What happened after south carolina seceded in 1860?
According to the quote,the enlightenment encourages people to
The Enlightenment encouraged people to think for themselves, fostering ideas of personal liberty, equality, and governance by consent, which influenced significant revolutions.
According to the Enlightenment thinkers, people were encouraged to use reason and critical thinking to overcome self-incurred tutelage, which refers to the limitations placed on themselves not by lack of reason, but by lack of courage and determination to think independently. Enlightenment philosophy championed personal freedom, equality before the law, and the idea of governance as a social contract between the people and the state. Notably, political sovereignty shifted from being viewed as a divine right towards concepts of popular sovereignty and governance by the consent of the governed. This intellectual movement laid the groundwork for significant historical events such as the American and French Revolutions.
What compromises were made relating to slavery in the 1800s? What were their effects?
Several compromises were made relating to slavery in the 1800s, including the Compromise of 1850. These compromises aimed to address issues such as the fugitive slave trade, the admission of new states, and the expansion of slavery in territories. However, instead of relieving tensions, the compromises further divided the nation.
Explanation:In the 1800s, several compromises were made relating to slavery in the United States. One of the most significant compromises was the Compromise of 1850.
This compromise included several measures such as the Fugitive Slave Act, the admission of California as a free state, the settlement of the boundary between New Mexico and Texas, the ban on the slave trade in Washington, D.C., and the principle of popular sovereignty in the territories.
While the compromises aimed to temporarily resolve the issue of slavery, they ultimately worsened tensions between the North and the South.
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"when a supreme court ruling is made, justices may write a ________ to show they agree with the majority but for different reasons."
A Supreme Court justice may write a concurring opinion to express agreement with the majority's outcome but for different reasons, highlighting unique legal perspectives.
Explanation:When a Supreme Court ruling is made, justices may write a concurring opinion to show they agree with the majority but for different reasons. While the majority of justices, at least five out of nine, must agree on the majority opinion, a concurring opinion highlights a distinct aspect or reasoning that differentiates the justice's views from the majority opinion. This allows the justice to express their unique perspective on the legal principles or arguments of the case. Dissenting justices, on the other hand, write dissenting opinions to articulate their disagreement with the majority.
what country gained independence from Portugal
Brazil gained its independence from Portugal after a military conflicts and political events and discussions that took place between 1821 and 1824. The Brazilian Empire had presented a petition for independence in 1822. The process was leaded by a member of the Portuguese royal family, the regent prince called Dom Pedro, who subsequently became the emperor of the resulting constitutional monarchy, once independence was achieved.
Which of these was a main goal of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) during the 1920s
Answer: reducing racial discrimination in the American workplace
Explanation:
In 1848 elizabeth cady stanton and lucretia mott organized the seneca falls convention to address the issue of equal rights for women. the convention produced a declaration of sentiments, which laid out a list of injustices done to women by men. given your knowledge of the first wave of the women’s movement, what do you think was first on their list?
The Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, organized by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, produced the Declaration of Sentiments, prioritizing women's right to vote, a foundational step in the women's rights movement.
Explanation:The Seneca Falls Convention and Women's SuffrageIn 1848, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott organized the Seneca Falls Convention, which marked the commencement of the organized women's rights movement. The most prominent outcome of this convention was the drafting of the Declaration of Sentiments, a document that echoed the Declaration of Independence and contended that "all men and women are created equal." The Declaration listed numerous injustices toward women, but most importantly, it placed the issue of women's right to vote at the forefront of their demands. This became the primary goal of the movement, signifying that achieving suffrage was pivotal for women's full, republican citizenship.
Why does Truman feel the act is radical and not “moderate,” as some in Congress claim?
Calculate the discriminant. x2 – 3x + 5 = 0
which issue did the great compromise address? 1 point
Explain how the legislature may check the power of the Supreme Court.
Answer:
Within the legislative branch, each house of Congress serves as a check on possible abuses of power by the other. ... By passing amendments to the Constitution, Congress can effectively check the decisions of the Supreme Court.
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Each house of Congress acts as a check on potential power abuses by the other within the legislative branch. The Supreme Court's decisions can be effectively checked by Congress by passing changes to the Constitution.
How the legislature may check the power of the Supreme Court ?The legislative branch has the power to remove judges from office and to remove the president from office to rein in the executive and judicial branches, respectively. By ruling presidential actions to be unconstitutional and laws to be unconstitutional, the judicial branch can hold the executive and legislative branches to account.
In addition to having the authority to amend the Constitution, enact new laws, approve judicial nominations made by the president, limit the number of justices on the Supreme Court, and impeach judges who have committed treason, bribery, or other serious offenses or misdemeanors, Congress' primary means of controlling the judiciary.
1.) All Supreme Court appointees require Senate confirmation. 2) Justices may be impeached by the House, tried by the Senate, and, if convicted by a two-thirds vote, removed from office. 3) The number of justices on the Court may be changed by Congress.Learn more about Supreme Court here
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Political compromise over slavery largely worked in the united states until:
Answer:
Political compromise over slavery largely worked in the United States until Mexican territories were annexed to the US after the Mexican-American War, held between 1846 and 1848.
Explanation:
The Mexican-American War ended in 1848 with the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, that established that Mexico would cede more than half of its territory, which comprises all of what are now the states of California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Texas, parts of Arizona, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas and Oklahoma. In addition, Mexico would relinquish all claims on Texas and the international border would be established on the Rio Grande.
The problem arose regarding these acquired territories and their condition regarding slavery, since there was a debate as to whether these territories should admit slavery or not. This controversy ended with the Compromise of 1850, by which California became a free state while Utah and New Mexico became slave territories.
What did the federal reserve act signed by president Woodrow Wilson in 1913, establish
A. Treasury bonds
B. Credit unions
C. The federal reserve
D. FDIC
The 1913 Federal Reserve Act was a U.S. legislation that created the current Federal Reserve System. Thus, option C is correct.
What is the Federal Reserve?The Federal Reserve System is the United States' central bank. It serves five general purposes in order to promote the efficient operation of the US economy and, more broadly, the public interest.
The Federal Reserve, the United States' central bank, provides the country with a secure, flexible, and stable monetary and financial system.
The Fed influences the economy and the financial lives of Americans by supervising the nation's banks and influencing interest rates. While it does not interact with individuals directly, it ensures that they can deposit checks, use debit cards, and transfer funds in a secure and consistent manner.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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Which answer best describes the South in the early 1800s?
A. wheat and corn
B. factories and farms
C. railroads and toll roads
D. plantations and slavery
Answer:
Option D Plantations and slavery.
Explanation:
Some history books had small farms and big plantations.
They grew cotton, corn, sugar and rice too and most slaves lives in big plantations.
This time was characterized by a high geographical mobility and a desire to make the west into a slave society.
A primary objective of United States foreign policy during the 1930s was to
1. required citizens to take oath before readmission as a state
2. site of Lincoln's assassination
3. assassinated President Lincoln
4. suspended by Lincoln
5. helped blacks adjust to freedom
6. chief of Freedman's Bureau
7. right of some to vote
John Wilkes Booth
Ford's Theater
Wade-Davis Bill
enfranchisement
Oliver O. Howard
Freedman's Bureau
writ of habeas corpus
Final answer:
The period after the Civil War was marked by efforts to rebuild the nation, including the Wade-Davis Bill for reconstruction. John Wilkes Booth assassinated President Lincoln, who had proposed extending voting rights to some African Americans, at Ford's Theater. The Freedman's Bureau, under Oliver O. Howard, assisted freed slaves in their transition to citizenship.
Explanation:
The history surrounding the end of the Civil War and the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln is one of the most pivotal periods in American history. The Wade-Davis Bill was a proposal that sought to set terms for the Reconstruction of southern states, requiring a majority of voters to declare loyalty to the Union. John Wilkes Booth, an actor and Confederate sympathizer, assassinated President Lincoln at Ford's Theater in Washington, D.C., partly because he was angered by Lincoln's suggestion to extend enfranchisement (the right to vote) to some African Americans. President Lincoln also suspended the writ of habeas corpus during the Civil War, which allowed the government to detain individuals without immediate charge or trial. The Freedman's Bureau, led by Oliver O. Howard, was an important agency established to aid freed slaves during the transition to freedom and citizenship.
an absolute monarchy is most similar to which system of government
Otto the great was crowned as emperor of the holy roman empire by the pope in 962. At which map location is the holy Roman Empire
What did the thirteenth amendment to the constitution accomplish?
Answer:
The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime
Explanation:
Theb13th amendment to the United States Constitution provides that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."
It abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except when used as a punishment for criminals. In this 13th Amendment example, punishment of involuntary servitude only applied to those lawfully convicted of a crime.
What changes began to occur in England when the Tudor dynasty ended with the death of Elizabeth I and the beginning of the Stuart dynasty with James I? What were the results of these changes
As early cities developed in different parts of the world, people often developed writing systems. in mesopotamia, the earliest writing system was used primarily for
Which event provided an opportunity for L'Ouverture to establish power and rid Haiti of both British and Spanish influence? A.) Great Britain's takeover of the Spanish colony of Santa Domingo in Haiti B.) Laws passed by the French National Convention to abolish slavery in Haiti C.) Napoleon Bonaparte's recapture of Haiti and his reinstitution of slavery D.) The Haitians' reoccupation of the Dominican Republic establishing independence
What famous judge of the west became known as “the hanging judge”?
Final answer:
Judge Isaac Parker, who served as the federal judge for the Western District of Arkansas, is the one famously known as "the hanging judge" due to the numerous death sentences he handed down.
Explanation:
The famous judge who became known as “the hanging judge” in the West was Judge Isaac Parker. He served as the federal judge for the Western District of Arkansas from 1875 to 1896. Parker earned this nickname due to the large number of death sentences he handed down during his tenure, about 160, although not all of these sentences were carried out. His court was known for its tough stance on law and order during a time when the American frontier was notoriously wild and unruly. The term “the hanging judge” comes from his reputation for delivering these severe sentences, which were a controversial but integral aspect of enforcing the law in the rapidly developing territories.
Which of the following is a true statement about the journeys Columbus made to the Americas?
a.Columbus spread goodwill toward native peoples and shared his goods with them.
b.Columbus helped native peoples wherever he went and learned about their ways of life.
c.Columbus was cruel to native peoples and exploited their natural resources.
d.Columbus forced all native peoples into slavery and brought loads of riches back to Spain.
Your answer is C. He was cruel to the Native People and he exploited their natural resources. There wasn't much gold on their land to find so he couldn't bring loads of it home.
Why did “Rosie the Riveter” become a significant symbol during World War II?
A. She represented the role of women in combat.
B. She represented the role of women on the home front.
C. She was a symbol of the superiority of Allied women.
D. She inspired women in the U.S. to take up arms and fight.
Answer:
B. She represented the role of women on the home front is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon of World War Two. It represented the women who worked in shipyards and factories to produce war supplies and munitions. They sometimes took new jobs and it freed the man so they could fight in the army. It is also used as a symbol of Women's economic advantage and American Feminism. Images similar to Rosie the Riveter became famous in Australia and Britain. The idea for Rosie came from a song written by John Jacob Loeb and Redd Evans in `1942.
What happens as a result of humans settling down into agriculture villages
When humans settle down into agricultural villages, they shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a sedentary one. This leads to a more reliable food supply, the growth of social structures, and the development of more complex economies.
Explanation:When humans settle down into agricultural villages, several things happen. First, people shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a sedentary one. They begin to cultivate crops and raise livestock, which leads to a more reliable food supply. This also leads to the development of more permanent settlements and the growth of social structures, as people live together in larger numbers in a specific location.
With settled agriculture, societies can support larger populations and develop more complex economies. Surpluses of food allow for trade and specialization of labor. Technologies such as pottery and metalworking start to emerge as well. Overall, the transition to agricultural villages has a significant impact on human societies, shaping their social, economic, and technological development.
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a school graduation class wants to hire buses and vans for a trip to jasper national park. each bus hold 40 students and 3 teachers and costs $1200 to rent. each van holds 8 students and 1 teacher and cost $100 to rent. the school has at least 400 students wanting to go, but at most 36 teachers. what is the minimum transportation cost?
In the early years of the industrial revolution factory owners paid women ___ higher wages the same wages as men lower wages then men in material goods and food stuffs
In the early years of the industrial revolution factory owners paid women lower wages than men because they were not valued equally as men.
How long is the term of the president in the usa?
What was the result of the Bataan Death March?
A.More than 7,000 American and Filipino troops died.
B. Some 75,000 Allied soldiers surrendered to the Japanese.
C. Japan took Guam, Wake Island, and Hong Kong.
D. MacArthur was forced to retreat to Corregidor Island
Final answer:
The Bataan Death March resulted in the deaths of over 7,000 American and Filipino prisoners at the hands of Japanese captors during a 65-mile forced march lacking basic provisions and marked by severe maltreatment.
Explanation:
The result of the Bataan Death March was a tragic loss of life among the American and Filipino soldiers who were forced into a grueling march by the Japanese occupiers. The march involved approximately 75,000 Allied prisoners being transported across the Bataan Peninsula in the Philippines without adequate food, water, and medical care.
During this forced march, which covered around sixty-five miles, the prisoners suffered from brutal treatment by the Japanese guards, including physical abuse and murder. Thus, the correct option in reference to the question would be A.More than 7,000 American and Filipino troops died. The high death toll, which estimates suggest was over 10,000, marked the Bataan Death March as one of the more grim episodes of World War II and as a significant war crime.