Which stage of stress includes the fight-or-flight response answers?

Answers

Answer 1
the answer to this question is alarm
Answer 2

The answer is "Alarm" I just did this test I'm 100% sure it's correct.

Thank you!!


Related Questions

The chart shows Environmental Protection Agency data for forestry practices in Minnesota in the 1980's. Clearcutting timber involves leveling all the trees in a forest in strips and allowing the forest to re-grow completely. Selective cutting involves felling only larger timber trees and allowing smaller trees to remain until they are ready to be harvested. The EPA measured soil and water loss in these areas, and also tested uncut sections of forests (controls). The EPA measured water loss (water yield) and erosion (sediment loss). What conclusion can you draw from the data recorded?
A) Evidence of clear cutting forested areas as a source of soil erosion is inclusive.
B) Both clear-cutting and selective cutting cause similar amounts of water to be lost from forested areas.
C) In 1984 and 1985, selective cutting conserved more water and saved more soil from erosion, than the uncut control forest.
D) In all five years of the study, the control resulted in the least soil erosion as well as substantially less water loss compared to the two treatment situations.

Answers

Answer:

D) In all five years of the study, the control resulted in the least soil erosion as well as substantially less water loss compared to the two treatment situations.

Based on the chart, the conclusion that can be drawn is that, in all five years of the study, the control resulted in the least soil erosion as well as substantially less water loss compared to the two treatment situations which is in option D.

What is soil erosion?

The control forest (no cutting) had the least soil erosion and water loss in all five years. The sediment loss and water yield values for the control forest were consistently lower than those of both the clearcutting and selective cutting practices. This indicates that the control forest was the most effective in conserving water and preventing erosion.

Hence, based on the chart, the conclusion that can be drawn is: D) In all five years of the study, the control resulted in the least soil erosion as well as substantially less water loss compared to the two treatment situations.

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At what age do males undergo puberty nutrition

Answers

In boys, puberty begins around 12 years as age, but may start as early as 9 years of age.
in boys the puberty starts at 12 years of age

You examine an unknown cell under the microscope and discover that the cell contains chloroplasts. what type of organism could you infer that the cell came from?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts, which contain chlorophyll, are organelles found in plant cells and eukaryotic algae. These organisms, also known as autotrophs, can absorb sunlight and use it to produce their own energy through the process of photosynthesis. Therefore, the unknown cell is either from a plant or an algae.

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are an examples of organelles that are found in particular types of cells. This organelles aids this particular organism in producing food. It uses the sunlight as a source of energy to produce glucose.

The type of organism that that be inferred that the cells with chloroplasts came from is plants.

Plant cells are known to contain chloroplasts which is absent in animal cells. This chloroplasts helps plant to be able to trap sunlight in the presence of water and carbon dioxide producing food (glucose) needed by the plant organism.

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Describe how some cells came to have chloroplasts, according to the theory of endosymbiosis.

Answers

The endosymbiotic theory concerns the mitochondria, plastids (e.g. chloroplasts), and possibly other organelles of eukaryotic cells. According to this theory, certain organelles originated as free-living bacteria that were taken inside another cell as endosymbionts. Mitochondria developed from proteobacteria (in particular, Rickettsiales, the SAR11 clade,[1][2] or close relatives) and chloroplasts from cyanobacteria. Enjoy!

Define the Particle accelerator

Answers

Awesome question! The particle accelerator is basically a mechanism that alters the speed (in terms of frequency levels) atoms (along with its subatomic particles) near to the exact speed of 300,000 km. per second (the speed of light, as a result). Particle accelerators are actually very commonly used in our daily lives, too. However, the really cool part of this mechanism is that if modified to a greater, more powerful extent, could lead to subatomic particles that can reach the speed of photons (light particles), and actually have the capability to disturb the space time continuum, although that would be really bad. However, positively, one with such a mechanism could time travel, perhaps!

