Who came up with the idea of the social contract

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Thomas Hobbes came up with the idea of the Social contract

Answer 2

Answer:

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Explanation:


Related Questions

how did the conflicts begin after the signing of the treaty of fort laramie

Answers

Answer:

The treaty of fort Laramie was signed to make reservations for settling down of the tribes in the United States of America. Each tribe was given a separate place to settle down. But this treaty could achieve it's objective of maintaining peace for a very long time.

There were certain conflicts after the signing of the treaty and the reasons for that were that some groups had not signed the treaty and did not maintain the reservations. This led to passing through the areas of various tribes and leading to conflicts.

desire to appear powerful, strengthen national pride, provide security through military bases the list describes the __ motivations for imperialism.
A- Social
B-political
C-economic
D-theoretical

Answers

The Answer is: political

Write a short paragraph expressing your ideas about the Chinese and silk production. Why do you think they so carefully guarded the secret to how to produce silk.

Answers

Answer: The Chinese are a highly advanced culture. They made the first medicine and for the longest time the only producer of silk. The Chinese guarded the secret of silk for many because silk is a high priced product and the Chinese would profit more by being the only producer of silk. Then two monks discovered silk worms and smuggled the worms out of the country. This is how other western countries learned how to make silk

Explanation:

What events led to the start of ww2 in both Europe and Asia

Answers

Answer:

Treaty of Versailles

Appeasement

Hitler invading Poland

Japanese Imperialism into China caused the Nanking Massacre

Failure of League of Nations

How do each of the
nonlegislative powers of Congress illustrate the
principle of checks and balances?

Answers

The Congress acts through a system of specialized standing committees in both Chambers. The Senate is the most powerful House of Congress, as its approval is required for important federal nominations and for ratification of international treaties. The president's political program needs congressional approval, with the president addressing Congress in January for an annual "state of the union" speech, as well as sending periodic "messages" and "recommendations". The success of a president in carrying out his grassroots program depends on the support of congressional voting, adjusting competencies and public support.

Which statement best expresses the reason why the southern states decided to secede from the Union after the election of 1860? a. The southern economy and way of life would be destroyed without slave labor. b. Slaves would begin an uprising if the states did not secede. c. Seceding from the Union would end the possibility of war. d. Secession would end the conflicts between northern states over slavery.

Answers

People often make decisions due to different reasons. The statement best expresses the reason why the southern states decided to secede from the Union after the election of 1860 was that;

The southern economy and way of life would be destroyed without slave labor.

Southern states  was known to have seceded from the union so as to protect their states' rights, the institution of slavery, and other conflicts over tariffs.

The Southern states did believed that a Republican government will act to dissolve the institution of slavery and will not honor states' rights.

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It should be noted that the statement that  best expresses the reason why the southern states decided to secede from the Union after the election of 1860 is that The southern economy and way of life would be destroyed without slave labor.

According to the question, we are to discuss reason why the southern states decided to secede from the Union after the election of 1860 .

As a result if this, we can see that this due to the fact that the southern economy and way of life will not remain the same if the slavery is abolished.

Therefore, option A is correct because The southern economy and way of life would be destroyed without slave labor.

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In which country is Buddhism widely practiced today?


Nepal


North Korea


Japan


India

Answers

In south east Asia, counties like India

Answer:

india

Explanation:

6. What was the relationship between the government and big business during the Gilded Age?

Answers

Answer:

The government sided big business and allowed them to use Sherman anti-trust act agains the labor and workers.

Explanation:

The 1800s is called as the gilded age because of the fact that the big industries were favored by the government. Also, the laws to control the big industries were very weak. At his age, the big business tried to suppress the labor rights and labor voice by using the government laws. On the other hand, the workers and labor always demanded higher wages, lesser working hours and raised voice against the child labor. In such condition, the government sided with the big industries and business.

There is no reason I can think of to justify my taking something that did not belong to me.

(Strongly disagree)
(Disagree)
(in-between)
(Agree)
(Strongly Agree)​

Answers

This is a matter of opinion and depends on the situation

This is a personal question, and therefore, only you can answer it honestly. However, I can provide an example of how I would answer this question which can serve as guidance:

I disagree with this statement. I believe that, in general terms, it is wrong to steal. However, I do not believe that this principle is absolute. I think there are some situations that might justify my taking something that does not belong to me. For example, if my child owns something that can cause harm to him or to others, I might be responsible for taking it away, even if it does not belong to me, because my first duty is to protect him, and this comes before my duty to respect his property.

