What would happen to a nucleus containing two or more protons if the strong force was absent?

Answers

Answer 1
The positively charged protons would repel one another and fly apart, destroying the nucleus.

Related Questions

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1. Based on the data in figure 1. is mixture c a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture? Explain your answer.

2. Which of the mixtures in figure 1 is a solution? Explain how you know

Answers

Answer 1. mixture C is a heterogeneous solution.

This is because heterogeneous solution :

scatters light- solute particles are large in size as they are partially or fully insoluble in solvent  and can be seen with naked eyes, so whenever light is passed through it ,path of light is visible.separates into two  different layers-presence of physical boundaries in between the  layers of solute and of the solvent.can be separated out by filtration- due to formation of two different layers both the layers can be separated easily with the help of filtration technique.  

Answer 2. mixture B is a solution.

Solutions are homogeneous solution and homogeneous solution:

doesn't scatter light- due to very small size of solute particles are not visible to naked eyes, so whenever light is passed its path is not visible.doesn't separate out into layers-  solute particles are completely soluble in solvent so they do not form any layers.cant be separated out by filtration - miscibility makes it impossible to filter out the solute particles from the solvent.

A balloon filled with 39.1 moles of helium has a volume of 876 l at 0.0'c and 1.00 atm pressure. the temperature of the balloon is increased to 38.0'c as it expands to a volume of 998 l, the pressure remaining constant. calculate q, w, and #e for the helium in the balloon. (the molar heat capacity for helium gas is 20.8 j/°c # mol.)

Answers

Answer:

Q = 30.90 kJ, W = 12.36 kJ, ΔE = 18.54 kJ.

Explanation:

The expansion is happening at constant pressure without a phase change, thus, the heat can be calculated by:

Q = n*c*ΔT

Where n is the number of moles, c is the molar heat capacity, and ΔT is the temperature variation (final - initial), thus:

Q = 39.1*20.8*(38.0 - 0.0)

Q = 30904.64 J

Q = 30.90 kJ

The work done by a expansion at constant pressure is:

W = P*ΔV

Where P is the pressure (1 atm = 101325 Pa), and ΔV the volume variation (final - initial). Vfinal = 998 L = 0.998m³, Vinitial = 876 L = 0.876 m³.

W = 101325*(0.998 - 0.876)

W = 12361.65 J

W = 12.36 kJ

By the first law of the thermodynamics, the variation of the internal energy ΔE is:

ΔE = Q - W

ΔE = 30.90 - 12.36

ΔE = 18.54 kJ

What numbers are shown in the symbol for a radioactive nuclide

Answers

The atomic # and the mass #. 

Answer:

The mass and atomic number

Explanation:

There are two numbers that are written in front of the symbol. The mass number (written above) and the atomic number (written below). In mass number is equal to the sum of protons and neutrons, the atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus. The unstable nuclei are due to excess of protons or neutrons. Radioactive atoms tend to emit them intermittently and randomly.

What is the name symbol and charge of an ion that contains 12 protons and 10 electrons?

Answers

Magnesium and its symbol is Mg2+ .. Charge on it is 2+ ..

Twelve protons and ten electrons make up a magnesium ion. Mg contains 12 protons, since it has an atomic number of 12. Next, we'll examine the charge, which is 2+.

What is the property of magnesium ion?

The short answer is that it has an almost empty “outer shell.” From the nucleus, the outer electrons are far away. The inner electrons partially “shield” them from the nucleus's attraction.

Magnesium, It, is a good electrical conductor. The element magnesium is electropositive. Magnesium has a low enthalpy of ionization. Magnesium oxide is a simple basic oxide because it contains oxide ions.

When it mixes with water, it creates a basic called magnesium hydroxide.

Magnesium produces hydrogen gas and magnesium hydroxide when it combines with heated water or water vapor.

Therefore, Magnesium contains 12 protons and 10 electrons after loosing 2 electrons.

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What is having too many or too few electrons?

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When an object has either too many or too few electrons it is electrically charged.

The density of mercury is 13.5 g/ml and the density of water is 1.00 g/ml. if a mercury barometer reads 709 mmhg, what is the barometric pressure in cmh2o?

Answers

Final answer:

To convert 709 mm Hg to cm H₂O, first convert mm Hg to cm Hg and then multiply by 13.6 to account for the difference in density, resulting in a barometric pressure of 964.24 cm H₂O.

