who sailed the ocean blue in 1492

Rachel Carson's book 'Silent Spring,' published in the 1960s, was influential in raising awareness about the dangers of pesticides, leading to significant environmental policy changes, including a ban on DDT and the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency.

Published in the 1960s, Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring stirred significant controversy and played a pivotal role in the environmental movement. Highlighting the dangerous overuse and effects of pesticides, particularly DDT, Rachel Carson shed light on the adverse impacts on wildlife and ecosystems, and insinuated potential dangers to human health. Her work drew connections between the unchecked power of the chemical industry and environmental deterioration, sparking widespread public discourse and scientific inquiry. Despite criticism from large chemical companies, the book was a treatise that could not be ignored.

After Silent Spring was released, there was a significant shift in public awareness and policy regarding environmental protection.

The concerns Carson raised reached the highest levels of government, influencing policy changes, including the eventual ban on DDT in U.S. agriculture in 1972. The book's publication was indeed a watershed moment that played an instrumental role in the environmental movement, ultimately contributing to the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency and the first Earth Day celebration in 1970.

President Hoover choose to help businesses rather than individuals because he believed that by helping businesses, he was also helping individuals.

Hoover believed in laissez-faire economics. He believed that a capitalist economy would self-correct. He believed that economic aid would cause people to stop working. He believed that business success would trickle down to the common man.

This philosophy was ineffective in combating the Depression. His failure to put an end to it cost him the presidential election in 1932 against Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal. As a result, Hoover's lasting legacy is tainted by the near-collapse of the economy.

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Karl Marx believed that the beneficiaries of socialism would be the proletariat or the working class, ending their exploitation by the bourgeoisie or capitalists. He foresaw the collapse of capitalism and the rise of socialism, characterized by public ownership of the means of production.

According to Karl Marx, the beneficiaries of socialism would be the proletariat or the working class. Marx believed that the capitalist system, dominated by the bourgeoisie or owners of the means of production, resulted in the exploitation of the working class. He held the view that the workers were paid wages that were far less than the value of their labor, and the excess value was kept by the bourgeoisie. Through his theory of Marxism, he proposed that the capitalist system would eventually collapse due to its inherent injustices, leading to a socialist system where the means of production would be owned by the public. Therefore, he saw socialism as the tool that would empower the working class and put an end to their exploitation.

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The radical republicans wanted the southern states to form an agreement to let slaves gain the right to vote.

These were politicians that favored a drastic and repressive measures against the southern states in the period following the Civil War.

During the era of reconstruction, the radical republicans wanted the southern states to form an agreement to let slaves gain the right to vote.

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The process of amending the U.S. Constitution has resulted in 27 ratified amendments out of over 11,000 proposals. The two-thirds congressional vote followed by ratification by three-fourths of state legislatures is the most common successful method, though other methods have been attempted without success.

The number of times used to propose an amendment to the constitution has varied throughout history. The constitution has seen many proposals for amendments, with a significant number beginning to be proposed after its ratification. However, the amount of truly successful amendments that make it through the entire process to ratification is low. A constitutional amendment can be introduced in several ways, but to date, the most common method has been through a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress, followed by ratification by three-fourths of the state legislatures.

Out of over 11,000 proposals, only 27 amendments have been fully ratified, indicating the challenging nature of this process. Other methods, like a national convention proposed by two-thirds of state legislatures, have been attempted numerous times but have never successfully resulted in an amendment. The rigorous checks and balances and the high thresholds for consensus make it difficult for amendments to pass, which is designed to ensure that only changes with widespread support are integrated into the constitution.

The greatest challenge to pioneers crossing the western mountains was likely D: dangerous passes.

The greatest challenge to pioneers crossing the western mountains was likely the dangerous passes (option D). As they journeyed across the rugged terrain of the American West, pioneers encountered numerous mountain ranges, such as the Sierra Nevada, the Rocky Mountains, and the Cascade Range. These mountainous regions were characterized by steep slopes, narrow trails, and treacherous terrain, making the passage incredibly perilous.

The dangerous passes posed significant obstacles to the pioneers' progress. They often had to navigate narrow and winding paths, where a single misstep could result in disaster. Additionally, severe weather conditions, such as snowstorms and avalanches, made the journey even more hazardous, especially during the winter months.

While factors such as lack of water (option B), hot desert sand (option C), and potential conflicts with American Indian tribes (option A) were also significant challenges faced by pioneers, the perilous nature of the mountain passes presented the most immediate and formidable obstacle. Many pioneers lost their lives or faced extreme hardship while attempting to traverse these treacherous routes, highlighting the immense difficulty of westward migration during the 19th century.

In summary, the dangerous passes of the western mountains posed the greatest challenge to pioneers, requiring immense courage, skill, and perseverance to overcome.

Final answer:

Entrepreneurship has been a driving force in transitioning the U.S. from an agrarian to an industrial and information economy, shaping societal values like choice and opportunity. It has fostered large corporations with global influence, as well as the gig economy and side hustles, while impacting political, educational, and cultural spheres. Ultimately, entrepreneurship continues to influence the American Dream and the nation's evolving economic and social landscape.

Explanation:

Impact of Entrepreneurship on American Society

Entrepreneurship has significantly shaped American society by driving the transition from an agrarian to an industrial and now to an information and knowledge-based economy. This evolution has fostered a climate of choice and unlimited opportunity, integral to the American narrative. Throughout its history, the U.S. economy has undergone substantial changes, transitioning through these phases as entrepreneurship continued to play a pivotal role.

The embrace of entrepreneurship has contributed to the rise of large corporations that have profoundly impacted the lifestyle in America. These entities have not only molded the domestic market but have also propelled American products and services onto the global stage, thus creating a strong presence in world markets. However, the shift from valuing government-noninterference to concerns about income inequality and the role of large corporations in society reflects the dynamic nature of American values and their relationship to entrepreneurship.

Moreover, the entrepreneurial spirit has led to the flourishing of the gig economy and side hustles, reflecting the shift away from lifelong employment at a single company to diversified income streams. Entrepreneurship intersects with other economic factors and plays a crucial role in allocating the factors of production, addressing issues of scarcity, and making decisions involving opportunity cost. This multi-faceted impact demonstrates how entrepreneurship is deeply woven into the fabric of American society, influencing everything from political platforms to education systems and cultural norms.

As society grapples with the future of the American Dream in the face of changing economic and social conditions, the influence of entrepreneurship will undoubtedly be a central theme in determining how Americans adapt and evolve in pursuit of prosperity. It is clear that entrepreneurship has not only been a catalyst for economic development but also for social innovation and cultural exchange.

Answer: helping with the treatment and care if wounded soldiers. APEX!!

Explanation:

Karl Marx argued that social, economic, and political inequalities are dependent on class differentiation. Thus, the correct option is A.

Karl Marx believed that society is divided into distinct classes based on their relationship to the means of production.

He saw the conflict between the bourgeoisie (who own the means of production) and the proletariat (who work for wages) as the driving force behind social inequalities and historical changes.

In Marx's view, other factors like religion and status were often used to justify or maintain the existing class structure.

Complete question:

Q. Karl Marx argued that social, economic, and political inequalities are dependent on:

A. class differentiation.

B. achieved status.

C. the Protestant work ethic.

D. religious factors.

Answer:

Palestine

Explanation:

The Balfour Declaration in 1917 was a public statement by the British government .

It happened during the World War I in which it announced its support for the establishment of a national home for the Jewish people in the Ottoman region of Palestine which had a small minority Jewish population.

another term is convoy

Redristricting is the method of drawing United States electoral district boundaries. In 34 states, the state legislature has main responsibility for creating a redistricting plan; Members of Congress, state legislators, and many county and municipal offices are chosen by voters grouped into districts. However once per decade, typically after a Census, district lines are redrawn, block by block. Some districts increase residents, some lose them. Some districts increase the numbers of minorities, some districts lose them. District boundaries are redrawn to safeguard each district has about the same number of people and to fulfill the constitutional guarantee that each voter has an equal say.

With the Truman Doctrine, which was a pledge to support communist movements in suffering nations, Truman promised that the United States would aid any country fighting communism in an effort to stop its spread.

The Truman Doctrine is the name given to his containment strategy. Although Truman was re-elected, hardly much civil rights legislation was passed while he was in office.

Truman instead used his executive authority to issue orders that forbade discrimination in federal employment and ended segregation in the armed forces.

President Truman decided to use an atomic bomb to attack Japan on August 6, 1945, after learning of the Trinity Test's success.

He hoped that the bomb's might and the destruction it would inflict would be sufficient to convince the Japanese to give up and stop fighting.

