What hypothesis were scientist trying to prove by conducting the Fox Farm Experiment?

Answers

Answer 1
The scientist, Dimitry K. Belayev, was trying to prove that dogs's physical traits- and morphological traits- were changed by natural selection. He thought that the dogs that were friendliest towards humans were selected, and that changed them. To prove it, he domesticated an animal which is very similar to a dog, a fox.
Answer 2
Final answer:

The Fox Farm Experiment was designed to test a hypothesis about genetic selection and domestication, involving the selective breeding of foxes to study changes in their behavior and physical traits. This research approach is essential for testing the validity of scientific predictions and expanding our understanding of underlying biological processes.

Explanation:

Scientists conducting the Fox Farm Experiment were trying to prove a hypothesis, which is a proposed explanation that attempts to interpret an observation or answer a specific question about the natural world. The hypothesis in question was likely related to genetic selection and domestication, as the famous Fox Farm Experiment by Dmitri Belyaev involved selecting foxes based on their tameness to study the process of domestication and its effect on physical and behavioral traits. An experiment like this typically serves as a means to test predictions derived from a hypothesis, allowing for rigorous scientific scrutiny and the potential to refine or refute the initial proposal based on empirical evidence.

To test the hypothesis, researchers would have set up controlled experiments comparing different groups of foxes or other variables, much like comparing the number of deformed frogs in ponds with different levels of a certain chemical. A well-constructed hypothesis not only addresses the initial observation but also provides a basis for making further predictions that can be empirically validated through experimentation.


Related Questions

Explain how a paleontologist might use absolute dating techniques to determine the age of a fossil.

Answers

Answer:

Paleontologists use the technique called "relative dating" which is when scientist compare rocks to determine the age. So if you have a rock which has a similar surface to another rock you could determine the age of that rock. You could also use the technique called the "radiometric dating" by measuring the amount of isotopes in the rock.

What are the five ways to prevent tooth decay and gum disease?

Answers

Drinking milk, brushing teeth, flosing, eat less candy,and no sugary drinks
Floss
Brush at least twice a day
Don't eat a lot of sugar
Use Mouth wash
Visit the dentist

Which statement about somatic mutations is true? A)They exist in all the cells of the body. B)They are acquired through exposure to mutagens. C)They are inherited via sperm and egg cells. D)They are passed on to offspring.

Answers

They exist in all the cells of the body. They are inherited via sperm and egg cells.  

They will not be inherited unless a similar damage has happened in eggs or sperms due to the same exposure to mutagen, In that case, progeny might show the mutation.

But they are an inherited mutation that was supported in fertilization of the egg during reproduction.

Answer:

Pretty sure its C for PLATO

Explanation:

What is the best description of eukaryotes?
A. cells with membrane organelles
B. cannot make their own food from sun
C. complex composed of many cells

Answers

The best description of eukaryotes are cells with membrane organelles. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is eukaryote ?  

Any cell or creature with a distinct nucleus is said to be a eukaryote. The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, which houses the well-defined chromosomes (bodies holding the genetic material), is surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

The nucleus is the distinguishing property between bacterial and eukaryotic cells. True nuclei are missing from prokaryotic cells, and only eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles.

The word "eukaryote" is derived from the Greek words "eu," which means "well," and "karyon," which means "nut or kernel" and is a typical scientific word-forming component.

The DNA is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, which are crucial since they are eukaryotes. In addition, they fight for nutrients and space on and within the body, which keeps disease-causing germs at bay.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Eukaryotes are organisms with cells that have a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. The correct description of eukaryotes is A.'cells with membrane organelles.'

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells are organized into complex structures by internal membranes. The hallmark feature of eukaryotic cells is the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus, which contains the cell's DNA.

In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus, each performing specialized functions.

The attribute that best describes eukaryotes among the given choices is A. cells with membrane organelles. This characteristic distinguishes them from prokaryotes, which lack such organized compartments.

The _______ is the region of your brain stem which controls involuntary muscles and activities like digestion, heart rate, and breathing.

Answers

The medulla is the region of your brain stem which controls involuntary muscles and activities like digestion, heart rate, and breathing. The answer is medulla.
The medulla oblongata

How are the three major types of freshwater wetlands similar? How are they different?

Answers

They are SIMILAR Because: all are covered with shallow layers of water during some or all of the year

They are DIFFERENT Because : bogs are found in cooler, Northern areas , tend to be acidic , and contain many mosses. marshes are usually grassy . swamps have many trees and shrubs, and are found in the warm and humid southern United States (:

The stratospheric ozone layer is important to ecosystems because it ________.

