Answer:
The Emerson’s transcendental ideals of self-reliance and communion with nature were put into practice by Henry David Thoreau.
Explanation:
Henry David Thoreau was one of the most popular philosophers who believed in the teaching of self-reliance taught by Waldo Emerson.Henry David Thoreau was supposedly the first person to put Emerson’s transcendental ideals into practice by following the teachings of unity with nature.He also believed that it is through the practice of transcendentalism that one can ultimately achieve utter peace of living.Henry David Thoreau is known for putting Emerson's transcendental ideals into practice through his work and life, notably during his time living in the woods at Walden Pond.
Explanation:The individual most associated with putting Ralph Waldo Emerson's transcendental ideals of self-reliance and communion with nature into practice is Henry David Thoreau. Thoreau was a disciple of Emerson and further emphasized these concepts in his work and lifestyle. He literally applied the ideas of Emerson by living in the woods at Walden Pond for two years, a time during which he pursued self-reliance and communion with nature. His experiences in those two years were compiled into the classic book Walden.
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Calvert Island in British Colombia has been found to be a special anthropological location that offers more evidence of early Americans likely around 13,500 years ago. What can be inferred by evidence uncovered at that location?
Answer:
Explanation:
A team of Canadian scientist found Footprints on beach indicating repeated occupation of the site over a period of time
the island must have been uplifted to keep it at sea level
boats are implied as providing the only access to the island
Reserve Component leaders believe that they receive adequate funding to support all levels of operational use identified by Service and Department of Defense plans.
A) True
B) False
Answer:
(B) False
Explanation:
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The reserve components are part of the United States Armed Forces
These are also called the National Guard and their main purpose is to train and provide man power to the Armed Forces as at when needed. Their members are required to train a minimum of 39 days per year as part of the need to be prepared for the Armed Forces as at when necessary. However contrary to the statement above, leaders of the United States reserve components do not believe they are funded properly for this purpose.
You are considering breaking up with your significant other after 1 month of being a couple. While the relationship gives you lots of rewards and has few costs, you have recently met someone new whom you anticipate will give you even more rewards for even fewer costs. Your dilemma stems from the fact that you have a.
Answer:
have High comparison level and high comparison level of alternatives
Explanation:
have High comparison level and high comparison level of alternatives
High comparison level - it described the condition of situation when someone has high expectation from other partner in relationship which is basically based on past time in relationship
High comparison level of alternatives- it described the position when someone find best compatibility in other than in his or her partner.
Are memories ever truly forgotten or are they always buried in your brain somewhere?
Answer:
No, memories are not trully forgotten.
Explanation:
Even if some memories may be inaccessible for you in some moments of your life, you didn't lose them at all. You can retrieve them later. With a bit of effort, you can find the memories in your brain's unconscious part. To recover these memories, you just need a stimulus, a mental trigger ( a sound, a voice, a smell or whatever), to active the emotions and feelings which will support you to find these memories.
Ian's wife suggests that he talk to a doctor because of his inability to cope with criticism. The doctor suggests that Ian's problem represents the expression of a repressed, unresolved, internal conflict buried in his unconscious mind that has its roots in Ian's childhood. This view is typical of the ________ model of abnormality.
a) biological
b) cognitive
c) behavioral
d) REBT
e) psychoanalytic
Answer:
e) psychoanalytic
Explanation:
The psychoanalytic model or the psychodynamic model is based on the works and studies of Sigmund Freud. This type of model explains that some psychological illnesses and psychological impediments come from repressed emotions that comes from past experiences (usually childhood); in consequence, the person replace these emotions with alternative behavioral attitudes and acts. The doctor explained that Ian’s inability to cope with criticism comes from repressed, unresolved and internal conflicts buried in his unconscious mind related to his childhood. This view is from the psychoanalytic model.
"Heather Davis and Martha Plotkin (2005), writing for the Police Executive Research Forum (PERF), recommend _____ as a means of preventing terrorism."
Answer:
community partnerships with organizations and citizens
Explanation:
Heather Davis and Martha Plotkin (2005), writing for the Police Executive Research Forum (PERF), recommend community policing as a means of preventing terrorism.
Heather Davis and Martha Plotkin, in their 2005 writing for the Police Executive Research Forum (PERF), recommend community policing as a means of preventing terrorism. Community policing is a strategy that involves law enforcement agencies working closely with the communities they serve to address crime and social disorder through the delivery of police services that include aspects of traditional law enforcement, problem-solving, and community engagement.