Explain an important thing to remember as you turn the high power objective into place

Answers

As you turn the high power objective of a microscope into place, you should remember that it is retractable and will slid inside if you hit the slide. So, precautions must be taken to ensure that you did not hit the slide in the process of observing the specimen. 
Final answer:

When turning the high power objective of a microscope into place, one must avoid allowing the lens to touch the slide and use the fine focusing knob instead of the coarse one. It's also important to remember that the image will appear inverted due to light travel. Cleaning protocols are essential for maintaining clear views and the device's longevity.

Explanation:

One crucial thing to remember when turning the high power objective into place on a microscope is to avoid letting the lens come into contact with the slide. This can be achieved by not changing the focus too rapidly or pushing an objective into a slide. Instead of using the coarse focusing knob primarily used for 4x and 10x objective lenses, it is recommended to use the fine focusing knob for small-scale movements, especially when using high power 40x to 100x objectives. This helps in accurately adjusting the focus on the specimen and reducing the risk of damaging the lenses or slide.

Microscopes use two sets of lenses—the objective lens and the eyepiece—to magnify objects. The image seen through a microscope is inverted due to the manner in which light travels through these lenses. Therefore, it's important to note that up/down and right/left movements will appear reversed when viewed through the microscope.

Lastly, cleanliness is essential for proper microscope function. Any oil from the immersion lens should be cleaned off after use, and lenses should be cleaned with appropriate lens paper for clear viewing.

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A red bull is crossed with a white cow and all of the offspring are roan, an intermediate color that is caused by the presence of both red and white hairs. this is an example of genes that are

Answers

White Dwarfs it is kind of a weird name but I believ it is the correct answer im a big space fan and this is how I remember it

If a dividing cell has centrioles what does this tell you about the cell

Answers

The cell is an animal cell.

This is because only animal cells contain centrioles.

Final answer:

Centrioles in a dividing cell suggest it is an animal cell, as they assist in organizing spindle fibers for chromosome separation during cell division. However, their exact function is not fully understood, evidenced by the ability of cells without centrioles, including plant cells, to divide successfully.

Explanation:

If a dividing cell has centrioles, this implies that the cell is likely an animal cell as centrioles are primarily found in animal cells and some lower plant forms. These cylindrical structures play an important role in cell division by organizing the microtubules that position the chromosomes correctly during the process.

During cell division, the centrosome, which includes a pair of centrioles, replicates itself. The centrioles assist in pulling the duplicated chromosomes to the opposite ends of the dividing cell. It's interesting to note, however, that while centrioles are associated with the organization of the spindle fibers that distribute chromosomes during cell division, their exact role is not fully understood. This confusion arises because cells without centrioles can still divide, and plant cells, which typically lack centrioles, are also capable of cell division.

Peter was surprised to learn that, in addition to blood, there's another type of circulating body fluid that flows within separate vessels. what is the name of this circulating fluid that doesn't contain red blood cells?

Answers

Final answer:

The circulating body fluid that doesn't contain red blood cells and flows within separate vessels from blood is known as lymph. The lymph and the lymphatic system play a critical role in the immune system and maintain body fluid balance.

Explanation:

Peter was surprised to learn that in addition to blood, there is another type of circulating body fluid that flows within separate vessels, and this fluid does not contain red blood cells. This fluid is known as lymph, and it circulates through the lymphatic system.

The lymphatic system is a crucial part of the immune system, patrolling the body for foreign invaders and supporting the body's fluid balance. Unlike blood, which is pumped by the heart through a closed circulatory system, lymph is moved primarily through muscle movement.

Blood itself is composed of different elements, such as red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets, all suspended in a fluid called plasma. The plasma also contains dissolved substances and various proteins including antibodies which are vital for immune responses.

Excess glucose in the liver is stored as ______________ through a process known as __________ .

Answers

Excess glucose in the liver is stored as glycogen through a process known as glycogenesis

Final answer:

Excess glucose is stored in the liver as glycogen through a process called glycogenesis. If glycogen storage is full, additional glucose is converted into fatty acids and stored in adipose tissue. This process ensures a constant supply of glucose and energy for the body.

