Which of the following represent impossible combinations of n and I? (a) 1p, (b) 4s, (c) 5f, (d) 2d 6.61

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Options (a) and (d) : (a) 1p and (d) 2d represent impossible combinations of n and l.

Explanation:

n refers to the principal quantum number, and l refers to the angular momentum or Azimuthal quantum number.

Principal quantum number (n) is used to indicate the main energy level of the electron. It may take whole numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ...

Angular momentum or Azimuthal quantum number refers to the kind (shape) of the orbital. It can take numbers from 0 to n - 1.

So, if n = 1, l can only be 0; if n = 2, l can be either 0 or 1; if n = 2, l can be either 0, 1 or 2.

On the other hand, the shape of the orbitals is also representd by a letter. then there is a unique relation between the letter that represents the orbital and the angular quantum number which is:

letter       l number

s               0

p               1

d               2

f                3

The previous information is summarized in the next table:

n    possible l numbers          

1          0                                          

2         0, 1                                        

3         0, 1, 2                                    

4         0, 1, 2, 3                              

5        0, 1, 2, 3, 4

6        0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

7        0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

As per the choices given in the question you have:

(a) 1 p is not possible because when n = 1 the only l number is 0 and it is an s orbital, but p ⇒ l = 1. Thus, this is a correct choice.

(b) 4s is possible since n = 4 permits l to be 0, 1, 2, and 3.

(c) 5f is possible since n = 5 permits l to be 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4.

(d) 2d is impossible since n = 2 permits l to be 0, and 1, but d ⇒ l = 2. Thus, this is other right choice.

Answer 2

The impossible combinations of n and I are 1p and 2d.

Quantum numbers describe the position of an electron in an atom. Four sets of quantum numbers are important when discussing electrons in atoms. These quantum numbers are;

Principal quantum number (n) taking values from 0 to infinityorbital quantum number(l) taking values from 0 to (n - 1)magnetic quantum number(ml) taking values from +l to -lSpin quantum number(ms) taking values of ±1/2.

Given the conditions, combinations of n and I where n = l are not allowed. Recall that s p d f corresponds to 0 1 2 3. As such, 1p and 2d are not allowed.

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Related Questions

There are 3 different possible isomers of a dibromoethene molecule. what are these isomers?

Answers

Answer:

1,1-, (Z)-1,2-, and (E)-1,2-dibromoethene

Explanation:

Their structures are shown below.

The 1,2-dibromoethenes (2 and 3) are positional isomers

of 1,1-dibromoethene (1).

(Z)-1,2-dibromoethene (2) and (E)-1,2-dibromoethene (3) are stereoisomers (geometric isomers) of each other.

What two factors speed up rates of chemical reaction and weathering in rocks and soils?

Answers

Answer:

Moist and warm temperatures

Explanation:

Temperature and rainfall are the two main factors that speed up chemical reactions and weathering in rocks and soils. Higher temperatures increase the rate of reactions while more rainfall means more water for chemical weathering, resulting in a higher weathering rate.

The two factors that speed up rates of chemical reaction and weathering in rocks and soils are the temperature and the amount of rainfall. A higher temperature increases the rate of chemical reactions, with the rate potentially doubling for every 10°C increase. This is because higher temperatures enhance the thermal agitation of atoms and molecules, leading to more frequent collisions and reactions. In addition, increased rainfall provides more water, an essential medium for chemical weathering reactions. More rainfall leads to more chemical reactions with the particles in soils, increasing the weathering rate.

Mechanical weathering also plays a role by breaking down rocks into smaller pieces, thus increasing the surface area available for chemical weathering. Together, mechanical and chemical weathering contribute to the deterioration of rocks and the formation of soil, which is crucial for ecosystems. The combination of climate factors, such as high temperature and heavy rainfall, typically results in nutrient-poor soils unsuitable for agriculture but rich in iron and aluminum oxides.

What is the “Ring of Fire?”

