Final answer:
Initially, the theory of plate tectonics faced skepticism due to the lack of an explanatory mechanism and the prevailing belief in uniformitarianism. Acceptance grew after seafloor spreading was discovered and further evidence accumulated, leading to the recognition of plate tectonics as a key geological theory.
Explanation:
Ideas used to dispute the theory of plate tectonics primarily revolved around the lack of a mechanism to explain continental drift and the dogmatic acceptance of uniformitarianism, which emphasized the permanence of continents. When Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift in 1912, he cited evidence such as complementary continental shapes, similar fossils in widely separated lands, matching mountain ranges, and paleoclimate indicators. However, without a credible explanation for the forces behind continental movement, his ideas faced skepticism. It was not until the 1950s and 1960s, with the discovery of seafloor spreading and the accumulation of evidence such as ocean floor mapping, that the concept evolved into the modern understanding of plate tectonics. The transition from hypothesis to theory signified a major shift in geological science, eventually leading to widespread acceptance, further supported by ongoing GPS and earthquake data analyses.
Describe one process that can build a volcano
Answer:
The geological processes.
Explanation:
The geological processes, such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, erosion, and deposition are what create or change geological features. Volcanoes are created by internal forces within the Earth that cause heated, melted rock (magma) to rise to the surface.
If a volcano’s magma is high in silica, the volcano will probably
a. erupt quietly.
b. remain dormant.
c. erupt explosively.
d. produce dark-colored lava.
Answer:
erupt explosively
Explanation:
If a volcano’s magma is high in silica, the volcano will probably erupt explosively. High silica magma is thick and viscous, which causes pressure to build up in the volcano, leading to an explosive eruption. The correct option is c.
Why is lava called magma?When geologists use the term "magma," they are referring to molten rock that is still underground. Lava is the term for this molten rock if it rises to the surface and continues to flow. Magmas have a variety of chemical compositions, which gives them and the volcanoes they are found in unique features.
The explosive eruption can produce ash, pumice, and other volcanic materials that can be dangerous to people and the environment. In contrast, low silica magma is less viscous and produces less explosive eruptions, often resulting in quieter lava flows.
Thus, the ideal selection is option c.
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what would happen to the pond ecosystem of insects like rat tailed maggots and great diving beetles were wiped?
If rock does not transmit heat well, then which of the following will occur?
A. Heats up very quickly
B. Cools very slowly
C. Will not melt in the mantle
D. Melts very quickly
Answer:
A. Heats up very quickly
Explanation:
Which region of the world is highlighted on the map?
A) Oceania
B) Antarctica
C) Australia
D) New Zealand
Antarctica is the region of the world is highlighted on the map. Hence, option B is correct.
Where is Antarctic region in world map?The continent with the furthest south is Antarctica. Moreover, it is the windiest, coldest, and iciest continent on earth. At an average elevation of about 7,200 feet above sea level, it is the highest continent in the world.
Several map projections fail to properly represent Antarctica, which is uncomfortably positioned at the bottom of the traditional world map and is rendered unrecognizably distorted. Its lack of military or geopolitical importance has occasionally served as a handy justification to completely omit it from maps, as seen in the United Nations emblem.
The Antarctica territorial claims of seven nations—Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom—are not recognized by the United States or the majority of other nations. Notwithstanding the fact that the US has a foundation.
Thus, option B is correct.
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____ is the point in earth's orbit where earth is closest to the sun
Why, 300 years after Alexander’s death , was Julius Caesar in tears ?
Answer: Just asked my history teacher
Julius Caesar was in tears because he came across a statue of Alexander and was overcome with respect and emotion.
A process by which a person takes an active role in creating his or her identity is called:
A. identity formation.
B. gender.
C. personality.
D. self-definition.
Identity formation is the active process of developing one's own unique personality and stable sense of self. It involves exploring various roles and making commitments to life paths while developing a coherent narrative about one's life. The correct answer is A. identity formation.
The process by which a person actively participates in creating his or her own identity is called identity formation. This is a developmental phase during which a person develops a distinct personality and a stable sense of self, which is recognized by both the individual and others.
Identity formation involves an exploration of various roles, values, goals, and relationships. A key aspect of this process is the development of a coherent personal narrative or life story that integrates past experiences with present and future aspirations, leading to a sense of temporal continuity in one's life.
