Answer:
Explanation:
French Revolution, also called Revolution of 1789, revolutionary movement that shook France between 1787 and 1799 and reached its first climax there in 1789—hence the conventional term “Revolution of 1789,” denoting the end of the ancien régime in France and serving also to distinguish that event from the later French revolutions of 1830 and 1848.
Origins of the Revolution
The French Revolution had general causes common to all the revolutions of the West at the end of the 18th century and particular causes that explain why it was by far the most violent and the most universally significant of these revolutions. The first of the general causes was the social structure of the West. The feudal regime had been weakened step-by-step and had already disappeared in parts of Europe. The increasingly numerous and prosperous elite of wealthy commoners—merchants, manufacturers, and professionals, often called the bourgeoisie—aspired to political power in those countries where it did not already possess it. The peasants, many of whom owned land, had attained an improved standard of living and education and wanted to get rid of the last vestiges of feudalism so as to acquire the full rights of landowners and to be free to increase their holdings. Furthermore, from about 1730, higher standards of living had reduced the mortality rate among adults considerably. This, together with other factors, had led to an increase in the population of Europe unprecedented for several centuries: it doubled between 1715 and 1800. For France, which with 26 million inhabitants in 1789 was the most populated country of Europe, the problem was most acute.
A larger population created a greater demand for food and consumer goods. The discovery of new gold mines in Brazil had led to a general rise in prices throughout the West from about 1730, indicating a prosperous economic situation. From about 1770, this trend slackened, and economic crises, provoking alarm and even revolt, became frequent. Arguments for social reform began to be advanced. The philosophes—intellectuals whose writings inspired these arguments—were certainly influenced by 17th-century theorists such as René Descartes, Benedict de Spinoza and John Locke, but they came to very different conclusions about political, social, and economic matters. A revolution seemed necessary to apply the ideas of Montesquieu, Voltaire, or Jean-Jacques Rousseau. This Enlightenment was spread among the educated classes by the many “societies of thought” that were founded at that time: masonic lodges, agricultural societies, and reading rooms.
It is uncertain, however, whether revolution would have come without the added presence of a political crisis. Faced with the heavy expenditure that the wars of the 18th century entailed, the rulers of Europe sought to raise money by taxing the nobles and clergy, who in most countries had hitherto been exempt, To justify this, the rulers likewise invoked the arguments of advanced thinkers by adopting the role of “enlightened despots.” This provoked reaction throughout Europe from the privileged bodies, diets. and estates. In North America this backlash caused the American Revolution, which began with the refusal to pay a tax imposed by the king of Great Britain. Monarchs tried to stop this reaction of the aristocracy, and both rulers and the privileged classes sought allies among the nonprivileged bourgeois and the peasants.
Which products are the result of cellular respiration?
A.carbon dioxide and water
B.glucose and water
C.glucose and oxygen
D.carbon dioxide and glucose
Why did Native American raids on Anglo Americans in Texas increase? A. Native Americans knew that the Texans could not defend themselves. B. Some Native American groups did not like new people on their land. C. Native American groups wanted to share the land with settlers. D. The Texas Rangers had attacked Native Americans.
the seperation of powers was created in constitution to prevent ?
the pueblos belived in many spirts, called?
The Pueblo people believed in spiritual beings called kachinas, which represented the life force in the universe and played a central role in their religious ceremonies.
The Pueblo people, who resided in the southwestern part of what is today the United States, believed in a variety of spirit beings, known as kachinas. These spirits were not worshipped in a conventional sense, but were seen as representations of the life force within all aspects of the universe, including nature, specific places, ancestors, historical events, and concepts like maidenhood. Kachinas played a critical role in Pueblo religious ceremonies, where members of religious societies would dress up as different kachinas for ritual purposes, honoring these spiritual forces within their kiva gatherings and plaza events.
What are 5 tools he could have used
Which of these words best describes the mythology of ancient Egypt as told in this passage?
A peaceful
B Violent
C Factual
D humorous
Horus was the son of Osiris, a god of nature whose power was manifest in the ebb and flood of the Nile. Osiris himself had once ruled Egypt, aided by his wife and sister, Isis, before he was brought down by his murderously jealous brother Seth, who dismembered Osiris and scattered his parts over the land. The faithful Isis went about collecting the pieces and patched them back together, thus resurrecting Osiris, who retired from his earthly responsibilities to become lord of the afterworld. Horus was left to contend with his uncle, Seth, for dominion over Egypt. . . . the earth god, Geb, declared Horus the victor and pronounced him King of Egypt.”
the part of a plant that is made of tiny tubes for carrying water, minerals, and food: ____________.
please someone tell me answer fast
The vascular system of a plant, consisting of xylem and phloem tissues, is responsible for the transport of water, minerals, and food within the plant.
The part of a plant that is made of tiny tubes for carrying water, minerals, and food is known as the vascular system. This system is composed of two types of tissues: xylem and phloem. The xylem's primary role is to conduct water and minerals from the roots through the stems to the leaves. Phloem, on the other hand, moves dissolved sugars and other photosynthetic products from the leaves to other regions of the plant, including the roots and developing tissues.
What types of characteristics would you offer about a location you visited if someone asked, "What is it like?"
> Do not answer unless 100% sure.
> Show explanations, examples, information, ect.
What did the Walking Treaty of 1737 do?
