Which is true of english society by the early 1600s?
a. the right to trial by jury had yet to be established.
b. titled nobles dominated the house of commons.
c. there was a growing population of beggars and vagabonds.
d. there were no significant class distinctions.
e. there were no limits on the power of the monarch?
Answer:
c. there was a growing population of beggars and vagabonds.
Explanation:
By the early 1600s, there was a growing population of beggars and vagabonds in England. Poverty at this time was rampant, sometimes reaching a third of the population. Unemployment was a serious problem, and the closing down of monasteries in the 1530s had led to a great number of newly impoverished people. Vagabonds at this time were people who travelled from their village to another one looking for work, which was illegal. From the 1550s on, a vagabond was also a person who was poor but refused to go to a workhouse.
Are the women who become "girl computers" held to higher standeres? Why or why not
In organizing his army, Chinggis Khan sought to do which of the following? Use exclusively Chinese units Incorporate women into the cavalry Mix infantry and cavalry in one unit Break traditional tribal loyalties
Chinggis Khan sought to break traditional tribal loyalties by reorganizing the military into decimal units and promoting individuals based on merit to create a unified and efficient army that was disciplined and capable of integrating warriors from diverse backgrounds.
Explanation:In organizing his army, Chinggis Khan sought to break traditional tribal loyalties. This was part of a broader strategy to create a more unified and efficient military force. By doing so, Chinggis Khan was able to build a powerful and disciplined army that was structured into decimal units known as arbans, ultimately forming larger groups such as the tumen, a unit of 10,000 soldiers.
His reorganization removed the old tribal hierarchies and promoted people based on merit and loyalty rather than lineage, which helped to break the cycle of violence that was prevalent in Mongol society before his rule. Furthermore, his legal code, the yassa, was intended to remove sources of conflict and strife among Mongols, thus promoting unity and discipline within his empire. The emphasis on meritocracy and the decimal organization of the army allowed Chinggis Khan to efficiently mobilize large numbers of troops and integrate warriors from different backgrounds, including those of conquered peoples.
Final answer:
Chinggis Khan sought to break traditional tribal loyalties by organizing his troops into mixed military units called arban and enforcing the yassa to remove internal strife, thus creating a unified and disciplined army entirely of cavalry.
Explanation:
When organizing his army, Chinggis Khan aimed to break traditional tribal loyalties to strengthen the unity and effectiveness of his military force. This was achieved by creating military and social units called arban, which consisted of groups of ten men drawn from various sections of Mongol society, ensuring a mix of backgrounds in each unit.
These groups were meant to live, fight, and remain as loyal to each other as brothers, thus diluting previous tribal affiliations. He also established the yassa, a legal code that sought to remove sources of conflict and strife among Mongols.
Furthermore, Chinggis did not use exclusively Chinese units, incorporate women into the cavalry, or mix infantry with cavalry, as his army was composed entirely of cavalry.
These organizational tactics contributed greatly to the efficiency and terror-stricken reputation of the Mongol army, enabling them to achieve incredible military successes throughout Eurasia.
The military force was structured into decimal groups that included groups of 100, 1,000, and 10,000 soldiers, known as a tumen. Following Chinggis Khan's death, his sons and grandsons continued to adhere to these organizational principles in expanding the Mongol Empire.
What was the period that immediately preceded the ars nova called?
With the trail of tears, native americans were forced to move from their homeland to indian territory in the western part of the united states. this is an example of
What advantage did the communist have over the nationalist in the Chinese civil war
The Chinese Nationalists were supported by both the Soviet Union and the United States at various times in the period. The USSR supported both the Nationalists and the Communists against the Japanese.
Explanation:Both the United States and the USSR bet on the Nationalist to hold out against the Japanese. The Maoists survival and rise was a surprise.
The Communists gained a significant advantage in the Chinese Civil War by recruiting from the peasant population, promising land reform, and capitalizing on the Nationalist government's failures and corruption. This strategic approach, along with Mao Zedong's leadership, led to a strong grassroots support base and ultimately, the Communists' victory and creation of the People's Republic of China.
The advantage the Communist Party had over the Nationalist Party during the Chinese Civil War stemmed from several strategic and sociopolitical factors. Mao Zedong, the Communist leader, capitalized on the discontent of the Chinese peasantry towards the Nationalists' inability to prevent the Japanese invasion and their scorched-earth retreat. Mao's vision harnessed the vast potential of the peasant population, enabling the Communist forces to grow from a mere 7,000 survivors after the Long March to an impressive 1.2 million robust members by World War II's end.
During the Civil War, the Nationalists, led by Chiang Kai-Shek, suffered from both corruption and inefficiency, which eroded support, whereas the Communists promised land reform and wealth distribution that appealed to the majority of landless and poor farmers. This narrative, coupled with the Nationalists' violent suppression of peasant protests, swayed popular support towards the Communists. The Communist narrative, along with their tactical decisions and growth through grassroots support, led to their eventual victory and the establishment of the People's Republic of China, with the Nationalists retreating to Taiwan.
Compared with most other nations, the united states has _______ freedom of speech and press freedom.
Which best summarizes the outcome of the Watergate scandal?
