what type of motion does the galaxy go through

Answers

Answer 1

Well, it depends. Your latitude on Earth--that is, how close you are to the equator--and the time of year make a difference. I'll explain why. Your motion is made up of four pieces: the rotation of the Earth on its axis, the motion of the Earth around the Sun, the Sun's orbit about the center of the galaxy, and the motion of the whole galaxy.



Related Questions

Why do elements within a group have similar chemical properties

Answers

Elements in the same group in the periodic table have similar chemical properties. This is because their atoms have the same number of electrons in the highest occupied energy level. Group 1 elements are reactive metals called the alkali metals.Group 0 elements are unreactive non-metals called the noble gases.
Final answer:

Elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

The elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom, and they determine how the atom will react with other atoms. For example, elements in Group 1 (alkali metals) all have one valence electron, so they tend to lose that electron and become positively charged ions. Similarly, elements in Group 17 (halogens) have seven valence electrons, so they tend to gain one electron and become negatively charged ions.

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A scientific theory _______.

a. Describes what occurs every time in a given situation

b. Is not a validated bu experimentation

c. Can never be changed

d. Is an explanation for a set of events

Answers

b. is not a validated bu experimentation

The answer is a) describes what occurs every time in a given situation.  

HOPE I HELPED:)


How might you cause an endothermic Chemical change to begin keep going?

Answers

You can out an ice cube in a warm room

Because of churning rock and ash, the largest volcanic eruptions are sometimes surrounded by

Answers

calderas are what sometimes surround it

Large volcanic eruptions are sometimes surrounded by lighting and calderas. That's because the flying ash and rocks rub together producing static electricity. When enough static electricity builds up flash lightning discharges it.

What is Volcanic eruptions ?

"A volcano is an opening or rupture in the earth’s surface that allows magma (hot liquid and semi-liquid rock), volcanic ash and gases to escape. "They are generally found where tectonic plates come together or separate but they can also occur in the middle of plates due to volcanic hotspots. A volcanic eruption is when lava and gas are released from a volcano—sometimes explosively. The most dangerous type of eruption is called a 'glowing avalanche' which is when freshly erupted magma flows down the sides of a volcano. They can travel quickly and reach temperatures of up to 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit. Other hazards include ash fall, and lahars (mud or debris flows). Volcanoes often cause population displacement and food shortages.

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imagine riding a single-speed bicycle. why do you have to push harders on the pedals to start the bicycle moving than to keep it moving at constant velocity ?

Answers

A large force is required to accelerate the mass of the bicycle and rider. Once the desired constant velocity is reached, a much smaller force is sufficient to overcome the ever-present frictional forces. 

Pushing harder on the pedals when starting a bicycle is required to overcome inertia and higher static friction compared to the lesser force needed to maintain constant velocity due to rolling resistance and air resistance.

The reason you must push harder on the pedals to start a bicycle moving rather than to keep it moving at a constant velocity is due to inertia and the static friction present when the bicycle is at rest. Starting the bicycle requires enough force to overcome inertia, which is the property of matter that resists changes in its state of motion. Since the bicycle and rider are initially at rest, a greater force is needed to accelerate them to a moving state. Additionally, static friction between the tire and the ground is higher when the bike is stationary. Once the bicycle is in motion, only enough force to overcome rolling resistance and air resistance is necessary to maintain a constant velocity, which is generally less than the force required to start moving from rest.

Kinetic energy and mass are____ proportional.

Answers

they are directly proportional

Answer:

Kinetic energy and mass are directly proportional.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is given by:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

where

m is the mass of the object

v is the speed of the object

From the equation above, we see that the kinetic energy (K) depends linearly on the mass (m), so kinetic energy and mass are directly proportional to each other.

why did she use an red infra lamp

Answers

To act as the Sun' was accepted but if you put 'sunlight' alone it was not accepted. The examiner wanted you to state that the infra red radiation was needed to warm up the water.

1) What would the average acceleration be for a car at a stoplight that speeds up to 20 m/s in 10 seconds (in m/s^2)

2) Imagine that a car traveling at 100 m/s must slam on the brakes to avoid hitting a raccoon. If it takes 4 seconds for the car to slow down to a stop, what is its acceleration (in m/s^2)

Answers

1.)
Velocity is in m/s, and acceleration is in m/s^2 like you said. Because of this, we can calculate this by dividing the speed by the time it took to get to that speed.
(20 meters/second) / 10 seconds = 2 meters/ second^2

2.)
Same thing with the first one.
(100 meters/second) / 4 seconds = 25 meters / seconds^2

Answer:

Part a)

a = 2 m/s/s

Part b)

a = - 25 m/s/s

Explanation:

As we know that the average acceleration id defined as the rate of change in the velocity of the object

so here it is given by formula

[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{\Delta t}[/tex]

now we know that

[tex]v_f = 20 m/s[/tex]

[tex]v_i = 0[/tex]

[tex]\Delta t = 10 s[/tex]

now we have

[tex]a = \frac{20 - 0}{10} = 2 m/s^2[/tex]

Part b)

here car is travelling with speed 100 m/s

now driver slams brakes and car finally stop in t = 4 s

so the average acceleration is given as

[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{\Delta t}[/tex]

now we know that

[tex]v_f = 0 m/s[/tex]

[tex]v_i = 100[/tex]

[tex]\Delta t = 4 s[/tex]

now we have

[tex]a = \frac{0 - 100}{4} = -25 m/s^2[/tex]

Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?

Answers

This is an agrarian society, taken to its extreme. These societies are largely dependent upon farming and related activities as a way of earning income, and also for using the farmed items as a way of supporting oneself as food and clothing.
Final answer:

Ken lives in an agricultural society where his community engages in farming and animal domestication for subsistence and income. The community is settled, which contrasts with nomadic hunter-gatherer or pastoral societies, and revolves around horticulture or intensive agriculture.

Explanation:

Ken lives in an agricultural society. This type of society is rooted in farming and domestication of animals for subsistence and income. With settled communities, Ken's society has shifted from the nomadic lifestyle of hunter-gatherer or pastoral societies to a more stationary form of living where they cultivate land and breed domestic species for food. As agriculture allows for surplus production, it also enables the development of specialized occupations, trade, and the creation of settled villages, which can develop into more complex sociopolitical structures.

In Ken's community, where extensive horticulture or intensive agriculture is practiced, members of the community may be part of a peasant class in their nation-states, working small plots of land within a larger regional economy. Despite the advancements that technology brings to smooth out the harshness of existence, such societies are dependent on their environmental ecosystems, and any changes to them can significantly impact their way of life.

You can calculate the acceleration of an object moving on a straight line by dividing the blank by the time.

Answers

a = delta v / t
That is, you can calculate the acceleration of an object moving on a straight line by dividing the change in velocity by the time.
You find out what the distance is and then divide it by the amount of time it took. You divide a known distance by the length of time it has taken to travel over it, this gives you speed. For instance if you travel 60 miles and it takes 1 hour, you divide 60 by 1, which leaves 60 so your speed is 60 miles per hour.

I need help on both questions

Answers

It's not in motion when the line straight and flat . there's #9
20 until 40 not moving
other with out 20 until 40 is moving

Do 3-7 for me? It is science and i hate doing science hw.

Answers

The answer to your question is -4

Aliens from planet Moby have three alleles for skin color: R (red) W(white) and B (Blue). If all of these alleles are codominant and aliens on planet moby can only inherit two alleles for a gene, what are the six possible genotypes for skin color in these aliens?

Answers

Possible genotypes: (b is blue, w is white and r is red)
rr
rw
rb
ww
wb
bb

Final answer:

The aliens from planet Moby can present six possible genotypes resulting from combinations of the three codominant alleles R, W, and B: RR, WW, BB, RW, RB, and WB. Each genotype would result in a unique phenotype, with RW being a mix of red and white, RB a mix of red and blue and WB a mix of white and blue. This is an example of a multiple allele system, which is basic to studying genetics.

Explanation:

Because aliens from planet Moby can only inherit two alleles for a gene and all the alleles (R for red, W for white, and B for blue) are codominant, the six possible genotypes would be: RR - for red, WW - for white, BB - for blue combinations like RW - for red and white, RB - for red and blue, and WB - for white and blue. It's worth noting that in this codominant system, each genotype corresponds to a unique phenotype completely different from the others.

For instance, the genotype 'RW' would be expressed as a mix of red and white, 'RB' would be a mix of red and blue, and 'WB' would be a mix of white and blue. Such systems where multiple alleles are controlling a single trait are known as multiple allele systems, and they often display more than just two phenotypes in the population.

Understanding multiple allele systems and codominant systems is a fundamental aspect of the study of genetics. This knowledge helps scientists understand genetic diversity and inheritance patterns among populations more comprehensively.

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Which energy transformation converts energy from the sun’s core to light energy needed by plants?

nuclear to chemical

chemical to thermal

nuclear to electromagnetic

chemical to electromagnetic

Description

Answers

nuclear to electromagnetic

Answer:

c nuclear to eletricmagnetic

Explanation:

URGENT!!

What makes some collisions elastic and others inelastic?