A. It brought the Penn Dynasty to an end.
B. It banished all Native Americans from Pennsylvania.
C. It significantly increased the size of the Pennsylvania colony.
D. It called for open discrimination against Quakers in Pennsylvania
Using complete sentences define sharia law and explain its impact on governments in the middle east
Answer:
Sharia law is a system of religious law used in many Muslim countries. It is based heavily on the Qur'an and the teachings of Muhammad, the founder of Islam.
what island chain are Cuba, Jamaica, and Hispaniola part of?
One similarity between the renaissance and the enlightenment
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i looked it up
Will mark brainleist to best and/or first answer!!
Canada has a universal healthcare system, providing government-funded medical services to all citizens. However, the vibrant private sector helps to push an economy that is one of the world's most successful. Intense and frequent trade with the United States provides the country with great wealth. These facts provide evidence that Canada has a
A)mixed economy.
B)market economy.
C)command economy.
D)traditional economy.
What did Europeans hope to gain from exploring a new world
How could the duck-billed dinosaur tooth fossil lead scientists to believe that plants also existed in Antarctica?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The duck-billed dinosaur tooth fossil led scientists to believe that plants also existed in Antarctica because this dinosaur was herbivore according to scientists and scholars. If that was the case, then, this dinosaur had to eat different plants in order to survive.
Scientists also have another name for this dinosaur: Hadrosaur. Scientists led by an Argentina team have explored and found dinosaurs fossils on Vega Island, in the East side of Antarctica. The tooth of this animal was found in a place form the Cretaceous period, approximately 65 million years ago.
Article II of the U.S. Constitution describes the. .
structure and powers of the legislative branch. .
organization and duties of the executive branch. .
oversight and impeachment powers of Congress. .
creation and support of the federal bureaucracy.
not oversight and impeachment powers of Congress. .
Answer:
Question 11 (Worth 2 points)
(LC)
Article II of the U.S. Constitution describes the
A: structure and powers of the legislative branch
B: -------->organization and duties of the executive branch
C:oversight and impeachment powers of Congress
D:creation and support of the federal bureaucracy
Explanation:
Points earned on this question: 2
how did colonial government benefit from mexico and central america
They received a share of the wealth from the colonies.
Answer:
thanks
Explanation:
The Soviet Union ceded to exist on December 25,1991 this occurred during what presidency of what American
Explain why Roanoke became the "lost colony" and what most likely happened to them.
I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIST
If you would have been one of the 55 delegates, would you have been a Federalist or an Anti-Federalist? Explain why with examples.
Answer:
I would be federalist government because centralism is like dictatorship and i say no no to dictatorship!
Explanation:
how did the jamestown settlement survive the first two years?
DO NOT ANSWER UNLESS 100% SURE, ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS.
1 - How did the headright system encourage the use of indentured servants?
A. Colonists had to hire servants before passage to the Americas.
B. Colonists received extra land for servants they brought to the Americas.
C. Colonists could only purchase land if they hired servants.
D. Colonists could only enter the upper ranks of society if they hired indentured servants.
2 - Bacon's Rebellion was largely due to a
A. conflict between the aristocrats and frontiersmen in Virginia.
B. conflict between the French and English in Virginia.
C. conflict between Native Americans and English in Virginia.
D. conflict between the white and slave populations in Virginia.
3 - Frederick Jackson Turner's frontier thesis defined the American character in what way?
A. The American character remained, for the most part, European in manner.
B. The American character grew out of a desire to maintain a system of slavery.
C. The American character was multifaceted because of differences between the colonies.
D. The American character was shaped by the challenges of settling a new land.
1) B.
2) A
3) D
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Sumerian city centers were dominated by _____.
palaces
seaports
markets
temples
Answer:
temples.
Explanation:
research.
Answer:temple
Explanation:
she is right that is the answer
Which of the following policy issue or regulation areas best relates to this data map?
ocean currents and erosion
slash and burn agriculture
water conservation
mineral mining
Answer:
slash and burn agriculture
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the journey of slaves from Africa to the Americas?
A) Many Africans would come to the Americas for a short time.
B) They were treated very well during their journey.
C) Many Africans wanted to come to the Americas.
D)They traveled in harsh, crowded conditions
which statement best describes the framework of government. established by the constitution
A. the three branches of government defer the majority of power to the states
B. a system of checks and balances keeps each of the three branches from having too much power
C. the separation of powers calls for the house and Senate to be equally divided
D. the president is elected by a direct vote of the people
The best description of the government framework established by the Constitution is a system of checks and balances among the three government branches to prevent any one branch from gaining excessive power.
Explanation:The statement that best describes the framework of government established by the Constitution is that a system of checks and balances keeps each of the three branches from having too much power. This system was set up to ensure that the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government could regulate each other and prevent any single branch from becoming overly dominant. For example, while Congress (the legislative branch) has the power to make laws, the President (the executive branch) can veto proposed legislation, which Congress can then override with a sufficient majority. Moreover, the Supreme Court (the judicial branch) has the power to declare laws unconstitutional, further maintaining a balance among the branches.
What is a Region Clue cards?
Do lobbyists exert influence among all three branches of government? Why or why not?
Answer
Yes, they advise on rules and legislation and file briefs with the courts
Explanation
A lobby is is a form of advocacy which has an intention of influencing decisions made by the government by individuals or the lobby groups. A lobbyist is someone who is hired to persuade legislators to support a business or cause. Their main purpose is to win favor from politicians They are normally activists who seek to persuade members of the government to enact legislation that would benefit their group.
how were the inca able to farm on the mountainous land
there are 100 students at a swim meet every third finisher in the race receive the medal every 5 finisher in the race receives a ribbon how many people will receive a medal and a ribbon
Answer:
20
Explanation: