which statement best explains why electrical signals in the body are often based on ions?

A.) Ions contain a single atom.

B.) Ions can gain electrons.

C.) Ionic bonds are very strong.

D.) Ions are charged particles.

Answers

Answer 1
Hello!

Ions are charged particles, that explains why they have either a positive or negative charge. Since electrical signals contain charges, that also explains why they are often based on ions. Your answer would be D!

You can feel free to let me know if you have any questions regarding this!
Thanks!

- TetraFish

Answer 2

D.) Ions are charged particles.


Related Questions

Carbohydrates are one of four types of _________ molecules.
organic
inorganic
ionic

Answers

they are one of the four organic compounds

The substance made up of oxygen, carbon and hydrogen molecule is called a carbohydrate, it is an essential compound for cell functioning, growth as well as metabolism.

Carbohydrates are one of the four types of organic molecules.

Type of molecules:

Organic molecule - compounds having a carbon-hydrogen bond in them are called organic. Also, they have some type of non-metals like nitrogen, oxygen etc. in their structural organizations. Organic compounds generally provide and stores energy and assemble the structure of cells and tissues.

Inorganic molecule - any molecule that lacks a carbon atom is said to be inorganic. They are generally found in abiotic factors. Salt, baking soda, water etc. are some examples of inorganic compounds.

Ionic molecule - compounds that have charged atoms and can attract oppositely charged molecules are called ionic. Table salt, potassium chloride etc. are some examples.

Thus, option A. organic is the type in which the carbohydrates fits.

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The theory of punctuated equilibrium is based on the observation that
a. brief periods of intense speciation alternate with long periods of stasis
b. new species appear in the fossil record alongside their unchanged ancestors
c. evolutionary change does not seem to occur at a constant pace
d. all of the above

Answers

The appropriate response is all of the above. Punctuated equilibrium is a hypothesis in developmental science which suggests that once species show up in the fossil record they will end up plainly steady, demonstrating minimal transformative change for the greater part of their land history. This state is called stasis.

The theory of punctuated equilibrium is based on the observation that evolutionary change occurs in patterns of long periods of stability with brief, intense bursts of speciation, leading to new species alongside unchanged ancestors and indicating that evolution does not have a constant pace.

The theory of punctuated equilibrium is based on the observation that evolutionary change tends to occur in a pattern characterized by long periods of stability, interspersed with much shorter periods during which many species become extinct and new species emerge. This model of evolution suggests that speciation tends to occur in rapid bursts, often due to significant changes in the environment, followed by long periods of little to no evolutionary change. Witnessing this phenomenon in the fossil record, where periods of stasis are interrupted by sudden and significant evolutionary changes in species, supports this theory.

Considering the provided statements, the correct answer is d. all of the above. This encompasses the observation that brief periods of intense speciation alternate with long periods of stasis, new species appear in the fossil record alongside their unchanged ancestors, and evolutionary change does not seem to occur at a constant pace.

Four different nucleotides are used as building blocks of DNA. Which of the following can be used to distinguish one nucleotide from another?

Answers

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. nitrogen base :)

Final answer:

Nucleotides in DNA can be distinguished by their nitrogenous bases. The bases are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Specific pairing of these bases allows for processes like DNA replication and transcription.

Explanation:

The four different nucleotides which make up the building blocks of DNA can be distinguished by their nitrogenous bases. Each nucleotide contains three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogen-containing base. The four bases are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). In DNA, Adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G), and it's this specific pairing of bases which allows for DNA replication and transcription.

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Large organic molecules that are synthesized from multiple identical subunits are _____.
carbohydrates
polymers
proteins
nucleic acids
all of the above

Answers

The answer for this is "All of above"

The large organic molecules are synthesized from the multiple smaller units that are combined together. These units are identical and are repeated a certain number of times to form these different large molecules. These individual units are known as monomers, and together by combining they form the polymer units. The monomer of the carbohydrates is monosaccharide, that of protein is amino acid, and the monomer of nucleic acid is nucleotides.

Hence, the correct answer is 'all of the above'.