A. If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is inelastic.


B. If there is no loss of kinetic energy in the collision, it is inelastic.


C. If the collision involves bouncing, it is elastic.


D. If the collision involves sticking together, it is elastic.

Answers

its A i hope this find you well

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to collisions. Therefore, the correct option is option A among all given options.

What is collisions?

Two items collide when they briefly come into touch with one another. To put it another way, a collision is a brief reciprocal encounter between two masses in which the momentum or energy of the masses change.

Total momentum, total energy, and full kinetic energy are all conserved in an elastic collision. The forces engaged in the brief encounter are preserved in nature, therefore the entire mechanical energy also isn't changed into a different energy type.  If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is inelastic.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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A thin, rectangular sheet of metal has mass M and sides of length a and b. Find the moment of inertia of this sheet about an axis that lies in the plane of the plate, passes through the center of the plate, and is parallel to the side with length b.

Answers

We divide the thin rectangular sheet in small parts of height b and length dr. All these sheets are parallel to b. The infinitesimal moment of inertia of one of these small parts is
[tex]dI =r^2*dm[/tex]
where [tex]dm =M(b*dr)/(ab)[/tex]
Now we find the moment of inertia by integrating from [tex]-a/2[/tex] to [tex]a/2[/tex]
The moment of inertia is
[tex]I= \int\limits^{-a/2}_{a/2} {r^2*dm} = M \int\limits^{-a/2}_{a/2} r^2(b*dr)/(ab)=(M/a)(r^3/3)[/tex] (from (-a/2) to[tex]I=(M/3a)(a^3/8 +a^3/8)=(Ma^2)/12[/tex] (a/2))



A car increases its speed from 9.6 meters per second to 11.2 meters per second in 4.0 seconds. The average acceleration of the car during this 4.0-second interval is

Answers

The acceleration is the change of speed/velocity over time. Thus to calculate this you do (V1-V2)/T or (11.2-9.6)/4 or 0.4 m/s^2
a=(vf-vi)/t
a=(11.2-9.6)/4
a=0.4m/s^2

which of the following best describes gravity

a molecular pull

a description of mass

a fundamental force

a kind of acceleration

Answers

The answer is " a fundamental force".

Answer:

a fundamental force is the correct answer.

Explanation:

gravity is a fundamental force that attract two objects towards each other.

fundamental forces that work among elementary bodies and that are mediated by more than one particle.

There are four types of fundamental force

strong forceWeak forceelectromagnetic forcegravitational force.

Gravity is the weakest force.

If the thermal energy of the system increases by 400 J, and 1,100 J of heat were added to the system, how much work did the system do?

A. 1,500 J

B. 700 J

C. 400 J

D. 1,100 J

Answers

Answer:

700j

Explanation:

How could you increase the power of a wave in a spring? A. Increase the amplitude. B. Increase the frequency. C. Increase the tension on the spring. D. All of the above

Answers

It would be all of the above.

The power of a wave measures the amount of energy the wave transmits in per unit time

The correct option that could increase the power of a wave in a spring is option D.

D. All of the above

The reason the selected option is correct is given as follows;

The power of a wave in a string is given by the following equation;

[tex]Wave \ power = \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot \mu \cdot \omega^2 \cdot A^2 \cdot v[/tex]

Where;

μ = The string's mass per unit length

ω = The wave's angular frequency

A = The wave amplitude

v = The velocity of propagation of the wave

[tex]v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]

T = Tension in the string

Increasing the power of the wave in a string, can be done by either;

Increasing the wave amplitudeIncreasing the velocity of the wave by increasing the frequency (v = f·λ)The velocity of the wave is increased when the tension is increased, therefore, increasing the tension, increases the power of the wave in a string

Therefore, all the options are correct

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The decomposition of dinitrogen tetraoxide into nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is shown by which balanced chemical equation?
A) N2(g) + 2O2(g) → N2O4(g)
B) N2O4(g) → N2(g) + O2(g)
C) N2O4(g) → N2(g) + 2O2(g)
D) N2O4(g) + 2O2(g) → N2(g)

Answers

Its c) N2O4(g) to N2(g)+2O2(g).Honestly, I don't know why but I got it right on my test.

Answer : The correct option is, (C) [tex]N_2O_4(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2O_2(g)[/tex]

Explanation :

Decomposition reaction : It is a type of reaction in which a single compound decomposes into two or more new compounds.

The decomposition of dinitrogen tetraoxide into nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is shown by balanced chemical equation.

The balanced decomposition reaction will be,

[tex]N_2O_4(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2O_2(g)[/tex]

By the stoichiometry, 1 mole of dinitrogen tetraoxide decomposes into 1 mole of nitrogen gas and 2 moles of oxygen gas.

Hence, the correct option is, (C)

URGENT!

What makes some collisions elastic and and other inelastic?

A. If the collision involves bouncing, it is elastic.

B. If the collision involves sticking together, it is elastic.

C. If there is no loss of kinetic energy, it is elastic.

D. If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is elastic.

Answers

The answer is C.If there is no loss of kinetic energy, it is elastic.
Hope this helps!

look at me answering a question from 2017 its 2021 \(^o^\) (/^o^)/

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C is correct tho I just took the test '^'

Suppose a vector V makes an angle ϕ with respect to the y axis. Part A What could be the x and y components of the vector V ? Express your answers in terms of the variables V and ϕ separated by a comma.

Answers

The variables in the terms of V and ϕ separated by a comma are Vx = v sin phi, Vy = V cos phi

What are vectors?

A quantity or phenomenon with independent qualities for both magnitude and direction is called a vector. The term can also refer to a quantity's mathematical or geometrical representation.

The vector V makes an angle with the Y axis, as indicated by the question.

Calculating the x component and y component, which stand for the horizontal and vertical components, is required. Take into consideration a two-dimensional coordinate system with two perpendicular axes, the X and Y axes.

The Y axis and the vector V are at an angle θ. Let's use the symbols for the x and y components, Vx and Vy respectively.

Therefore, the variables are Vx = v sin phi, Vy = V cos phi.

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A neutral atom of potassium (K) has an average mass of 39 amu and 19 electrons. How many neutrons does it have?

Answers

The answer is it's stable. hope I helped.

Answer:

19

Explanation:

It's just basic stuff

Where does the basketball have the greatest gravitational potential energy?

Answers

The basketball has the greatest gravitational potential energy at its, highest which is at the very top.

Is the momentum of a 0.1 kg Mass moving with a velocity of 5 miles per second West

Answers

The momentum for the given mass will be 804.6 kgm/s. Momentum is occurring due to the applied force. Its unit is Kg m/s.

What is momentum?

The momentum is defined as the product of mass and the velocity of the body. It is denoted by the letter P. It occurs due to the applied force. Its unit is Kg m/s².

The given data in the problem is;

Mass(m)= 0.1 kg

Velocity(v)=5 miles per second =8046.72 m/sec

Momentum = mass × velocity

P=0.1 × 8046.72 m/sec

P=804.6 kgm/s

Hence, the momentum for the given mass will be 804.6 kgm/s

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Final answer:

Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity, calculated using the formula Momentum = mass x velocity. In the scenario provided, a 0.1 kg mass moving at 5 miles per second west has a momentum of -0.5 kg*miles/s west.

Explanation:

Momentum is the product of an object's mass and its velocity. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

To calculate momentum, you can use the formula: Momentum = mass x velocity.

In the given scenario, the momentum of a 0.1 kg mass moving at 5 miles per second west would be 0.1 kg x (-5 miles/s) = -0.5 kg*miles/s west.

a school bus travels 15 kilometers in 0.75 hours. What is the speed of the school bus?

Answers

A school bus travels 15 kilo-meters in 0.75 hours. The speed of the school bus is 20 Km/h.

What is speed?

The speed of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quantity.

Given in the question there is a school bus travels 15 kilo-meters in 0.75 hours, So, to find the speed of the school bus

Speed = total distance/ time taken

Speed = 15/ 0.75

Speed = 20 Km/hr

A school bus travels 15 kilo-meters in 0.75 hours. The speed of the school bus is 20 Km/h.

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Final answer:

The speed of the school bus is 20 kilometers per hour.

Explanation:

To calculate the speed of the school bus, we need to divide the distance it traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. In this case, the bus traveled 15 kilometers in 0.75 hours. So:

Speed = Distance / Time = 15 km / 0.75 h = 20 km/h

Therefore, the speed of the school bus is 20 kilometers per hour.

Natural selection. Darwin hypothesized that there requisites for natural selection to occur and that there are definite steps to natural selection. Note the two models seen here. Both of the models illustrate an important requisite for natural selection. That is:
A) sexual reproduction must occur.
B) there is survival of the fittest.
C) variation in the population exists.
D) genetic sameness reduces the chances of natural selection.

Answers

Answer:c) variation in the population exists

Explanation:

Answer: C) variation in the population exists.

Explanation:

Based on Darwin, the most important requisite for natural selection is the variance in the genetics of the individuals of some species.

These differences, produced by mutations, may have a positive effect or a negative effect in the life of the subjects, where, statistically, the positive mutations will prevail as the species reproduces.