The rationale behind this recommendation is that community policing can help build trust between the police and the community, which is essential for gathering intelligence on potential terrorist activities. This collaboration can lead to early detection and disruption of terrorist plots before they are carried out.
In summary, community policing is recommended as a means of preventing terrorism because it fosters a collaborative environment where information sharing and problem-solving can occur, thereby enhancing the community's capacity to resist and report on terrorist activities.
According to the perspective presented in Chapter 3 (Social Cognition), a person who grew up in a home with an alcoholic parent who sees a man acting in a somewhat strange manner may be ________ likely to interpret this behavior as due to alcohol because of ________. more; chronic accessibility of an alcoholic schema more; ego-defensive biases less; chronic accessibility of an alcoholic schema less; ego-defensive biases
Answer:
A). More; chronic accessibility of an alcoholic schema.
Explanation:
Social cognition is described as the process that implies how people perceive information differently and applies it accordingly in social situations or interactions.
As per the question, an alcoholic parent is 'more' likely to interpret the given behavior(a man acting in strange manner) as 'due to alcohol' because of 'chronic accessibility of an alcoholic schema'. As their cognitive mindset has become reflective of this in which they applies it universally. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
A family that had been the local "face" of faith-based homeschooling is forced to acknowledge a history of child and domestic abuse in their home after a news investigation. Although there is concern that this may damage the message about the wholesomeness of families that homeschool for religious reasons, it is generally believed that, with time, people will separate the messenger from the message. That is, they are hoping for _____.
Answer:The sleeper effect
Explanation:
The sleeper effect refers to how a dicounting cue may make us doubt the message but over time or as the time passes we are actual persuaded to believe that message so it take a longer time before our attitude get changed. This simply means at first you reject the message but over time it becomes more convincing or persuasive.
Usually you hear a message from someone you don't really trust hence you reject what they say but as time goes by you start to actual believe them.
So the hope here is that eventhough these families may take time before they actual believe that they have been a history of child abuse and domestic violence under their homes , but as time goes by they will actual get persuaded by this message, start to believe it and change their attitudes towards this situation.
A. Two individuals complain of polyuria and polydipsia. For evaluative purposes, each person provides a urine sample. Person A’s sample has a specific gravity of 1.002, and person B’s sample has a specific gravity of 1.052. The individuals have the same symptoms. Why is there such a big difference in the specific gravity results?
Polyuria and polydipsia are symptoms of diabetes. In polyuria, the individual experiences abnormal large amount of urine while in polydipsia the individual has excessive thirst and desire for water.
The person with Polyuria excretes excessive large amount of dilute urine that's why the specific gravity is lower. But the person with polydipsia has a higher specific gravity because their urine is concentrated.
The significant difference in specific gravity between Person A (1.002) and Person B (1.052) can be attributed to their hydration status and urine concentration.
Person A’s low specific gravity indicates dilute urine, often associated with conditions such as diabetes insipidus or excessive fluid intake, resulting in polyuria and polydipsia.
In contrast, Person B’s higher specific gravity suggests concentrated urine, which could indicate dehydration or the presence of substances like glucose or protein, possibly related to diabetes mellitus.
These variations reflect how well the kidneys are functioning in regulating fluid balance and concentrating urine. Understanding these differences is crucial for diagnosing the underlying causes of their symptoms and determining appropriate interventions.
In the earliest presidential elections, how did electors vote for president and vice president?
Answer:
The president and vice president of the US are elected by indirect election. The candidates do not cast direct votes for president and vice president, they vote for members of the electors. The electors then cast their votes. The candidates which gets maximum votes is elected to the office.
Earlier as the provisions established by Article Two, the electors used to cast two votes for two different candidates. Candidate who got maximum number of vote became the president and the president with less votes than the winner became vice president.
Answer:
Electors. Most states require that all electoral votes go to the candidate who receives the most votes in that state. After state election officials certify the popular vote of each state, the winning slate of electors meet in the state capital and cast two ballots—one for Vice President and one for President.
Explanation:
A proponent of the autonomy of local government would object most strongly to_________.
Answer:
unfunded mandates
Explanation:
Hello! Local governments exercise political autonomy thanks to the income they receive and that the law grants them. The correct answer is that a proponent will strongly disagree if the mandates are not funded. Another fact is that local governments have their own taxes.
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_______________ is the process where societies, cultures, and economies around the world have become integrated due to advances in communication and transportation technology, as well as the passage of laws and treaties that facilitate this integration.
Answer:
globalization
Explanation:
Globalization is the integration of different cultures and economies where people from different countries come and exchange their ideas and cultures and social beliefs. This is all possible only because of the advancement in new technologies, communication and increase in international trade and business as well. This integration of people from different parts of the countries is also facilitated by the treaties between different countries and international laws which support globalization.
Final answer:
Globalization is the process where societies, cultures, and economies around the world have become integrated. It involves the interconnectedness and integration of countries through trade, technology, and the sharing of culture. Advances in transportation and telecommunications infrastructure have played a major role in globalization.
Explanation:
Globalization is the process where societies, cultures, and economies around the world have become integrated due to advances in communication and transportation technology, as well as the passage of laws and treaties that facilitate this integration. It involves the interconnectedness and integration of countries through trade, technology, and the sharing of culture. Advances in transportation and telecommunications infrastructure, such as the Internet, have played a major role in globalization by enhancing international connectivity and allowing for the exchange of ideas, products, and knowledge.
What exactly does Nestor tell Telemachus about the War and the return home? Why does he dwell upon the fate of Agamemnon, killed by Aegisthus, the lover of Clytemnestra?
Answer:
About the war and return home, Nestor tells Telemachus that the Greeks sacked Troy and then prepared to sail away.
Secondly, this is because Telemachus is supposed to draws inspiration from it. Aegisthus killed Agamemnon and is eventually killed by Orestes, Agamemnon's son as an act of vengeance.
Developmental scientists are:
a. primarily researchers.
b. primarily practitioners.
c. primarily psychologists.
d. researchers and practitioners from a variety of disciplines.
Answer:
d. researchers and practitioners from a variety od disciplines.
Explanation:
They are synthesising perspectives from biology, psychology, and sociology to understand behavioral and psychological aspects of human development.
Answer:
answer is no d as developmental scientists are related to the development of children psychology and also they research about their adultsaction on making the psychology better. they study the psychological aspect of human development. and it is an interdisciplinary subject too .
hope it helps.
In Slameka and Graf's (1978) study, some participants read word pairs, while other participants had to fill in the blank letters of the second word in a pair with a word related to the first word. The latter group performed better on a later memory task, illustrating the
Answer:
generation effect
Explanation:
The generation effect: In psychology, the term generation effect is defined as a vigorous memory phenomenon that involves materials that are being actively produced during the process of encoding will help in improving the later memory performance in an individual.
During the encoding process, an individual generates the synonyms from word-fragment cues, for example, GARBAGE-W_ST_ and will be read as GARBAGE-WASTE.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the generation effect.
Using physical assistance to help a student complete a response is considered what type of prompt?
Answer: It is considered RESPONSE PROMPT.
Explanation: Response prompt are planned actions used to increase the likelihood of correct responding and opportunities for positive reinforcement for learners by giving and removing cues.
The goal of is to transfer stimulus control from the prompt to the desired discriminative stimulus.
San Bernardino seller Craig Watkins has just signed a contract to sell his home of 13 years to buyer Ivedale Bosch, who has recently moved to California from Montana. The contract has met all the necessary requirements, and all inspections and other mandates have gone along as expected and as agreed to until one week before closing, when Craig decides to back out. However, he understands that he could face legal action by Ivy; so he offers to sell her another house he owns and has rented out for the past few years, in lieu of the San Bernardino one promised. The second home is worth $15,000 more than the originally contracted one, and has an extra bedroom. However, Ivy isn't interested, because she wants to be close to her elderly mother, who lives in a San Bernardino retirement complex. Craig refuses to complete the sale on the original home. Which of the following statements is true of this situation?
Craig Watkins can not force Ivy to buy the other house but since the other house is bigger than the first one, Ivy can also not take a legal action against Craig.
Explanation:
The house that was offered first by Craig Watkins for sale was canceled and he decided to back out from the deal. But since there was fear of a legal action by Ivy, he decided to offer another house to Ivy. But the other house that was offered did not fulfill the agreement and the requirements of the buyer.
But still he can not take any legal action against the seller because the new house that has been offered is comparatively a bigger one and has more value than the previous house. So this avoids the fear of any legal action. But still the seller can not force the buyer, Ivy to buy this new house and continue with the deal.
What kind of criminal case is a county court most likely to hear? a) misdemeanor b) appeal c) felony
Answer:
A) Misdemeanor
Explanation:
A county court is most likely to hear a misdemeanor case because misdemeanor cases are easier to solve, and usually do not result in jailtime, but in monetary fines instead.
County courts can also hear felonies but it is not as common.