One staff member in a psychiatric unit says to the nurse, why are we carrying out suicide precautions for someone who is dying? it is pointless and a waste of time. the nurse should:

Answers

Call a multidisciplinary staff meeting. The medical attendant would require a multidisciplinary staff addressing on the grounds that there is a requirement for staff individuals to share their sentiments of outrage, dissatisfaction, and sadness. Since medical caretakers concentrate on sparing human lives, any sentiments of sadness in regards to a withering customer can meddle with the customer's care and administration. Doling out the staff part to different customers disregards the staffs need to work through emotions. Calling the clinical attendant master to manage the staff part does nothing to help the prompt circumstance.

The hemoglobin levels of a 30-year-old female client are measured at 8 mg/dl (80 g/l). which integumentary findings can be noticed in this client? pallor clubbing café au lait spots brittle nails koilonychia

Answers

Koilonychia, brittle nails,  pallor

Answer:

The correct answers are- pallor, brittle nails and koilonychia.

Explanation:

Hemoglobin is an iron-containing protein (metalloprotein) that present in the red blood cells. It carries oxygen molecules from the lungs or gills and transports it to the rest of the body. Hemoglobin level must be in the range of 11 to 18 loosely.

Lady can develop following integumentary conditions are arise due to less oxygen to the rest of the body and cells-

Pallor is a condition of yellow skin due to the absence of healthy RBC in blood cells because of the low hemoglobin level.

Brittle nails are the anemic condition arise due to low oxygen and less healthy RBC in blood.

Koilonchia is also known as spoon-shaped nails is also a condition arising due to low hemoglobin level or iron deficiency in the blood.

Thus, the correct answers are- pallor, brittle nails and koilonychia.

What does the letter q stand for in the Hardy-Weinberg equation

Answers

q stand s for the frequency of the recessive allele.

Answer:

Frequency of recessive allele.

Explanation:

The Hardy-Weinberg equation is represented as below:

p2 + 2 pq + q2 = 1

Here, p is the frequency of dominant allele while q denotes the frequency of the recessive allele. The "p2" refers to the frequency of dominant genotype in the population while "q2" is the frequency of recessive genotype in the population. Likewise, "2pq" represents the frequency of heterozygous genotypes in the population.

Identify at least six different types of private healthcare facilities

Answers

Six different types of private healthcare facilities are hospitals, clinics, outpatient care centers, and specialized care centers, such as birthing centers and psychiatric care centers. Health facilities provides healthcare. When you want health care, you may choose this center.

Answer:

The following are the six different kinds of private healthcare facilities:  

1. General or Acute care hospitals: It offers services to treat, diagnose the ailments for a brief time duration. They generally provide obstetrical and emergency care.  

2. Specialty care hospitals: It offers attention for very particular kinds of diseases.  

3. Nursing home facilities: It offers lengthened care for patients who require supplementary time to improve from an injury or an illness.  

4. Outpatient clinics or surgical centers: It offers services, which do not need overnight hospitalization. In this the services vary from basic surgeries to diagnostic therapy or testing.  

5. Home health care: It offers nursing, personal care, therapy, or housekeeping services in the home of the patient.  

6. Rehabilitation center: It offers intensive occupational and physical therapy that comprises outpatient and inpatient treatment.  

What is the chemical formula of the first carbohydrate molecule shown/?

Answers

You did not attach any diagram to your question, but you can use the details given here to determine the answer to your question.
Carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and the general formula for carbohydrates is CH20. The number of carbon atom that a carbohydrate have will determine the type of carbohydrate it is and its chemical formula. For instance, glucose has six carbon atoms and it is chemical formula is C6H12O6. Note that 2* the no of carbon will give you the number of hydrogen atoms.
To determine the chemical formula of the carbohydrate you are given, count the number of carbon atom in the carbohydrate and use the general formula for carbohydrate to write out its chemical formula.

what types of materials are expelled from cells during exocytosis?

Answers

plasm...........................................
Final answer:

Exocytosis is a process used by cells to expel waste products, toxins, proteins, and lipids that cannot cross the cell membrane. For example, pancreatic cells release insulin into the bloodstream through exocytosis. The molecules to be expelled are packaged into vesicles inside the cell, which then move to and fuse with the cell membrane.

