What precautions can a scientist take to be protected against charges of fraud?

Answers

Answer 1
Very detailed and over documentation of what they were doing, their results, the outputs. And noting on everything that was going on and who was there as well.

Related Questions

Most _____ are crops like corn, goldenrod, or clover.

Answers

Most mesophytes are crops like corn, goldenrod, or clover.

Answer:

Mesophytes

Explanation:

Corn, goldenrod, or clover are examples of mesophytes.

Mesophytes are the species of plants that survive in regions with moderate environmental conditions.  Their body structure consists of well-developed fibrous roots and branched stem.  

Mesophytic species of plants include the following

a) Agricultural crops

b) Plants and trees grown in garden

c) Flowering trees like deciduous  trees

Among, the given options corn and clover are  agricultural crop while golden rod is a garden flowering plant.

Thus, most mesophytes include crops like corn, goldenrod, or clover.

why are quantitative data particularly helpful to scientists

Answers

The term quantitative data is used to describe a type of information that can be counted or expressed numerically. This type of data is often collected in experiments, manipulated and statistically analyzed. Quantitative data can be represented visually in graphs, histograms, tables and charts. 
Final answer:

Quantitative data are vital to scientists as they provide objective numbers and statistics for analysis. Such data help identify patterns, test hypotheses, make predictions, and formulate theories in various scientific fields like Biology and Physics.

Explanation:

Quantitative data are exceptionally useful to scientists due to several reasons. Primarily, quantitative data deals with numbers and statistics that can be measured and analyzed objectively. This type of data allows scientists to perform statistical analysis to deduce patterns, trends, and relationships among different variables.

For example, in Biology, a scientist may gather quantitative data about a population of animals, like the number per square mile, to create models of population growth. In Physics, a scientist may measure the speed of an object to investigate the law of motion.

By analyzing this numerical data, scientists can make predictions, test hypotheses, and draw factual conclusions, which they can use to develop theories or plan interventions. Hence, the importance of quantitative data in the scientific process is irrefutable.

Learn more about Quantitative data here:

https://brainly.com/question/32468163

#SPJ12

Explain the main difference between organisms of the domains bacteria and archaea and organisms of the domain eukarya.

Answers

Organisms in domain eukarya have a different RNA sequence than domain bacteria. 
Organisms in domain eukarya have a different RNA sequence than domain bacteriaOrganisms in domain eukarya have a different RNA sequence than domain bacteria.Organisms in domain eukarya have a different RNA sequence than domain bacteria.Organisms in domain eukarya have a different RNA sequence than domain bacteria.

a mother has one allele for color blindness and one allele for normal vision. what is the probability that her gamete will have the allele for color blindness

Answers

The answer to your question is one half.

Answer: The correct answer is -

The probability that gamete of female will have the allele for color blindness is 1/2 that is half.

Explanation:

Color blindness is a X linked recessive disorder. It means that a female can only have color blindness if the gene for color blindness is carried by both the X chromosomes (that is homozygous recessive genotype) .

As per the given information in the question, mother contains one allele for color blindness and one for normal vision

This means that mother is a carrier of colorblindness.

Therefore, two different gametes produced by her are- X and [tex]X^{c}[/tex].

Thus, probability of gamete having allele for colorblindness is 1/2.

Why is the cell membrane described as a fluid mosaic model?

Answers

Cell Membranes Are Sometimes Described As A Fluid Mosaic Model Because It Has Many Different Types Of Molecules Which Float On Lipids Because Of The Many Different Type Of Molecules That Makes The Cell Membrane
Final answer:

The cell membrane is described as a fluid mosaic model due to its dynamic nature and composition. It's 'fluid' because of the ability of membrane components like phospholipid molecules and embedded proteins to move laterally within the membrane. It's 'mosaic' because of various components, like lipids and proteins, creating a complex pattern.

Explanation:

The cell membrane is described as a fluid mosaic model due to its dynamic nature and composition. This model was proposed by S. J. Singer and Garth L. Nicolson to better explain the structure and function of the plasma membrane.

The model describes the plasma membrane's structure as a mosaic of various components including phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates which are able to move and change positions, while maintaining its integrity. The 'fluid' part of the model refers to how certain components such as phospholipid molecules and embedded proteins can move laterally within the membrane. This fluidity is essential for the activities of certain enzymes and transport molecules within the membrane.