Explanation:

Excess glucose in the liver is stored as glycogen through a process known as glycogenesis. When excessive amounts of glucose and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) are present, the liver cells initiate glycogenesis, converting glucose to glycogen for storage. Glycogen acts as the primary storage form of carbohydrates and is particularly important in maintaining blood glucose levels.

During periods of high glucose availability, such as after a carbohydrate-rich meal, the liver takes up glucose and converts it into glycogen via the intermediary glucose-6-phosphate. This glycogen is then stored within the liver cells but can also be found in muscle tissues. The liver ensures a constant supply of glucose to the body by converting glycogen back to glucose when needed. This process is known as glycogenolysis.

When the glycogen storage capacity is reached, additional glucose can be converted into fatty acids through a series of reactions involving the molecule pyruvate, produced during glycolysis. These fatty acids are then stored in adipose tissue, the fat cells of the mammalian body, which are specialized for the storage of fat for later use.

Besides oxygen, what other bloodborne material must be provided to the affected tissues in adequate quantities to promote normal wound healing?

Answers

Final answer:

Besides oxygen, wound healing requires nutrients and growth factors to be provided in adequate quantities to the affected tissues.

Explanation:

Besides oxygen, another bloodborne material that must be provided to the affected tissues in adequate quantities to promote normal wound healing is nutrients. These include macronutrients like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as micronutrients like vitamins and minerals.

Macronutrients provide energy and building blocks for tissue repair, while micronutrients play essential roles in various biochemical processes.

Furthermore, growth factors are also crucial for wound healing. These signaling molecules stimulate cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation, promoting tissue regeneration.

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In addition to oxygen, adequate glucose is crucial for normal wound healing, providing energy for cell functions during tissue repair.

Apart from oxygen, the supply of adequate nutrients, especially glucose, is crucial for promoting normal wound healing. Glucose serves as the primary energy source for cells involved in the wound healing process. During the various stages of tissue repair, cells require energy to carry out functions like cell proliferation, collagen synthesis, and tissue remodeling.

Glucose is metabolized to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which fuels cellular activities. A deficiency in glucose can hinder these processes and impede the efficient repair and regeneration of damaged tissues. Therefore, maintaining a proper balance of oxygen and nutrients is essential to provide the energy and resources necessary for the cells at the wound site to perform their functions and facilitate successful wound healing.

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What part of the integumentary system blocks bacteria and fungi?

Answers

Final answer:

The skin, as part of the integumentary system, blocks bacteria and fungi by being a tough physical barrier and through the production of antimicrobial substances like lysozyme and toxic lipids. Dead skin cells are shed regularly, removing colonized microbes. Specialized immune cells beneath the skin surface also contribute to preventing infections.

Explanation:

Physical and Chemical Barriers of the Integumentary System

The part of the integumentary system that blocks bacteria and fungi is primarily the skin. This protective barrier functions through several mechanisms. The epidermis, being dry and acidic, creates an unfavorable environment for the growth of bacteria and fungi. Additionally, protective microorganisms on the skin compete with potential invaders, lessening the risk of infection. Other components such as hair follicles and sweat glands secrete substances like lysozyme and toxic lipids, which actively kill bacteria, while the shedding of dead skin cells regularly removes any microbes that may have colonized the surface. Beneath the epidermis, specialized cells like Langerhans' cells and intraepithelial lymphocytes actively recognize and start immune responses against common pathogens.

Mechanical barriers, a part of the body's first line of defense, play an essential role as well. The skin's outer layer is tough and resistant to penetration by pathogens. Innovations such as hairs in the nose trap larger particles, preventing them from reaching the respiratory system. Finally, other physical methods throughout the body, like the low pH of the stomach and urinary flushing, provide additional levels of defense against pathogenic microbes.

A chart showing changes in electrical activity in the body is called a:

Answers

A chart showing changes in electrical activity in the body is called AN ELECTROCARDIOGRAM.
Electrocardiogram is a record display by the electrocardiogram during the  electrocardiography therapy of a body organ. The record normally shows the electrical activities that is taking place in a particular organ at a point in time.

