What exactly is "the reformation" in the context of martin luther and the catholic church?

St. Jerome translated the Hebrew Bible and the Greek books of the New Testament into Latin, creating the Vulgate, and the Septuagint is the Greek translation of the Old Testament, which took place over time. The Vulgate was later translated into Middle English by John Wycliffe.

The translation of the Hebrew Bible and the Greek New Testament into Latin was primarily the work of St. Jerome, who produced the Latin Vulgate. This translation became the standard version of the Christian Bible in Europe until the 16th century. The Hebrew Bible was also translated into Greek during this period, with the translation known as the Septuagint. Although associated with the legend that it was translated by seventy or seventy-two translators, internal evidence suggests that its books were translated at different times. Philadelphus may have played a key role in initiating the Greek translation of the Old Testament for inclusion in Alexandria's library.

John Wycliffe, an Oxford scholar, later made the first official translation of the Vulgate into Middle English in the 14th century. Furthermore, the Greek translation known as the Septuagint provided the groundwork for additional translations and interpretations, such as those done by early Christian authors and Bible translators like Tyndale, who was the first to translate directly from Hebrew, Greek, and Aramaic into English.

Answer:

Germans

Explanation:

There were social conflicts in Germany, mainly due to the shift from feudalism to capitalism at the time of industrialization. This population surplus, fueled by hunger and lack of work, made the alternative of following life a new destination. It was the basic necessity to ensure a better life, to escape war, lack of food and even a socially hostile environment. The Germans needed to get out of an environment where continuous warfare, religious persecution, heavy taxation and seizure of property. The place they believed could escape these things and set a better standard of living was America, so they migrated to the American continent.

Answer:

judicial

Explanation:

The judicial branch of the government is responsible for interpreting laws and determining whether they are constitutional or not.

The LA Dodgers won the World Series most recently in 2020, their first win since 1988.

The Los Angeles Dodgers won the World Series most recently in 2020. They defeated the Tampa Bay Rays in a six-game series to secure the championship. This was the Dodgers' first World Series win since 1988.

The last time the Dodgers won the World Series was in 2020. The World Series is the annual championship of Major League Baseball in the United States. The Dodgers, a team from Los Angeles, have been in existence since 1883 and have won the World Series several times. However, their most recent victory was in 2020. This important event was watched by many baseball fans around the globe.

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They passed the Neutrality Acts

Answer:

A wealthy senator

Explanation:

a p e x

The seizure of Pegasus Bridge in the early hours of D-Day was a great achievement for the Allies. With Pegasus Bridge under their hands, the Allies had the chance to obstruct the Germans' ability to send reinforcements to the Normandy beaches, particularly Gold, Juno, and Sword, where the British and Canadians were landing.

The Allies placed enormous importance on capturing the bridge that guarded the main road to Ouistreham and the beaches farther west because even the smallest of delays in the arrival of German forces to the beaches would have been significant.

Control of the road also allowed for supply lines to be established between Sword Beach and the 6th Airborne Division, which had been deployed east of Caen. The 6th Airborne would have gone without essential supplies if this road had not been under any control.

Thus, The seizure of Pegasus Bridge in the early hours of D-Day was a great achievement for the Allies.

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During the initial collegiate athletic contests in the United States, power schools included Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Rutgers, and West Point, with dominance varying by sport and region. These institutions played significant roles in the early development of college athletics.

In the early history of collegiate athletics in the United States, several universities emerged as prominent contenders in various sports. Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Rutgers, and West Point (United States Military Academy) were among the notable "power" schools.

Harvard and Yale, for instance, were pioneers in rowing and baseball, while Princeton was known for its prowess in baseball and football. Rutgers holds historical significance for participating in the first intercollegiate football game in 1869.

These early "power" schools laid the foundation for collegiate sports in the United States, setting the stage for the growth and transformation of college athletics into the organized, competitive system that exists today, complete with conferences, championships, and a diverse array of sports.

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An amendment may be proposed and sent to the states for ratification by  amendment becomes an operative addition to the Constitution.....

Final answer:

The Fifth Amendment assures procedural safeguards such as protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy. The Sixth Amendment guarantees rights during criminal prosecutions, including speedy trial and counsel assistance. The Seventh Amendment ensures jury trials in federal civil cases, while the Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.

Explanation:

Description of the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th Amendments

The Fifth Amendment offers several protections for individuals within the legal system. This includes the right to remain silent to avoid self-incrimination, protection against double jeopardy (being tried twice for the same crime), and the guarantee that life, liberty, or property cannot be taken without due process of law. It also includes the takings clause, which requires that when the government takes private property for public use, it must provide just compensation.

