What is a description of atmospheric conditions over a long period of time?\?

The correct answer is - lost city of the Incas.

Machu Picchu is one of the many cities that the Incas built, but this city is something special. It is built very high in the Andes, on a place where even nowadays it will be incredibly difficult to manage to build a city, it is built beautifully, well designed, and with astonishing precision and skill. This city is the biggest tourist attraction in the country of Peru, and it is one of the ''world wonders'' that fascinates people from all over the globe.

Answer:

Lost city of the incas :)

Explanation:

The six different major levels of organization from smallest to largest it would be individual, population, community, ecosystem, biome, and biosphere.

For  better understanding, let us explain what The various level of organisations of ecology mean

The various level of organisations of ecology includes;

From the above, we can therefore say that the answer The six different major levels of organization from smallest to largest it would be individual, population, community, ecosystem, biome, and biosphere, is correct

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Final answer:

Climate zones are influenced by physical features like ocean currents, mountain ranges, and river deltas. These features affect temperature, precipitation, and seasonal weather patterns, thereby shaping the climate of a particular region.

Explanation:

Indeed, climate zones tend to occur near certain physical features due to interactions with topography, ocean currents, and other geographic variables. For instance, ocean currents such as the North Atlantic Current and the California Current play significant roles in affecting the temperature and seasonal weather patterns of adjacent land areas. Furthermore, topographic features like mountain ranges impact climate through orographic effects. This occurs when moist air is forced to rise over mountains, cooling and releasing precipitation on the windward side, causing a rain shadow on the leeward side. The positioning of continents can also influence climate patterns, as seen with 'lake-effect precipitation' near large bodies of water like the Great Salt Lake.

Major rivers and their deltas create unique climate zones by moderating temperatures and providing nutrient-rich soils, which contribute to diverse ecosystems. These are just a few examples of how physical geography imprints on climate zones, influencing both natural and human activities within these regions.

Answer:

B. tax on imports

Explanation:

The Japanese government is addressing the challenge of an aging population by considering measures such as hiring more seniors, increasing child care, and allowing more immigrant workers to sustain its labor force and fund retirees' benefits.

The Japanese government has acknowledged the challenge posed by a demographic shift towards an aging population, with a decreasing proportion of workers compared to retirees. To address the financial needs of an increasing number of elderly citizens, Japan is considering various measures. For example, one approach could be to hire more seniors to mitigate workforce shortages and benefit from their experience and skills.

Furthermore, increasing access to child care is another strategy to enable more women to join the workforce, thereby expanding the base of working individuals who can contribute to social systems. Additionally, Japan is allowing more immigrant workers to sustain its labor force. Nevertheless, the economic buoyancy required to support these initiatives is dependent on Japan's recovery from a period of economic stagnation. Adjusting taxation to raise the necessary funds for social programs without over-burdening the working population is one of the potential solutions implied in the discussion of Japan's economic strategies.

--The complete question is

"The Japanese government had raised the to ensure that funds are available for the elderly. explain"--

Geography played a paramount role in Simon Bolivar's military strategies and his vision for a united South America, as it influenced troop movements, logistics, and the feasibility of creating a large federation of independent nations.

Simon Bolivar's military campaigns and political plans were deeply influenced by the geography of South America. The challenging terrain, including the Andes Mountains and the Orinoco River, played a critical role in his strategies for liberating Spanish colonies. Geography affected Bolivar's success by dictating the movements of his troops, the support he could garner, and the logistics of his military engagements.

One instance is when Bolivar, with support from Haiti and the mixed-race llaneros, led an arduous crossing of the Andes to surprise the Spanish forces in Colombia, exemplifying how geography both challenged and facilitated his military endeavors.

In addition to geography's impact on military strategy, Bolivar's vision for the region's future was also geographically influenced. He aspired to unite the newly independent nations into a single large federation (akin to the United States), which would have had a significant impact on the geopolitical landscape. However, the vast and varied geography, coupled with political and social divisions, proved to be substantial obstacles to this aim.

The moon's landscape is littered with craters formed by meteor strikes. It has lava flows and dead volcanoes. The craters on the far side are more visible. This was thought to be due to the effects of lunar lava flows.