Identity formation is crucial for adolescents and young adults, as it represents a fundamental challenge during this period of development according to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. It includes making decisions about one's interests, beliefs, and career paths, and establishing a place in the social structure through various new roles. Self-definition and self-concept are also associated with identity formation, though they refer more specifically to how individuals think of themselves in terms of their personal attributes and traits.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is A. identity formation.
How is a mountain ecosystem like an island of biodiversity?
The mountain ecosystem like an island of biodiversity because mountain ecosystem surrounded by the various kind species as like island consist.
What is Mountain Ecosystem?Where Mountainous living organisms and all other species found in the mountain area that is called mountain ecosystem. Mountain ecosystem has to much rich species which will help for the sustainable ecosystem.
Mountain ecosystem provide a wider area and sustain ecosystem for the earth. Mountain ecosystem has various types of species of insects, animal's, trees for example savanna, Pampas, Cheer, taiga or Tundra.
The largest mountain ecosystem is Himalayan mountain ecosystem which is located in India.
As like island is the beautiful structure of the earth which which contain land and water both properties as well as mountain contain land and forest diversity that is why mountain is like an island of biodiversity.
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What is the most important reason that Indo-European languages dominate the globe geographically today?
A.
Europeans traded more than other peoples.
B.
European colonization around the world helped spread the languages.
C.
Europe is home to the largest populations in the world.
D.
Indo-European languages are easier to learn than other languages.
In this lesson, we identified many uses of geography. One example is urban planning. How would geography be useful in helping to plan the future of a community? Give your response in the form of a short paragraph.
Answer:
They got to know their surroundings such as the area Cites, neighborhoods, communities, cities, and regions.
Explanation: WELCOME
What is a dangerous side-effect of hurricanes in the Central American region?
Question 15 options:
volcanoes
earthquakes
pollution
mudslides
The is Mudslides Hope this Helps
One of the hurricane's hazardous consequences in the Central American region is mudslides. As a result, choice (D) is the right response.
What is a hurricane?A spiral formation of thunderstorms that generate torrential rain and squalls, a low-pressure center, and powerful winds are the characteristics of a tropical cyclone, a fast-revolving storm system.
A tropical cyclone may go by several names, depending on its location and intensity, including a hurricane, typhoon, tropical storm, cyclonic storm, tropical depression, or simply cyclone. Typhoons form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, while hurricanes form in the Atlantic Ocean or the northeastern Pacific Ocean as powerful tropical cyclones.
Similar storms are simply referred to as "tropical cyclones" in the Indian Ocean, south Pacific, or (rarely) South Atlantic. Similar storms in the Indian Ocean can alternatively be referred to as "strong cyclonic storms."
Hence, Option (D) is the accurate one.
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Suppose the government increases its spending and that net exports increase. In two or three sentences, explain how these actions affect economic performance.
Attributes, interests, and convictions are all part of which of the following?
A. Activity.
B. Religion
C. Identity
D. Social identity
Attributes, interests, and convictions are all part of Identity. The traits or features that make up a person or object are known as their attributes. The things that a person appreciates or finds fascinating are their interests. C is the right option.
Identity is the perception of one's self. It is composed of a person's traits, passions, beliefs, and other elements.
Only the identity of the aforementioned options contains traits, passions, and beliefs. This is so because "identity" is a wide concept that refers to everything that constitutes an individual. It is the culmination of a person's experiences, convictions, ideals, and connections.
Other alternatives like social identity are inaccurate since social identity delineates the personality of an individual in a group. It does not clarify the attributes and interests of the individual. Religion is inaccurate religion does not characterize the behavior and attributes of an individual.
Hence, The correct option is C. Identity.
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Approximately what percent does central America contribute to the total amount of carbon dioxide produced in the world?
A. 0.5%
B. 5%
C. 10%
D. 15%
0.5% is the Central America contributes to the total amount of carbon dioxide produced in the world. Hence, option A is correct.
What is carbon dioxide?The effects of CO2 exposure on health are likely to be numerous. Coma, hypoxia, convulsions, sweating, a tingling or pins-and-needles feeling, headaches, disorientation, restlessness, a tingling or pins-and-needles feeling.
The molecules of carbon dioxide are made up of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Carbon dioxide is a crucial greenhouse gas that helps keep heat in our atmosphere. Without it, our planet would be too cold to support life.
In other words, as the amount of carbon dioxide rises in a small area, it begins to take the place of the oxygen the body needs to survive. When the body cannot get adequate oxygen, it slows down and performs poorly.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Which of the following is not a step people can take to reduce their risk of pesticide exposure?
Answer:
D. Buy the cheapest fruits and vegetables available.
Explanation:
It is what it is.
1. which part of the Earth's surface receives more direct intense solar radiation?
a. the equator
b. the poles
c. the prime meridian
d. the southern hemisphere
Answer:
The equator
Explanation:
It right dont worry
What are glacial depositional features is created when ice is buried in drift and eventually melts?
Answer:
Kames, kettles, eskers, and the moraines and the drumlins.
Explanation:
As the glacier leaves behind the crushed rocks and the sand that is called the glacial drift they create the above landforms that are left by the retreating glaciers. A kame is glacial landforms that are irregularity shaped by a hill or mound and are deposited on the land surface by the melting glacier. And is also referred to as the kame or kettle topography. The esters are sometimes also called as kames are long winding edges of the stratified sand and gravel. And these are several kilometers long. While a moraine is unconsolidated glacier debris.Venezuela has the largest proven oil reserves in the western hemisphere.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Which type of map shows changes elevation at Earth's surface?
Why is the oceanic crust subducted under continental crust?
At the point when a oceanic plate crashes into a continental plate the crust shaping the oceanic plate bents and get pulled under the continental crust. This is on account of the rocks that frame the oceanic crusts are denser and more slender than the rocks that shape the continental crust. The procedure by which the oceanic crust is pulled under the continental crust is called subduction and the zone at which this happens at the plate boundaries is known as the subduction zone. At the subduction zone where the oceanic crust sinks underneath the continental crust, a profound oceanic trench or valley is made.
Answer:
Oceanic Crust is denser than continental crust
Explanation:
Denser objects always fall under less dense objects.
explain how the official language of south africa changed between 1600 and 2009
Answer:
When the dutch and the English began to settle the southern tip of Africa there were not many native people. As the Boer(Dutch) moved inland and dominate the native people Dutch language usage increased. After the Boer war of the late 1800s English language dominated and became the official language of South Africa and continued through apartheid and afterwards.
Explanation:
In Latin American countries, the use of wood and charcoal as major sources of energy has created an increase in
Answer:
C. deforestation
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about Sweden’s efforts to eliminate gender inequality is false? A. Antidiscrimination laws protect the rights of women. B. Swedish women earn slightly less than American women do, in comparison to men’s salaries in the same profession. C. Women get 16 months paid maternity leave. D. Women make up about half of Sweden’s parliament and hold more than half of all government management positions.
Answer:
The answer is option B.
Explanation:
An is unquestionably right since anti-discrimination laws are there to secure every one of the individuals who feel oppressed. C is additionally right since they get 480 days of maternity leave, which is 16 months. D is likewise right since ladies and men similarly can land such positions - there is no such separation in Sweden. This abandons us with B, as they don't procure marginally not exactly American ladies do.
Plants in the arctic tundra must be able to live _____. in a wide range of temperatures without sunlight for most of the winter at high elevations without water
answer: Without sunlight for most of the winter.
i just took this on gradpoint and this is the answer for it.
Which of the following is not a major export of Peru?
a.
cotton
c.
sugarcane
b.
oil
d.
rice
the answer to your question is oil.
By interviewing a friend or family member about his or her life you will get?
A. an ethnic identity.
B. a self-definition.
C. a traditional folk tale.
D. an oral history.
By interviewing people about their life you would get an oral history.
What is oral history?This is the history that is usually said through conversations. It is when a person decides to talk about their experiences.
The oral history is usually done through interviews in order to get experiences from people that have encountered past events.
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Age, family, and economic class are examples of:
A. genders.
B. ethnic groups.
C. religions.
D. social identities.
Age, family, and economic class are examples of social identities. Hence,
What is social identities?Some of an individual's physical, social, and mental characteristics are frequently used to characterize social identity groupings. Social identities include things like race/ethnicity, gender, social class/socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, abilities, and religion/religious beliefs.
Social identities include things like race, ethnicity, gender, sex, socioeconomic class, sexual orientation, age, religion and religious views, national origin, and emotional and developmental issues.
The "Big 8" socially constructed identities include those based on race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, ability, religion or spirituality, country, and socioeconomic status. Social identity is important because it illuminates how individuals behave in social settings and how group dynamics affect people's capacity for learning and performance.
Thus, option D is correct.
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how many countries are located in the central america region
Name all the labeled land and water areas that intersect with the prime meridian