Answers

Answer:

The Ring of Fire is also called the Circum-Pacific Belt and refers to a path along the Pacific Ocean which is characterized by frequent earthquakes and active volcanoes.

Explanation:

The Ring of Fire is also called the Circum-Pacific Belt and refers to a path along the Pacific Ocean which is characterized by frequent earthquakes and active volcanoes.

The majority of Earth’s earthquakes and volcanoes usually occur along the Ring of Fire.

Which statement correctly describes the phosphate ion, ? It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a –3 charge distributed over the entire ion. It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a –3 charge on the phosphorus atom. It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a –3 charge distributed over the entire ion. It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a –3 charge on the phosphorus atom.

Answers

Answer:

It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a –3 charge distributed over the entire ion.

Explanation:

The formula of phosphate ion is PO₄³⁻

The formula shows a phosphorus atom surrounded by 4 oxygen atoms.

For this bond to be established, phosphorus would be covalenty bonded to the oxygen atoms.

A covalent bond arises when two atoms with similar zero or very small electronegativity difference(≤ 0.5 ) combines. The electronegativity difference between phosphorus and oxygen is less than 0.5 and the two atom would bond by sharing of their electrons.

The net charge on the resulting radical is a -3 charge which it uses to form other bond types with other atoms. The charge implies an excess of 3 electrons on the radical formed.

The correct statement describing the phosphate ion is: It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a –3 charge distributed over the entire ion.

The phosphate ion is composed of phosphorus and oxygen atoms with a distributed charge, breaking the octet rule in chemistry. Phosphorus can break the 'octet rule' due to d orbitals availability, and the charge on phosphate ions is evenly spread over oxygen atoms.

Phosphate group: a molecular group consisting of a central phosphorus atom bound to four oxygen atoms.

The ability to travel great distances in the shortest time was achieved by which invention?

Answers

By space travel.

Or aeroplanes.

Whichever one is in your choices

how many moles of carbon dioxide gas co2 are there in 2.94 l of this gas at stp

Answers

Answer:

0.131 mol

Explanation:

there are 22.4 liters in a mol at STP so divide 2.94 by 22.4

Final answer:

To find the moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in 2.94 L at STP, one divides the volume of the gas by the molar volume of a gas at STP, which is 22.4 L/mol.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide gas (CO₂) at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we use the information that at STP, one mole of a gas occupies 22.4 liters. Thus, we can convert the given volume of carbon dioxide to moles using the following relationship:

Number of moles = Volume of gas at STP / Molar volume of gas at STP

The molar volume at STP is 22.4 L/mol. So for 2.94 L of CO₂, the calculation would be as follows:

Number of moles of CO₂ = 2.94 L / 22.4 L/mol

= 0.131 Moles

After performing the division, we will arrive at the 0.131 of moles, which represents the amount of carbon dioxide in the given volume at STP.

How are isotopes of the same element alike?

Answers

Hello!

Isotopes are variants of an element that have a different number of neutrons. Essentially, their only different is that their weight varies from the original element.

Therefore, they are similar in that they have the same number of protons, same number of electrons, and overall, the properties (apart from weight) are the same.

Hope this helped!

Which of the following are acids or bases?
1. Sodium hydrogen
2. Barium hydroxide solution
3. Carbonate solution

Answers

Answer:

1. Sodium hydrogen  - Base

2. Barium hydroxide solution  - Acid

3. Carbonate solution - Base

Explanation:

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How many carbon atoms are found in 10.0g of c2h6?
Please explain.

Answers

Explanation:

Molar mass of C2H6= 2×12+6=30

30 g of C2H6 gives 1 mol of C2H6

10.0 g of C2H6 gives 1/30 ×10= 1/3 mol of C2H6

1 mol of C2H6 has 2 mol of Carbon

1/3 mol of C2H6 has 1/3 ×2 = 2/3 Molly of Carbon.

No. of atoms = 2/3× 6.023×10^23

=4.01×10^23

Final answer:

To determine the number of carbon atoms in 10.0 g of C2H6, calculate the number of moles from the mass and molar mass, and then multiply by Avogadro's number and the number of carbon atoms per molecule of ethane. This results in approximately 4.015 × 1023 carbon atoms.