Why were books by black authors not taught in Mississippi schools?

Answers

Answer:

more than likely, they were racist or didn't think the books are accurate

Explanation:

Because they are in the south. Slavery and segregation was legal in the south from the 1700s' to 1960s'.

In the early 1900s' slavery became illegal everywhere, but segregation did not.

The correct answer is not explicitly provided in the conversation, but historical context and the nature of the question suggest that books by black authors were not taught in Mississippi schools due to systemic racism and segregation that was prevalent in the American South, including Mississippi, particularly before the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

 Historical Context:

- Segregation: In the era of Jim Crow laws, schools in Mississippi were segregated by race. The quality of education, resources, and curriculum for black students were often inferior to those provided to white students.

- Censorship: Books by black authors were often censored or excluded from school curricula because they were seen as challenging the status quo of white supremacy or addressing themes of racial equality and justice.

- Cultural Erasure: The exclusion of black authors from school curricula was part of a broader effort to marginalize black voices and perspectives in American society.

- Resistance to Change: Even after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954), which declared segregated schools unconstitutional, many schools in Mississippi resisted integration and the inclusion of diverse literature in their curricula.

It is important to note that the specific reasons for the exclusion of black authors' works from Mississippi school curricula would have varied over time and could have been influenced by local politics, community attitudes, and the actions of educators and activists. However, the overarching theme was the systemic devaluation of black cultural contributions due to racism.

In recent decades, there has been a push towards a more inclusive curriculum that represents the diversity of American literature, including works by black authors. This shift is part of a broader movement to address historical injustices and provide a more accurate and comprehensive education to students."

What was the significance of the transcontinental railroad?
It provided a commercial link between the East and the West.
It helped to lower business prospects in California.
It was a provision of the Civil Rights Act of 1875.
It led to the Homestead Act.

Answers

It provided a commercial link between the East and the West.

Explanation:

On May 10, 1869, by typing the last nails of gold, silver, and bronze in the desert part of Utah, U.S. Railroad officials marked the end of America's first transcontinental railroad. The railroad, called Union Pacific, which extends from east to west and the Central Pacific, which extends from west to east, is extended by 29,000 miles of rails extending from Omaha, Nebraska, to Sacramento, California. The stripes merged on a plateau covered with stunted vegetation north of Salt Lake City. Telegraphists east and west of the site were asked to refrain from using lines so that the word "Done", which marked the end of the ceremony, could "echo" across the country. The Transcontinental Railroad fulfilled its expectations as it connected socially and economically to all corners of the United States.

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What is not a crop from the south

Answers

Answer:

Not enough details

Explanation:

there could be millions of crops that ARENT from the south, we need answer choices in order to answer this

3. Cooking shrimp in the shell makes the shrimp more
O A. moist.
O B. crunchy.
O C. dry.
O D. flavorful.

Answers

Answer:

its D flavorful

Explanation:

How did Lincoln address the questions you

summarized on page 1 of this guide? 9

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan

- Plan proposed in 1863.

1.) Amnesty would be given to anyone taking an oath of loyalty to the Union (exception: high ranking Confederate officials and military commanders).

2.) When 10% of a state's 1860 voters had taken an oath of loyalty to the Union, the state would be restored to the Union..

3.) The state must pledge to obey all laws concerning slavery (must obey the 13th Amendment).

President Lincoln addressed the questions that were summarized by doing the following:

He established a reconstruction process in the Southern part of the country.He tried to readmit members of the confederacy back into the Union.He tried to eliminate the slavery that existed in the different confederate states.He was in support of allowing freedmen the opportunity to vote.

All of these were contained in the proclamation of amnesty and plans for reconstruction that was granted to those that had agreed to be allegiant to the constitution.

Those who had agreed to do away with slavery and swear allegiance to the Union and constitution were to be readmitted.

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what is a historian trying to understand when examining a historical figures point of view?
a. the unique perspective that influences the way the person sees the world
b. the total number of possible factors that may have motivated the persons actions
c. the persons importance to the overall study of the world history
d. the time period during which historians agree an important event occurred

Answers

The correct answer is B: when a historian is trying to understand the past by some historical figure's eyes, he/she is trying to identify which factors that person could have taken into account when deciding what to do in their time.

However, the first option (A) is also right: in order to understand what influenced a historical figure, the historian needs to know how that person thought, and felt, and understood the world around her/him.

For example: if a historian is analyzing a historical figure who was religious, he/she has to remember that that person's actions were probably influenced by his/her beliefs. Knowing someone was religious makes it necessary to understand religion as an influencing factor in that person's actions.