Based on the kind of court that a county court is, they are most likely to hear a case of a. misdemeanor
County Courts:
Are courts of limited jurisdiction Only hear minor cases such as misdemeanorsDue to the limited nature of County courts, they can only hear cases that are not too complicated such as misdemeanors. Appeals are handled by higher courts and so are felonies.
In conclusion, the answer is a misdemeanor.
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If the legislature grants a particular corporation an exception from a state law, it is calleda. a filibuster.b. a private resolution.c. a special bill.d. a general bill.e. logrolling.
Answer:
c. a special bill.
Explanation:
A special bill is when the legislature grants a particular corporation an exception from a state law.
science has developed a technology to distinguish between genuine and false memories
Answer: False
Explanation:
Memory is vital and of great importance in the field of philosophy. It is required for our knowledge of the past and present happening in world. It shows our relationship with others in our society and world, philosophy has taken a great interest in the field of memory.
False memory is a term used to describe the knowledge or remembrance of things or activities that did not happen, different theories have shown that false memory exists but till this date science has not been able to develop a technology to distinguish genuine from false memory.
Which of the following is NOT one of the four general sources from which people acquire social knowledge?a. Personal experiencesb. Empirical datac. Other social groups and institutionsd. The media
Empirical data is not a source for people acquiring social knowledge
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
People acquire social knowledge based on their interaction with the outside world. It could be in the form of individuals, groups or organizations. These three sources strive to serve as information hubs for people who tend to acquire social knowledge.
However empirical data is not a source for interaction with the outside world as this data is collected by mere experience by people with the outside world. This information is not obtained through pure logic.
Six-year-old Melanie is an enthusiastic child looking forward to first grade. According to Erikson's socioemotional developmental theory, she is in the versus stage of development.
Answer:
Industry vs. Inferiority stage.
Explanation:
Erik Erikson was a psychologist who developed a theory of psychosocial development. According to this theory, people go through a series of different stages, in form of crisis, along their whole lifespan.
The fourth stage in this theory is called Industry vs. Inferiority and it happens between ages five and twelve.
During this stage, kids are starting to go to elementary school and other peers opinions have a lot of importance and influence the child's self-esteem. He will get approval from them and gain a sense of pride in what he accomplish.
In this example, Melanie is six years old and she looks forward to first grade. We can observe that, because of her age, she must be in the Industry vs. Inferiority stage.
Final answer:
Six-year-old Melanie is at the 'Industry vs. Inferiority' stage of Erikson's psychosocial development, where competence and autonomy are developed through social comparison and mastery of skills. Children at this stage who are successful develop a strong sense of competence, while those who struggle may feel inferior.
Explanation:
According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, six-year-old Melanie is entering the stage known as Industry vs. Inferiority. In this stage, which encompasses elementary school years (approximately ages 6–12), children like Melanie begin engaging in social comparison, comparing themselves to their peers to determine their own abilities and competence. A critical component at this stage is the development of competence and autonomy, which comes from recognizing one's own abilities relative to others. Success in this stage leads to a sense of pride and accomplishment, while failure can result in feelings of inferiority and inadequacy.
The vital task for Melanie, as she looks forward to first grade, involves building competence by mastering skills that pertain to her schoolwork, sports, and social activities. It's a time when children are aware of social judgments and learn the importance of working hard, adhering to schedules, and focusing on goals to achieve success. If Melanie and her peers are provided with supportive environments and appropriate challenges that allow them to succeed at increasingly difficult tasks, they will develop a sense of competence, which is paramount for persevering in the face of future challenges.
Which of the following groups designates compliance issues regarding hazardous materials? A. State and local transportation agencies B. FBI, DOT, FEMA C. The Joint Commission for the Accreditation of Hospitals D. EPA, NRC, and OSHAEPA, NRC, and OSHA
Answer:
D. EPA, NRC, and OSHAEPA, NRC, and OSHA
Explanation:
The Environmental protection agency (NRC), Nuclear regulatory commission (NRC) and Occupational safety and health administration (OSHA) are groups incharge of compliance issues regarding hazardous materials. There is an MOU between EPA and NRC, EPA and OSHA regarding the management of hazardous materials
When Stanley Schachter put people in ambiguous, stressful situations to observe their responses to such circumstances, what did he observe?a. People tend to seek out the company of others in such situations.b. People often distract themselves from ambiguous situations by engaging in other activities, like reading magazines or playing on cell phones.c. People prefer to deal with stressful and unclear situations alone.d. Unclear and tense situations tend to produce aggressive, even hostile behaviors in most people.