Explanation:

To find out how many carbon atoms are in 10.0g of C2H6, we first need to calculate the molar mass of ethane (C2H6). The molar mass is the sum of the masses of all the atoms in a molecule. Carbon has a molar mass of approximately 12 g/mol, and hydrogen has a molar mass of about 1 g/mol. Therefore, the molar mass of C2H6 is (2 × 12 g/mol) + (6 × 1 g/mol) = 30 g/mol.

Next, we calculate how many moles of C2H6 are in 10.0 g of the substance using the molar mass:

Number of moles of C2H6 = mass ÷ molar mass = 10.0 g ÷ 30 g/mol

This gives us approximately 0.333 moles of C2H6. Since each molecule of ethane contains 2 carbon atoms, we can find the total number of carbon atoms:

Total number of carbon atoms = number of moles of C2H6 × Avogadro's number × number of carbon atoms per molecule = 0.333 moles × 6.022 × 1023 atoms/mol × 2

Finally, this calculation will give us the total number of carbon atoms in 10.0 g of C2H6, which is approximately 4.015 × 1023 carbon atoms.

How are the following aspects of a reaction affected by the addition of a catalyst? 1) activation energy of the reverse reaction
a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Not affected 2) Rate of the forward reaction
a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Not affected 3) Rate of the reverse reaction
a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Not affected 4) Activation energy of the forward reaction
a. Increased
b. Decreased
c. Not affected

Answers

These are four questions and four answers.

Answers:

1) activation energy of the reverse reaction

     b. Decreased

2) Rate of the forward reaction

    a. Increased

3) Rate of the reverse reaction

    a. Increased

4) Activation energy of the forward reaction

    b. decreased

Explanation:

Activarion energy is the energy required by the reactants to form the intermediate transition state and become products.

Catalysts are substances that change the path of the chemical reactions, lowering the activation energy, and thus speeding up the rate of the reactions, since the products can reach the new lower activation energy faster.

The equilibrium reactions are the chemical process in which two reactions, the forward and the reverese reactions, occur simultaneously and at the same rate.  The equlibrium reactions may be represented by:

A ⇄ B

Where A → B is the direct or forward reaction, and A ← B is the reverse reaction (note the inversed arrow, from right to left).

For the direct reaction A represents the reactants and B represents the products. On the other hand, B represents the reactants and A represents the reactants of the reverse reaction and A. This, is A is the reactant of the forward reaction and the product of the reverse reaction, while B is the reactant of the reverse reaction and the product of the forward reaction.

Since, the addition of a catalyst lowers the activation energy of the process, the new activation energy is lower for both the forward and the reverse reaction, meaning that:

1. The activation energy of the reverse reaction is decreased (option b. of the first question)

2. The rate of the forward reaction is increased (option a. of the second question)

3. The rate of the reverse reaction is increased (option a. of the third question).

4. Activation energy of the forward reaction is decreased (option b. of the fourth question).

In summary, the addition of a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both forward and reverse reactions, and increases the rate of both forward and reverse reactions.

The following aspects of a reaction affected by the addition of a catalyst are

1) activation energy of the reverse reaction: b. Decreased2) Rate of the forward reaction: a. Increased3) Rate of the reverse reaction: a. Increased4) Activation energy of the forward reaction: b. decreasedExplanation:

The following aspects of a reaction affected by the addition of a catalyst (it is  a substance that enables a chemical reaction to proceed at a usually faster rate or under different conditions (as at a lower temperature) than otherwise possible) are

1) activation energy of the reverse reaction: b. Decreased

Energy of activation is the energy that must be provided to a chemical or nuclear system with potential reactants to result in: a chemical reaction, nuclear reaction, or other physical phenomena.

2) Rate of the forward reaction: a. Increased

Forward reaction is the reaction that products are produced from reactants and it goes from left to right in a reversible reaction.

