Which biome has plants with adaptations that prevent water loss, such as smaller leaves with few pores for gas exchange?
a. temperate rain forest
b. woodland/shrubland
c. temperate seasonal forest
d. tropical rainforest
e. subtropical desert?

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

The biome characterized by plants with adaptations to prevent water loss is the subtropical desert. These adaptations include reduced leaf size or spines and a lower number of stomata, which helps such plants to survive in extremely dry conditions.

Explanation:

The biome with plants that have adaptations to prevent water loss, such as smaller leaves with few pores for gas exchange, is the subtropical desert. In order to survive in the extremely dry conditions found in deserts, plants have evolved to minimize water loss. Key adaptations include having smaller leaves or sometimes spines instead of leaves, which reduce the surface area exposed to the sun and wind, and having fewer stomata to reduce transpiration. Additionally, other plants like succulents store water in their thick, fleshy leaves or stems.

Desert plants with such adaptations are quite distinct from plants in other biomes. For example, plants in temperate rainforests and tropical rainforests typically have large leaves, as water is abundant. The temperate seasonal forest is characterized by deciduous trees that lose their leaves in the winter, while woodland/shrublands, or the chaparral, mainly consist of shrubs that can also resist dry periods but not as extreme as desert conditions.

It is also important to note that the understory plants in a temperate forest have adaptations to capture limited light, rather than limited water or nutrients. In the case of the boreal forests, which are incorrectly stated to be dominated by deciduous trees, they are in fact dominated by conifers such as spruce, fir, and pine, which have adaptations like needle-shaped leaves with sunken stomata to reduce water loss.


Related Questions

True or false? in his description of new world plants, monardes condemned tobacco as a deadly, poisonous substance.

Answers

False.
Monardes was a Spanish botanist and physician. He believed that the tobacco plant was incredible, had many pharmaceutical characteristics, and it worked as an antidote to many things such as a simple cold or even cancer. Because of his believes and studies, tobacco was actually very used throughout Europe in medicine.

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Which is a density-independent factor limiting population growth?



niche size



convergent evolution



volcanic eruption



resource competition

Answers

Convergent evolution according to my records

Answer:

Volcanic eruption

Explanation:

Density dependent factors are the one that affect the birth and death rates of population in a density dependent manner.  On the other hand, density independent factors limit the population size irrespective of the size of the population. Among the given options, volcanic eruption is a density-independent factor limiting population growth.

What does k-selection refer to?
a. species that produce relatively few offspring but invest a large amount of parental care
b. species that become extinct after a few generations
c. only egg-laying species
d. all species except primates?

Answers

a. species that produce relatively few offspring but invest a large amount of parental care. (For example: Elephants or dolphins produce live young and only  one or two at a time and they take care of the children until they are okay on their own)

In the United States, we use energy more efficiently than in the past, and our total energy consumption is therefore coming down. True False

Answers

false, we waste it on everything like not umpluging the computer when its fully charged, turning on the tv/radio for your dog when you leave, ect.
False.
Remember how many times do you remember leaving your x-box, lights, and TV on?

Eutrophication how can aquatic ecosystems change over time pogil answers

Answers

Eutrophication is a process that leads to enrichment of ponds, lakes and any water body with minerals such as nitrogen and phosphorus. Aquatic ecosystems are diverse and consists of phytoplanktons, zooplanktons, fish and other animals. Too much enrichment of the ecosystem adversely effects the flora and fauna of the aquatic bodies. Eutrophication leads to more uptake of oxygen and increases biological oxygen demand of water. With less oxygen available for animals inside the aquatic systems, they might began to die. Eutrophication is a result of human activities and must be minimized for the betterment of aquatic bodies and aquatic animals. Thus, eutrophication might lead to destroy the aquatic bodies over a period of time. 
Final answer:

Eutrophication is a process in which a body of water becomes heavily enriched with nutrients, leading to excessive growth of plants and algae. Over time, this can lead to severe changes in the ecosystem, including hypoxia or anoxia. Human activities often drive this process.

Explanation:

Eutrophication is a process in the world of aquatic ecosystems where a body of water becomes enriched in dissolved nutrients (such as phosphates) that stimulate the growth of aquatic plant life, usually resulting in the depletion of dissolved oxygen levels. This nutrient enrichment can cause a rapid increase in the growth of plants and algae (known as an algal bloom), blocking sunlight, and eventually leading to the death and decay of other organisms due to the lack of oxygen.