A landscape is the visible characteristics of a piece of land, including its landforms and how they interact with natural or man-made features, and is often evaluated in terms of aesthetic appeal.

Landscapes provide opportunities to connect with the natural and built environments. There are numerous opportunities to learn about our heritage of nature and culture. Meteor strikes have left craters all over the moon's surface. There are lava flows and dormant volcanoes.

Therefore, The craters on the far side stand out more. This was thought to be the result of lunar lava flows.

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At convergent plate borders, when two or more tectonic plates collide, ocean trenches are a common sight. In a process known as subduction, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less dense lithosphere along numerous convergent plate borders, forming a trench.

Trench: A tectonic plate sliding beneath another creates this incredibly deep, lengthy trench that encircles a continent or an island arc. Ridge: A ridge is a crisscrossing underwater mountain range created by rising magma in an area where two plates are drifting apart.

The tectonic plates of the Earth are drawn in by gravity and the slab, which then pulls down on the ridge, causing the material in the ridge to spread out across the ocean floor. An oceanic trench is produced when a slab pull pulls one tectonic plate's edge under another.

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1. The answer is; TRUE

Most of these glaciers are found in the Antarctica and Arctic regions of the earth.  The ice sheets cover approximately 10% of the earth’s surface and can extend to 30% in ice ages. Melting of these ice sheets would increase ocean levels by approximately 7o meters.  

2. The answer is; TRUE

Areas that are warm/ hot have low-pressure systems compared to the cold region (with high-pressure systems due to the denser air). Winds tend to blow from high-pressure systems to low-pressure systems.

Topographically, high elevated areas  are also usually cooler than low elevated areas.

3. The answer is; FALSE

Deciduous trees are rather adapted for temperature regions where the 4 seasons of the year are more pronounced compared to the equatorial regions. It is due to this adaptation that these trees shed their leaves during winter and grown them back in summer.  

The approximate latitude and longitude of New York City are 40.7128° N latitude and 74.0060° W longitude.

Located on the northeastern coast of the United States, New York City is situated at the mouth of the Hudson River, comprising five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island. This bustling metropolis is globally renowned for its iconic skyline, diverse culture, and status as a financial, cultural, and commercial hub.

The coordinates place it within the state of New York, bordered by New Jersey to the west and Long Island to the southeast. These coordinates are for the heart of Manhattan, the city's central borough and the most densely populated part of NYC. They mark the intersection of Broadway and West 44th Street, near Times Square. These coordinates serve as a reference point for navigation, mapping, and geographical identification of New York City's core.

Your answer is A. Geography can help us prepare for how cities and societies may grow

This is because geopraphy can help us learn about our cities.

Hope this helps!

~Learning with Natalia~

The Great Smoky Mountains, Green Mountains, and White Mountains are all part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Sierra Madre Occidental and Sierra Madre Oriental are not related to the Appalachians, being major mountain ranges in Mexico instead.

The question asks which mountain ranges are part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are a major mountain system in the eastern United States, running from New England to northern Alabama. They include several sub-ranges and areas of high elevation, featuring a variety of geographic and geological characteristics. Based on the given options: These are all part of the Appalachian Mountains. The Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental are major mountain ranges in Mexico and are not associated with the Appalachians. The Appalachian Mountains have been subdivided into various physiographic provinces, such as the Valley and Ridge Province and the Blue Ridge Province, showcasing their rich geological history and diverse topography.

Final answer:

Sandstone is expected to have the greatest porosity because its formation involves less compaction and cementation compared to the processes for gneiss, shale, or quartzite.

Explanation:

Regarding porosity, the ability of a rock to hold water, we would anticipate different levels among the rocks listed. Sandstone, being a sedimentary rock, typically has a primary porosity that can be influenced by factors such as grain size, sorting, compaction, and the degree of cementation. Gneiss, as a metamorphic rock, and quartzite, a metamorphosed form of sandstone, tend to have low primary porosity due to their formation at depths. Shale, another type of sedimentary rock, also tends to have very low permeability despite high porosity.

Therefore, among sandstone, gneiss, shale, and quartzite, we would expect sandstone to have the greatest porosity. It's because sandstone's initial formation from sand involves less compaction and cementation compared to the processes that form metamorphic rocks like gneiss and quartzite, or deeply compacted sedimentary rocks like shale.