Final answer:

A historian examines a historical figure's point of view to understand the unique perspective influenced by cultural, economic, and geographical factors that shape their worldview and actions.

Explanation:

When a historian examines a historical figure's point of view, they are trying to understand the unique perspective that influences the way the person sees the world. This includes assessing which elements of the society's culture, economy, or other factors had the greatest impact on the individual's behavior and decisions. Historians analyze cause-and-effect relationships and contextualize events within the specific set of circumstances, including cultural milieu, economic pressures, and geographical context, to provide a nuanced understanding of history that transcends a mere recounting of events.

Understanding a historical figure's perspective allows historians to grasp the causation behind events - the why - and consider the various levels of causes, including immediate and long-standing circumstances. This analysis is not unequivocal as new evidence and perspectives, including those by contemporary historians, may alter our understanding of the past. Therefore, examining historical figures' points of view is crucial for creating comprehensive historical narratives that reflect both the breadth of influences and the specificity of individual experiences.

which the following best explains the impact of the abolition of slavery in the indian territory​

Answers

Answer:

The slaves that were owned by Native Americans in Indian territory were emancipated but to the laws that existed within each tribal society and to their terms of citizenship and belonging.

Explanation:

It is little known that many of the groups who were forcibly removed from the Southeast in the Indian Removal Act were also slave owners. It is estimated for instance by author Tiya Miles that 1600 slaves of Cherokee slave owners also went west with their Cherokee owners into Indian Territory, what is now Oklahoma. When abolition occurred what happened is that the slaves gained the rights and responsibilities within each nation, so according to the treaties and self-governing principles that each tribe had with the United States government. There continues to be tension about this today in the Cherokee Nation for example as some African American slave descendants claim tribal membership based on the treaties that were in place at the time of emancipation.  

Please help quick !!!Explain in four to five sentences the types of government Rome used to govern its citizens.

Answers

Answer:

Once free, the Romans established a republic, a government in which citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf. A republic is quite different from a democracy, in which every citizen is expected to play an active role in governing the state. The government in the early years of the Roman Republic had 3 branches—The Consuls, The Senate, and The Assembly. Rome, in its earliest days, was governed by kings. However, Ancient Rome was to develop its own form of government that allowed the Romans to govern themselves

Explanation:

During the colonial period, the British Parliament
used the policy of mercantilism to​

Answers

Answer:

To limit manufacturing in America.

Explanation:

The availability of raw material for most things in the newly found lands paved the way for colonists to manufacture goods and trade in it. This practice of the colonists did not fetch much revenue for the British Council. To cope up with this, the British Council adopted the policy of mercantilism in order to increase the export of goods to the colonies way too higher than the extent of imports done from the colonies.

Plz help me answer this will give brainliest
Which of the following does NOT make you a legal citizen of the United States?



Born in the United States


Born outside the U.S. to parents who are both citizens


Buy land in the United States


Through a process called naturalization

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Buy land in the United States.

Explanation:

In all other options, you can become a citizen in USA. If you are born inside the territory belongs to the USA or born to US parents in anywhere in the world or through Naturalization.

However, buying Lands and owning property within USA will not make you a Citizen of the USA.

Some 200,000 Americans took part in the March on Washington in 1963 to

fight for segregation of schools.
argue against the Civil Rights Act.
protest discrimination.
conduct a voter registration drive.

Answers

protest discrimination.

Explanation:

The assassination of Medgar Evers, the first director of the NAACP), on June 12, 1963, also caused anger and resentment among the black population.On August 28, 1963, at Washington 250,000 people came together with the idea of a mass non-violent protest, which contributed to the passage of a Civil Rights Act next year that left out multiple forms of racial, ethnic or religious discrimination.During the march from the White House to the Justice Department, there were few incidents, despite speculation that violence would erupt.

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Answer:cccc

Explanation:

Is a just punishment in 1800 BCE also a just punishment today

Answers

Answer:

no bc of our 8th amendment :)

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes President Roosevelt's main message?
A week ago scarcely a bank in the country was open for business.
Few people understand banking because it is a complicated industry.
The bank holiday will help restore the nation's financial and economic stability.
Inconvenience and hardships simply have to be endured.

Answers

Answer: Few people understand banking because it is a complicated industry.

Explanation:

The main message of President Roosevelt's speech was that the bank holiday would help restore the nation's financial and economic stability.

The speech was delivered on March 6, 1933, in the midst of the Great Depression. At the time, many banks had closed their doors, and people were afraid to keep their money in the banks. Roosevelt's speech was designed to reassure people that the government was taking steps to stabilize the banking system.

Roosevelt's speech was well-received by the public. It helped to restore confidence in the banking system, and it led to the reopening of many banks. The bank holiday was a temporary measure, but it played a significant role in helping to end the Great Depression.

Therefore, the main message of President Roosevelt's speech is that the bank holiday would help restore the nation's financial and economic stability.

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What is Bolshevism And what was its significance

Answers

Answer:

In the Second Party Congress vote, the Bolsheviks won votes on the majority of important issues, hence the name. ... The Bolsheviks, or Reds, came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and founded the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR).

Explanation:

Final answer:

Bolshevism was a faction within the Russian socialists that, led by Lenin, took power in 1917 and worked to build a society based on Marxist-Leninist principles. It brought about significant political, economic, and social changes in Russia, establishing a precedent for communist governance and influencing the global discourse on socialism.

Explanation:

Bolshevism originated as a radical faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, which emerged to prominence under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin. The Bolsheviks, later known as the Communists, overthrew the provisional government in the October Revolution of 1917, establishing a revolutionary socialist state. Its significance lies in its role in reshaping the social, economic, and political landscape not only in Russia but also set a precedent for future socialist states, transforming the country into the Soviet Union.

The vision of Bolshevism was intensive and comprehensive, with leaders like Lenin and eventually Stalin, attempting to build a society based on the principles of Marxist-Leninist ideology. The regime employed propaganda and education forcefully, instilling a devotion akin to religious fervor among its citizens, in pursuit of the collective good over individual liberty. The Bolshevik ideology and principles were presented as a path to create an improved society and person, which were propagandized through various media, glorifying leaders like Stalin to icon-like status.

In assessing the impact of Bolshevism, it is seen not just as a political movement, but also as one with profound social and cultural ramifications. The Soviet experiment under Bolshevism witnessed significant changes, including the New Economic Policy, that temporarily allowed market exchange within a socialist framework. Despite the controversial and often violent means by which the Bolsheviks maintained power, their ideology deeply influenced the 20th century and the global understanding of socialism and communism.

How did World War I contribute to political change in Russia?

A. Czar Nicholas abdicated in favor of constitutional governments due to Russia’s alliance with Britain and France.

B.War on the western front devastated Russia’s army, causing Czar Nicholas to abdicate.

C.Fuel and food shortages caused by losses on the eastern front led to revolutions in 1917.

D.Russia’s victories in World War I led to Czar Nicholas’s abdication and retirement.

Answers

Answer:

Russia's World War I efforts intensified conflicts that were present since many decades earlier. WWI's main impact on Russian politics was Fuel and food shortages caused by losses on the eastern front that led to revolutions in 1917 (C).

Explanation:

Russian economic development in the late 19th century happened violently and at the cost of violent exploration of workers. This fast industrialization and explicit exploration created fertile soil for the spread of socialist ideas.

In the early 20th century Russian workers revolted and went on strike several times, for what they were severely oppressed. The revolt on the armored cruiser "Potemkin" represented in the famous October movie by Eisenstein happened at this moment, in the Revolution of 1905.

World War I deteriorated life conditions for Russian workers, causing hunger and thousands of deaths, and triggered the second moment of the Russian revolutions, that is, the Revolution of 1917.

PART A: Which TWO of the following statements best identify the central ideas of this text?
A. Strong nationalism was a factor leading to Japan’s imperialism.
B. A failure to industrialize was the main force behind the expansion of Japan’s
empire.
C. During the Meiji Restoration, the rights of citizens improved.
D. Japan’s new constitution was created so its colonies would not be taxed without
representation.
E. Imperialist Japan committed acts of extreme violence.
F. Japan imitated the West by industrializing, modernizing, and civilizing their
neighbors.

Answers

Answer:

A failure to industrialize was the main force behind the expansion of Japan’s empire.Japan’s new constitution was created so its colonies would not be taxed without  representation

The progressive peroid stared in 1890s to 1920s, where focus on the social and political issues in USA.  

Reformers wanted to change situations by addressing the problem of corrupt government, health issues, and workers living and the working conditions.  The progressive era had suffrage movement that ensures women's rights and role in politics by running for the office.

Hence the option A and B are correct.

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how did a national grape boycott impact workers rights what role did cesar chavez play in the boycott

Answers

Answer:

1. The grape boycott is also known by the name Delano boycott. This strike was opened by the Filipino and Mexican farmers, as they wanted to collaborate and organize a movement in the agriculture of America.