Over time, affected ecosystems may change drastically. In severe cases, this can lead to phenomena such as hypoxia (low oxygen) or anoxia (no oxygen), leading to widespread death of fish and other aquatic animals. It's important to note that this process is often driven by human activities such as farming, sewage discharge, and urban runoff.

The term 'pogil' in your question suggests you're referring to a specific educational resource or assignment. Unfortunately, I cannot provide direct answers to your POGIL activity without specific details, but I hope the above explanation gives you a good foundation to start.

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Globulin is a protein. Which of the following organelles will assist in the synthesis of globulin

Answers

Rough endoplasmic reticulum or RER for short. 

Hope I helped

:)

Have a great day and happy learning

Answer:

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

Where is the asthenosphere located? (Select all that apply.) Right below the crust In the lower mantle. In the upper mantle. Right above the crust.

Answers

Right below the crust.

The Earth has many different spheres from the inside towards the outer side. A few of them are Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Asthenosphere and Mesosphere. The different spheres define various structures and factors of the planet's structure.

The asthenosphere is located in the upper mantle.

What is asthenosphere ?

It is an upper layer of the mantle with a low resistance to flow and is a highly dense and ductile sphere.

Below the 80-200 km of the lithosphere, this layer is found in a weak mechanical strength and is formed of slush like solid materials. It plays a major role in tectonic plate movements and convection occurs in these regions.

Thus, option c. the upper mantle is the correct option.

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A drug least likely to produce pharmacological violence would be a drug that made an individual __________. agitated and annoyed irritable and obnoxious sleepy or passive euphoric and giddy

Answers

"sleepy or passive"

A drug that leaves an individual sleepy and passive won't likely lead to any violence. These are called hypnotic or sedative drugs. These drugs are mostly benzodiazepines. They serve to calm and relax an individual and help in cases of insomnia, anxiety or anaesthesia. These drugs' effect is also dose-dependent which means that the more it is taken, the strongest/longest the effect.

Which microscope uses a series of lenses to magnify an object in steps? electron microscope simple microscope compound light microscope scanning microscope

Answers

The correct answer is compound light microscope.

The microscope which uses a series of lens to magnify the objects. The compound light microscope uses light and series of lenses to magnify the objects. It can magnify an object up to 1500 times its original size. This feature allows us to see the magnified image of the object to view it more clearly.




Answer:

c

Explanation:


An igneous rock that _____ is made of really small mineral crystals.

Answers

Extrusive..
Hope This Is Right
it may be extrusive, have a wonderful day and good luck with school!

The longer a muscle is when it starts contracting, the more tension it can generate in the contraction. the longer a muscle is when it starts contracting, the more tension it can generate in the contraction.
a. True
b. False

Answers

False A muscle has an ideal resting length. If the muscle is shorter or longer than this resting length, then the muscle generates less tension upon contracting.

Which organs are involved in the process of delivering the digestive juices for the intestines


Stomach
Liver
Esophagus
Pancreas
Gall Bladder

Answers

The Liver, Pancreas and Gall Bladder are involved in the process of delivering the digestive juices for the Intestines.

I hope this helped! :))

Before goin on, make a prediction: after 1000 generations, how many of the 6 mice would ou expect to have black coats

Answers

Final answer:

Assuming a simple 50-50 ratio, black coat color inheritance in mice after 1000 generations could result in a large number of black mice, half of the total offspring, presuming equal chances of inheritance and 2 offspring per generation. However, other significant factors like natural selection, mutations could impact this prediction.

Explanation:

Based on the provided information and applying Mendelian inheritance and genetics, if we assume that 50% of the offspring will be black (from d statement), the number of mice with black coats after 1,000 generations will fundamentally rely on the mechanism of inheritance. However, it's also crucial to take into account factors like mutations, natural selection, and environmental adaptations though these are outside the scope of the question.

For a simplified prediction, if you start with 6 mice and produce the offspring following the 50-50 black-white ratio, with each mouse having an equal chance of inheriting the black coat colour, you can make an estimation. If they mate and produce two offspring each generation (typical for these simple genetic scenarios), after 1,000 generations, the number of black mice could be immense, but exact calculation is challenging due to variables such as life span, fertility rate, etc. Although, statistically half of them should be black.

The subject of coat colors in mice is a complex topic, implicating elements of inheritance patterns, genotypes, and phenotypes such as the agouti coat color, solid-coloured fur, and albinism based on the dominance, recessiveness, and epistasis of certain genes. This question inherently focuses on genetics, a significant branch of biology, particularly Mendelian genetics which deals with the transmission of hereditary characteristics from parent organisms to their offspring.

