What function does the sugar-phosphate backbone of a DNA molecule serve?

Answers

Answer 1
The sugar phosphate backbone is an important stuctural component of DNA. It consists of 5-carbon deoxyribose sugars and phosphate groups. These sugars are linked together by a phosphodiester bond, between carbon 4 of their chain, and a CH2 group that is attached to a phosphate

Related Questions

Differential reproduction of genotypes leads to evolution via what process? inbreeding natural selection genetic rescue genetic drift mutational load

Answers

"natural selection"

Natural selection is the phenotype selection that occurs naturally from the sexual reproduction and survival factors. There is variation in all populations of organisms leading to a wide range of genotypes, and consequently, phenotypes. This variation is where natural selection will act upon.

Correctly match the term and definition: extending a body past the anatomical position

Answers

hyperextension.

Hyperextension is a extension of a limb, a joint or part of the body beyond the normal limit.This can be a good exercise that works the lower back, the mid and upper back, specifically the erector spinae that suport our spine.

Basically, this range of motion is how far in each direction that joint can bend comfortably.



Why are the structure and function of the pont du gard described as "marks of roman civilization"?

Answers

The bridge, with its round arches, symbolizes the Roman's strength and versatility in developing the bridge to be as part of an aqueduct as well as a walkway for its city. This style is characteristic of the Romans' care for their cities by using their ability to harness nature to create a functional structure.

How does crossing over add to the genetic diversity of sexually reproducing organisms?

A: It involves segments of two homologous chromosomes trading places.

B: It involves random segregation of the homologous chromosomes to each daughter cell.

C: It involves fertilization of an ovum by any one out of millions of sperms.

Answers

the answer is B. it involves random segregation of the homologous chromosomes to each daughter cell

The correct answer is 
B) It involves random segregation of the homologous chromosomes to each daughter cell.

Interpreting the results of an experiment requires critical thinking skills and the ability to make connections across data. Which skill would most likely benefit a scientist who is doing this?

Answers

creativity would be the answer

Answer:

The correct answer is the skill of memorization.

Explanation:

The memorization of the information assists the scientist in recalling all the theories and the facts that are associated with the experiments. In a situation, when the scientist remembers all the things, the assessing of the data would become easier, as he or she can associate the information without considering various sources. Thus, memorization would play an essential part in forming connections through the data.

Which layer contains loose connective tissue and has about half of the body's stored fat?

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The hypodermis below the dermis of the skin is the answer. The hypodermis contains areolar and adipose (fat) types of connective tissue.

One important relationship between chemical and mechanical weathering is

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Answer:

mechanical weathering can produce smaller pieces of rock that have more surface area for chemical weathering to work on.

Explanation:

As mechanical weathering breakdown the rocks into smaller pieces, mechanically, the chemical weathering on the rocks also increases. This is because smaller pieces of the rock have a larger surface area to volume ration on which chemical weathering can act upon. This even further increases the weathering of the rock.

How many carbon atoms are in w molecule of maltose if the molecule has 12 oxygen atom?

A)12

B)24

C)10

D)6

Answers

It would have 12 carbon atoms since there are 6 carbon and 6 oxygen per molecule.

So the answer is A, 12.

Hope This Helps!
Please mark me as Brainliest! :)

How is a cell like factory?

Answers

Transcript of A Cell is like a Factory. The cytoplasm contains the organelles, just like how the factory floor contains all the machines and workers. The ER is where the ribosomes do there work to create proteins. ... The cell membrane regulates what enters and leaves the cell,similar to factories shipping department.
Final answer:

Cell is like a factory because Cells and factories are analogous because they operate in a methodical manner, with various parts carrying out specific functions to achieve a larger goal. For example, factories produce goods using blueprints, while cells carry out functions like protein synthesis based on DNA instructions

Explanation:

Cells are often compared to factories due to their similar functional structures and operations. For instance, a factory has different departments that specialize in different functions, in the same way, a cell has different organelles each performing a specific role to maintain the cell's overall function, much like a factory's assembly line.

Each cell contains genetic instructions in the DNA much like the blueprints used in a factory. The Proteins, which are crucial for most of the cell's functions, are produced in the ribosomes, similar to a commodity being produced in a factory. This analogy is further highlighted by the cell cycle, where cells grow and divide to produce more cells in a controlled and systematic manner similar to a production line in a factory.

As both cells and factories operate in a systematic and controlled manner, with several small components working together to achieve a larger goal — survival in the case of cells, and production in the case of factories.

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Which congenital disorder is characterized by local narrowing of the aorta just proximal to the insertion of the ductus arteriosus?

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This is coarctation of the aorta. This condition makes it harder for the heart to pump oxygenated blood throughout the body, leading to difficulty in breathing or feeding, especially at an early age. Left untreated, this could lead to heart failure later in life.

Determine how hypotonic hypertonic and turgor pressure are interrelated.

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Hypotonic, hypertonic and turgor pressure are related to each other. Hypotonic refers to a condition or a solution where the concentration of water is more inside than outside (less salty or less sugary). Hypertonic refers to a condition when the concentration of water inside is less that outside (more salty or more sugary). Turgor pressure refers to the difference in the pressure due to difference in the concentration of water.

If a living cell is put in a hypertonic solution (more sugary) then, water will exit the cell and enter the hypertonic solution to balance water content on both the sides. This will also lead to the change in the turgor pressure. Thus, hypertonic, hypotonic and turgor pressure are interrelated.

"what happens to the neurons in your brain every time you learn something new?"

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Learning something new causes thebrain to build connections between neurons, replacing some of those we lose over time.

Distinguish between external and internal stimuli. give an example of each.

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for a organ or organism to respond to a external is called sensitivity tbh i dont know internal .. sorry ut if this helped at all please thank me :) 

organism to respond to a external is \sensitivity

Explanation:

Fraternal twins are ________ similar genetically than are regular, non-twin siblings.

Answers

Final answer:

Fraternal twins are no more similar genetically than are regular, non-twin siblings. Fraternal twins have the same level of genetic similarity as non-twin siblings because they come from different eggs fertilized by different sperm. Their similarity in IQ likely stems from similar environmental treatments rather than genetics.

Explanation:

Fraternal twins are no more similar genetically than are regular, non-twin siblings. Fraternal twins develop from two different eggs that are fertilized by different sperm, meaning their genetic material varies the same as in non-twin siblings. Although fraternal twins may have more similar IQs than do nontwin siblings, this similarity in IQ is likely due to the fact that they are treated more similarly than are siblings in terms of environmental factors, rather than having more genetic similarity.

Territorial behavior does not extend to organisms of different species. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f

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false! Territorial behavior does not extend to organisms of different species.

The given statement is false.  

The territorial behavior is an intra-species social behavior of the organism. In territorial behavior, the organism marks its territory and prevents it from the incursion of the other members of the same species. This behavior is not an inter species behavior, so, the effectiveness of the marking of the territory remains within the same species.  


The presence of a prosthetic implant indicates that the skeleton is definitely not prehistoric.
a. True
b. False

Answers

False 23 the presence of prosthetic implant indicates that the skeleton is definitely not prehistoric True 24 a skull B c long limb bones Dall of 41

Scientists often form hypotheses based on particular observations. Which of the following is NOT true of a good hypothesis?
A) A good hypothesis is complex.
B)A good hypothesis is testable.
C) A good hypothesis is logical.
D)A good hypothesis predicts future events.

Answers

the correct answer is A, a good hypothesis does not have to be complex

1. Perform a cross between two pea plants with the following characteristics: One is heterozygous for the dominant trait of wrinkled seeds (W); the other is homozygous for the recessive trait of smooth seeds (w). Fill in the genotypes of the offspring in the Punnett square. Then state the percentages of each genotype and phenotype of the offspring.

Answers

Ww, Ww, ww, ww

 0% homozygous dominant (WW), 50% heterozygous (Ww) and 50% homozygous recessive (ww). The phenotype is 50-50, or half wrinkled seeds, half smooth seeds (2 Ww : 2 ww) 

Answer:

Possible Genotypes are Ww and ww

Percentage of genotype Ww - [tex]50[/tex]%

Percentage of genotype ww - [tex]50[/tex]%

Possible phenotypes are Wrinkled and smooth

Percentage of Wrinkled  phenotype  - [tex]50[/tex]%

Percentage of smooth phenotype - [tex]50[/tex]%

Explanation:

Given -

Parent I  is heterozygous for the dominant trait of wrinkled seeds. Thus, its genotype would be "Ww"

Parent II is homozygous for the recessive trait of smooth seeds. Thus, its genotype would be "ww"

The punnet square representing the cross between "Ww" and "ww" is as follows -

W w

w Ww ww

w Ww ww

Possible Genotypes are Ww and ww

Percentage of genotype Ww - [tex]50[/tex]%

Percentage of genotype ww - [tex]50[/tex]%

Possible phenotypes are Wrinkled and smooth

Percentage of Wrinkled  phenotype  - [tex]50[/tex]%

Percentage of smooth phenotype - [tex]50[/tex]%

What effect would a drop in the size of the krill population have on the antarctic food web and why?

Answers

Euphasia superba, Antarctic krill, are the base of the food chain in the Southern Ocean that surrounds Antarctica. Any decline in their population would mean that the remainder of the food chain would be forced into warmer water to find food. 

Answer:

Krill is an zooplankton species that is extremely abundant in Antarctic water bodies. These zooplanktons feeds on phtoplanktons present in the Antarctic water bodies. Therefore, in antarctic food chain Krill belong to primary consumer trophic level. In Antarctic they are source of food for seals, penguins, whales, fishes and birds. These are included in secondary, tertiary and quaternary trophic levels of the food chain. The drop in the size of the krill population will result in limitation of populations of species at higher trophic levels. As, many food chains are interconnected to form a food web therefore, the drop in size of Krill in one food chain will also affect the overall food web of Antarctica.

An unresponsive, pulseless, apneic patient presents with ventricular tachycardia on the cardiac monitor. after defibrillating the patient, you should:

Answers

you should continue to monitor the patient

"in _____________, a radiopharmaceutical is inhaled to obtain a lung scan"

Answers

In Ventilation studies, a radiopharmaceutical is inhaled to obtain a lung scan.

The phase of mitosis during which the chromosomes move toward separate poles of the cell is

Answers

the phase of mitosis during which the chromosomes move toward separate poles of the cell is called anaphase

I have a lot and I mean a lot of work if anyone would be willing to help out on this I would be so thankful, please site the websites!!!!!!! Thank you so much

Answers

Hi. I know for a fact (on the web) that they all have sells in their body. They also can breathe. Through lungs or gills underwater and shore creatures are breathing and their calls are a part of their system. But I do not know if bactierium is living with cells or gills/lungs
Hope this helped!!!v :D

Which would be the best evidence that a cell is using active transport to move a substance across its cell membrane?

Answers

icwyauYIsks :-) s j k koo oplvzskk mlllllllllxlzxxvklk nom

Answer:

what are the options

Explanation:

Which is more useful when identifying a mineral: the mineral's color or the mineral's streak?

Answers

with the mineral's color

How might abundant amounts of food allow herons to reproduce more often?

Answers

An abundant amount of food means that the competition over food will be less and chance to get food will be higher. This will increase the survivability of the herons so there will be more herons survive until reproduction age. That means the number of herons reproducing will be increased. Reproduction also needs resource and less happens when competition is fierce. Abundant food makes the herons able to recover more quickly. 

Jack was diagnosed with persistent depressive disorder and has experienced recurrent episodes of major depressive episodes. in the intervals between the episodes, he does not seem to return to ""normal."" jack's condition is referred to as

Answers

Jack's condition is referred to as DOUBLE DEPRESSION.
Double depression is a medical condition in which the affected individual experience chronic depressive mood which is accompanied by one or two other symptoms of clinical depression which last for a minimum of at least two years. It is often a difficult condition to treat.

The property of water whereby molecules tend to stick to one another is called:

Answers

The property of water whereby molecules tend to stick to one another is called adhesion. 

I hope this helps!

Adhesion and cohesion effect every water molecule on Earth and their interactions with other molecules.

What is adhesion and cohesion?

The ability of similar molecules (of the same substance) to adhere to each other as a result of mutual attraction is the quality known as cohesion. The capacity of distinct molecules or surfaces to attach to one another is referred to as adhesion. Solids, for instance, possess excellent cohesive qualities, which allow them to avoid adhering to the surfaces with which they come into contact.

Cohesion: Water has a natural tendency to attract more water. Adhesion: Water has a tendency to draw other substances to itself. Both adhesion and cohesion are qualities of water that have an effect on each and every water molecule on the planet, as well as the way water molecules interact with the molecules of other substances.

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All of the following are part of a prokaryotic cell except All of the following are part of a prokaryotic cell except an endoplasmic reticulum. a cell wall. DNA. a plasma membrane. ribosomes.

Answers

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer: Endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane bound organelles which is found in the eukaryotic cell. This is found in the eukaryotic cell that forms a inter connected network of flattened membrane- enclosed in the sacs.

The enclosed sac or tube like structure in the cell is known as cisternae. It is a double membrane bound organelle which helps in the modification and sorting of proteins.

The correct answer is endoplasmic reticulum.

True or false? pathogens can enter the body through animal bites.

Answers

they can enter through wounds/bites, so probably, yes
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