Final answer:

An ECG is a medical chart that depicts the electrical activity of the heart, showing crucial information on heart function and is essential for diagnosing heart conditions.

Explanation:

Understanding Electrocardiograms

A chart showing changes in electrical activity in the body is referred to as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or EKG. This medical tool records the voltages created by the heart during the depolarization and repolarization waves. When electrodes are placed on the body, they capture these voltages, which are then presented as a graph depicting the heart's electrical activity. A normal ECG tracing may include components, segments, and intervals that correlate to vital electrical events linked with heart contractions.

The standard ECG typically employs 12 leads which offer detailed information about the heart's function. The lead II potential, which measures the voltage between the right arm and the left leg, is commonly graphed and used as an indicator of heart function. This data is essential for diagnosing and understanding various heart conditions.

Another form of electrical activity monitoring is the electroencephalogram (EEG), which measures brain waves and is particularly useful in sleep disorder research. While the EEG provides a measure of brain's overall electrical activity, the ECG focuses on the heart’s electrical patterns.

What is the fate of pyruvic acid in an organism that uses aerobic respiration?
a. it is reduced to lactic acid.
b. it reacts with oxaloacetate to form citrate?

Answers

your answer is It is converted into acetyl CoA.

Answer:

it is converted to acetyl coenzyme

Explanation:

A better known as     acetyl CoA.    Pyruvic acid, the product of glycolysis, can not enter the Krebbs-Cycle directly, it must loose one molecule of CO2 and become a 2 carbon compound by decarboxylation resulting in  acetyl coA.

A hypothesis is a lucky guess? True or false

Answers

 hypothesis is a guess based on information you already know

false, it is more of a question

What type of inoculating instrument is used to transfer a bacterial culture to an agar deep?

Answers

Inoculating needle if you're trying to transfer your bacteria deep inside the agar

What is the procedure the describes the steps you use during an experiment?

Answers

PLAY. Control. The part of an experiment that is not being tested and is used for comparison.

Discuss why the major source of energy in an ecosystem is sunlight

Answers

plants and algae use the sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. this establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all food webs

which condition is requiredWhich conditi for viruses to reproduce

Answers

One condition that is required for viruses to reproduce is that they must be located within living cells. 
When a virus is outside a living cell, it is not active and can not carry out any life process, but immediately it enters a living cell, it becomes active and cause the host cells to reproduce thousands of identical virus offspring at a very rapid rate.

Which property of water is directly responsible for lowering body heat with sweat?

Answers

The absortion of heat by the breaking of hydrogen bonds.

NOTE: NOT guaranteed the answer.
the absorption of heat by the breaking of hydrogen bonds

________ are the changes in the cardiorespiratory system after weeks of maintaining a regular exercise program.

Answers

Adaptations are the changes in the cardiorespiratory system after weeks of maintaining a regular exercise program. The Adaptations in one of the most changes is behavior, and some activity in good changes. physically good changed in the adaptations. and good health for the adaptations.

what holds atoms together in a molecule

Answers

Energy holds them together.

A scientific idea becomes valid when it is...

A. Tested
B. Biased
C. Permanent
D. Complex

Answers

a tested im pretty sure if im wrong lmk

A scientific idea becomes valid when it is tested.

Answer: A) or the first option.

Movement of any particle or molecule from higher concentration to lower concentration is called _____
A. osmosis
B. pinocytosis
C. diffusion
D. phagocytosis

Answers

C. Diffusion.
The particles move WITH the concentration gradient

Which type of wave does not require a medium in which to travel? Sound Water Light Mechanical

Answers

I believe the correct answer is "Light". If i'm not correct i'm sorry but i'm about 95% sure that "Light" is the correct answer. I hope I helped. :)

The type of wave does not require a medium in which to travel is light. Thus, option C is correct.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength has the distance between two identical or similar positions it means that it has been the distance between crests or trough in the adjacent cycle of the waveform.