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Suppose you have engineered a plasmid vector in order to produce a functional animal protein in
e. coli. but the product you collect, while it has the correct amino acid sequence, is in fact nonfunctional. what might you try that would have a greater chance of success?

Answers

Although E. coli may have translated it correctly, it might not have the same enzymatic modification process present in the original organism where the genetic sequence was taken from. It might be worth trying this enzymatic modification, also called post-translational modification - it is done in order to make some changes to the produced protein (such as introducing a phosphate group) making it functional.

apply the Law of Conservation of Matter to the water cycle

Answers

The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle or H2O cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth.

The water cycle, or the hydro-logic cycle, is the continuous circulation of water within the Earth's hydrosphere. It involves the movement of water into and out of various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, land, surface water, and groundwater. This cycle is driven by radiation from the Sun. The movement of water within the water cycle is the subject of the field of hydrology. The water is a combination of processes that water goes through in nature. It can includes precipitation, infiltration, evaporation, transpiration, and condensation.

What are the two types of water conducting cells of the xylem?

Answers

2 types are tracheid and vessel elements

Which major somatic sensory pathway carries proprioceptive input from golgi tendon organs, muscle spindles, and joint capsules?

Answers

The answer is that the major somatic sensory pathway carries proprioceptive input is spinocerebellar pathway.
There are different pathways that carry sensory info from skin, that are  spinothalamic pathway, posterior column pathway and spinocerebellar pathways, each pathway has its own functions.

As we sleep, the body maintains blood glucose levels by synthesizing glucose through:

Answers

Through gluconeogenesis. The lactate pass into the blood and is taken up by the liver and oxidized to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis changes over the pyruvate to glucose which goes once more into the circulatory system, reestablishing that utilized by the erythrocytes. 
Creatures can change over glucose into any carbon-containing particle they are equipped for integrating, while different atoms are fundamentally less adaptable. In creatures, acetyl-CoA can't be utilized as a substrate for gluconeogenesis. Hence, some different particles must be utilized to produce glucose

How are muscles the contractile specialists of the body?

Answers

Muscle cells are uniquely adapted to contractile function due to three main things. FIrst, they have a large capacity for storage of readily available glycogen to use for work. Second, they contain the actin and myosin cross-bridge cycling structure to perform a contraction of a muscle fiber. Finally, each fiber has central nervous innervation to control contraction and relaxation of the muscle fibers.

Water is essential for life. Its special properties make water the single most important molecule in plant life. Which of the following properties of water enables it to move from the roots to the leaves of plants?


A) Water expands as it freezes.

B) Water is an excellent solvent.

C) Water exhibits cohesive behavior.

D) Water is able to moderate temperature

Answers

Answer:

C, Water exhibits cohesive behaviour

Explanation:

They behave in this manor because water molecules are polar.

The property of water that enables it to move from the roots to the leaves of plants is it exhibits cohesive behavior. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What are the characteristic properties of water molecules?

The characteristic properties of water molecules are as follows:

It is polar in nature. It is a universal solvent. It has high heat specificity and high heat of vaporization.It has properties like cohesion and adhesion. Its solid phase is less dense as compared to the liquid phase.

The water from the root of the plants gets migrated to the leaves, stem, and rest of the plant body with the help of vascular tissue known as the xylem. The roots take this form of water and moisture from the soil.

But before that, it is important to know the mechanism and what property of water makes this happen. This is definitely the cohesive behavior of water. Due to this property, water sticks onto the surface of any object and tends to migrate in a systematic way.

Therefore, the cohesive behavior of water is the property that enables it to move from the roots to the leaves of plants. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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.


An increase in herbivore populations in an ecosystem will soon lead to _____.



decreasing vegetation growth



decreasing parasite populations



increasing predator populations



increasing vegetation growth

Answers

a, decrease vegetation growth. Herbivores eat plants so the more they eat, the less plants there will be. :)

Desalination has no known negative impacts on the environment.
T / F ????

Answers

False

Desalination is a process of water treatment whereby salts are removed from saline water to produce pure potable water. This process utilize high amount of energy in producing pure water from saline water source. Desalination has many negative impacts on the environment. During the process, there is discharge of pollutants such as gases from energy consumption, and there is release of waste brine which contains high salt concentration, and toxic chemicals into the environment. These pollutants influence the seawater turbidity, temperature, salinity, and water current by increasing them, and are also dangerous to marine life.



Final answer:

The claim that desalination has no negative environmental impacts is false. While desalination provides essential fresh water in water-scarce regions, it requires significant energy, often from fossil fuels, and produces a salty brine that must be managed to avoid marine pollution.

