What was benjamin franklin’s position on colonial representation in 1765, and why had his view changed by 1770?

The correct answers are Judaism and Islam.

The site of the Temple Mount is sacred for Judaism since, according to their belief, it was the place where Abraham was about to sacrifice his own son, Isaac, as God requested before an angel stopped him telling him it was a faith proof. King Solomon built a temple in that place that contained the Ark of the Covenant. That temple was destroyed by the Babylonians and years later it was rebuilt only to be destroyed again by the Romans in 70 CE, leaving only the Western Wall of the temple. The Temple Mount is a site of pilgrimage for Jews around the world and it is the most sacred place for this religion.

The Temple Mount is sacred also for Muslims, since it is the third most important sacred site for Islam, only after Mecca and Medina. According to the Quran, this was the place where Abraham was about to sacrifice his own son, Ishmael, as God requested before an angel stopped him telling him it was a faith proof. In their belief, it is also the place where the Prophet Muhammad started a night journey to heaven. In the 7th century the Umayyads built the Dome of the Rock and in the 8th century, they built the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

Answer: b and c

Explanation:

got it right

Paul Robeson, the African American singer and actor, joined and then left the Communist Party, which resulted in severe personal and professional consequences during the Cold War era.

Despite being a vocal advocate for Black rights and equality, his unwillingness to renounce his communist affiliations during the Cold War era led to severe repercussions, including the revocation of his U.S. passport.

As a result, he was condemned by mainstream society and suffered professionally. Robeson's involvement with the Communist Party showcases the complexities of Black radicalism and the intersection of racial justice with other socioeconomic ideologies during the 20th century.

Agriculture had an important part in Mesopotamia, the climate of the region was dry with little rainfall, which was a big problem. Once they developed the irrigation system that depended on the flooding of the  rivers, they had food surplus. Food surplus means that the population has food to eat, to sell and also means that the population can grow.

They were able to trade their extra crops for other goods such as stone, wood, metal products, which made possible for them to built canals and ditches to bring water to the land.

As you can see, food surplus made possible for them to have a better and comfortable life, which also made possible for the population to grow.

The revolution whose outcome resulted in more conflict and a temporary return to absolute rule was D). The French Revolution

Thus, the revolution that resulted in conflicts and a temporary return to absolute rule was the French Revolution.

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Answer:

 Gregorian chant was polyphonic music produced by Benedict of Nursia in the court of Charlemagne.

Explanation:

A naturalized citizen visiting other nations

Julius Caesar's rule was marked by significant military conquests, including the subjugation of Gaul, and crossing into Britain and across the Rhine. He centralized power in Rome, implemented social and governmental reforms, including the introduction of the Julian calendar, and set the stage for the Roman Empire under Augustus.

The most important achievements of Julius Caesar's rule include his military conquests, social and governmental reforms, and the introduction of the Julian calendar. Caesar's military tactics were instrumental in his numerous victories, which included taking over 800 cities and subduing 300 nations during his campaigns in Gaul. He famously crossed the Rhine and invaded Britain, marking significant expansions of Roman territory.

Caesar also played a role in transforming the Roman Republic into what would become the Roman Empire. He was declared dictator for life and instituted several reforms that centralized power and improved Rome's administrative structures. Notably, he filled the Senate with his supporters and established military colonies in conquered lands, embedding Roman power and culture deeply in these regions.

Additionally, Caesar's impact extended to the civilian realm, where he reorganized the Roman calendar into the Julian calendar, reformed the currency, and made plans for further military conquests before his assassination. His actions and policies laid much of the groundwork for his adoptive son Octavian (later known as Augustus) to further consolidate power and officially establish the Roman Empire.

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Answer:

Five major factors that would affect labor markets include: discrimination, unions, unemployment, and income inquality. All of these factors can affect the labor market because they are all subject to how the market holds up and what is needed to keep their employers wanted/happy. Discrimination can affect a labor market if they do not treat their employees with respect and fairly. If a group of union workers were to go on strike the labor market may come to a stand still if projects can not be completed due to them not working. Unemployment makes it difficult for companies to keep up with their work, if there are too many people unemployed it may affect the money that is being generated to put back into the economy. Income inequality is another issue that greatly affects a labor market. If there are many people doing the same job but being paid differently, overtime, they are likely going to have issues if they find out they make different incomes for the same labor.

Explanation:

The Aryan society was structured according to a hereditary caste system, initially composed of four major varnas. Over time, this evolved into a complex system with additional sub-castes. Despite the modern legal prohibition of caste discrimination, it continues to be a prominent issue in India.

The Aryan society was structured based on a system known as varna or caste system that was predominantly hereditary. Initially, the society was composed of four major varnas or classes. The Brahmans at the top were the priests and intellectuals. They were followed by the Kshatriya, the warrior class. The third class was the Vaishya which comprised of merchants and farmers. Lastly, the Shudra, the servile class, was at the bottom of the hierarchy. There was also a group known as the Dalit or "untouchables," who were outside the caste system. This structure evolved over time and grew to accommodate subcastes. With the advent of self-rule during the 20th century and modernization, caste discrimination is no longer legal in India, although it is still practiced widely and presents challenges to social mobility.

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Answer:

European imperialism had Economic, Ethnocentric, political and religious goals. The economic goals included to capture new markets to sell their products and also to obtain cheap raw materials for their industries. Political reasons included growing competition with other European countries, Securing colonies and strategic territories was considered to be a matter of national pride and prestige. The Europeans believed that their religion, cultural values, and beliefs were superior to other nations. Europeans thought that it was their mission to civilize such people.

Final answer:

The Massachusetts Bay Colony's success over Plymouth was due to its larger population, focus on education and industry, the governance model that favored church members, and its capital establishment in Boston which attracted a significant English population during the 'Great Migration.'

Explanation:

The initial and subsequent colonization of the Massachusetts Bay Colony was more successful than Plymouth due to multiple factors. Firstly, a larger exodus of Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s, contributing to a more substantial population and greater cooperation with the smaller Plymouth colony. Additionally, the Massachusetts Bay Colony placed a high value on education and industry, beliefs stemming from their Puritan values that idle hands were the devil's work. As a result, the colony quickly grew large and prosperous throughout the seventeenth century.

Alongside a growing population, the governance of the Massachusetts Bay Colony also played a role. Only official church members, referred to as "visible saints," had the right to be freemen within the Massachusetts Bay Company, which governed the colony before it became a royal colony. In contrast, Plymouth remained relatively small and less economically vibrant. Furthermore, Boston's designation as the capital and the influx of approximately 80,000 English settlers during the "Great Migration" cemented Massachusetts Bay's success.

Answer:  THOMAS JEFFERSON

Explanation/details:

In preparing the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson and the American patriots were asserting their right to govern themselves and throw off the government of the British monarchy.   The American founding fathers got ideas like this from the Enlightenment philosopher John Locke. According to Locke's view, a government's power to govern comes from the consent of the people themselves -- those who are to be governed.  In his Second Treatise on Civil Government, Locke argued for the rights of the people to create their own governments according to their own desires and for the sake of protecting their own life, liberty, and property.  This also meant the right to change a government if the existing government did not protect those rights.

In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson offered a list of "facts to be submitted to a candid world" to demonstrate that the British king had been seeking to establish "an absolute Tyranny over these States" (the colonial states which were declaring their independence).  Revolution was justified, in the view taken by the colonists, if it could be shown that the British government was acting in tyrannical ways toward the colonies.