3) Rate of the reverse reaction: a. Increased

A reversible reaction is a reaction in which the reactants form products react together to give the reactants back.

4) Activation energy of the forward reaction: b. decreased

The activation energy for the forward reaction is the free energy amount that must be added to go from the energy level of the reactants to the energy level of the transition state

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Balance the following reaction. 2Ca3(PO4)2 + C + 6SiO2 → CaSiO3 + P4 + CO

Answers

Answer:

2Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 10C + 6SiO₂ → 6CaSiO₃ + P₄ + 10CO.

Explanation:

To balance a chemical reaction, we should apply the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conversation of mass states that the no. of atoms is equal in both sides of the chemical reaction.

So, the balanced chemical reaction is:

2Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 10C + 6SiO₂ → 6CaSiO₃ + P₄ + 10CO.

that 2 mol of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ react with 10 mol of C and  6 mol of SiO₂ to produce 6 mol of CaSiO₃, 1 mol of P₄ and 10 mol of CO.

Answer:

First one is (10) , second one is (6) , and third one is (10).

Explanation: 10 , 6 , 10 is the correct order!

what is the equilibrium constant of aA+bB=cC+dD

Answers

Answer:

Keq = [C]^c[D]^d/[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant (Keq) for a reaction is the ration between the product of products concentration over the product of the reactants concentration, each one is raised to its reaction coefficient.

For the reaction: aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD:

Keq = [C]^c[D]^d/[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ

Considering the definition of Kc, the equilibrium constant of aA + bB ⇄ cC + cD is

[tex]Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} [D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

Equilibrium is a state of a reactant system in which no changes are observed as time passes, despite the fact that the substances present continue to react with each other. In other words, reactants become products and products become reactants and they do so at the same rate.

In other words, chemical equilibrium is established when there are two opposite reactions that take place simultaneously at the same speed.

The concentration of reactants and products at equilibrium is related by the equilibrium constant Kc. Its value in a chemical reaction depends on the temperature.

Considering the expression of a generic reaction aA + bB ⇄ cC + cD, the value of Kc is

[tex]Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} [D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

That is, the constant Kc is equal to the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

In summary, the equilibrium constant of aA + bB ⇄ cC + cD is

[tex]Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} [D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

Learn more about the equilibrium constant Kc:

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How are ionic bonds and van der waals forces similar

Answers

vanderwaal's force is merely a force of attraction b/w two molecules. It occurs when the protons of one molecule attract the electrons of the other.
Ionic bond however is the bond formed by sharing of an electron b/w a metal and a non metal.
Strength of a vanderwaal's force of attraction depends on the molar mass of the molecule as more the number of protons and electrons more will be the force of attraction.
Strength of an ionic bond depends on the difference in electro negativity of the two atoms participating in bond formation.

Calculate the molarity of an aqueous solution that is 18.2% by mass calcium chloride. You might need to know that the density is 1.18 g/ml.

Answers

Answer:

M = 1.94 mol/liter = 1.94 M

Explanation:

1) Data:

a) M = ?

b) % mass = 18.2%

c) Solute: CaCl₂

d) d = 1.18 g/ml

2) Formulae:

a) Molarity

M = n/V, where M is molarity, n is number of moles of solute, and V is the volumen of solution in liters.

b) Density

d = m/V, where d is the density of the solution, m is the mass in grams, V is the volume in liters.

c) Number of moles

n = mass in grams / molar mass, where n is the number of moles.

d) % mass

% = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

3) Solution:

a) Start by assuming a base amount: 100 g of solution.

b) Calcualte the volume (V) of the solution:

d = m / V ⇒ V = m / d

                            V = 100 g / 1.18 g/ml = 84.75 ml

                            V = 0.08475 liter

c) Calculate the mass of solute:

% = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

        ⇒ mass of solute = % × mass of solution / 100 = 18.2 × 100 g / 100

            mass of soiute = 18.2 g

d) Calculate the number of moles of solute (n)

molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.98 g/mol g/moln =mass in grams / molar mass = 18.2 g / 110.98 g/mol = 0.164 mol

e) Calculate the molarity (M) of the solution

M = n / V = 0.164 mol / 0.08475 liter = 1.94 mol/liter = 1.94 M

The answer is reported with 3 significant figures, since the data have 3 significant figures.

Answer:

The Molarity of the aqueous solution that is 18.2% by mass calcium chloride is 1.94 moles/liter.

Key points:

Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of a solution, n by its volume in liters, V. That is; Molarity = n/VWhen given the molarity of a solution and the volume of the solution then we can get the number of moles, by multiplying the molarity by volume; n = MV.Number of moles of a compound can also be given by dividing the mass of the compound by its relative molecular mass.The percentage by mass is given by;

                      = (mass of solute/mass of the solution)×100%.

Density of a solution is give by dividing the mass of a solution by its volume. That is; density = mass/volume.

Step by Step Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the solute.

Percentage of solute by mass is 18.2%.

Assuming the mass of the solution to be 100g, then;

percentage by mass =  (mass of solute/mass of the solution)×100%.

                  = 18.2 % = (x/100) × 100

                  = 0.182 = x/100

                         x = 18.2 g

Thus, mass of solute = 18.2 g

Step 2: Calculating the volume of the solution.

Density of the solution is 1.18 g/ml

But, density = mass/volume

Thus, Volume = mass/density

Mass of the solution is 100 g

Therefore;

Volume = 100 g/ 1.18 g/ml

             = 84.75 mL or 0.08475 L

Step 3: Calculating the number of moles of the solute, Calcium chloride,

Number of moles = mass of solute/ molecular mass of solute

Mass of solute = 18.2 g

Molecular mass of Calcium chloride is 110.98 g/mol

Thus;

Number of moles = 18.2 g/110.98 g/mol

                             = 0.164 mole

Step 4: Calculating the molarity of the solution;

Molarity = number of moles/ volume in L

       number of moles = 0.164 mole

       Volume in L = 0.08475 L

Therefore;

Molarity = 0.164 mole/0.08475 L

              = 1.94 moles/L or 1.94 M

Saturated hydrocarbons have all of their carbon atoms bonded to four neighbors.
a. True
b. False

I'm thinking the answer is false but I'm not entirely sure.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The carbon atoms in saturated hydrocarbons are linked with single covalent bonds to their neighbors. The chains of saturated hydrocarbon are therefore well compact with hydrogen bonds between one another. This is why most saturated hydrocarbons are solid at room temperature. Unsaturated hydrocarbons have kinks in their chains that interrupt hydrogen bonds between chains. These kinks are because some carbon atoms in the chains have double or tripple covalent bonds.

The equilibrium constant is given for one of the reactions below. Determine the value of the missing equilibrium constant.

H2(g) + Br2(g) ⇌ 2 HBr(g) Kc = 3.8 × 104
4 HBr(g) ⇌ 2 H2(g) + 2 Br2(g) Kc = ?

Answers

To calculate Kc of the second step, we must observe the first reaction.
If we rotate the first reaction and multiplay it by 2 we get the same thing.

So the rotation means 1/kc(first reaction)
And by multiplying it by 2, K should be squared.

Kc2=1/(kc1)^2=6.92*10^-10

The value of the missing equilibrium constant is [tex]6.9\times 10^{-10}[/tex].

Given:

The equilibrium constant of the reaction:

[tex]H_2(g) + Br_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 HBr(g) ,K_c = 3.8\times 10^4[/tex]...(i)

The other reaction:

[tex]4HBr(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g) + 2Br_2(g)[/tex]....(ii)

To find:

The equilibrium constant of the other reaction:

[tex]4HBr(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g) + 2Br_2(g)[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]H_2(g) + Br_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 HBr(g) ,K_c = 3.8\times 10^4...(i)[/tex]

The expression of the equilibrium constant of the reaction (i):

[tex]K_c=\frac{[HBr]^2}{[H_2][Br_2]}...[1]\\\\3.8\times 10^4=\frac{[HBr]^2}{[H_2][Br_2]}[/tex]

The other chemical reaction :

[tex]4HBr(g)\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g) + 2Br_2(g)...(ii)[/tex]

The expression of the equilibrium constant of the reaction (ii):

[tex]K_c'=\frac{[H_2]^2[Br_2]^2}{[HBr]^4}\\\\K_c'=(\frac{[H_2]^1[Br_2]^1}{[HBr]^2})^2[/tex]

Using [1]:

[tex]K_c'=(\frac{1}{K_c})^2\\\\K_c'=(\frac{1}{ 3.8\times 10^4})^2\\\\=6.9\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

The value of the missing equilibrium constant is [tex]6.9\times 10^{-10}[/tex].

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PLEASE HELP DUE TOMORROW

Answers

Answer:

2CO₂ ⇄ 2CO + O₂.

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant (Keq) for a reaction is the ratio of the concentration of the products to the reactants, each one is raised to each molar coefficient.

So, for Keq = [CO]²[O₂]/[CO₂]²,

It is clear that the products are CO and O₂, while the reactant is CO₂.

So, the reaction for this is:

2CO₂ ⇄ 2CO + O₂.

Two solids are mixed in a flask and stirred. After a few minutes, the flask becomes cold.

Which of the following best describes this reaction?

A. an exothermic reaction
B. a combustion reaction
C. an endothermic reaction
D. a decomposition reaction

Answers

Answer:

C. an endothermic reaction

Explanation:

an endothermic reaction absorbs heat energy from its surroundings

That would be C. Endothermic reaction.

A change in an object's temperature will not affect the average kinetic energy of the object's particles.

TRUE
or
FALSE

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:because its true

Which is/are true?
[mark all correct answers]

a. Li has valence electrons in the n = 1 energy level.

b. Si has valence electrons in the n = 3 energy level.

c. Ga has valence electrons in the n = 3 energy level.

d. Xe has valence electrons in the n = 5 energy level.

e. P has valence electrons in the n = 2 energy level.

Answers

Answer:

b. Si has valence electrons in the n= 3 energy level.

d. Xe has valence electrons in the n=5 energy level

Explanation:

A silicon atom has 14 electrons and 14 protons in its structure. Therefore it has a simple electron configuration of 2.8.4

It therefore has 3 energy levels. The outermost 4 electrons are the valence electrons.

A xenon has an electron configuration of 2.8.18.18.8 = 5 energy levels. The outermost 8 electrons are the valence electrons.

What is the charge on oxygen (O) when it forms an ion?

1+
1−
2+
2−

Answers

The answer would be 2-

Answer:

2- (last choice) when it forms an ion.

Complete these equations for the ionization of an Arrhenius acid or base in water. Include the states of the products.HI (aq) ----------------> __________?LiOH (s) -----------------> ________?

Answers

Hfudbvusiucusbduwhcbshwbcus.

Which of the following solvents will best dissolve wax, which is a complex mixture of compounds that mostly are CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2—? Structural formulas for molecules (a) (a) Hexane (a) Hexane is a six-carbon zigzag chain, with the terminal carbons single bonded to three Hs and all other Cs to two Hs. Structural formulas for molecules (b) (b) Benzene (b) Benzene is a six-membered ring with carbon as all of its vertices and alternating single and double bonds as the sides. Each carbon is also single bond-ed to H. Structural formulas for molecules (c) (c) Acetone (c) Acetone is a central C double bonded above to O and single bonded right and left, angled down, to CH3. Structural formulas for molecules (d) (d) Carbon tetrachloride (d) Carbon tetrachloride is a central C single bonded to four Cls. Structural formulas for molecules (e) (e) Water

Answers

Wax will be dissolved by nonpolar solvents: (a) hexane, (b) benzene and (d) carbon tetrachloride

Wax will not be dissolved by polar solvent such as (c)  acetone and (e) water

The force of gravity between two objects is determined entirely by their masses. True or False?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The force of gravity is not only determined by the mass of the two objects but also the distance.

