when were criminals first used to help create a system to catch other criminals​

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

Criminals have been used to help catch other criminals since ancient times, with structured reforms emerging in the 1800s. Modern practices involve reformation and rehabilitation efforts within corrections systems that may include cooperation with law enforcement to deter crime.

Explanation:

The use of criminals to help create a system to catch other criminals has historical roots stretching back to ancient times. For instance, during the era of Roman law, as extracted from the Digest, the law targeted not only bandits but also those who harbored criminals, implying that the state took a systemized approach to law enforcement and utilized informants to help catch criminals. In terms of structured reform that involves the rehabilitation of criminals and potentially using them in law enforcement or similar capacities, the 1800s marked a significant era. The reformation of the criminal justice system, the establishment of penitentiaries, and the end of debtor's prisons suggested an evolving approach to criminal behavior and its deterrence.In more modern contexts, such as during the Prohibition Era, organized crime figures sometimes cooperated with law enforcement either due to coercion or for self-serving reasons. Moreover, the progress in corrections systems, which include efforts to supervise and rehabilitate those who committed criminal offenses, can be used to interrupt ongoing criminal activities by involving reformed individuals in the process.

Answer 2

Final answer:

The use of criminals to help catch other criminals has a long history, with early examples seen in the form of using criminals as informants or penitentiary residents as colonizers. It has evolved to include sophisticated undercover operations like the 'Operation Ironside' in 2021, where encrypted communication was used to track criminal activity.

Explanation:

The concept of using criminals to assist in catching other criminals can be traced back to various points in history, each with different contexts and methodologies. For instance, the classic game theory problem known as the "prisoners' dilemma" illustrates how criminals may react in their best interest, which could potentially help law enforcement officials in their prosecution efforts. However, the earliest systematic use of criminals in law enforcement efforts likely goes back to the 19th century and earlier when individuals familiar with criminal activities were used to provide insights or operate as informants.

During the early 1800s, as part of criminal justice reform, many petty criminals were sent to penal colonies in places like Australia and New Zealand, transforming them from lawbreakers to enforcers and colonizers of new territories. Similarly, undercover operations, such as 2021's 'Operation Ironside,' have shown law enforcement agencies using criminals or their methods, like encrypted communication apps, to outsmart criminal organizations.

Throughout history, the strategy of employing former criminals, bandits, or those knowledgeable in criminal tactics has been a crucial tool for states and law enforcement agencies. This tactic has evolved with the advancement of technology and societal changes in attitudes towards punishment and rehabilitation.


Related Questions

Supporting details can do all of the following except
A describe a person, Place,or thing.
B introduce the main idea
C support a point of view or opinion.
D explain how to make or do something

Answers

Answer:

Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option A.

Describe a person, place or thing.

Explanation: Supporting details is a very important part of a paragraph or an essay or any kind of writing. Because the supporting details is a part which helps us to explain, illustrate, expand or illuminate the main idea of the paragraph. The main idea of a paragraph is supported by the supporting details. Because the main idea can not be just stated as a summery in a paragraph. They additional citation for further explanation.

Moreover, the supporting details is also needed for supporting a point of view or opinion.Again while explaining something how to make or do something is needed the support from additional citation to describe the process.

But, while describing a person,place or a thing the supportive details can not do this.Because to describe a person or place we need to write the exact in formation about the person or place. There is not much needed the supportive details.

Which of the following is somthing that a U.S. citizen can do but a permanent resident can not do?

Answers

Is there anything else to the question?
I think that a permanent resident can’t vote

Select the two true statements.

Libraries are the sole responsibility of the federal government.
Making mass transportation available is one of the ways a local government can assist a citizen.
Public utilities include amusement parks and county fairs.
The state government is involved in licensing businesses.

Answers

Answer:B and D

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?

The United States is the most populous country in the world.
Most of the world's food is produced in North America.
Only China and India are experiencing rapid population growth.
The world's food supply is too small to support its population.

Answers

Answer: Most of the world's food is produced in North America

Explanation:

The value of US food exports is estimated to be about 72,682,349.79, which is currently the highest in the world

What are GDP and GDP per capíta? How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

Gdp is the total value if goods produced and services provided within a country s border. Pci is common indicator of development which shows average income status of people per year.