The 'mosaic' part refers to the diverse array of lipid and protein components that form complex patterns within the membrane. These components exist as separate but loosely attached molecules, similar to the tiles of a mosaic picture, hence the term 'mosaic'.

Learn more about Fluid Mosaic Model here:

https://brainly.com/question/31010227

#SPJ3

The portion of an enzyme that binds specifically to the substrate or substrate is referred to as

Answers

a catalyst is an enzyme that needs many reactants and without portion Enzymes wouldn't exist. 
Final answer:

The active site is the portion of an enzyme that binds specifically to the substrate or substrates. Enzymes are highly specific due to the shape and chemical environment of their active sites.

Explanation:

The portion of an enzyme that binds specifically to the substrate or substrates is referred to as the active site. The active site is a unique region within the enzyme where the substrate molecules can bind and undergo a chemical reaction. Enzymes are highly specific due to the shape and chemical environment of their active sites, allowing them to only bind to compatible substrates.

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction—without being a reactant—is called a catalyst. The catalysts for biochemical reactions that happen in living organisms are called enzymes. Enzymes are usually proteins, though some ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules act as enzymes too.

Enzymes perform the critical task of lowering a reaction's activation energy—that is, the amount of energy that must be put in for the reaction to begin. Enzymes work by binding to reactant molecules and holding them in such a way that the chemical bond-breaking and bond-forming processes take place more readily.

1. What is a macromolecule? Name four macromolecules present in all living things and identify what they have in common.

Answers

A macromolecule is a large complex molecule that has a relatively large molecular weight. There is Carbohydrates, Lipids, Protiens, and Nucleic Acids. They all contain Carbon, Hydrogwn, and Oxygen.

what is the definition of bias?

Answers

Bias is the tendency to prefer one person or thing to another.
prejudice in favor of or against one thing, preson, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.

Can you get carpal tunnel at a young age

Answers

it depends on what you are doing and how long you have been doing it, for example if you have been playing video games 24/7 since you were 3 there is a strong chance you have carpal tunnel in your hands.

What characteristics of bacteria make certain species pathogenic and hard to combat?

Answers

The bacteria invade and colonize and multiply quickly in the host's cells and evade the host's defense system. They are hard to combat because they are often hard to remove from the host.

In the chemical process of photosynthesis water is a

Answers

Final answer:

Water acts as a reactant in the process of photosynthesis, wherein it is combined with carbon dioxide and the sun's energy to produce glucose and release oxygen. The process mainly takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells and is essential for the survival of many organisms.

Explanation:

In the chemical process of photosynthesis, water is a reactant. This means it is one of the substances that are consumed during the process to produce glucose and oxygen. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H₂O + Light Energy → C6H12O6 + 602, which clearly shows water (H₂O) as a reactant. Photosynthesis is crucial for converting light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in glucose, which serves as food for plants. Additionally, the oxygen released is essential for the survival of many life forms that rely on it for respiration.

The process primarily occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells where water, combined with carbon dioxide and the sun's energy, undergoes a complex set of reactions. Initially, in the light reactions, water is used, and oxygen is released. Energy in the form of ATP and NADPH is produced, which then fuels the Calvin Cycle to synthesize glucose. The glucose produced is an energy-rich sugar molecule that organisms utilize for various metabolic activities, including cellular respiration.

Final answer:

Water acts as a reactant in the process of photosynthesis, which is essential for converting light energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen.

Explanation:

In the chemical process of photosynthesis, water is a reactant. This process is crucial for life on Earth as it converts light energy into chemical energy and releases oxygen. The overall chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H₂O + Light Energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2. During photosynthesis, plants, algae, and certain bacteria capture light energy from the sun and utilize carbon dioxide and water from their environment. Using this light energy, they produce glucose for their own energy needs and oxygen as a byproduct, which they release into the atmosphere. The stored glucose is typically converted to starch in plants and is vital as it acts as a food source for them, which is then used to generate ATP during cellular respiration. The oxygen released is critical for animal life and represents the oxygen we breathe in the Earth's atmosphere.

Physicians who specialize in bariatrics treat which patient population?

Answers

The appropriate response is obese. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) is a therapeutic treatment which improves the body's regular mending process by inward breath of 100% oxygen in an aggregate body chamber, where climatic weight is expanded and controlled. It is utilized for a wide assortment of medications more often than not as a piece of a general therapeutic care design.

Which form of genetic material initiates RNA interference?
A) double-stranded DNA
B) double-stranded RNA
C) single-stranded DNA
D) single-stranded RNA

Answers

double-stranded RNA is the answer to this question that you have asked

The correct answer is option B, that is, double-stranded RNA.  

An RNA-dependent gene silencing procedure known as RNA interference is mediated by the RISC (RNA-induced silencing sequence) and is stimulated by the molecules of short double-stranded RNA in a cytoplasm of the cell where they associate with the argonaute, that is, a catalytic RISC constituent.  


Briefly explain how genetic makeup of human beings is closely associated with their disease?

Answers

Several diseases are directly related to specific genetic information. Other diseases, are influenced by different genetic aspects and, many times, by epigenetic factors as well. Although, there are several others that are not related with any genetic information, or are, but not only, they also depend on genes responsible for correcting mutations.
Taking into account all of this, genetic makeup of human beings is definitely closely associated with their diseases.

Which two scientists worked together to develop a three-dimensional model of DNA?

A. Miescher and Wilkins
B. Crick and Miescher
C. Franklin and Watson
D. Watson and Crick

Answers

James Watson, Francis Crick.

Answer:

D. Watson and Crick

Explanation:

Watson and Crick built on the findings from X-ray diffraction study of the DNA by  Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin to analyse the structure of the DNA.

Findings from their analyses were published in 1953 and the two went on to receive Nobel price based on their findings later on.

The correct option is D.

It is easier to read while shaking your head than while shaking the page. why

Answers

The reason why it is much easier to read while shaking your head rather than reading and shaking the page is because of the vestibular ocular reflex, it is because when reading and shaking your head the vestibular ocular reflex were able to respond faster than prolong and slow movements.

The nurse has several educational pamphlets for the patient about medications the patient is receiving. prior to giving the patient these pamphlets, what is a primary assessment for the nurse?

Answers

"The blade glows blue when Orcs are close."

What would happen to the animals if all the plants in their ecosystem died?

Answers

The preyed on animals would perish and may become extinct, since they eat grass and plants.

Which two neurotransmitters have roles in appetite suppression?

Answers

Serotonin and norepinephrine.

Serotonin decreases appetite by activating 5-HT2C receptors on dopamine-producing cells which will cause dopamine release to stop. Dopamine is responsible for the increase of appetite, therefore, serotonin decreases appetite.
Norepinephrine by increasing the production of glucose it also causes the body to feel satiety and, therefore, decreases the appetite.

Two neurotransmitters that have roles in appetite suppression are Serotonin and Dopamine.

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that contributes to feelings of well-being and satiety. Higher serotonin levels in the brain are associated with reduced food cravings and a decreased appetite. Some medications that increase serotonin levels are used to help control appetite and manage weight.

Dopamine plays a role in the brain's reward and pleasure centers. When dopamine levels are balanced, it can help regulate food intake by providing a sense of reward and satisfaction after eating. However, imbalances in dopamine levels can contribute to overeating and unhealthy eating patterns.

To learn more about Serotonin

brainly.com/question/31943263

#SPJ12

Which polymers are composed of amino acids? hints which polymers are composed of amino acids? monomers proteins carbohydrates nucleic acids?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Proteins.

Explanation:

Proteins are composed of amino acids, which are made, at the same time, of nucleotides (three nucleotides per amino acid). The amino acids bind with a peptidic bond and form proteins in extremely complex and highly rolled-up structures. Therefore, the amino acids are the monomers of proteins.

Proteins polymers are composed of amino acids. The correct option is B.

Thus, The building blocks of proteins are amino acids, which are also made up of nucleotides (three nucleotides per amino acid).

Incredibly intricate and tightly rolled-up structures of proteins are created when the amino acids bind with a peptidic link. As a result, proteins' monomers are their amino acids.

A polypeptide chain is created when peptide bonds are used to connect amino acids. To create a useful protein, the polypeptide chain can fold and interact with other molecules. Proteins serve a variety of purposes in the body, including molecular transport, cell signalling, immunological response, and structural support for enzymes.

