What is the difference between a single gene trait and a complex (polygenic) trait?

Answers

Answer 1
Single gene traits: controlled by a single gene that has two alleles (ex: widow's peak) – only two phenotypes are possible – widow's peak or no widow's peak.Polygenic traits: controlled by two or more genes. Has 2 or more alleles. One polygenic trait can have many possible genotypes and phenotypes! 

Related Questions

A patient weighs 154 pounds. she must receive medication in the amount of 25 mg/kg/day. how many milligrams of medication should she take each day? remember that 1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds.

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1746.33 mg of medication per day. 154 lbs equals 69.8532 kg. At a dose of 25 mg of medicine per each kg, the patients dose of medication would equal a total of 1746.33 mg of medication per day, based on the information given.

what does trophic level mean in ecosystem

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The trophic level is a class of organisms in the food chain.
In a food chain, it starts with the sun, food chains ALWAYS starts with the Sun. The next part of the chain is the producers who use the Sun's energy. The Producers are flowers, grass, and trees. Next, comes the Primary Consumers that eat the producers, they can be grasshoppers, and rabbits. Next animal in the chain is the Secondary Consumer that eats the Primary one, they are foxes and birds. Then, the Tertiary Consumers that eat the Secondary ones, they are snakes and coyotes. And lastly are the Quaternary Consumers that are the top predators. Quaternary Consumers are Hawks, Wolves, Bears and so on. 

Which is an autonomic body function? squinting in the sunlight salivating at the thought of a hamburger raising your hand in class bending over to pick up a book you dropped

Answers

Squinting in the sunlight is an autonomic body function.

Answer:

salivating at the thought of a hamburger

Explanation:

The autonomic functions of the human body are governed by the autonomic nervous system, which is an involuntary system that transmits nerve impulses from the central nervous system to the periphery, stimulating peripheral organs and systems.

Salivating at the idea of ​​a hamburger is an unconscious action, that is, we cannot control it; such as the heartbeat, breathing, among other actions of our human body.

The ecological approach emerged as a reaction _____.

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The ecological approach emerged as a reaction to the lab approach, which was considered sanitized and perhaps too controlled. What can happen in a lab cannot necessarily happen outside and vice versa.

What is meant when it is said that the products of respiration are the raw materials for photosynthesis?

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they are the raw materials because we exhale carbon dioxide and plants intake it to photosynthesis making it a base need

Which phase of the cell cycle occurs first?

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cellular reproduction or respiration i believe 

Humans and other animals need a variety of materials in order to form the molecular building blocks of life. what is the primary source of these materials?

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Food. hope this helps (:

How many total pairs of the highlighted muscle does each individual have?

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There are 11 pairs. Intercostal muscles are a few gatherings of muscles that keep running between the ribs, and help shape and move the chest divider. The intercostal muscles are essentially associated with the mechanical part of relaxing. These muscles help extend and contract the measure of the chest cavity to encourage relaxing.

SCIENCE HELP !!!!!!

Use the table below to answer the following question.

A group of students analyzed four biological samples that each contained a different macromolecule. The table shows the results of their analysis. Based on this data, which sample most likely contained RNA?



Question 3 options:

Sample 2


Sample 4


Sample 3


Sample 1

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Question 4 (2 points) Question 4 Unsaved
The transmission of genetic material from one generation to the next is necessary for the survival of a species. Which statement describes one property that helps to ensure the reliable transmission of genetic information in living organisms?

Question 4 options:

RNA uses a nucleotide base called uracil to distinguish itself from DNA.


A pyrimidine base will only pair with the correct purine base.


The two strands of a DNA molecule cannot be separated.


Translation of mRNA to assemble a protein is an irreversible process.

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Answers

1. A group of  students analyzed four biological samples that each contain  a different macromolecule.

Here the data is given in the table, based on that we can say that sample 3 is most likely to contain RNA.

Each macromolecule has a different structure and composition other than C, H and O being common.RNA and DNA both are nucleic acid - a  macromolecule that is composed of a pentose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base(purine and pyrimidines).That can be seen in table number 3- C, H, O, N, sugar, phosphate chain.

2.The transmission of genetic material from one generation to next is necessary for the survival of species.

one property that ensures  a reliable transmission of genetic information is complementary base pairing.That is a pyrimidine base will only pair with the correct purine base and the then only the DNA replication occurs efficiently.This leads to transmission of genetic information.

To learn more about macromolecules :

https://brainly.com/question/26199940

#SPJ2

The patient is a 10-month-old boy who fell while trying to walk. he cut the bottom of his lip open. sutures are necessary, but due to the patient's age and excessive movement, general anesthesia is needed. what modifier should be used?

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Answer: MODIFIERS-23

In this case Modifiers-23 is used. CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) Modifiers are coding systems that provide additional information regarding a medical procedure. These modifiers are either numeric or alphanumeric.
Modifier 23 code is used for unusual anesthesia. CPT modifiers are used in hospitals by surgeons to describe the procedure used in a treatment, necessity of the procedure, etc.

The nurse is reviewing aspects of cultural care. which statements illustrate proper cultural care? select all that apply

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The question is missing the options, here are the options for the above question:

A. Examine the patient within the context of one's own cultural health and illness practices.

B. Select questions those are not complex.

C. Ask questions rapidly.

D. Touch patients within the cultural boundaries of their heritage.

E. Pace questions throughout the physical examination.

 

The correct choices are “B, D, and E”.

Complex questions may not be responded in satisfactory ways due to cultural variations and touching patients have various boundaries as in every cultural heritage that is different and finally pacing the question throughout the examination may help patient get better care.

four functions of proteins

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1) Enzyme activity
2) Cell to cell recognition
3) Cell signalling
4) Transport Materials.

Hope this helps! :)

Name the organelles that are only found in the plant cell but not in the animal cell.

Answers

Cell wall, chloroplasts, and vacuoles.

What is the primary function of the phloem in vascular plants?

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 Phloem is used primarily to transport nutrients such as sugar to all parts of the plant including roots
Xylem, on the other hand, primarily transports water and minerals up from the root to other parts of the plant.

Answer:

Phloem is the food transporting vesicles of a vascular plant

Explanation:

Phloem and Xylem together forms the vascular tissue. While Xylem transport fluid in the plant , phloem is responsible for transportation of soluble organic substances such as sugar, protein etc. Phloem transports food produced during the process of photosynthesis in leaves to all other non-photosynthesizing body parts such as stem and roots.  The food travels from the leaves to the roots with the assistance of gravity.  

The substance in phloem travel through the “sieve tube members” and “ companion cells” .

What is the primary difference between impersonation and masquerading?

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One is more active, the other is more passive

Explain why soft-bodied invertebrates, like slugs, die when you pour salt on them.

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The process of osmosis is triggered and large amounts of fluid from inside the slug rush to the surface to restore equilibrium and dilute the concentration of salt. This results in the thick goo you see. The unfortunate slug rapidly loses more fluid than it can tolerate, and quickly dies from dehydration.
because the salt drys them up 

What macromolecule makes up a chromosome?

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Histones( proteins). The Macromolecules are Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids and Nucleic Acids. What makes up chromosomes are DNA and Histones. Hope that helps.

Alex's family raises fruit and vegetables for income. they live in an area that receives less than .2 inches of rain per month. therefore they need to use an irrigation system to water their crops. where does alex live?

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The correct answer is Egypt 

When homologous chromosomes are aligned with each other and arranged as pairs in order of decreasing size, the resulting portrait is referred to as a(n)?

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The appropriate response is karyotype. They are readied utilizing cells in the metaphase phase of cell division when chromosomal strands have twisted together. Blood is the most frequently tested tissue, however on occasion karyotypes are set up from bone marrow cells or refined skin fibroblasts.

Consuming more than 60 grams of fiber per day poses some health risks, such as ________. decreased mineral absorption due to chemical binding by the fiber blockage of the intestinal tract decreased appetite in some individuals all of these choices are accurate.

Answers

1. decreased mineral absorption due to chemical binding by the fiber
2. blockage of the intestinal tract
3. decreased appetite in some individuals

Final answer:

Health risks associated with consuming more than 60 grams of fiber per day include decreased mineral absorption, blockage of the intestinal tract, and decreased appetite. All of these options are correct, highlighting the need for balanced fiber intake.

Explanation:

Consuming more than 60 grams of fiber per day poses some health risks, such as decreased mineral absorption due to chemical binding by the fiber, blockage of the intestinal tract, and decreased appetite in some individuals. Indeed, all of these choices are accurate. While dietary fiber is beneficial and necessary for proper digestive health, excessive intake can lead to these adverse effects. High levels of fiber can interfere with the absorption of minerals like calcium, iron, and zinc because it binds to these minerals, making them less available to the body. A very high-fiber diet can also lead to intestinal blockages, especially if fluid intake is not increased concurrently. Moreover, fiber is known for its satiating effect, which can be advantageous for weight control but might lead to a decreased appetite and potential undernutrition if intake is excessively high.

Lard, butter, and cream are rich sources of ________. saturated fatty acids monounsaturated fatty acids polyunsaturated fatty acids trans fatty acids

Answers

These items are rich in saturated fatty acids. These are the items that are usually not healthful in the body in extraneous amounts, and can lead to health problems if consumed too regularly. These are the acids that will lead to plaque buildup in blood vessels when over-consumed.

What is the difference between the nucleotides used in dna replication during the pcr and the nucleotides used during dna duplication within the cell?

Answers

the correct answer to this question is there are no differences because there the same. Hope this helps, please let me know.

Four laws or principles are involved with the study of stratigraphy. They are _____.