The law of universal gravitation states the product of the masses is directly proportional to the gravitational force, but it is also indirectly proportional to the square of the distance between them.

In other words, the greater the masses of each the greater the gravitational force, but the greater the distance between the two, the weaker the gravitational force.

What type of reaction is represented by the following example? 2CO2 (g) + 4H2O (l) + 1452 kJ 2CH3OH (l) (g) + 3O2 (g) exothermic endothermic

Answers

endothermic  

I hope this helped :)

Answer : The given reaction is an example of endothermic reaction.

Explanation :

Endothermic reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the energy is absorbed by the surroundings. In this reaction, the energy of reactants are less than the energy of products.  In this reaction, the energy is given to the system.

Exothermic reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the energy is released into the surroundings. In this reaction, the energy of reactants are more than the energy of products. In this reaction, the energy is released from the system.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

[tex]2CO_2(g)+4H_2O(l)+1452KJ\rightarrow 2CH_3OH(l)+3O_2(g)[/tex]

In this reaction, the 1452 KJ energy is given to the system. So, the given reaction is an example of endothermic reaction.

The balanced equation for the reaction of copper (Cu) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) is shown below Cu+2AgNO3->2Ag+Cu(NO3)2 how many moles of copper must react to form 3.50 mol of Ag?

Answers

Answer:

1.75 mol of Cu

Explanation:

all you have to do is divide 3.50 by 2 because you need half moles from Ag

Answer: 1.75 mol of copper

Explanation: in the given balanced equation for the reaction of copper and silver nitrate, we can see that with one mol of copper, we can form two moles of silver (Ag), so we can calculate how many moles of copper we need to form 3.50 moles of Ag as follows:

3.50 moles of Ag *1 mol of copper/2 moles of Ag=

3.50mol of copper/2=

1.75 mol of copper

Sugars in a polysaccharide are linked together by bonds to _____.


a nitrogen atom
a carbon atom
an oxygen atom
a sulfur atom

Answers

Answer:

It's an oxygen atom

Explanation:

Which of the following ions has a pseudo-noble-gas electron configuration?

A) Ni+

B) Fe2+

C) Cu+

D) Mn2+

Answers

Answer:A pseudo-noble gas configuration is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10. Cu^+ has this electron configuration.  The answer is C)

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\bold{Cu^+}[/tex] ions have a "pseudo-noble-gas" electron configuration.

Explanation:

The ion with the [tex](n-1) d^{10}[/tex] electron configuration is known as Nobel gas. The nature of noble gas is that the cations in this electron configuration are stable.

The Pseudo-noble gas has the electron configuration as:

[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^{10}[/tex]

Since, [tex]Cu^+[/tex] ion has the same configuration. The example of Nobel gas is, both [tex]InCl[/tex] and [tex]InCl_3[/tex] are stable compounds. To form [tex]In^+[/tex] only the [tex]5p^1[/tex] electron is removed leaving the [tex][Kr] 5s^2 4d^{10}[/tex] electronic configuration.

Air pressure is lowest in the lungs during whi h of the following points during inspiration or expiration

Answers

Answer:

Inspiration

Explanation:

This question is on application of Boyle's law; pressure is inversely proportional to volume.when we inhale air, the diaphragm and the muscles in the ribs contract thus increasing the volume in the lungs.Increased volume of the lungs cause the pressure to decrease.During exhaling, the diaphragm and muscles in the ribs relax, making the lungs to recoil and reduce in volume to force air out.Pressure in the lungs is increased than that in the environment making air to move out.

Answer: end of expiration when lung volume is the lowest

Explanation: Expiration is the opposite of inspiration

Both of the sulfur-oxygen double bonds in so2 is polar. in which direction should the polarity arrows point

Answers

Answer:

Away from the central sulfur atom.

Explanation:

Answer:

away from central sulfer atom

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