Explanation:

The process of exocytosis is used by cells to expel various types of materials. These typically include molecules like proteins and lipids that cannot cross the cell membrane. Additionally, cells expel waste products and toxins via exocytosis.

For example, your pancreatic cells release insulin into your bloodstream through the process of exocytosis. This process involves the insulin molecule being packaged into a vesicle, a small membrane-bound sac inside the cell, which is then transported to the cell membrane, merges with it, and releases the insulin outside the cell.

Some of the vesicles involved in exocytosis are formed in the Golgi apparatus, a part of the cell involved in processing and packaging molecules. After being filled with the molecules to be secreted, these vesicles then move to and fuse with the cell membrane, releasing their contents outside the cell.

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The new mother is holding her infant, speaking softly and gently stroking the baby's face. she giggles and asks the nurse why the baby turns toward her finger when she strokes the cheeks. the nurse should explain that this is which common newborn reflex?

Answers

The baby's turning motion in response to having its cheek stroked is the rooting reflex, which helps the infant locate a food source for survival.

The common newborn reflex that a new mother observes when her baby turns toward her finger as she strokes the baby's cheek is known as the rooting reflex. This reflex is a newborn's response to anything that touches the cheek, prompting the baby to turn its head toward the stimulus and begin to suck. This action aids the newborn in locating a source of food, such as the mother's nipple, which is crucial for survival.

In addition to the rooting reflex, infants also exhibit other reflexes such as the sucking reflex, important for feeding, and the grasping reflex, which allows the baby to automatically grasp anything touching the palms, supporting the infant's need for physical contact and security.

A neuropsychologist describes a patient who is experiencing difficulty with coordination and balance. the patient's brain damage is probably localized in her:

Answers

A: Cerebellum
       
This is the small part of the brain, located under the cerebrum that is responsible for cooridination, equilibrium, and balance. If it is damaged the patient will have problems with those activities that involve coordination and balance like fine motor skills activities.

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. A disturbance in an ecosystem is an event that changes the availability of resources in that ecosystem.
b. Disturbances are by definition harmful and undesirable for ecosystems.
c. Disturbances can be natural or man-made.
d. Disturbances can cause changes in the organisms in an ecosystem.

Answers

A disturbance in an ecosystem is an event that changes the availability of resources in that ecosystem. Ecological disturbance may be natural or man made.It is an event or force which cause for death of organisms or affecting the spatial distribution. Wind, drought, fire etc are exmples for this phenomenon

The statement “disturbance is by definition harmful and undesirable for the ecosystem.” is false.

Further explanation:

An ecosystem is the set of both the biotic as well as the abiotic components that interact with each other to sustain themselves. The ecosystem is made up of abiotic components like; sunlight, climate, water, minerals and soil. The biotic components of an ecosystem include plants, animals and microorganisms.

Any disturbance in the ecosystem can cause changes in either the biotic component or the abiotic components or both the components. The disturbances can be either natural or humanmade. The natural disturbances may include; drought, floods, volcanic eruptions and forest fires. The manmade disturbances may include; industrialization, urbanization and building up of dams.

It is not appropriate to say that all the disturbances in the ecosystem are harmful. This is because disturbances such as drought or floods can sometimes eradicate some of the harmful organisms that dwell in the ecosystem. Forest fires can also lead to the burning of such plants, which prohibited the growth of other plants or make the land barren.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about abiotic factor

https://brainly.com/question/1561256

2. Learn more about cellular respiration https://brainly.com/question/8900186

3. Learn more about primary and secondary succession https://brainly.com/question/4723069

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Ecosystem

Keywords:

Ecosystem, biotic components, abiotic components, drought, floods, volcanic eruptions and forest fires, industrialization, urbanization, barren land.

The golgi complex is composed of about six flattened membranous sacs called

Answers

They are called CISTERNAE.
Golgi apparatus is found in both plants and animal cells. It is made up of six flattened membranous sacs which are called cisternae. The golgi apparatus functions by receiving proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum and packaging them for transportation into different destinations. 

BIOLOGY HELP, PLEASE!