Thus, Proteins polymers are composed of amino acids. The correct option is B.

Learn more about Proteins, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30986280

#SPJ6

Vinaya learned from her science teacher that her height probably resulted from about 180 genes, each contributing a tiny amount of genetic information. vinaya learned that her height resulted from ___

Answers

Vinaya learned that her height was due to additive genes. Addictive genes are those gens that is code for the traits and its effect work together on the phenotype, an example of function of additive genes is on the eye color and height of the human that are cause by additive alleles.

Which question can be answered using the scientific process

Answers

Those based on observation, measurement, and reason.

Answer:

What is the effect of plastic bags on birds?

Explanation:

just did the question

An organism is a multicellular autotroph with eukaryotic cells. To what kingdom does it belong

Answers

The six different animal kingdoms are Protista, Plantae, Eubacteria, Animalia, Archaebacteria, and Fungi. Of the six different kingdoms Plantae has organisms that are eukaryotic, multicellular, autotrophic, can reproduce sexually or asexually, and have cell walls made of cellulose. Angiosperms, Gymnosperms, liverworts, and ferns are also included in this kingdom.

Answer:

Plants or Plantae

Explanation:

Check all ways below to ensure that the bases in RNA are properly paired.
Make sure the letter T is substituted for the letter U.
Make sure the letter U is substituted for the letter T.
Make sure that A matches U and that C matches G.

Answers

The right answer are B (it means the letter U will replace the letter T) and C.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) is obtained from DNA through transcription.

RNA is complementary to the template strand of the DNA (antisense strand), according to Watson and Crick pairing rules (AU / T and CG) and is therefore identical to the coding strand of the DNA (sense strand), the riboses and uraciles (present only in RNA).

Who named the cell and how did he come up with that name ?

Answers

robert hooke, and he was looking at a slice of cork in a microscope, and seen that they looked like little jail cells, so, he named them cells

You have been called to a bar full of intoxicated patrons for a 46-year-old man who fell off his stool, injuring his left arm. as you assess his arm, he screams in pain. several of the patrons get angry and yell for you to give him something for pain. someone in the back throws a bottle in your direction. what should you do next?

Answers

Well I would leave the scene and only return when police have made it safe to do so.
Final answer:

In an emergency where you're dealing with a potentially volatile crowd, try to deescalate, communicate professionally, and notify security or law enforcement. Enforcing a safe and controlled environment is pivotal. Once stability is restored, attend to the patient and provide necessary medical treatment.

Explanation:

In this scenario, the foremost duty is to ensure the safety of yourself and your patient. To follow the bystander effect instructions, your first action should be to try to deescalate the situation, communicating calmly and professionally with the patrons. Explain that you are a medical professional there to assist and that their actions are hindering his care.

If this fails, your next immediate action should be to seek help from security or notify local law enforcement. You need to ensure that you and the patient are safe and that the environment is controlled. Authorities will deal with the unruly crowd, allowing you to focus on providing medical care.

Once the situation is under control, you can then attend to the injured man and provide the necessary medical treatment. Remember that in emergencies, the priority is always safety first, followed by appropriate medical care.


Learn more about bystander effect here:

https://brainly.com/question/29532005

#SPJ12

Flatworms are capable of reproducing sexually or by _____. budding fragmentation reverse osmosis

Answers

Fragmentation. Flatworm having both male and female organs and asexually by fragmentation. In fragmentation, a new organization is form from the old part which break from the parents. Each piece will become a separate worm.  hope this helps

Answer:

Fragmentation

Explanation:

Fragmentation is the mode of asexual reproduction in which the parent body breaks into several pieces. Each of these pieces develop into new organism by regenerating the missing parts. Flatworms reproduce by both sexual and asexual methods. The asexual method of reproduction in flatworms include fragmentation.

Why would an ecosystem with only a few different types of organisms have less complex food web than any ecosystem with many different types of organisms?

Answers

Becaise multiple kinds of organisms leads to further extended food chains, linking together to make a complex food web.

Fewer organisms are required to complete a less complicated food web, more nutrients are taken up and less energy is required to complete the food web.

What is a food web?

Because fewer creatures are required to complete a less complex food web, more nutrients are absorbed, and less energy is required to complete the food web.

A food web is a network of interrelated food chains that represents the movement of materials and energy within an ecosystem.

In less complex food webs exist in ecosystems with fewer distinct types of organisms than those with many different types.

In a food chain, the many arrows symbolize the various species that are being consumed by one another and so reflect the flow of energy. Additionally, it shows that an animal can eat a variety of foods.

Therefore, in a less complex food web, few organisms are needed to be presented.

Learn more about the food web, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2233704

#SPJ3

plant parts that contain a lot of poisonous materials to protect them from being eaten by animals would have many ?

Answers

plant parts that contain a lot of poisonous materials to protect them from being eaten by animals would have many vacuoles. vacuoles are a space inside of the cytoplasm of a cell, which are enclosed by a membrane and typically contain fluid, so that is where poisonous materials would be stored.

Which type of lipid is most important in biological membranes?

Answers

Phospholipids is the answer
Final answer:

Phospholipids are the most important lipids in biological membranes, forming the fundamental structure of the lipid bilayer with their amphipathic properties.

Explanation:

The type of lipid most important in biological membranes is the phospholipid. Phospholipids are essential components of all cell membranes. They consist of a glycerol molecule, two fatty acid chains, and a phosphate group that is linked to a choline. This structure allows them to form a lipid bilayer, with hydrophilic (water-attracting) heads and hydrophobic (water-repellent) tails. This bilayer creates a barrier that is impermeable to most water-soluble substances while providing fluidity and flexibility to the membrane.

Phospholipids are not only structural components but are also involved in signaling pathways and membrane dynamics. The amphipathic nature of phospholipids, meaning they have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts, lets them spontaneously align to form the cell membrane's structure with the hydrophobic tails shielded from water and the hydrophilic heads facing the aqueous environment.

Other Questions
A ship is 2.2 off course. If the ship is traveling at 18.0 miles per hour, how far off course will it be after 5 hours? Which type of pronouns indicates ownership? A. Relative B. Interrogative C. Demonstrative D. Possessive One of the events at the circus starred Gabriella the Human Cannonball. On Saturday she performed in four shows. Shot from a cannon, her distances measured 8.05 meters, 17.71 meters, 14.38 meters, and 19.35 meters. What was the total distance Gabriella flew that day? What is one advantage of steady dating?It is easy to end this type of relationship.It offers a form of security.It provides a chance to meet other people you might like.It pressures you to make decisions about sexual intimacy. Store employees are handing out coupons. Every 10th customer gets a $1 coupon. Every 12th customer gets a $2 coupon. Which customer is the first to receive both coupons? chose the graph that represents the equation y=|x-4| Find the supplement of an angle whose measure is 74 degrees and 51 minutes Where did Italian artists and writers flee for safety during the Italian wars?A)northern EuropeB)southern EuropeC)North AmericaD)South America How do you solve this ? Would flame tests be useful for detecting metal ions present in a mixture of metal ions? explain. In forming a sense of ourselves, we imagine how we appear to others and how others perceive us, and finally we develop a feeling about ourselves as a result of these impressions. this sociological approach to the development of self represents the views of which sociological perspective? "which pope in 1505, in a practice that continues to this day, was the first to use the swiss guard as his own personal protection force" multiply 5 381 using place value and expanded form Native Americans who spoke who Algonquian lived in What crop was produced less in Georgia after the revolutionary war?Indigo CottonSugarcaneTobacco(Will give brainliest answer) In a newspaper advertisement for a hybrid car, which of these presentation methods would be most effectiveA. Chart showing the rising price of gasB. A list of the most expensive gas station in the cityC. Technical diagram of the hybrid engine and why it worksD. A quote from a famous actress on why she bought a hybrid Read this sentence. Jamie attends college and will graduate in one year. Which answer identifies an adverb phrase and the word or words it modifies? The adverb phrase will graduate modifies the word college. The adverb phrase attends college modifies the word Jamie. The adverb phrase in one year modifies the words will graduate. The adverb phrase Jamie attends modifies the words in one year. True or false? the normal boiling point of water is 100oc, which is a physical property of the substance water What is the simplified expression for ? it's noon at the international date line. If it's wednesday in Honolulu, what day is it in Moscow? Steam Workshop Downloader