The geotherm is the rate of change of temperature with increasing depth in the Earth's crust.

The geotherm is the rate of change of temperature with increasing depth in the Earth's crust. It is a measure of how the temperature changes as you go deeper into the Earth. The geotherm is typically expressed in degrees Celsius per kilometer (°C/km). For example, if the geotherm is 30°C/km, it means that the temperature increases by 30 degrees Celsius for every kilometer you go deeper into the Earth.

Final answer:

The spread of a language, like Spanish across different regions in the U.S., is an example of cultural diffusion. This process involves the adoption of cultural traits from one culture to another, leading to cultural convergence.

Explanation:

The example of cultural diffusion among the options provided is A. the spread of a language, such as Spanish spreading across the U.S. Cultural diffusion refers to the spread of cultural elements, such as ideas, styles, religions, technologies, languages, and so on, from one culture to others. It happens through a variety of mechanisms including migration, trade, and the influence of media. When a culture adopts a trait from another, it is an example of cultural convergence where different cultures become similar to one another. Examples of cultural convergence extend to the worldwide popularity of US-based fast-food franchises, increasing use of the English language, adoption of new technology, and global sports.

Answer:

a group of countries that have agreed to eliminate tariffs and trade barriers

Explanation:

    Free trade area is a trade agreement made between countries whose main intention is to increase trade relations between them by eliminating tariffs and quotas on the import and export of goods and services.

    The Free Trade Area is considered one of the intermediate phases for the formation of an economic bloc.

    It is noteworthy that it is not a customs union, because there is no common trade policy between countries, not even the establishment of external tariffs valid for all.

    These agreements are governed by the WTO (World Trade Organization) or by agreements between the member countries themselves.

Answer:

earthquakes

erosion

North Atlantic Current

volcanoes

wind

Explanation:

    A natural phenomenon is not a man-made event.

    Examples include sunrise, weather (fog, hurricanes, tornadoes), biological processes (decomposition, germination), physical processes (wave propagation, energy conservation, erosion), tidal flow, and include natural disasters such as electromagnetic pulses, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes.

The best description Heliocentric model of the solar system is the sun is at the center. Earth and all the other planets orbit the sun.

The heliocentric model of astronomy holds that the Sun, who is at the centre of the solar system, revolves around the Earth and its planets. -

The Greek word "helios" means "sun." The sun is at the center of a heliocentric system. - The planets in a heliocentric system rotate around a stationary sun.

According to NASA Earth Observatory, Nicholas Copernicus put forth the "Heliocentric model" in his book that was published in 1543. (opens in new tab). Although the sun's position as the center of the universe was true, there were several errors in the overall model.

Therefore, the  best description Heliocentric model of the solar system is the sun is at the center. Earth and all the other planets orbit the sun.

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Building on solid bedrock is essential for structural stability and resistance to earthquakes, ensuring that buildings remain safe and intact during seismic events. Selecting the right type of bedrock can minimize risks and contribute to the longevity of the structure.

It is crucial to consider the type of bedrock during the construction of infrastructure because the geological characteristics of the area affect the stability and longevity of the structures. Engineers focus on the bedrock's capacity to support weight, its resistance to earthquakes, and other environmental factors. Identifying weaknesses or discontinuities in the rock, such as those caused by bedding, fracturing, or foliation, is essential for creating earthquake-safe structures and ensuring they remain intact during seismic events. Hazard maps and geological surveys aid in selecting optimal sites where risks are minimized, and where necessary, steel or wood is added to reinforce structures. Larger buildings with deeper foundations into solid rock can increase stability, but they also add weight, requiring careful architectural planning.

Final answer:

the statement is true. Geographic segmentation is a marketing strategy that targets specific customer groups based on their geographic locations.

Explanation:

Geographic segmentation is based on dividing a market into different geographic locations to target specific customer groups. This segmentation strategy takes into account factors such as country, region, city, or even neighborhood to understand the unique needs and preferences of customers in each location. It helps businesses tailor their marketing messages and offerings to effectively reach and serve their target audience.

For example, a company selling winter clothing might target customers in colder regions with heavy snowfall, while offering different products or promotions to customers in warmer regions.

Therefore, the statement is true: Geographic segmentation is based on geographic locations.