Truman created the committee on federal contract compliance in 1951, which pushed businesses with government contracts to stop discrimination. In 1948, Truman also ended racial segregation in the military.

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Final answer:

Harry Truman responded to the threat of communism in Greece and Turkey by establishing the Truman Doctrine, which provided $400 million in assistance, aiding Greece to defeat communist rebels and helping Turkey maintain control of the Dardanelles.

Explanation:

When communist forces were attempting to gain control in Greece and Turkey, Harry Truman responded by formulating a policy known as the Truman Doctrine. In March 1947, Truman addressed Congress, urging the United States to adopt a leadership role in opposing communism and providing aid to countries threatened by it. He successfully argued for assistance to Greece and Turkey, resulting in Congress allocating $400 million to help these nations resist communist influences. The aid provided to Greece enabled the government to defeat the communist rebels, and Turkey was able to maintain control of the crucial Dardanelles strait. This doctrine symbolized America's commitment to containing communism only within its existing borders and preventing its spread.

C. past experience in the military.

Answer:  D) led to a nonviolent change of ruling power

Explanation/context:  

English philosopher John Locke wrote his Second Treatise on Civil Government in the wake of the Glorious Revolution, advocating that the people had the right to change a government if the government was not properly serving the people whom it governed.  Leaders in the American colonies became fans of the philosophy of John Locke, and believed they had the right to pursue a change in government and free themselves from control of Great Britain.

The Glorious Revolution in England, in 1688, was led by members of Parliament against King James II,  who had tried to assert greater power and control for himself as king, infringing on their rights.  

The American Revolution, launched with the Declaration of Independence in 1776, was seeking to free America from unfair government imposed on the colonies by the British home government.  In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson listed "facts to be submitted to a candid world" to demonstrate that the British king had been seeking to establish "an absolute Tyranny over these States."

The disillusionment of advertisers with such programming was a major hurdle to the continuance of creating programming in the television in 1950s.

To add, one of the most popular products in the 1950s was the TV, and at the start of the decade, there were about 3 million TV owners.

Answer: D

The federal government is more essential than state governments.

Explanation:

The federalist idea here is : The federal government is more essential than state governments.

The Federalist Papers, a collection of essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, advocate for a stronger federal government in the United States.

They argue that a powerful central government is essential for maintaining stability, protecting against foreign threats, and ensuring effective governance.

The papers emphasize the need for a balance between federal authority and states' rights, promoting a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

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Answer:

Option B, voting, is the right answer.

Explanation:

The term Civic Responsibility is used to describe the responsibility of a citizen of a nation. It is generally comprised of beliefs and actions associated with the democratic form of government and social participation. There can be different ways of performing civic responsibility for instance, by participating in government, church and by taking memberships of voluntary associations.

In the given question voting is an important civic responsibility.

An important civic responsibility has been described as voting. Thus, the correct option is "voting".

Civic duty is emphasized as a socially acceptable behavior to engage in. Voting in elections, joining the military, volunteering in the community, engaging in government politics, and holding public office are all examples of civic duty.

Participating actively in a community's public life in a knowledgeable, devoted, and helpful way while keeping the common welfare in mind is known as a civic duty.

Civic obligations are tasks assigned by the government to citizens in order to strike a balance between protection and allegiance. The government cannot function without its citizens, and there are no citizens if there is no government.

Therefore, the correct option is "voting".

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Answer:

For what reason did the United States help El Salvador's army during the 1980s?

Explanation:

The civil war in El Salvador has been considered one of the conflicts arising from the ideological, political and military confrontation between the Soviet Union and the United States, known as the Cold War.  

The two sides in conflict in the Salvadoran conflict were influenced by the global struggle. The Government of El Salvador had maintained a strong alliance with the United States since the mid-twentieth century, and the United States wanted at all costs to prevent the spread of communism.  

The answer is: Because the United States and the Government of El Salvador had a strong alliance since the middle of the 20th century, and the United States wanted at all costs to prevent the spread of communism.

European imperialism in Africa resulted in an expansion of the slave trade, the depopulation of areas, and the disruption of trade and societal structures.

European imperialism had a significant impact on the people of Africa. It created an expansion of the African slave trade, leading to the disappearance of smaller states and the rise of new states whose economy depended on the slave trade. The slave trade not only depopulated large areas of Africa but also disrupted trade and societal structures. Additionally, European powers imposed borders and divided existing kingdoms, tribes, and cultures, creating ethnic divisions that still exist today.

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