Answers

Four laws or principles are involved in the study of stratigraphy are:

1. Principle of original horizontality
2. Law of superposition
3. Law of crosscutting relationships
4. Principle of Lateral Continuity

Answer:

law of original horizontality, law of superposition, law of original lateral continuity and law of cross-cutting relationships.

Explanation:

Before we know the principles of Stratigraphy, we need to understand what it is. To do this, let's first look at the origin of the word statigraphy: from Latin stratum means layer and from Greek graphia means field of study. From this we can understand that stratigraphy is the study of layers. Therefore, we define stratigraphy as the study of the sedimentary rock layers and it seeks to determine the processes and events that formed them.

Now that we know what Stratigraphy is, let's know its principles:

Law of superposition: In any succession of strata of rock (which has not been deformed), the oldest stratum is positioned lower, with the successively younger strata being positioned higher. This principle allows us to identify the order of formation of the strata, which is the basis of all historical interpretation of stratigraphic rocks. law of original horizontality: Sedimentary deposits usually accumulate in horizontal layers under the influence of gravity. law of original lateral continuity: Sedimentary layers are continuous, extending to the margins of the deposition basin, or tapering laterallylaw of cross-cutting relationships: states that an intrusive or faulty rock that cuts a sequence of rocks is younger than the rocks it cuts.

The constant balancing of an organism's energy-producing and its energy-using processes is called

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It is called metabolism. 

Definition: vocabulary audio this is the stage of mitosis where chromosomes align in the middle of the cell before being separated into each of the two daughter cells.

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The stage of mitosis where the chromosomes align in the center of the cell before splitting is metaphase.

If the victim of a toxicologic emergency vomits, an emt should _________.

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If the victim of a toxicologic emergency vomits, an emt should observe the vomitus for fragments of pills or look for other signs to properly care for the victim.

Two major differences in the morphology of spermatids and spermatozoa

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The spermatid is a circular cell containing a nucleus with DNA not too compacted, Golgi apparatus, centriole mitochondria. When spermatid go through spermiogenesis all these components will form  the spermatozoon.

Spermatozoa have a tail(formed by one centriole), DNA more condensed and an acrosomal cap (formed by the Golgi apparatus).






The correct answer is that spermatids are larger and have a round shape, while spermatozoa are smaller and have a flagellum.

To understand the differences between spermatids and spermatozoa, one must consider their stages in spermatogenesis, the process by which sperm are produced.

Spermatids are the haploid cells that result from the second meiotic division of secondary spermatocytes. They are characterized by the following morphological features:

1. Size: Spermatids are larger than spermatozoa. This is because they have not yet undergone the final stages of differentiation and maturation that will transform them into mature sperm cells.

2. Shape: Spermatids have a round shape. They do not possess the elongated form that is typical of mature spermatozoa.

3. Nucleus: The nucleus of a spermatid is larger and less condensed compared to that of a spermatozoon. The DNA within the nucleus of a spermatid is not yet fully packaged with protamines, which are proteins that replace histones during spermiogenesis, leading to a more compact nucleus in the spermatozoon.

4. Cytoplasm: Spermatids have a significant amount of cytoplasm, which contains organelles and other cellular components necessary for their development into spermatozoa.

Spermatozoa, on the other hand, are the mature, motile sperm cells. They exhibit the following morphological characteristics:

1. Size: Spermatozoa are smaller than spermatids due to the loss of excess cytoplasm and the condensation of their nucleus.

2. Shape: Spermatozoa have an elongated shape with a distinctive head, midpiece, and tail. The head contains the condensed nucleus, the midpiece has mitochondria arranged in a helical fashion to provide energy for movement, and the tail is a flagellum that propels the sperm.

3. Flagellum: One of the most notable features of spermatozoa is the presence of a flagellum, which is an elongated structure that enables them to swim. Spermatids do not have a flagellum.

4. Acrosome: Spermatozoa have a specialized structure called the acrosome at the tip of their head. The acrosome contains enzymes that help the sperm penetrate the egg during fertilization. Spermatids begin to develop an acrosome, but it is not fully formed until the spermatozoon stage.

In summary, the two major differences in the morphology of spermatids and spermatozoa are that spermatids are larger and have a round shape, while spermatozoa are smaller, have an elongated shape with a distinct head, midpiece, and tail, and possess a flagellum for motility. These differences are crucial for the function of spermatozoa in fertilization.

A(n) __________ is a rule that describes a pattern in the natural world.

Answers

The answer would be the scientific law :))

Scientific law is a rule that describes a pattern in nature. Hope I helped!

Is a red fox a vertebrate or invertebrate?

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Since a fox has a backbone and all to be a vertebrate you must have a backbone then a fox is a vertebrate.

Hope this helps!
Can u plz mark me as brainliest? I really need it!
vertebrate , it has a backbone

This marine ecosystem is the most diverse of all the marine ecosystems. At least one quarter of all ocean species depend on it for food and shelter.

Question 1 options:

kelp forest


coastal estuary


coral reef


bathypelagic zone

Answers

I think its coral reef dont hate if wrong.
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