The Sixth Amendment provides the rights of accused persons in criminal prosecutions. This includes the right to a speedy and public trial, an impartial jury, to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation, to confront witnesses, to compel witnesses to appear in court, and the assistance of counsel for defense.

The Seventh Amendment guarantees a right to a jury trial in federal civil cases and inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact.

The Eighth Amendment protects against excessive bail and fines, as well as cruel and unusual punishment, which is a prohibition meant to ensure enlightened, humane treatment within the justice system.

Collectively, these amendments are crucial in ensuring a fair legal process and safeguard the rights of individuals from accusation to potential punishment.

The solution that Malthus suggested in order to correct the overpopulation is that the country, each of it, should press against resources that are available in the place or country but not when or unless if it is moral restraint.

Final answer:

Thomas Malthus suggested reducing the birth rate as a solution to correct overpopulation.

Explanation:

Thomas Malthus, a renowned economist and demographer, proposed several solutions to address the issue of overpopulation. His primary focus was on curbing the birth rate as he believed it to be the root cause of population growth surpassing the available resources. Malthus advocated for a concept he referred to as "moral restraint," which aimed at persuading families to limit the number of children they have.

According to Malthus, if the birth rate remained unchecked, the population would inevitably exceed the capacity of the food supply. This would result in dire consequences such as widespread famine, rampant diseases, and even wars, all of which would act as natural mechanisms to reduce the population back to a sustainable level.

By emphasizing moral restraint, Malthus aimed to encourage individuals and families to exercise self-control and make conscious decisions to have fewer children. He believed that by voluntarily limiting the number of offspring, the population growth could be slowed down, allowing the available resources to sustain the population adequately.

Malthus's theories and proposed solutions sparked significant debates and discussions on population control. While some criticized his ideas as overly pessimistic and lacking consideration for technological advancements and social progress, his work laid the foundation for future discussions on the relationship between population growth and resource availability.

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

If a tree is blocking the sunlight in your garden you should cut it down. As a result, your backyard would be MODIFIED. Sometimes to cut down a tree you will need special equipment, overall when the tree is big or have strong roots.

To irrigate has to do with watering the plants in the backyard, whereas over farming relates to the practice of cultivating the land to an excessive degree.

what is the question

Why would a historian use a primary source when studying about a historical event?

answer

C. primary sources are created by people who actually experienced the event

The correct alternatives are A) Artisans and C) Merchants.

A Guild is an association of people who oversee the practice of a given trade or craft in a specific area. They depended on patents or other sort of authorization from a monarch to operate. There might be various different kinds of trades and crafts within a Guild.

In the Middle Ages, the societal hierarchy from highest to lowest was Monarchs, Nobles, Clergy, Knights, Merchants, Artisans, and Serfs.

To arrange the following groups in the proper order according to their place in society during the Middle Ages, one must consider the societal hierarchy of that period. From highest to lowest, the order would be:

At the top were the monarchs, who held the highest authority. Next came the nobles, who were powerful landowners and rulers. The clergy followed, holding significant influence due to their religious authority. Knights played a key military role and were vassals to the nobles. Merchants began to gain importance through trade and could sometimes challenge the traditional hierarchy with their wealth. Artisans were skilled workers and craftsmen. At the bottom were the serfs, who were tied to the land and subject to the authority of the lords.

Recent hurricanes have displaced thousands of people; 3,900 were in shelters in January 2018 due to such events. Hurricane Katrina alone left over 700,000 people homeless. Homelessness remains a chronic issue with an estimated 650,000 Americans homeless on any given night.

In response to the question of how many people have been left homeless due to recent hurricanes, we can refer to a number of sources for information. For instance, in January 2018, 3,900 people were reported to be staying in shelters due to various natural disasters including hurricanes. In the case of Hurricane Katrina, which struck in August 2005, more than 700,000 people were left homeless due to the ensuing wind damage and flooding.

Homelessness resulting from natural disasters like hurricanes is a significant issue, as these events can displace millions of people and lead to a critical need for shelter, food, water, and healthcare. The federal government estimates that 650,000 Americans are homeless on any given night, which includes those displaced by both man-made and natural events. Hurricanes often hit the poorest communities hardest, exacerbating the issue of homelessness.

Answer:The Putnams are eager to believe in the witchcraft accusations because of two separate reasons. They have suffered the loss of seven infants, they only have one child left, Ruth, who is now "sick." Mr. Putnam declares that he comes from a large family and it can't possibly be his genes that produced weak babies.

Explanation: