To commit someone to a mental institution for an indefinite period of time, an individual must be deemed either _____ or _____.
Final answer:
To be committed indefinitely, a person must be considered a danger to themselves or others. Asylums were historically used to house the mentally ill, often in inhumane conditions. Today, the shift towards deinstitutionalization aims to treat individuals within their communities.
Explanation:
To commit someone to a mental institution for an indefinite period of time, an individual must be deemed either dangerous to themselves or dangerous to others. This is a legal determination that typically requires that the individual's mental condition poses a significant risk of harm. The concept of institutionalization refers to both the process of committing an individual to a mental hospital or prison and to the effects of living in such institutions for prolonged periods, known as institutional syndrome.
In the history of mental health treatment, asylums were established as places intended for the care of the mentally ill, though these institutions often failed to provide humane or effective care. By the 18th century, those deemed mentally ill were frequently placed in asylums and subjected to cruel treatments. Over time, the move towards deinstitutionalization sought to close large asylums and integrate individuals into the community to receive localized treatment.
Modern approaches to mental health treatment favor shorter-term stays in psychiatric hospitals and a focus on outpatient services, aiming to avoid the negative consequences of long-term institutionalization.
Which is an example of a long-term fitness goal?
Completing a marathon, losing weight gradually, or achieving specific strength or flexibility levels through consistent, sustained effort over time.
A long-term fitness goal is a milestone that requires sustained effort and dedication over an extended period.
For example, aiming to complete a marathon within a year encapsulates a variety of smaller goals, such as gradually increasing running mileage, improving endurance, and incorporating strength training to prevent injury.
Achieving this goal involves consistent training, proper nutrition, and mental resilience to overcome challenges along the way.
Similarly, setting a goal to lose a significant amount of weight over several months entails adopting healthy lifestyle habits like regular exercise and balanced nutrition.
This involves creating a calorie deficit through a combination of dietary changes and increased physical activity, while also focusing on sustainable habits to maintain weight loss in the long run.
Another example could be aspiring to achieve a specific level of strength or flexibility after consistent training over an extended period.
This might involve following a structured workout program, progressively increasing resistance or difficulty, and incorporating recovery and flexibility routines to prevent injury and improve mobility.
In summary, long-term fitness goals require commitment, patience, and perseverance to achieve meaningful and sustainable results.
They serve as guiding principles to stay motivated and focused on the journey toward improved health and fitness.
The power to levy (raise) taxes is an example of what kind of power?
Buddhism is more concerned with human experience than with the realm of the gods.
a. True
b. False
Buddhism focuses more on human experience, emphasizing understanding and overcoming suffering through personal insight and responsibility, rather than divine intervention.
Explanation:Buddhism is indeed more concerned with human experience than with the realm of the gods. This is because the core teachings of Buddhism, encapsulated by the Four Noble Truths, emphasize understanding and overcoming human suffering through personal insight and responsibility rather than divine intervention. Buddhism encourages followers to lead a moral life, understand the nature of suffering and its origins, recognize the cessation of suffering through detachment from desires, and follow the Middle Way for liberation from suffering. This path is largely an introspective journey that focuses on the individual's mind and actions rather than worship or reliance on divine beings. While some forms of Buddhism incorporate deities, they do not play a central role in achieving enlightenment, which is instead attained through personal effort and meditation.
Is the cognitive process in which we take into account another person's thoughts, feelings, values, background, and perspectives?
For most social scientists, the most significant aspect of race is its _____.
______________ considers how the real or imagined presence of others influences thought, feeling, and behavior.
Humans are biologically programmed to retaliate or strike back when thwarted. this is called the _____ hypothesis.
When you feel cold, you engage in behavior to reduce this unpleasant feeling such as putting on your coat. this desire to reduce internal tension is a crucial aspect of _____ theories of motivation?
Babies who are considered slow-to-warm-up tend react to stimulation with negative emotions. please select the best answer from the choices provided
The moral principles and beliefs about what is the right or appropriate way to behave are known as ________.
School officials want to show the percentage of students who buy lunch from the school cafeteria compared to the percentage of those who bring their lunch. Which type of visual aid would best fit their purpose?
1 a pie chart
2 a line graph
3 a diagram
4 a map
Answer:
A pie chart
Explanation:
Statistical information can be presented in a number of ways that facilitate the reader's assimilation of information. Graphics are great tools for viewing this type of information. In the case in question, where there is only two information (students who buy lunch vs. students bringing lunch from home), a pie chart is more appropriate.
Imagine a pizza split between two parties, where one part represents the total number of students who bring home lunch, while the other represents the total number of students who buy lunch in the cafeteria. The pie chart total represents the overall total of students, and you must use different colors to represent each group. Thus, a simplified analysis, by the size of each group in the "pizza" you will know which group is majority / minority.
The _____________ response is a physiological state characterized by a feeling of warmth and quiet mental alertness.