Explanation:

To convert the pressure reading from a mercury barometer (mm Hg) to a water barometer reading (cm H₂O), we need to use the ratio of densities of mercury and water. Given that the density of mercury is approximately 13.6 times greater than the density of water, we can calculate the height of the water column that would exert the same pressure as the mercury column.

First, we convert the given pressure in mm Hg to cm Hg since the resulting pressure in water is to be found in cm H₂O. We know that 1 cm Hg = 10 mm Hg, so we have:

709 mm Hg * (1 cm Hg / 10 mm Hg) = 70.9 cm Hg

Now, to convert to cm H₂O, since the density of mercury is 13.6 times that of water, a column of water will need to be 13.6 times higher than a mercury column to exert the same pressure. Therefore:

Barometric pressure = 70.9 cm Hg * 13.6 = 964.24 cm H₂O

The barometric pressure in cm H₂O is 964.24 cm.

When a cell is placed in this type of solution, equal amounts of water enter and leave the cell?

Answers

The answer is Isotonic

How do inorganic and organic compounds differ?

Answers

smaller and simpler molecules many carbon compounds are built up from. ... Carbon will bond with lots of stuff so there is more atoms forming the molecules. How do inorganic and organic compounds differ? Organic compounds are made primarily of carbon atoms.

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Final answer:

Organic compounds typically contain carbon and hydrogen, forming diverse structures and are prevalent in living organisms, while inorganic compounds may not contain carbon and are often salts, metals, and other elements. There are exceptions to the classification, but this distinction is based on the vast majority of known compounds.

Explanation:

Inorganic and organic compounds differ mainly in their composition and structure. Organic compounds contain carbon atoms and, typically, hydrogen atoms, forming the backbone of the compound. These compounds participate in diverse chemical reactions and are found in all living organisms. Examples of organic compounds include hexane (C6H14) and other carbon-based molecules.

Inorganic compounds, on the other hand, often lack carbon and hydrogen as a part of their primary structure. They include metals, salts, and other elements. A common example is sodium chloride (NaCl), also known as table salt, which is classified as inorganic.

It is important to note that while organic chemistry focuses on carbon compounds, inorganic chemistry is dedicated to the study of all other elements, which is reasonable given the vast majority of characterized compounds are carbon-based. Despite the basic classification, there are exceptions, such as carbon oxides and carbonates, which are considered inorganic despite containing carbon because they do not contain hydrogen.

What is a solution considered to be if it has a ph lower than 7?

Answers

Anything less that 7, would be a base.

why is a bowling ball harder to lift than a basketball ?

Answers

a bowling all is harder to lift than a basketball is because a bowling ball weight more than a basketbal
let's not forget a bowling ball has way more mass than a basketball and if you were to weigh both if them obviously the bowling ball would weigh way more than the basketball.

The strength of the bond holding atoms together determines the hardness of a mineral. which has stronger bonds, your fingernail or a water glass?

Answers

A water glass has stronger bonds.

The strength of the bond holding atoms together determines the hardness of a mineral. Water glass has stronger bonds.

What is bond ?

An enduring attraction between atoms or ions known as a chemical bond is what allows molecules and crystals to form. The bond may be created by the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds or by the electrostatic attraction of two oppositely charged ions, as in ionic bonds.

Covalent bonds are more powerful than ionic connections because of the close sharing of pairs of electrons (one electron from each of two atoms).

The strongest bindings found in nature are covalent bonds, which require the assistance of enzymes to be broken under normal biological circumstances. This is because the linked atoms share electrons equally, and when something is equally shared, there is never a conflict that could undermine the arrangement.

Thus, Water glass has stronger bonds.

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How many electrons can each level hold

Answers

If memory serves me its one
two electronsEach shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the nth shell can in principle hold up to 2(n2) electrons.

Which of the compounds found in wood are difficult to degrade (or break apart)? (select all that apply.)?

Answers

There are four major components found in wood, and these are:

cellulose

lignin

starch

protein

 

Among the four, I believe that cellulose and lignin are the most difficult to degrade because they contain large amount of cross-linked heavy hydrocarbons.

 

Answer:

cellulose

lignin

Calculate the average bond order for a p−o bond (such as the one shown in blue) in a phosphate ion.

Answers

A phosphate ion is PO4(3-). Bond order = number of bonds / number of "connections" to an element. Bond order PO4(3-) = 5 / 4 = 1.25
Final answer:

The average bond order for a P-O bond in a phosphate ion can be calculated by the formula (bonding electrons - anti-bonding electrons) / 2, considering the 4 P-O bonds, the average bond order is approximately 1.5.

Explanation:

The average bond order of a P-O bond in a phosphate ion (PO43-) can be calculated using the formula and concept of bond order. Bond order is defined as the number of pairs of electrons between two atoms. In the case of a phosphate ion, there are 4 P-O bonds.

Each P-O bond involves a Pi bond and a Sigma bond. As such, to calculate the average bond order, we would first count all the bonding and anti-bonding electrons. Then, we subtract the number of anti-bonding electrons from the number of bonding electrons, divide by 2 to get the total bond order, and then divide by 4 (for the 4 P-O bonds) to get the average bond order.

However, as the electron configuration of phosphate is a bit complex, it is generally accepted that the average bond order of a P-O bond in a phosphate ion is around 1.5 considering resonance structures in which the phosphorus atom forms double bonds with different oxygen atoms

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How many moles of lif are contained in 258.6 ml of 0.0296 m lif solution?

Answers

Final answer:

We determine the moles of LiF in the given solution by first converting the volume from mL to L and then using the molarity formula. This gives us the moles of LiF in the 258.6 mL solution.

Explanation:

The question is asking us to calculate the moles of LiF (Lithium fluoride) present in a specific volume of 0.0296 M solution. To do this, we can use the molarity equation, where molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution.

Before applying the equation, we need to convert the volume of the solution from milliliters (mL) to liters (L). We know 1 L = 1000 mL, therefore 258.6 mL = 258.6/1000 L = 0.2586 L.

After conversion, we plug the values into the molarity equation which is Moles = Molarity x Volume, giving us Moles = 0.0296 M x 0.2586 L. When this product is calculated, we get the moles of LiF present in the 258.6 mL solution.

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True or false in a neutral atom the number of protons is equal to the number of neutrons

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The answer is False to this statement .

What is a neutral atom ?

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

It has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Therefore from the above definition it can be understood that the statement that "in a neutral atom the number of protons is equal to the number of neutrons" is false

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Final answer:

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.

Explanation:

In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons, not the number of neutrons. An atom is considered neutral when it has an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero. The number of protons determines the atomic number of an element and is unique to each element.

What is the balanced equation for the double replacement reaction NaHCO2 and HCl?

Answers

The balanced equation for the reaction above is as follows:
NaHCO2 + HCl = NACl + H2CO2.
A double replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two compounds react and the cations and the anions in the reactants switch places, thus forming two new compounds. In the reaction above, sodium and hydrogen switch places.

According to the thomson model of the atom what is the simplest negative particle in an atom

Answers

in Thompson's model, an atom is made of protons and electrons. Protons carry simplest positive charge, while electrons carry simplest negative charge thus being the simplest negative particle in an atom. 

Select the answers below that represent the ionic compounds in this list: na2so4 h2so4 ch3-ch3 n2o4 cacl2 ca3(po4)2

Answers

Ionic compounds are those compounds which form an ion or dissociates into ions when placed in a solution. These compounds are made up of a metal and non metal. From the choices, here are the ionic compounds:

na2so4

h2so4

cacl2

ca3(po4)2

When a sodium atom bonds with a chlorine atom , it acquires positive charge true or false?

Answers

True.

The sodium atom becomes a positive ion and the chlorine atom becomes a negative charge because the sodium atom loss an electron and the chlorine atom gained an electron.

true

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The ideal solvent for the recrystallization of a particular compound is one that

Answers

dissolves at a moderately large amount of the compound when hot
does not react with the compound
boils at a temperature below the compound's melting point
dissolves only a small amount of the compound when cool.

Hope this helps!

The mercury content of a stream was believed to be above the minimum considered safe—1 part per billion (ppb) by weight. an analysis indicated that the concentration was 0.68 parts per billion. what quantity of mercury in grams was present in 15.0 l of the water, the density of which is 0.998 g/ml? (1 ppb hg = 1 ng hg ) 1 g water

Answers

Answer:

Amount of mercury is 1.0*10⁻⁵ g

Explanation:

Given:

Mercury content of stream = 0.68 ppb

volume of water = 15.0 L

Density of water = 0.998 g/L

To determine:

Amount of mercury in 15.0 L of water

Calculation:

[tex]1 ppb = \frac{1\mu g(solute)}{1L(solvent)}[/tex]

where 1 μg (micro gram) = 10⁻⁶ g

0.68 ppm implies that there is 0.68 *10⁻⁶ g mercury per Liter of water

Therefore, the amount of mercury in 15.0 L water would be:

[tex]=\frac{0.68*10^{-6}g\ Hg* 15.0\ L\ water}{1\ L\ water} =1.02*10^{-5}g[/tex]

how many moles are in a pill containing 37.0mg of C12H22FeO14

Answers

From the periodic table:
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
mass of iron = 55.84 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
Therefore:
molar mass of C12H22FeO14 = 12(12) + 22(1) + 55.84 + 14(16) = 445.84 grams

number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 0.037 / 445.84 = 82.989 x 10^-6 moles
8.29 x 10^-5 moles. First lookup the atomic weights of all involved elements. Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 Atomic weight iron = 55.845 Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Now calculate the molar mass 12 * 12.0107 + 22 * 1.00794 + 55.845 + 14 * 15.999 = 446.13408 g/mol Finally divide the mass by the molar mass to get the number of moles. Remember to convert the mass to grams. .0370 g / 446.13408 g/mol = 0.0000829347 moles Since 0.0000829347 is a rather inconvenient number to deal with, convert to scientific notation and round to 3 significant figures since that's the precision of the data we have. So the answer is: 8.29 x 10^-5 moles.

How is personification used to show grendels joy upon arriving at herot?

Answers

Personification is when a non-human creature or object is given human characteristics (think of the houseplant falling in Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy and thinking "Oh no, not again"). Grendel is a monster, not human. But when Grendel attacks Herot,Grendel displays jealousy. Grendel is jealous of the joy and peace the citizens live in. Jealousy is a human trait.

Rainwater has a ph below 7 because raindrops absorb co2 which can react with water to form carbonic acid.

Answers

This statement is true. Pure water has a neutral pH of 7. However, the atmosphere is a mixture of gases, which includes carbon dioxide among others. When it interacts with carbon dioxide, this reaction occurs:

H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃

The product is carbonic acid which is a weak acid. Because the pH of an acid is below 7, the rain would also have a pH below 7.

To what category of elements does an element belong if it is a poor conductor of electricity? (1 point)

Answers

Nonmetals is the answer

Predict the mass of iron (III) sulfide produced when 3.0 g of iron filings react completely with 2.5 g of yellow sulfur solid, S8(s).
A) 1.5g Fe
B) 2.5g Fe
C) 3.5g Fe
D) 5.5g Fe

Answers

1) Chemical equation

16Fe(s) + 3S8(s) ---> 8Fe2S3

2) Molar ratios:

16 mol Fe : 3 mole S8 : 8 mol Fe2S3

3) Convert masses in grams to number of moles

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

a) iron, Fe

mass = 3.0 g
atomic mass = 55.845 g/mol

=> number of moles of Fe = 3.0g / 55.845 g/mol = 0.0537 mol

b) Sulfur, S8

mass = 2.5 g
molar mass = 8*32.065 g/mol = 256.52 g/mol

=> number of moles of S8 = 2.5g / 256.52 g/mol = 0.009746 mol

4) Limiting reactant

Theoretical ratio                           actual ratio

16 mol Fe / 3 mol S8                 0.0537 mol Fe / 0.009746 mol S8

5.33                                               5.50

So, there is a little bit more Fe than the theoretical needed to react all the S8, which means the S8 is the limiting reactant.

5) Calculate the number of moles of iron (III) produced with 2.5 g (0.009746 moles) of S8

3moles S8 / 8 moles Fe2S3 = 0.009746 moles S8 / x

=> x = 0.009746 * 8 / 3 moles Fe2S3 = 0.026 moles Fe2S3

6) Convert 0.026 moles Fe2S3 into grams

mass in grams = number of moles * molar mass

molar mass of Fe2S3 = 207.9 g/mol

mass = 0.026 mol * 207.9 g/mol = 5.40 g

7) Answer: option D)




answer is D.........

How does a plants food translate to plant growth (hint: energy is needed for growth)?

Answers

The plant food translates to plant growth with the use of photosynthesis. This are essential for plants as this will allow them to be provided with the nutrients they need in a way that will help them to continue to grow and to develop.

when a neutral atom loses an electron to ionize and become a cation, it also loses its outermost orbital
true or false

Answers

It's false..because for example we have some metals that they can have two,three or more type of ions.

1.The repeating pattern of the properties of elements from row to row in the periodic table is an example of ___________

2. An element that appears in Group 18 of the periodic table is called a(n) __________

Answers

1. Periodicity (the repetition of several properties in a row on the Periodic Table)

2. Noble Gas (Noble gases are located in group 18 on the Periodic Table)
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