Explanation:

The statement 'Desalination has no known negative impacts on the environment' is false. Desalination processes, such as flash evaporation and reverse osmosis, do remove salt from seawater to produce fresh water (desalinated water), which is vital for human use, especially in arid regions. However, these processes come with environmental drawbacks. Chemical engineers and other professionals work to design efficient plants, employing scientific principles and data on physical properties like the heat of evaporation, but there are still challenges. The desalination process requires a large amount of energy, commonly sourced from fossil fuels, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, the concentrated brine byproduct needs proper management to avoid harming marine life when disposed of in the ocean.

Desalination's energy demand, especially in energy-intensive methods like reverse osmosis, limits its use to regions that can afford the cost, such as countries in the Middle East. While the process is a critical solution for water-scarce regions, searching for alternative energy sources to power desalination plants or combining it with renewable energy initiatives is essential to mitigate its environmental impacts.

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Nutrients dissolved in water are carried to upper parts of plants by tiny tubes partlybecause of the capillary effect. determine how high the water solution will rise in atree in a 0.0026-mm-diameter tube as a result of the capillary effect. treat the solutionas water at 20◦c with a contact angle of 15◦c.

Answers

The formula for the capillary rise is

h = 2λcosθ/ρgR
where
λ = 0.0728 N/m (surface tension of water)
θ = 15°
ρ = 1000 kg/m³ (density of water)
g = 9.81 m/s²
R = (0.0026 mm/2)(1m/1000 mm) = 1.3×10⁻⁶ m

h = 2(0.0728 N/m)cos15°/(1000 kg/m³)(9.81 m/s²)(1.3×10⁻⁶ m)
h = 11.03 m
Final answer:

Capillary action allows water and dissolved nutrients to be transported upwards in plants through tiny tubes called xylem. The height a liquid will rise in a capillary tube depends on factors such as surface tension, density, contact angle, and tube radius. A specific equation can be used to calculate this height, and in the case of water in a glass tube, the contact angle is 0°.

Explanation:

The height to which a liquid will rise in a capillary tube is determined by several factors, including the surface tension of the liquid, the density of the liquid, the contact angle between the liquid and the tube, and the radius of the tube. The equation 2T cos 0 h = rpg is often used to calculate the height h. In the case of water rising in a glass tube, the contact angle is 0°. To determine how high the water solution will rise in a 0.0026-mm-diameter tube, you can use this equation along with the given values of surface tension and density of water.

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The use of corn to make alcohol is an example of

Answers

The use of corn to make alcohol is an example of bio-conversion.
It's an example of Bio-conversion.

A kind of variable that a researcher purposely changes in an investigation is
constant
controlled
dependent
independent

Answers

That would be the independent variable :)
i think its independent variable

The building blocks (smaller subunits) of proteins are __________________________________.

I NEED HELP PLZZZZZ

Answers

the subunits are composed of linear polypeptide molecules which are polymers of twenty different amino.
amino acids, those are some of the building blocks

In the Grand Canyon fossils in rock layers at the bottom of the canyon are older or younger

Answers

In the grand canyon fossils in rock layers at the bottom of the canyon are older

Answer:

The lower the layer is, the older the rock is.

Explanation:

as newer layers are formed, they are added to the top.

Where does the optic nerve cross the midline?​
a. ​optic chiasm
b. ​primary visual cortex
c. ​corpus callosum
d. ​midbrain?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: a. optic chiasm

The optic nerve will be crossed in optic chiasm. Only a part of the optic nerve is crossing the midline. So, if there is a damage in the nerve after crossing, the visual loss will not only appear in one eye but half of both eye. Damage in right visual cortex will cause the left and right eye losing their half (left part) of their visual field.

Pre-lab questions 1. what is the water potential of an open beaker containing pure water?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be zero.

Water potential measures the tendency of water to move from one area to another.

It is denoted by the symbol ψ.

It is determined by two main factors:

Solute potential (ψs):  It is determined by solute concentration.

Pressure potential (ψp): The pressure exerted on a solution. It can be negative or positive.

ψ = ψs + ψp

Thus, in an open container, the water potential of pure water would be zero as pure water does not contain any solute (that is, ψs = 0) and pressure potential is zero (ψp = 0) in an open container.

What is the primary type of mining that takes place under the bolivian mountain, cerro rico?

Answers

The Bolivian mountain found in the Cerro Rico de Potosi is also known as "the mountain that eats man". This is because many workers had lost their lives  while working in the mines. Silver mining is the primary type of mining that takes place under this mountain. Bolivian mountain is the largest silver mine in the world. 
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