Explanation:

pci = gni/ total population

gdp exclude foreign income but gni includes foreign income like remittance .

And pci alone doesn't represent the income status of particular person . Because it is average finding

Which river dominates much of central africa?

A. Nile
B. Victoria
C. Congo
D. Amazon

Answers

c. Congo

the Congo (2,600 miles) and the Nile are the only African rivers longer than the Niger

Answer:

congo

Explanation:

__________ of people reported driving within two hours after drug or alcohol use.
29%
30%
28%
31%

Answers

28% of people are reported driving within 2 hours after drug or alcohol

28%

Several studies revealed the cases of drinking and driving, were those who recorded driving after the usage of drugs are commonly adolescent with the age between 16-20 and more expected to be single, jobless, have moderate yearly personal earnings.  More comprehensive data exhibit that driving such incidents generally happened on smaller streets, in urban spaces, on weekends and began within 6:00 pm and 11:59 pm.

What does the Declaration of Independence say about who has power in a nation?​

Answers

The people have the power in a nation

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

What the Declaration of Independence say about who has power in a nation? is "The People."

The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in the history of the United States. It was drafted by a Committee of Five prominent politicians led by Thomas Jefferson. The other four were Robert Livingston, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and Roger Sherman. The Declaration was promulged on July 4, 1776, and it clearly expresses that the power to govern relies on "The People."

Who held this belief?
A poils should be directed by philosopher-kings."
educated people skilled in the art of govering and devoted to the truth.

1. Marquis de Lafayette
2. Plato
3. Thomas Jefferson
4. Aristotle

Answers

Answer:

Plato

Explanation:

I read an article on this in class. that's how I know this.

Answer: I think it is Plato I am sure.

Explanation:cause I read the books.

Central American countries are important agricultural producers. Each year, the United States imports about five billion dollars’ worth of __________.
A.
bananas
B.
cacao
C.
mangoes
D.
coffee

Answers

Answer:

Central American countries are important agricultural producers. Each year, the United States imports about five billion dollars’ worth of coffee ( D.).

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation:

The user was right have a nice day :)

An entrepreneur would most likely be interested in

A. job security.
B. financial gain.
C. personal fulfillment.
D. a flexible working environment.

answer: C personal fulfillment

Answers

An entrepreneur would most likely be interested in Personal Fulfillment

The success of owning a business can give individual a sense of dignity. It also brings a freedom to live a life that is more satisfying. For many entrepreneurs, the personal fulfillment that accompanied with owning a successful business is more rewarding than the financial gains the business brings. They find personal fulfillment because the business provide them an opportunity to escape from work that are not challenging.  

Entrepreneur operates their business independently and this also bring personal fulfillment because they become their own boss.

Further Explanation

Entrepreneur is a person that establishes a new business and bearing the risk that accompanied it. Such individual also enjoys most of the reward from the business. Ordinarily, an entrepreneur is actually regarded as an innovator, source of new concept, goods, services etc.  

In any economy, entrepreneur plays a vital role. They are set of individuals who shape the market by using their skills and initiatives to foresee present and future needs. They introduced and initiates good ideas that drives the market. Entrepreneur, who takes the risk of creating a startup business are rewarded with profits. They are also rewarded with fame, experiences and have more continued growth opportunities.  However, entrepreneur that fails in their new business suffers loss and becomes irrelevant in the market.

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KEYWORDS:

entrepreneurpersonal fulfillmentprofitseconomystartup business

Answer: C. Personal Fulfillment

Explanation:

What are the differences between the Declaration of Independence, Constitution and The Bill Of Rights?

Answers

Answer:

The Declaration of Independence was a document that was made by the citizens of to-be United States on declaring their independence from Great Britain, as well as listing the grievance or reason for independence.

The US Constitution puts together the framework of the federal government as well as state key points from the Declaration of Independence. It also includes the Bill of Rights.

The Bill of Rights states the key rights given to the citizens of the US, and that these rights cannot be infringed upon.

~

DOI was in July 4, 1776

BOR was in December 15, 1791

How many expeditions did Columbus lead?

Answers

Columbus lead
4 voyages
This all happened between 1492 and 1503
This also all lead to the Columbia exchange
Final answer:

Christopher Columbus led four voyages to the Caribbean from 1492 to 1504, mistakenly believing he had reached Asia, and established settlements for Spain.

Explanation:Christopher Columbus's Expeditions

Christopher Columbus led a total of four voyages to what he believed was Asia, actually the Caribbean, between the years 1492 and 1504. His first voyage commenced in August of 1492 with three ships, setting sail for what he expected would be a route to the East Indies. After reaching the Bahamas in October, Columbus went on to explore Cuba and Hispaniola, establishing a settlement and claiming the land for Spain. His subsequent voyages in 1493, 1498, and 1502 continued to build Spain's presence in the New World, though Columbus never realized he had not reached Asia.

Unfortunately, Columbus's miscalculation of the Earth's size significantly underestimated the voyage necessary to reach Asia. It wasn't until Ferdinand Magellan's expedition that the true immensity of the Pacific Ocean was realized, demonstrating Columbus's error.

Throughout his life, Columbus held the belief that he had navigated to Asia, and it was only later that the extent of his discoveries—the unveiling of a 'New World'—was fully recognized.

Please hurry!!! I need help!

Answers

Biotic means living. That means that this question is looking for any answer choice that includes something in the aquarium that is living. This means that the only possible answer is C. algae growing on the glass. The algae is a plant and therefore a biotic factor

Hope this helped!

~Just a girl in love with Shawn Mendes

Answer:

C) Algae growing on the glass.

Explanation:

Ask for further explanation

The sinking of which passenger ship angered President Wilson?
1.Queen Elizabeth //
2.Poseidon
3.Titanic
4.Lusitania​

Answers

Answer:

4. Lusitania

Explanation:

The Sinking of the Passenger Liner Lusitania, which carried 128 American passengers, angered President Wilson, for Germany broke their promise of not sinking any ships with Americans in it. However, the Germans, in saying that the ship was carrying military equipment (which makes it a plausible target), was technically a war ship, and can be sinked, without breaking any maritime laws.

~

Please help ASAP
The table below describes an international organization:


?

nearly 200 member nations

15-nation security council

United States is a permanent member



Which title completes the table?


The North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Peace Corps

The World Trade Organization

The United Nations

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is the United Nations

Explanation: The Unined Nations' security Council is composed of 15 Members: Five permanent members: China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms by the General Assembly (with end of term year): Belgium (2020) Côte d'Ivoire (2019). The council's five permanent and ten elected members meet regularly to assess threats to international security, addressing issues that include civil wars, natural disasters, arms control, and terrorism.

The United Nations member states are the 193 sovereign states that are members of the United Nations (UN) and have equal representation in the UN General Assembly. The UN is the world's largest intergovernmental organization.

Answer:

Option D. The international organization known as the United Nations is the organization that has nearly 200 member nations, 15-nation security council and has United States as a permanent member.

Explanation:

Founded on October 24th, 1945, in San Francisco at the "United Nations Conference on International Organizations" the United Nations became a global organization that was made as a result of the Second World War, and in a collective international effort of securing the international peace and to achieve international co-operation.

Today out of the 195 countries in the world, 193 are members of the United Nations, with the exceptions of the state of Palestine and the Vatican.

The Security Council is perhaps the most important organ of the organization as it has the responsibility to maintain global peace and security. It has 15 members, 10 non-permanent and 5 permanent, with the United States being one of the 5.

How did the Republicans' view of government differ from the Federalists? (1 point) Question 7 options: 1) The Republicans believed in more independence for the people, and the Federalists believed the government should have more control. 2) The Federalists believed very strongly in the "Spirit of 76," but the Republicans thought that way of thinking should not be taken too seriously. 3) The Republicans believed many things in the U.S. Constitution were unfair, and the Federalists believed in a strict reading of the Constitution. 4) The Federalists believed the Republicans exerted too much power over the people, and the Republicans thought the Federalists did not exert enough.

Answers

Answer:

Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option A.

The Republicans believed in more independence for the people, and the Federalists believed the government should have more control.

Explanation: The federalists and the Republicans were the first to form two different political parties in the United States. The Republicans were lead by the Thomas Jefferson and the Alexander Hamilton was the leader of Federalists.The were two different opinions over the government form between these two groups.

The federalists were comprised of bankers, wealthy farmers and elite members of the society.Alexander Hamilton wanted the power should be remained to the elite class of the society as the common people are ignorant of the government and unable to self govern.So the Federalists wanted government should be more powerful.

On the other hand, Republicans were comprised of mainly farmers and workers from rural areas and were not well educated. But Jefferson believed these people were able to govern themselves and able to be independent. So the republicans believed in more independence of the people.

Answer: The answer is A. I got it right on the test.

What kind of goods are used in the production of final goods?
nondurable goods
durable goods
intermediate goods

Answers

Answer:

intermediate goods

Explanation:

Intermediate goods are used in the production of final goods.  

Durable goods refer to goods that are not meant for immediate consumption and that are able to be kept for a long period of time.

Non-durable goods refer to goods that can not be stored for longer periods of time, such as fruits and vegetables.

Once the delegates settled the Great Compromise, what issue did they tackle next?

Answers

Answer:

the Three-Fifths Compromise

Explanation:

Answer:

The Three-Fifths Compromise

Explanation:

Once the Great Compromise was settled, the legislators proceeded with other questions on the nature of the legislature. The next problem that arose was how slaves were to be counted when determining a state's total population for legislative representation. The compromise was to count three out of every five slaves as a person for this purpose. This is called the Three-Fifths Compromise.

What was one important effect of the renaissance’s on Europen culture?

Answers

Answer:

scientific advancments

Explanation:

Using the drop-down menus, choose the correct word or phrase to correctly complete each sentence.
The Supreme Court ruled in favor of
The government used
by preventing The New York Times from printing the documents.
The main result of the case was to

Answers

Final answer:

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the New York Times in the Pentagon Papers case, using the principle of stare decisis to reinforce that government-imposed prior restraint on the press is only justified in extremely limited circumstances. This decision underscored the strength of freedom of the press in the United States.

Explanation:

The student's question pertains to significant Supreme Court cases that dealt with the application of the Constitution to specific scenarios, focusing on the concept of freedom of the press and the principle of stare decisis. The case in question is most likely the Pentagon Papers case, formally known as New York Times Co. v. United States (1971). In this landmark decision, the Supreme Court ruled that the government's attempt to prevent the New York Times and Washington Post from publishing the Pentagon Papers violated the First Amendment. This established a legal precedent emphasizing a very high threshold for the use of prior restraint by the government.

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the New York Times, affirming the principle that freedom of the press is crucial to democracy. The government attempted to use prior restraint, arguing national security concerns. Nevertheless, the main result of the case was the reinforcement of the press's right to publish information deemed in the public interest, setting a high bar for government censorship. This illustrates the delicate balance between national security and the people's right to know, and how the judiciary interprets constitutional freedoms.

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Answer:

Look down

Explanation:

In July 1996, Florida implemented a _________________ law which contained curfew provisions which restricted teenage driving at night.
Teenager Licensing
Graduated Licensing
Mandatory Licensing
Underage Licensing

Answers

Answer:

Graduated licensing

Explanation:

Through graduated licensing, the government place a restriction to young drivers who is about to or just got their driver license.

This licensing restricted those new drivers to drive at a certain hours,  preventing them from entering express way, and require a strong supervision from the parents when they want to drive at certain hours.

Answer:

Graduated licensing

Explanation:

Just trust ik

what is Penleton Civil service Act

Answers

Hello There!

The "Pendleton Civil Service Act" was an act to improve the Cvil Service of the United States of America. This act was passed right after the assassination of president James Garfield. This act was signed into law by Chester A. Arthur.

more than 80% of the American workforce works in what sector​

Answers

Education and health services

Answer:

Explanation:

I presume you mean numbers. 84% of employable people work in the service industry. They also create 82 % of the income -- some 11 trillion dollars.