Answers

The stratospheric ozone layer is important to ecosystems because it absorbs and scatter the Ultraviolet radiations.
The stratospheric ozone layer contains ninety percent of ozone that is present in the atmosphere, it plays a very important role to make this planet habitable for us. It absorbs Ultraviolet radiations and prevent them to reach earth. Ozone is a molecule and its formula is O₃.
Final answer:

The stratospheric ozone layer is essential to ecosystems because it absorbs the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation, blocking it from reaching the Earth's surface and causing grave effects on the biosphere. This layer is found in the upper atmosphere and is formed from ozone, a heavier form of oxygen. Over the past decades, human activities have been damaging this vital layer, but international actions have helped in its recovery.

Explanation:

The stratospheric ozone layer is crucial to ecosystems as it primarily acts as a protective barrier, absorbing and blocking the Sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

This layer is found at the top of the stratosphere, and it's composed of ozone (O3), which is a heavier form of oxygen due to its three atoms per molecule, unlike the typical oxygen with two atoms. When the ozone absorbs UV light from the Sun, not only does it prevent this dangerous radiation from reaching the Earth's surface, but the breakup of ozone also adds heat to the stratosphere, counteracting the decreasing temperature trend in the troposphere below.

Since the 1980s, human activities, especially the production of industrial chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), were found to be damaging this vital ozone layer, leading to an alarming 'ozone hole' over the Antarctic. However, due to international actions to phase out CFCs, the stratospheric ozone layer is gradually recovering.

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Dark matter may explain ____.

Answers

What came before the Big Bang
what are the options?

Seeds contain dense aggregates of starch. what role does water play in how the seeds use the stored starch?

Answers

Water is needed to break the hydrogen bonds in the starch aggregates, allowing ready access to stored energy.

Water activates enzymes in seeds that convert starch into glucose, which is vital for seed germination and growth. Amylases further break down consumed starch in humans, enabling cellular absorption and energy utilization.

Seeds contain dense aggregates of starch, which is the stored form of sugars in plants, comprising a mixture of amylose and amylopectin, both glucose polymers. Water plays a critical role in the utilization of stored starch in seeds. When a seed absorbs water, enzymatic reactions are activated that break down starch into glucose, providing energy and necessary components to support the growth of the embryo during germination. Without sufficient water, these reactions would not occur, preventing the seed from sprouting and growing into a new plant.

Additionally, when humans consume foods containing starch, enzymes such as salivary amylases catalyze the breakdown of starch into maltose and glucose. These smaller molecules can then be absorbed by the cells, ultimately being used as an energy source for various bodily functions.

Which shotgun choke is best for hunting a large, slow bird, such as a turkey?

Answers

The shot gun choke that is best and more suitable for hunting and catching a large and more slow bird such as an example of this is a turkey is a shot gun choke that is full, it is because this type will allow to catch the bird more faster and more easily.

The best shotgun choke for hunting a large, slow bird like a turkey is typically a full or extra-full choke. These chokes have a tight constriction, providing a narrow shot pattern ideal for clean, humane kills at moderate to long distances, especially when aiming for the head and neck area.

For hunting a large, slow bird such as a turkey, the best shotgun choke to use would typically be a full choke or an extra-full choke. These chokes have a tight constriction and produce a narrow, dense shot pattern, which is ideal for targeting the vital areas of larger birds at moderate to long distances.

Using a proper choke ensures that enough pellets hit the target to deliver a clean and humane kill. When hunting turkeys, it is important to aim for the head and neck area to preserve the quality of the meat.

Choosing the right choke also depends on the specific hunting conditions, such as the typical distance at which you expect to shoot and the load of the shotgun shells being used. Some hunters may prefer a slightly less constricted choke like a modified choke if they are taking closer shots, but generally, a full or extra-full choke is the common choice for turkey hunting.

If a patient is prescribed a medication that is available in 15-mg tablets and is directed to take 60mg daily, how many tablets will be given for a 30-day supply

Answers

120 tablets will be given

Answer:

120 tablets

Explanation:

Given-They will take 60 mgs per day.

         - 60/15= 4 tablets

4 tablets x 30 days = 120 tablets

I hope this helps :)

I DONT NEED A BILL NYE THE SCIENCE GUY I JUST NEED SOEMONE TO HELP ME ANSWER THIS PLZZZ

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What's the question? Comment or DM me:)
what exaclty do you need help with i will help you 

Justice had a brain tumor removed. now she has no vision in her left eye. her tumor was located in her right _____ lobe.