How does the landscape of the Jutland peninsula differ from that of the Balkan Peninsula
Asian american families are more likely to adopt the practice of ________, which means each member of a family owes respect to other family members.
Researchers studying the science of love have found that the act of _____________ triggers and sends a flood of chemicals which trigger feelings of closeness.
The answer is the act of "Kissing" can do that.
A simple act of kissing triggers and sends
a flood of chemicals which also include testosterone and neurotransmitters
carrying neural messages that can transfer tactile sensation, sexual arousal
and also feelings of closeness.
The correct answer is likely related to the physiological and psychological aspects of love and bonding. When individuals engage in activities that promote closeness, such as hugging, kissing, or holding hands, it can trigger the release of certain chemicals in the brain that are associated with feelings of attachment and happiness.
For instance, oxytocin, often referred to as the ""love hormone,"" is released during physical touch and intimacy, enhancing feelings of connection and trust between individuals. Additionally, dopamine and serotonin levels can increase, leading to feelings of euphoria and well-being.
Therefore, the blank in the question could be filled with ""physical touch,"" ""intimacy,"" ""hugging,"" ""kissing,"" or ""holding hands,"" depending on the specific focus of the researchers' findings. These activities are known to contribute to the biochemical reactions in the brain that foster emotional bonding and the sensation of falling in love.
To summarize, the act of physical touch, which can include hugging, kissing, or holding hands, is known to trigger the release of chemicals like oxytocin, dopamine, and serotonin, which in turn promote feelings of closeness and attachment.
What sparked the beginning of Japan's nationalism and rise as an imperial power?
A its response to Western imperial interest in Japan
B the decision to compete with the United States for trade and territory
C the Tokugawa Shogunate's decision to fight a civil war
D the development of additional schools of engineering and military science
Answer:
A its response to Western imperial interest in Japan
Explanation:
Japanese nationalism, sometimes called Japanese imperialism (when it relates to Japan's recent past, until the Second World War) refers to a series of patriotic and nationalist ideas that have existed and exist in Japan. From the political point of view and in the years that led to World War II, the political and ideological foundations on which the actions of the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy were based could be called Japanese nationalist ideology. This ideology, too complex for a reduced explanation, implied ultranationalist doctrines similar to fascism, which was developing contemporarily in Europe. It was a unique and unique combination of philosophical, nationalist, cultural and religious elements.
Total institutions, such as boot camps, prisons, and some mental hospitals, are examples of
Mary, who is 16 years old, is four times as old as her brother. how old will mary be when she is twice as old as her brother?
Which of the following hypotheses cannot be tested using the scientific method? If the temperature is increased, the reaction rate of HCl and NaOH will increase. Cold weather causes car tires to deflate. The bombing of Hiroshima ended World War II. If students do more homework their grades will improve.
Answer:
Cold weather causes car tires to deflate
Explanation:
If jill harasses a classmate on facebook and spreads rumors about her on twitter, this is known as
When an issue commands the media's attention we say it is on the?
Experiencing poverty, meaningless work, constant criticism, unemployment, racism, and sexism can lead to stress, which can then lead to other, more serious risks. one risk whose possibility does not increases as a result of stress is:
Which SE Asia country is the BEST example of a mixed economy, in which there are elements of both market and command economies?
India
China
Vietnam
North Korea
I believe the answer is: India
India allow its citizens to be involved in any type of economy that they want, and also granted the citizens with rights to own private property. Bu, the government still play an important role in creating and maintaining regulation in the market. China, Vietnam, and North Korea are much closer to the command economy rather than mixed economy.
Studies have found that the best way to overcome the tip-of-the-tongue effect is to
The best way to overcome the tip of the tongue effect base on studies and research is by having to forget about the certain thought or topic and having it to just come or go with the flow in a way that will prevent you from having the effect to reappear.
Applying bloom's taxonomy, an open-ended educational software program is most likely to encourage what level of thinking among students?
What five key features characterize emerging adulthood?
Yanna used to date a man who wore a lime-scented aftershave. yanna was very attracted to this man, and now when she smells the scent of lime, she finds herself feeling slightly aroused. in this example, the man yanna used to date is the
The
answer is unconditioned stimulus or us. In classical conditioning, it is an
unlearned response that happens unsurprisingly in response to the unconditioned
stimulus. For instance, the man that yanna used to date is the unconditioned
stimulus, she remembers the smell of lime in response to the person is
the unconditioned response.
The conditioned response here is the scent of lime. A conditioned response was a neutral stimulus before, then after becoming linked with the unconditioned stimulus, it triggered this kind of response. In this case the scent was nothing but after sometime, it activated the feeling of arousal.
Empirical examinations of power-control theory find that girls who grow up in egalitarian families are more likely to be delinquent than girls who grow up in paternalistic families.
In a __________ study, only the experimenter knows who is the control group and who is the experimental group.