Wavelength has been denoted by (lambda).

It is measured in meter, or centimeter, or millimeters.

Mathematical

Wavelength is equal to velocity divided by frequency,

So,

Wavelength (lambda) = Velocity/frequency.

Velocity is in meter per second.

Frequency is in 1/second.

Prism has been known as the transparent object in which if  sunlight is passed then it will be split in a VIBGYOR

where V = vilot, I = indigo, B = blue, G = green, Y = Yellow, O = orange, R = red.

In this series wavelength of red is higher and violet is smaller and frequency of violet is higher and red is smaller.

Therefore, The type of wave does not require a medium in which to travel is light. Thus, option C is correct.

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ATP is converted into ADP when energy is needed by an organism. If water were not available in the mitochondria, what would most likely happen?

Answers

Without water in the mitochondria, the cell would be unable to hydrolyze unstable ATP into usable, and more stable, ADP, thus there would be no production of usable energy for cellular processes.  
the organism would lose oxygen

What are the different types of connective tissue? where in the body could each be found?

Answers

The different types of the Connective tissue are the Cartilage, Bone Tissue, White Adipose Tissue, Fascia, Fibrocartilage, Hyaline Cartilage, Elastic Cartilage, Costal Cartilage, Brown Adipose Tissue, and Adventitia....


Cartilage- Found in the Joints between bones, the elbow, your knees and ankles, the vertebrae, and on the end of ribs

Bone Tissue- Bone Tissue is found in small blood vessels, epithelium, and the nerves.

White Adipose Tissue- Is located beneath the skin, around internal organs, in bone marrow, and the breast tissue

Fascia-This is the dense fibrous connective tissue that interpenetrates and surrounds the muscles, bones, nerves and blood vessels of the body. This suspends the organs within their cavities and wraps them in layers of connective tissue membranes.

Fibrocartilage- Found in the public symphysis, the anulus fibrosis of intervertebral discs.

Hyaline Cartilage- Found in the Bronchi, bronchial tubes, costal cartilages, larynx, nose, and the trachea.

Elastic Cartilage- Found in the Epiglottis, and the Pinnae.

Costal Cartilage- Found at the anterior ends of the ribs.

Brown Adipose Tissue- Found in Neonates, brown fat makes up about 5% of the body mass and is located on the back, along the upper half of the spine and toward the shoulders.

Adventitia- Is found in the Connective System and in the nerves.....


I hope this helps with this question you asked!!! It states the different types of the connective tissue and where they can be found!!!! Have a great day!!!

What type of variables are factors that are being tested in an experiment?

Answers

Independent and Dependent

Which two statements are true for the leading strand in DNA?

It is synthesized toward the replication fork.

It is synthesized in the 3′ to 5′ direction.

It is synthesized away from the replication fork.

It is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction.

Answers

Answer: The correct options are statement first and fourth that is -

It is synthesized toward the replication fork and it is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction.

Leading strand in DNA is the strand of new DNA being synthesized in the same direction where the replication fork is moving. The movement of replication fork allows the access of template for the new DNA.

The DNA synthesis is continuous in the leading strand. It is synthesized in the 5' to 3' as DNA synthesis always takes place in this direction. This is because dNTP ( deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate) provides free 3' OH group where new dNTP can be added by the enzyme DNA polymerase.

The correct answer is option A and D, It is synthesized toward the replication fork and It is synthesized toward the replication fork.

Reason -

A leading stand of DNA is synthesized in the direction same as that of the replication fork movement. Since the replication moves in the 5’-3’direction, the leading strand of DNA is also synthesized in the 5’-3’direction. This strand is a continuous strand and it has no breaks in it. The nucleotides are continuously added to the 3’ end of the strand.  

The extinction of a particular population from a given area (but not the entire species globally) is called ________. adaptation extinction emigration evolution extirpation

Answers

extirpation is the answer :)

The extinction of a particular population from a given area however not the entire species globally is called extirpation. Thus, the correct option is E.