Answers

Her tumor was located in her right OCCIPITAL lobe.
The occipital lobe is the rearmost lobe in each cerebral hemisphere of the brain. This area receives information from the visual field.

The part of the endocrine system that regulates the level of sugar in the blood is the _____.

Answers

Pancreas. The pancreas does so by having beta cells that secrete a certain amount of insulin after consumption of food. There are then delta cells that regulate the beta cells, and then gamma cells that in turn regulate the delta cells.

Answer:

hypothalamus

Explanation:

The process of transducing air pressure waves into neural messages that the brain interprets as meaningful sound is known as

Answers

Hearing.

The process of hearing starts by pressure waves that are captured by our ears and taken inside the ear by the ear canal reaching firstly the ear drum. The ear drum then vibrates according to the pressure waves that were captured making the acicular (a set of 3 little bones) enter in motion. This vibrations then move from the acicular to the inner ear. Within the inner ear we can find the cochlea which is where this mechanical waves are converted into electrical signals and then passed to the brain. The auditory cortex of the brain then interprets this signals as sounds and gives them meaning.

Answering the question, the process of transducing air pressure waves into neural messages that the brain interprets as the meaningful sound is known as Audition.

In humans, hearing is performed by the auditory system known as mechanical waves. The mechanical waves are also called vibrations. These vibrations are perceived by the air and are transduced to nerves impulses which are detected or perceived by the brain

Further Explanation

Audition is also called hearing; it refers to the transduction of sound waves into neutral messages or signals which is made possible by the ear’s structure.

The auricle, which is fleshy and very large is and is located within the lateral aspect of the head. The auricle is also called pinna. The auricle has C-like shapes and it is responsible for directing sound waves to the auditory canal.

The auditory canal gets into the skull via the external auditory meatus within the temporal bones. Also, the tympanic membrane, also known as the eardrum is located towards the end of the auditory canal and does vibrate whenever it is struck by sound waves.

However, the eardrum (tympanic membrane), auricles and ear canal are classified as the eternal ear.

Therefore, the process of transducing air pressure waves into neural messages that the brain interprets as a meaningful sound is called audition.

LEARN MORE:

The process of transducing air pressure waves into neural messages that the brain interprets as meaningful sound is known as  https://brainly.com/question/5551384brain https://brainly.com/question/9768301

KEYWORDS:

earcanallobesair pressurebrain

A child having an imaginary friend is an example of _____. question 28 options:
a.self-control
b.protective optimism
c.intrinsic motivation
d.extrinsic motivation save

Answers

The answer to this question would be: c.intrinsic motivation

Intrinsic motivation is a motivation to do something that comes from yourself. The example to this would be if you play games because it is fun. Extrinsic motivation would come from outside. The example would be if you working because someone gives you money for doing it.

In this case, the imaginary friend is created by the person himself so it is counted as intrinsic motivation, not extrinsic.
Final answer:

A child having an imaginary friend is an example of intrinsic motivation. This is because they are engaging in the activity for their own personal enjoyment and interest, not because of an external reward.

Explanation:

A child having an imaginary friend is an example of intrinsic motivation. This is because the child is creating and interacting with an imaginary friend out of their own interest and enjoyment, rather than an external reward. Intrinsic motivation refers to behavior that is driven by internal rewards.

It involves engaging in a behavior because it is personally rewarding; essentially, performing an activity for its own sake rather than the desire for some external reward.

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Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order according to the levels of organization in a multicellular organism, simplest to most complex.. A) human being - central nervous system - brain - nerve tissue - neurons B) brain - neurons - nerve tissue - central nervous system - human being C) neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being D) nerve tissue - neurons - brain - central nervous system - human being 6)

Answers

Hello there!

The answer to your question is: C neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being.

Reason: The Levels of Organization is organizing how everything in a human body is put together. Example: Neuron (or cell), tissues (that are made from cells that come together), heart (is created when groups of tissues come together), circulatory system (is made when other groups of organs come together to form a system that work with each other to maintain life), and then the is carries on with other systems that together form the human body.


Hopes this helps you! ~ Darlington

The correct order according to the levels of organization in a multicellular organism from simplest to most complex is: neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being.

LEVEL OF ORGANIZATION:

Living organisms are classified according to hierarchical levels. The hierarchy of the level of organization is as follows:

celltissueorganorgan systemorganism

According to this question, the components that make up nervous system of a human is given.