2. Chavez was a very important member of this boycott. His syndicate joined farmers to fight the grape growers in California. Chavez was a good leader of the protest. He had his peacefull methods of solving problems and made people realize what the boycott can bring.

Explanation:

The purpose of this boycott was to improve the rights of farmers, that after organizing the strike signed the contracts with better working conditions and protection.

Chavez spent his life trying to improve the life of farmers, giving them better salaries and conditions to work. He knew the problems that farmers confronted in their work.

Final answer:

The national grape boycott led by Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta of the United Farm Workers significantly improved workers' rights by successfully pressuring California grape growers to recognize the union and provide better working conditions for farmworkers.

Explanation:

The national grape boycott significantly impacted workers' rights by showing the power of organized labor and consumer advocacy. Cesar Chavez, a key Latino activist and the head of the United Farm Workers (UFW), along with Dolores Huerta, played pivotal roles in this movement. Through their leadership and coordination, they managed to mobilize consumers nationwide to boycott grapes and lettuce, products whose producers refused to offer fair wages and working conditions to farmworkers.

By 1970, their efforts proved successful, compelling several California grape growers to recognize the UFW and sign contracts ensuring better pay and benefits for the laborers, even though agricultural workers were generally excluded from federal labor laws. The campaign, characterized by slogans like "Sí se puede" or "Yes, it can be done!" and combined strikes and boycotts, forced growers to improve conditions for migrant laborers, setting a precedent for workers' rights in the agricultural sector.

what was the American dream for the pilgrims?

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion I think the american dream for the pilgrims was to start a new life without any persecution ahead.

Explanation:

As we can see from the answer above I got this from the push factor that cause them to move in the first place.

What is the most influenced Thomas Hobbes views on the government

Answers

Explanation:

Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher, who is considered to be the founder of modern political philosophy. Hobbes was the first influential philosopher to apply methods of Enlightenment science to politics.  Thomas Hobbes's views on government were that the state or society cannot be secure unless at the disposal of an absolute sovereign and also said that absolute monarchy was the only true and correct form of government.

how did the trans saharan trade routes lead to increased efficiency, technological advances, human development and interregional trade ​

Answers

Answer:

Trans Saharan trade was very important for the growth of new trading cities.

Explanation:

“Trans-Saharan trade” was called by this name because it crossed the "Sahara Desert". The West Africans used to exchange their local products like gold, ivory, cloth and salt for goods like horses, books and swords from North America. There was growth of new trading cities.  

Inter-regional trade of luxury goods brought more innovations, whether it was in transportation or in commercial technologies. There was development of economy along with use of compass (for directions while travelling in desert) and larger ship designs leading to technological advances. Travelling for long distance meant people should knowledge of environment (monsoon winds). Also, there were cross-cultural interactions which resulted in artistic, literary and cultural interactions.

Thus, all this led to more efficiency, inter regional trade and technological advances because of trans Saharan trade.

Which is the best example of a monarch supporting enlightenment reform

Answers

The best example of a monarch supporting enlightenment reform is Joseph II abolishing serfdom in Austria.

Explanation:

Joseph II ruled over the most substantial kingdom of Central Europe during 1780 and reflected as the best instance of a monarch who supported enlightenment reform. The formation of civil liberties for the serfs in fundamental levels replaced the Habsburg lands’ traditional serfdom culture.

This act was resulted when Joseph II sanctioned the “Serfdom Patent” in 1781. But final abolishment of serfdom in the Empire was marked in 1848 only. He also formulated reformation of education and public health during his rule which was inspired from Joseph II’s mother.

Final answer:

Frederick the Great of Prussia is the best example of a monarch supporting Enlightenment reform. He was known as an Enlightened despot who fostered cultural development, showed religious tolerance, and invited Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire to his palace.

Explanation:

A prime example of a monarch supporting Enlightenment reform would be Frederick the Great of Prussia. During his reign, Frederick the Great exhibited traits of an Enlightened despot. He embraced many Enlightenment principles and showed considerable tolerance for religious differences within his kingdom. He championed the rights of the common citizens and sought to foster cultural development.

An instance that illustrates this is the fact that he invited the French philosopher Voltaire, who was a strong proponent of Enlightenment ideals, to live at his palace in Potsdam in 1750.

Having Voltaire and other philosophers by his side, his policies reflected elements of Enlightenment thought including favouring enlightened absolutism over misguided anarchy, and championing rights and freedoms of his subjects while ensuring stability through his absolute rule.

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