Water helps moderate the climate around large bodies of water. As a result, the temperatures in these areas are milder that inland where the temperatures are more extreme. This is due to water’s ______



a.) Mass


b.) Polar Structure


c.) High Heat Capacity


d.) Low Surface Tension

Answers

The correct answer is C, high heat capacity. 

Water is great at moderating climate due to its high heat capacity. Water absorbs heat on hot days to cool the air temperature above it and releases heat at night to warm the air above it. This helps to keep the temperatures more mild and not so extreme.

I study prehistoric life through fossils and remains who am i

Answers

Paleontologist is who I is ni️️a

The planning and execution of movements is a function performed by the association cortex within the _______ cortical lobe.

Answers

Final answer:

The frontal cortical lobe, specifically the association cortex and the premotor area, play key roles in planning and executing movements. The primary motor cortex, situated in the precentral gyrus, is responsible for the execution of these movements.

Explanation:

The planning and execution of movements is a critical function performed by the association cortex within the frontal cortical lobe. This cortical area entails several critical regions, such as the premotor area, which is responsible for planning movements that will be carried out by the primary motor cortex. Once the movement plan has been created, the execution phase follows with the aid of the primary motor cortex, located in the precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe.

The prefrontal cortex is engaged in higher-level cognitive functions, such as judgment, abstract reasoning, and working memory, which all contribute to the preparation for movement. This illustrates the complex interplay between different components of the brain when it comes to functions that appear seamlessly integrated in our daily actions.

A nurse is instructing a client on how to assess himself for herpes simplex lesions by their configuration. which configuration should the nurse tell the client to look for?

Answers

The answer to this question would be : Clustered

Herpes simplex vesicle has a unique distribution. They are distributed same as the dermatome nervous distribution. Since the dermatome area is limited, then the vesicle on the skin mostly will be placed close together called a cluster. The vesicle might be painful and itchy. Prescribing an analgetic lotion might lessen these symptoms.

Classifying things by observation can best be done using a

Answers

Taxon. 
Taxon divided organisms into different groups based on their likeness which is the best way to classify things.

Answer:

classification system

Explanation:

All the living things are different, but if you want to classify them, you need to have some characteristics in common, for example, if they have shell or skin, if they reproduce sexual o by asexual means. If they are plants, the shape of the leaves is a criteria, also if they have flowers or not, etc.

Beta cells in the pancreas produce and secrete the protein hormone insulin. you would expect to see a relatively large amount of which organelles in these cells

Answers

You would expect to find much rough endoplasmic reticulum and many Golgi apparati in these cells. This is due to their function as a protein storage and transport medium. By having these organelles present, the proteins (insulin) can be readily created and sent to wherever it is needed.

Ecologists are particularly concerned about the impact of human activities on which four processes of the biosphere

Answers

The biosphere integrates all living organisms, the interactions between them and it is very important part from the Earth's ecosystem. Ecologists are particularly concerned about the impact of human activities on following four processes of the biosphere:
1. exchange processes: the way land surfaces exchange energy, water and mass and the transport of energy, water and carbon dioxide.
2. dynamics of airflow
3. biogenic emissions of trace gases and biomass burning particles
4. global carbon cycle

Two brain structures the size of matchsticks that rest above the nasal cavities are the

Answers

Two brain structures the size of matchsticks that rest above the nasal cavities are the olfactory bulbs.
It is a part of your brain which is responsible for providing your with olfactory activities, meaning, the ability to smell. It is located at the foremost front of your brain, somewhere around your eyes, and is connected with the nose to give the smelling sensation.

Identify two commonly exploited fungal species and state how they are used.

Answers

Two commoly exploited fungal species are Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Streptococcus thermophilus.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used mainly on bread industry. As yeast, these fungi are very active metabolically. They ferment the cereal's sugars producing CO2 taht makes the bread rise.
Streptococcus thermophilus are used for yogurts. These also ferment sugar, this time lactose (milk's sugar), creating acid lactic that confers to the yogurt its acid taste and gives it the more solid texture.

a scientist compares data from her control group and experiment group what scientific method is she performing
a) forming a hypothesis
b) developing trends
c) analyzing data
d) observing an experiment

Answers

C) Analyzing data is the answer.