Neurons are nerve cells Nerve tissue is a tissueBrain is an organCentral nervous system is an organ systemHuman being is an organism.

Therefore, the correct order according to the levels of organization in a multicellular organism from simplest to most complex is: neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being.

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Early case studies of the brain found that damage to one side of the brain caused numbness or paralysis on the opposite side of the body. this suggested that:

Answers

Brain mind connections in which damage to one side of the brain often causes numbness or paralysis on the opposite side of the body suggesting that the right side of the body is wired to the left side of the brain and vice versa and damage to the back of the brain disrupted vision, and to the left front part of the brain produced speech difficulties. 

Why do changes in temperature affect the microbial growth rate?

Answers

As the temperature increases, molecules move faster, which speed up metabolism and cells rapidly increase in size.

What are the parts of a phospholipid molecule?

A) glycerol + two fatty acids + phosphate group
B) glycerol + three fatty acids
C) adenosine + three phosphate groups
D) ribose + phosphate group + nitrogen base

Answers

I think it is A Hope I helped!

A glycerol + two fatty acids + phosphate group

S formed when the ovum and sperm unite and fertilization takes place

Answers

The fetus not sure what it's called but the smallest version of the fetus
A zygote forms, leading to the embryo, leading to the fetus developing.

In the study of human physiology why is it important to understand osmosis

Answers

In the study of human physiology, it is important to understand osmosis because, the knowledge of how osmosis works enable us to understand how the cells in the body system response to changes in their internal environment. In the human system, water tends to move from the region of lower solute concentration to the region of higher solute concentration. An idea of how osmosis operate will enable one to understand the reasons for the changes that occur in the living cells in regards to water moving in and out of the cells.

When you work harder, your muscle cells work harder and increase in size. how might various organelles in a muscle cell increase in size, number, or activity to respond to the challenge of an increased workload?

Answers

so your muscle will create more ATP to let out more energy

Answer:

The muscle cells allow the body movement along with the skeletal system.  

After physical exercise, the muscle cell adapts either by an increase in cell number, increasing the diameter of the fibre and the increase in the cytosolic organelles which can increase the efficiency of the muscle cells.

The cells grow in number and size by adding the myofibrils to the existing cells and by adding sarcomeres to increase their length.

The physiological response is elevated by increasing the number of energy-producing organelle in the cell called mitochondria which produce ATP in response to the physical exercise.

Why is the study of human geography important?

Answers

it is important because we need to learn the environment, what is around us.

In the context of the endocrine system, the _____ gland regulates all the other glands.

Answers

The answer is the "pituitary gland".
Pituitary gland is the gland that regulates all other glands in the endocrine system, it is present at the center of the brain and its size is about a pea. Whenever the size of the pituitary gland increases, it is called pituitary microadenoma that refers to the tumor, but this is a benign tumor. And in this condition, pituitary gland produces more prolactin and disturbs other hormones also.

The patient has burned his left arm front and back from elbow to fingertips as well as his left chest and abdomen. using the rule of nines, what percentage of his body is burned?

Answers

13.5% Let's just add up the areas. Left arm, front and back - 4.5% * 2 = 9% from elbow to fingertips. So only half of the left arm is burned. so 9%/2 = 4.5% Left chest and abdomen. Both the chest and abdomen are 9% each, but only half is burned. So (9+9)/2 = 9 So the total area burned is 4.5 + 9 = 13.5%

The process of ________ refers to the sense organ changing physical energy into electrical signals that become neural impulses.

Answers

The answer is Transduction

One of the main functions of proteins is the creation of ________. a- sugars b- enzymes

Answers

The answer should be enzymes.

Answer:

Enzymes.

Explanation:

Protein is one of the main biomolecules present in the living organism and works as the main building block of the body. Proteins are the polymers of the amino acids.

Proteins are involved in formation of enzymes, clotting factor and other important metabolites of the body. One of the main function of protein is the formation of enzymes. Enzymes are all proteinaceous in nature except ribozyme.

Thus, the correct answer is option (b).

Name two elements that have properties similar to those of the element calcium

Answers

lithium and potassium

Answer:

Magnesium, strontium, and barium are a few of the elements similar to Calcium.

Explanation:

The postictal phase of a​ tonic-clonic seizure involves the patient transitioning from full loss of consciousness​ to:

Answers

The patient will transition to a partial loss of consciousness state, whereby they will be groggy, weak, and disoriented. The patient will not be able to respond clearly to questioning, and may not realize their surroundings. In addition, the patient will be extremely tired because of the large number of muscles used during the grand mal episode.
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