Give two arguments in support of the incarnation and two against the incarnation

Please help
20 points

Answers

Support: It keeps criminals off the streets.

Support: It gives the public a sense of security.

Against: For a large portion of criminals, it most likely is not their first or last time.

Against: It is inhuman to keep someone locked inside a "cage" for hours at a time.

I hope this helps! :)

Which of these is a characteristic of a social movement? I. It is organized and usually led by a leader. II. It is an unusual pattern and spreads as quickly as it disappears. III. It usually involves the participation of a large number of people united for a common goal.

Answers

III. "It usually involves the participation of a large number of people united for a common goal" is a characteristic of a social movement (an effort outside of the government to change some aspect of a society or culture through collective action). Basically, it requires some conditions: Can't be the government; Want to change/keep something; Requires a large number of people. A collective behavior that is purposeful and institutionalized, but it is not ritualized. Example: To promote/resist social change. There are three types of social movement: Reform, Revolutionary and Expressive.

Answer:

I. and II.

Explanation:

Just got it right on plato

Drive education
Anyone that can help me with these two questions

Answers

Answer:

A

D

Explanation:

Second Question

The second one has a straight forward answer. The answer is you should shift the automatic transmission vehicle to Drive when you want to move forward.

First Question

The first question is not so simple. You have to assume that it also refers to an automatic transmission; there is no mention of a clutch (which is controlled by the left foot).

In an automatic transmission the right foot controls both acceleration and the brake. The left foot is along for the ride.

Which of these best describes an opportunity cost?
a win-win
a loss
a chance
a trade-off

Answers

Opportunity cost would be best described as a trade off

An opportunity cost would be best described as a trade off.

What is an opportunity cost?

It refers to a value of what is rejected in order to perform the chosen alternative.

Genetally, the term trade-off means opportunity cost because it is the most preferred possible alternative.

Hence, an opportunity cost is best described as a trade off.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

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The colors at sunset are usually the result of raindrops

Answers

Final answer:

Sunsets are colorful due to the increased Rayleigh scattering effect as sunlight passes through more of the Earth's atmosphere when the sun is near the horizon. Raindrops can cause dispersion similar to sunsets, splitting sunlight into a rainbow of colors. The colors can vary based on atmospheric conditions, affecting the intensity and shade.

Explanation:

Why are Sunsets Colorful?

The colors of a sunset are a beautiful natural phenomenon that results from the interplay between sunlight and the Earth's atmosphere. As the sun lowers in the sky, its light must pass through more of the atmosphere compared to when it is overhead. This path through a thicker atmosphere increases the effect known as Rayleigh scattering, which scatters shorter wavelengths of light, like blue, more than longer wavelengths, such as red. Thus, the light that directly reaches an observer has been mostly deprived of its shorter wavelengths, leaving the longer wavelengths that give sunsets their characteristic orange hue.

Exploring further, The Rainbow phenomenon shares similarities with how sunsets are perceived. Raindrops serve like tiny prisms, dissecting sunlight into its component colors, a process known as dispersion. This is why, after a rainstorm, with the sun at your back, a rainbow may form. The raindrops refract, reflect, and again refract the light, producing the spectrum of colors.

The exact color of sunsets and phenomena like the appearance of the Moon during a lunar eclipse can vary. This is due to the varying atmospheric conditions, which can affect the degree of scattering and, therefore, the intensity and shade of the sunset colors.

conflict of interest definition​

Answers

A situation in which the concerns or aims of two different parties are incompatible

Conflict of interest involves conflicting personal or professional interests that may compromise impartiality and trust. Disclosure and management of such conflicts are essential for credibility and integrity in different sectors.

Conflict of interest is a situation where a person's personal or professional interests may conflict with their official duties, posing a risk of bias.

For instance, if a researcher investigates a medication from a drug company they have ties with, it raises ethical concerns.

Competing interests can hinder impartiality in decision-making, even if no wrongdoing is intended. Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest is crucial to maintain trust and credibility in professions or organizations.

Understanding and managing conflict of interest is vital to uphold integrity and ensure objective outcomes in various fields, including research, business, and public service.

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