How are elements and compounds similar? how do they diffe?

Answers

Elements are just one atom, but a compound is multiple elements to form a substance.

A bison and an elk live in the same habitat and feed on the same grasses does this mean that the competitive exclusion principle does not apply? explain

Answers

Competitive exclusion principle works where the resource is limited. Here both bison and elk feed on the grasses since there is much resource enough for them. If there is deficiency the fittest will tend to dominate and lead to elimination of weakest in foraging. So here there is no situation for a competitive exclusion.

The competitive exclusion principle states that no two species can occupy the same niche for long. Bison and elk coexisting could be due to resource richness or niche differentiation. Over time, competitive exclusion may still impact their coexistence.

In the case of a bison and an elk living in the same habitat and feeding on the same grasses:

It does not necessarily mean the competitive exclusion principle does not apply.They could avoid direct competition by utilizing the habitat in slightly different ways, such as feeding at different times or on slightly different plants.There might be enough resources to support both species without direct competition, especially if the habitat is rich in resources.Over time, one species might still outcompete the other if the resources become limited or if one is better adapted to the environment.

Therefore, while they coexist now, the competitive exclusion principle could still affect their long-term coexistence depending on various factors.

10) Which of the following is a tool that is used by astronomers to study radiation?


A) a computer model

B) a ground based telescope

C) a Foucault pendulum

D) a calendar


11) Which of the following is evidence of Earth's Revolution?


A) The Foucault pendulum

B) The Coriolis effect

C) Night and Day

D) Constellation movement


12) Which of the following forms of radiation can be shielded by earth's atmosphere?


A) Gamma rays

B) Radio waves

C) Visible light

D) All of the above


Thanks in advance for helping guys :)

Answers

10.Which of the following is a tool that is used by astronomers to study radiation ?

B) A ground based telescope.

11.Which of the following is evidence of earth's revolution ?

D.constellation movement.

12.Which of the following forms of radiation can be shielded by earth atmosphere ?

A.Gamma rays.

Good luck! :)

Astronomers are the people who study the stars, planets, celestial bodies, etc. The astronomer studies radiations with a ground-based telescope. Thus, option 10. B, 11. D, and 12. A is correct.

What is a ground-based telescope?

A ground-based telescope is a type of space telescope used as a satellite type to view objects in space. This is used by astronomers to view the celestial bodies in space. Hence, option B is correct.

The earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the sun on the fixed orbital path. It was proved by the constellation movement as stars appear to move in the sky across the east to west direction. Hence, option D is correct.

The earth's atmosphere is capable of shielding the gamma rays along with the harmful UV and X-rays. The ozone layer of the atmosphere blocks these rays to enter the earth by reflecting back them into space. Hence, option A is correct.

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Special smooth muscles in the dermis that, when contracted, produce “goose bumps” are called __________.

Answers

arrector pili is the correct answer

Studying material culture is important to anthropologists because:

Answers

It is important for anthropologists to have studying material culture because the objects that are being created and are being shaped by human beings are for them, has meaning behind it and has practices in which involves with the cultures.

This produces a waxy covering that protects the plant from insects, bacteria, and fungi.

Answers

The answer is the inner periderm. The inner periderm is made up by the cork and cork cambium. This two help protect the plants from pest infestation and plant illnesses. It protects the plant by creating a wax to stop the fungi and bacteria to get into the plant spores. 

The cuticle, composed of cutin, constitutes a vital defense mechanism in plants, repelling water and providing protection from biotic and abiotic stress factors.

The protective waxy covering that shields plants from insects, bacteria, and fungi is known as the cuticle. This cuticle is made up of a substance called cutin, which effectively minimizes water loss through transpiration. The leaf's cuticle functions to reduce the rate of water loss from the plant surface. In addition to this waxy layer, some plant leaves have small hairs called trichomes that contribute further to defense by restricting insect movement and storing substances that are toxic or unpalatable to herbivores.

Plants employ this first line of defense to maintain an intact and impenetrable barrier, often enhanced by multiple layers of the epidermis in extreme environmental conditions. This way, the cuticle and bark work together to protect plants against various pathogens and environmental stressors, ensuring their survival and health.

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