The correct answer is letter A
Explanation: Also known as two factor theory. It is an example of a cognitive approach. She suggests that physiological characteristics first arise and then the individual identifies the reason behind these symptoms, then experiences them and defines the emotion they feel.
April is excited to see a display of arrowheads and other stone tools in a local museum. She wants to learn more about some of the tools. Which type of anthropologist should she contact?
Answer: Archaeologist
Explanation:
Archaeologist is the person who researches and studies about history of human and culture from investigating and recovering the culture and science. Historical information is extracted from artifacts,bio-facts, remains etc which is signified as archaeological records and study.
According to the question, April should contact archaeologist for seeing stone instruments and architecture.Se would get the knowledge of artifacts and information about those historic tools.
Patricia’s parents are considered to have a warm with democratic procedures type of parenting style. Based on the research cited in your textbook, what characteristics would you expect Patricia to display?
Answer:
They always appear happy all the time.
They show independence
They show good self esteem
They have less violent tendencies with better mental health.
Explanation:
This kind of parenting helps groom children into independent adults in future that interact well with people using competent social skill due to their independent nature and they show sense of contentment.
If a genetically based attraction to beautiful people contributed to survival, that trait will likely be passed on to subsequent generations. This best illustrates:
Answer:
Natural Selection
Explanation:
Genetic variations are one of the most important factors in the evolution of organisms. Mutations are fundamental in this process. When a mutation is produced in an organism, and that mutation produces an 'attractive' trait that will potentially help the organism to reproduce, then, this trait (if the mutation is hereditary) will be passed on to the subsequent generations and will stay in the population as it is beneficial.
This perfectly illustrates natural selection, which refers to a process in which a trait that is advantageous will stay in a given species if it helps the individual to survive and reproduce. In other words, nature "selects" the organisms that possess the 'best' traits so they can pass them from generation to generation and increase their chances of survival.
If a genetically based attraction to beautiful people contributes to survival, that trait will likely be passed on to subsequent generations. This best illustrates (B) natural selection.
Natural selection is the process by which traits that enhance survival and reproduction become more common in successive generations of a population.If a genetic preference for attractive individuals increases reproductive success, this preference is more likely to be passed on to future generations. This principle is central to the theory of natural selection.Traits such as physical attractiveness can be advantageous if they help individuals attract mates and reproduce. For example, a preference for body symmetry may signal good genes or overall health, which can contribute to reproductive success.Sociobiology supports this, suggesting evolution has developed tendencies that maximize our genetic chances of being passed on. Psychological traits like attraction to beautiful people have evolved because they aid in reproductive success.The good genes hypothesis also relates as it posits individuals are attracted to traits that signal genetic fitness and disease resistance.In summary, the preference for physical beauty being passed to future generations due to survival advantages is a classic example of natural selection.
Complete Question:
If a genetically based attraction to beautiful people contributes to survival, that trait will likely be passed on to subsequent generations. This best illustrates:
A) gender typing.
B) natural selection.
C) behavior genetics.
D) collectivism.
Suppose a perfectly competitive firm, which is initially in long-run equilibrium experiences a decrease in the wages it must pay its employees. In the short run, which of the following will occur?
Answer:
C) ATC and MC will shift down, causing the firm to earn a positive economic profit.
Explanation:
In the short run, average total cost and marginal cost of production will decrease causing the firm to earn more profit.
John truly believes that he can achieve his goal of selling 10 cars each month. This belief reflects John's
Answer:
self-efficacy
Explanation:
Hello! Self-efficacy is the belief in one's own abilities to deal with various situations. It plays an important role not only in how John feels about himself but in his attitude and possibilities to successfully achieve his goals and objectives, in this case, sell the cars.
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When identity formation fails to occur and one has no sense of an adult path, one experiences role:________.a. moratoriumb. confusionc. conflictd. fore-closure
Answer:
b. confusion
Explanation:
Erik Erikson developed a theory of psychosocial development according to which the individual goes through different crisis along his lifespan. Each of this crisis should be solved in a positive way to increase development and go to the next stage.
The fifth stage of this theory is called "identity vs. role confusion" and it takes place during adolescence. During this stage, adolescents look for their own personal identity and constantly explore their options, values and beliefs. It is during this stage and this exploration that the adolescent will try to find what he wants to do with his life and who he truly is.
If the adolescent is successful in his exploration, by the end of this stage he will have an identity well defined. On the other hand, if the adolescent does not solve this crisis in a proper way, he will not find his role in society, failing in the formation of his identity and what his role is and he will experience role confusion.