new document rather than just amending the article of confederation?

The correct answer is: "protectionism".

Protectionism is a manner of designing foreign trade economic policies that consists on imposing trade barriers (tariffs, quotas, etc) on imports, so that products from other countries cannot compete in equal conditions with national products and services. This process is opposite to liberalism or to the establishment of free markets and trade agreements.

The main goals and purposes of the bicamel structure of congress is that there will be two houses in which is based on the population and another in which there is a representation that should represent equality with it as it is established.

To Germany, it appeared that Britain would fall sooner or later. However, the Battle of Britain witnessed the successful defense by the Royal Air Force that protected the island against the continuous and destructive bombings and a raid by the corresponding German Luftwaffe. Earlier Poland and France had quickly fallen with the Blitzkrieg tactics.

The unsuccess in destroying the Royal Army prevented the invasion by German ground forces into English territories. The military command wanted to lay siege to Britain in order to wear it down. Since England remained strong and was unwilling to give up, it became the crucial point for Hitler's turning to the East front that previously had been avoided to prevent additional fronts to be targeted. Germany's unsuccessful attack probed that England would challenge the supremacy on air.

Final answer:

Early black music forms that featured vocal improvisation include jazz, which is characterized by syncopated rhythms and improvised solos. This style finds its roots in blues and African American spiritual traditions, with examples found in the work of Louis Armstrong and the influence of West African musical traits.

Explanation:

The form of early black music used by vocalists when they improvise is widely recognized as jazz. Rooted in the blues tradition, jazz music emerged in New Orleans during the early twentieth century, characterized by syncopated rhythms, improvised solos, and harmonies. Vocal improvisation in jazz often mirrors the use of the voice in African American vocal traditions, with singers like Louis Armstrong demonstrating little difference between their instrumental performance and vocal prowess. This improvisational style is echoed in the heterophonic singing of African American spirituals, as well as in the work songs with West African influences that paved the way for jazz's development.

Jazz performers are known for their ability to improvise new melodies over existing chord structures, a practice that remains essential in modern jazz. The genre reflects the cultural independence of black musicians and represents a distinct departure from European classical styles, integrating unique elements such as blue notes, and reflecting the full spectrum of life in African American communities.

Judicial review is one of the main checks the courts use to ensure Congress's adherence to the Constitution. The president plays several key roles in the U.S. government, such as nominating Supreme Court judges. Individuals join the civil service through applications and competitions while the president's cabinet is responsible for advising the president and executing his/her policy decisions.

1. Judicial Review as a Check Against Congress

Judicial review is a process in which the courts check all government actions against the Constitution to ensure that it is the supreme law of the land. For instance, a judge interprets and implements the Constitution to ensure that other branches of government including Congress do not violate what it stipulates. As such, judicial review safeguards the sanctity of the U.S. Constitution and individual rights against potential societal and governmental oppression. Nevertheless, courts are generally reluctant to declare a law unconstitutional and only do so in rare instances.

2. Roles of The President in the U.S. Government

The president of the United States plays several roles. He/she is responsible for nominating Supreme Court judges, who are then confirmed by the Senate for lifetime appointments. This leaves a lasting imprint on the bench, and by extension, the constitution. Additionally, the president can influence the Court through the involvement of the solicitor general or through the submission of amicus briefs in cases in which the United States is not a direct party.

3. The Civil Service and Its Recruitment Process

The civil service refers to government employees employed in public agencies and departments. Individuals can join the civil service by applying for vacancies advertised by these government agencies or departments. The selection process often includes competitive exams, interviews, and qualification reviews.

4. The President's Cabinet and Their Responsibilities

The president's cabinet comprises senior officials typically responsible for directing the various departments of the government, such as the Department of State, Defense, Justice, and so forth. The cabinet's primary responsibility is to advise the president on any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices and implement the president's policy decisions.

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Answer:

The correct answers are

-Maine was granted statehood as a free state.

-It was proposed in 1820.

-The balance of power between free and slave states remained equal.

Explanation:

The correct answer is A.

Henry Clay (1777-1852) was known as the "Great Compromiser". He participated in the House of Representatives and in the Senate as representative from Kentucky and he also served as Speaker of the House of Representatives. He promoted John Quincy Adams to be president and he became his Secretary of State afterwards. He had a prolific career in politics, but he was never elected president.

He took promoted important agreements related to the slavery issue during the Nullification crisis, he participated in the Missouri Compromise (1820), the Compromise Tariff (1833), and the Compromise of 1850 and he even designed and promoted economic regulations such the very detailed plan known as the American System.

Pontiac's War lasted from 1763 to 1764, and it ended with the British subduing the Native American resistance by fall 1764, leading to the Proclamation of 1763 that aimed to regulate colonial expansion and trade with native tribes.

Pontiac's War, which lasted from 1763 to 1764, was a conflict that occurred in the wake of Great Britain's victory over France in the Seven Years' War. Fearing an influx of British settlers and angered by trade issues, Pontiac of the Ottawa nation led a confederation of tribes against British forces and settlements. Despite initial successes, including the sieges of Fort Detroit and Fort Pitt, by the fall of 1764, the British retaliated, forcing tribes to surrender mainly because they were deprived of ammunition due to the cutoff in trade.