What is Extirpation?

Extirpation is also known as local extinction. It describes the situation in which a species or the population of a species no longer exists within a certain geographical location or environmental condition. Unlike that of extinction, whereby a single species no longer exists anywhere in the world, extirpation means that at least one other population of the species still persists in other geographical areas in the world.

A common example of extirpation is the human-caused local extinction of the species of gray wolf which is also called as Canis lupus, from around the two-thirds of their historic natural habitat range in the world.

Therefore, the correct option is E.

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Alex works at the Pretzel Factory. The customers always compliment the pretzels Alex makes, saying they taste better than any other pretzels. But Alex uses extra ingredients on each pretzel, making the cost per pretzel go up and the profit go down. In a paragraph of no less than 125 words, give Alex some constructive feedback on his performance. Thirty-one books are arranged from left to right in order of increasing prices. The price of each book differs by $2 from that of each adjacent book. The price of the book at the extreme right is equal to the price of the middle book plus a book adjacent to the middle one. Give an expression for the cost of the $n$th book in terms of $n$. A group of individuals of the same species that are capable of interbreeding is called a The human body is an organism made up of cells, tissues, organs, and organ system. Here are examples of three types of muscle tissue that are made of very different cells. How can scientists determine what type of cells make up each of these three tissues?A)By using a magnifying glass to observe each tissue.B)By collecting the tissues of people who have died and making observations.C)By dissecting the tissues and then making observations using a dissecting scope.D)By placing samples of each tissue on a slide and viewing the slides using a microscope. What is the porosity and permeability of Antarctic soil? the sum of four consecutive integers os -18. what is the greatest of these integers? A crane cable can support a maximum load of 17,000 kg. If a bucket has a mass of 4,000 kg and gravel has a mass of 1,500 kg for every cubic meter, how many cubic meters of gravel (g) can be safely lifted by the crane? Enter any fractions as reduced improper fractions. In a recent survey, two-thirds of the 234 students in a freshman class said they watch television shows on their computer. Determine the correct arithmetic set up for determining how many students watch television on their computer can someone answer these for me X to 2nd power equals 9/256 In how many different ways can the curator of a museum arrange five of eight paintings horizontally on the wall? In which way do dol independence rules differ from the aicpa rules? 13. Robert E. Lee brought his Confederate forces into the North just before the battle of Gettysburg in hopes of A. taking New York City. B. escaping a Union army that was chasing him. C. scavenging for food and military supplies. D. demoralizing the North with a victory on northern soil. More than ________ percent of those holding patents win their infringement suits. Which is a characteristic of the polar water molecule 20 "Monkey's paw?" said Mrs. White curiously.21"Well, it's just a bit of what you might call magic, perhaps," said the sergeant-major off-handedly.22 His three listeners leaned forward eagerly. The visitor absent-mindedly put his empty glass to his lips and then set it down again. His host filled it for him again.23 "To look at," said the sergeant-major, fumbling in his pocket, "it's just an ordinary little paw, dried to a mummy."24 He took something out of his pocket and proffered it. Mrs. White drew back with a grimace, but her son, taking it, examined it curiously. "He took something out of his pocket and proffered it. Mrs. White drew back with a grimace, but her son, taking it, examined it curiously." What is the MOST PROBABLE explanation for Mrs. White's initial reaction to the monkey's paw?A)Mrs. White is extremely superstitious.B)Mrs. White is disgusted by the appearance of the monkey's paw.C)Mrs. White is suddenly reminded that it is time for her to get supper ready.D)Mrs. White is annoyed by the sergeant-major's bad manners in displaying the monkey's paw. Which option enables you to keep the last grammatical change comment a s'crit?I want To know if you can answera s'crit....R-A-E-N-E-R-D Or if the answer is just the spelling ie,R-A-E-N-E-R-D When is it appropriate to capitalize a geographical term What is the value of the expression 3^4 ? Steam Workshop Downloader