So the right answer would be C, Variation in the population exists.

Which simple machine is best used to split apart an object?

a screw
a lever
a wedge
a pulley

Answers

a wedge because you can maneuver it to split something open

Answer:

c) wedge

Explanation:

Which of the following do all of the small objects in the four categories (dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, and meteoroids) have in common? A) They all orbit the sun, B) They all have icy compositions, C) They are all less than a kilometer in diameter, D) They are all located in the asteroid belt

Answers

The answer would be C. Comets are made up of ice. And Dwarf planets are so minuscule that they do not pick up enough heat.

Answer: A) They all orbit the sun

Explanation:

Dwarf planets are rocky bodies almost round in shape which orbit the Sun. For example- Pluto and Ceres.

Asteroids are irregular shaped and sized rocky bodies which orbit the Sun. Majority of the asteroids are found in between orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

Comets have rocky surface composed of frozen gases. Comets come from outskirts of solar system. These objects also orbit the sun.

Meteoroids are debris of comets and other celestial objects in the solar system. These meteoroids also orbit the Sun.

Thus, the common characteristic of all the  given small celestial objects is that they all orbit the Sun.

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Find the approximate side length of a square game board with an area of 164 in2 What stage of cellular respiration is anaerobic? Glycolysis Calvin cycle Electron transport chain Krebs cycle What tectonic setting is interpreted to be the cause of volcanism at yellowstone? How much would $200 invested at 7% interest compounded annually be worth after 5 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Claudia y Alejandra van a ____________ en la Universidad.estudiarcuidarllevardormir How many liters are in 2.751 ounces? Use the conversion factor: 1 liter = 33.814 ounces Rounded to the result to the correct number of significant figures. Express your answer in scientific notation. Format your answer using the following template to earn credit: "XXX.XXXX x 10^-+XX units" Replace the X's with digits, as necessary Replace "units" with the correct unit abbreviation Replace "-+" with either "+" or "-", as necessary If it requires 7.0 j of work to stretch a particular spring by 2.1 cm from its equilibrium length, how much more work will be required to stretch it an additional 3.5 cm ? A line contains the points (34,12) and (32,48) .What is the slope of the line in simplified form? Which of the following is a reasonable estimated answer to the following problem?989,867 999 Marcia buys a dress that is on sale for 15% off it's original price. She uses a store coupon to obtain an additional 10% off the sale price. Marcia pays $91.80 for the dress. What was the original price of the dress? Heat is so closely related to _____, the same units are used to measure both. Shirley wants to buy a skateboard for $64. She has $98 in her account. She spent $10.85 to buy stationary. She also wants to buy some cookies for $1.65 each. What is the maximum number of cookies, n, that Shirley can buy so that she has enough money left to buy the skateboard? a. n 14 b. n 16 c.n 14 d.n 16 Albert thought of a number, added 5, multiplied the result by 2, took away 6 and then divided by 2 to give an answer of 8 Dealing appropriately with negative workplace behavior is important because __________. Compare and contrast asexual and sexual reproduction. Be sure to include at least two similarities and three differences. True or false : There are more cups in 5 gallons than in 22 quarts ? The outdoor clothing company Patagonia, Inc. pledges one percent of the company's annual revenue to environmental causes around the world. Founders of the company believe they have an obligation to contribute to society. This is an example of what? What part of the cell functions in lipid-processing and phospholipid manufacture? Identify the corresponding word problem given the equation: x - 9.2 = 12.8 A) Nick ran 9.2 miles less than Perry last week. If Nick ran 22 miles, how many miles did Perry run? B) Nick ran 12.8 miles less than Perry last week. If Nick ran 9.2 miles, how many miles did Perry run? C) Perry ran 9.2 miles less than Perry last week. If Nick ran 12.8 miles, how many miles did Perry run? D) Nick ran 9.2 miles less than Perry last week. If Nick ran 12.8 miles, how many miles did Perry run? A lender estimates the closing costs on a home loan of $50,000 as listed below. Closing Cost Charge Loan origination $200 Title insurance $530 Attorneys fees $600 Appraisal $265 Inspection $575 Recording fees $130 Escrow $800 If the lender's good faith estimates are accurate, are they a reasonable amount for closing costs? Why or why not? a. Yes, because the lender esitmated 3.08% of the home loan in closing costs which falls between 3 - 5%. b. Yes, because the lender estimated 4.6% of the home loan in closing costs which does not fall between 3 - 5%. c. No, because the lender estimated 6.2% of the home loan in closing costs which does not fall between 3 - 5%. d. No, because the lender estimated 17.7% of the home loan in closing costs which does fall between Steam Workshop Downloader