The British response to the rebellion was to enact the Proclamation of 1763, which aimed to stabilize the frontier by limiting colonial expansion and maintaining peace through controlled trade with Native American tribes. The proclamation delineated a boundary east of the Appalachian Mountains where British colonists were to stay, reserving lands to the west for Native Americans.

The conclusion of Pontiac's Rebellion significantly influenced the relations between the British, colonists, and Native American tribes, and future colonial policies. It became clear that without support from the French, whom Pontiac had hoped would return, the Native American resistance could not persist indefinitely, and the conflict ended in 1766. However, the legacy of racial tensions and the impact on British colonial policies would echo for years to come, setting the stage for later conflicts between the colonies and the British Crown.

The Portuguese ventured into the Atlantic Ocean under the influence of various economic, religious, and strategic motives. This was largely aimed at expanding their borders, establishing trade connections, and gaining control over resources in Africa. Key figures like Prince Henry the Navigator played a pivotal role in pioneering these maritime explorations.

The Portuguese ventured into the Atlantic Ocean largely for economic and religious motives. Having finally expelled the Muslim Moors from Iberia, they sought to expand their borders, gain control over trading routes, acquire access to Africa's wealth including gold, ivory, and enslaved people, and seek alliances with legendary entities like Prester John for potential battles against Islam. Portugal also hoped to connect with the African kingdoms of Benin and Kongo. Prince Henry the Navigator was a key figure, establishing new tools and techniques for navigating over great distances and spearheading Portugal's successful maritime explorations of Africa.

Development of a commercial fleet initiated by King Afonso IV had already transformed Portugal into a maritime power by the 15th century. Portuguese fortresses built on lands leased from African rulers, like the fortress of Elmina on the coast of present-day Ghana, served as critical trading hubs. Securing West African gold was a primary goal of these early voyages. Despite the issuance of the Romanus Pontifex securing Portugal's exclusive trading rights in Africa south of Cape Bojador, Spain also sought to establish maritime trade outside Europe.

Emphasizing Portugal's geographical advantage, its location facilitated exploration down the African coastline and across the Atlantic. The Portuguese were also motivated by a desire to establish an all-water route to the Indies after the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans left Europeans dealing with Muslim middlemen to access South and East Asian goods.

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Answer:

Ku Klux Klan is the name adopted by several organizations of the extreme right in the United States, created in the 19th century, immediately after the Civil War, and which mainly promote the supremacy of the white race and, therefore, racism, xenophobia and anti-Semitism, as well as homophobia, anti-Catholicism and anti-communism. Frequently, these organizations have resorted to terrorism and violence, such as murder and lynchings, and acts of intimidation such as the burning of crosses, to impose their criteria and oppress its victims.

People of Britain called Sir Winston Churchill as "the greatest Briton" during the BBC contest in 2002, "100 great Britons".

Further Explanation:-

100 Greatest Britons was a television series which was broadcasted on BBC channel in the year 2002. There was a poll conducted throughout Britain and it was a televised poll which was conducted to determine who were the greatest Britons in history. This series had various programs that featured the top ten and viewers had the opportunity to vote after each program.  

Various known personalities were living as well as disease in this top 100 greatest Britons list but people who came in the top 10 were deceased. Former Prime minister of Britain, Sir Winston Churchill who served for two consecutive terms was ranked as one of the greatest prime ministers and he also came first in this list. He was the one who led Britain during World-War- 2. He played an important role in post-war national and international politics. Winston Churchill also won a noble prize in Literature in the year 1953.

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1. when the united states decided to build a canal across Central America, Panama was

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2. How did the ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson affect the legalities of segregation?

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Answer details:

Grade – High School

Subject – History

Chapter – 100 Greatest Britons

Keywords – Greatest Britons, Britain, Poll, Televised, Personalities, Winston Churchill, Prime Minister, World-War 2, Literature, Deceased, Consecutive.  

The grassland kingdoms collected revenue via taxing commerce and mining for salt and gold. The Savannas did not have extremely productive farmland.

Closed, unbroken trees, a plant that depends on moisture, the abundance of lianas and dendrobiums, and the lack of wildfires are all characteristics of forests. There are several varieties of rainforests, including tropical rainforests and temperate rainforests

Given the extreme heat and humidity and the overabundance of wildlife, it is challenging for rainforests to develop into strong ecosystems like those seen in savannas.

The rainforest kingdoms did possess fertile farmland that generated an abundance of various crops, including bananas as well as rice. This was with the abundance of there with respect for ecosystems that they have.

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Answer:

Because it violates the Fourth Amendment

Explanation:

The Fourth Amendment secures the right of the people to privacy, this means that their persons, houses, papers, effects are protected from unreasonable searches, which means that houses are only available to searches with a legal warrant. The amendment also protects people from general warrants and determines that each search should be cleared by a judge and the government should show a probable cause to justify it.

Answer:

he planned to turn over West Point to the British

Explanation:

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