Nixon narrowly avoided being removed from office, and the remainder of his presidency was marked by weakness and conflict.
Nixon was impeached by Congress, and Ford assumed the presidency but was soon dragged down by his own involvement in the scandal.
Nixon was impeached by Congress; Ford pardoned Nixon, then went before Congress to justify his decision.
Nixon resigned to avoid impeachment; Ford pardoned Nixon, then went before Congress to justify his decision.
The answer is option 4: Nixon resigned to avoid impeachment; Ford pardoned Nixon, then went before Congress to justify his decision.
The Watergate scandal was the scandal resulting from the arrest of five burglars in the office of the Democratic National Committee in June 1972, connected to President Richard Nixon’s reelection campaign.
The burglars had been caught wiretapping phones and stealing documents and Nixon tried to cover the crime afterward. But in August 1974, the president decided to resign.
Gerald Ford automatically assumed the presidency the following month and issued the Proclamation 4311, a document that granted Nixon an unconditional pardon for any crimes he may have committed while president. And he justified his decision before Congress alleging that the pardon was in the best interests of the country because a drawn-out trial would only polarize the public even more.
When does true imitation begin in infants?
Why were frederick douglass and sojourner truth so important to the abolitionist movement? (choose more than one answer.)?
What is the number of us states that required to ratify a constitutional amendment?
Which of these is one reason the great depression began?
a.overspending
b.not consuming enough
c.saving too much
d.too many cash transactions?
The correct answer is A: Overspending. Because it was caused by The First World War. This resulted in múltiple factors such as unempmyment and indebtedness on the part of most countries of the world but which originated in the United States.
The fear of people losing their savings due to the massive bankruptcy of more than nine thousand banks. Many other customers lost their savings generating chaos worldwide because at that time did not have the savings guarantees that exist today, and the money did not have insurance in case of any eventuality.
This effect was not only harmful to banks but also to other types of businesses that needed loans to finance their businesses, resulting in a decrease when consuming products and purchasing services and the most relevant: an Overspending.
in which war did america experience s a direct military attack upon its own territory
The one eastern european country in 1989-1990 whose ruler was executed was
Farmers and artisans from _____ found it increasingly hard to compete with the highly industrialized countries. Germany The Ottoman Empire The U.S. Great Britain
Farmers and artisans from The Ottoman Empire found it increasingly hard to compete with the highly industrialized countries.
When the Industrial Revolution took place, some countries became industrialized faster than other countries. Great Britain is considered the place where the Industrial Revolution truly began, so Great Britain was one of the first industrialized countries. Industrial technology spread across the world soon and quickly and was embraced in several countries, especially in Western Europe (including Germany) and soon after in North America (including the USA). Neverthelessr, numerous regions such as the Ottoman Empire centered on modern-day Turkey and they did not adopt industrial technology as quickly as the other countries, hence their farmers and artisans found it difficult to compete with the highly industrialized countries.
In "Life without Principle," Thoreau writes, "I would have had him deal with his privatest experience, as the poet does." What does this statement mean?
A. Courtrooms are places where people traditionally lie.
B. People talk only about trivial things.
C. Speeches should employ figurative (poetic) language to get their points across.
D. People should speak from their hearts and say what's on their minds.
The correct answer is option D. In "Life without Principle", Thoreau writes the statement in order to represent that people should speak from their hears and say what's on their minds. "Life without Principle" is an essay written by Henry David Thoreau, published in 1863. In it, Thoreau writes about the importance of having liberty to follow and to express our own opinions, and how when people just follows business, money and economic success, the meaning of life gets lost.
What are the systems that affect Earth's position and features?
What was the condition of Buddhism in the period between the Han and the Sui dynasties?
Answer: It was not a native religion, but it adapted to Chinese ways and thrived during this period.
Explanation:
Buddhism started to be actively propagated during the rule of the Han emperor Mingdi (57/58–75/76 CE), after being first introduced through Central Asia and eventually Southeast Asia´s trade routes.
During the Han dynasty, Buddhism in China was strongly linked to magical practices that made it compatible with Daoism.
By the time of the Sui dynasty (581–618), Buddhism emerged as a state religion for the reunified China.
Following the war of 1812 the us economy?
The US economy b) grew quickly as cities grew rapidly
Following the War of 1812, the US economy grew quickly as cities expanded rapidly. The war disrupted trade with Britain, pushing the United States to develop its owns industries and become more self-reliant.
This period marked the beginning of the American Industrial Revolution, leading to significant economic growth and urbanization.
Key factors include:
Industrial Growth:The disruption of British imports spurred the growth of American manufacturing.
Urbanization:Cities grew rapidly as people moved to urban centers for industrial jobs.
Infrastructure Development:Improvements in transportation, such as roads, canals, and later railroads, facilitated economic expansion.
Technological Innovation:Advances in technology and production methods contributed to industrial efficiency and economic growth.
Market Expansion:The growing domestic market and the ability to produce goods locally reduced dependence on foreign trade.
Overall, this period laid the foundation for the United States' transformation into an industrialized nation.
Complete Question:
Following the War of 1812, the US economy
a. suffered because of war debt.
b. grew quickly as cities grew rapidly.
c. was stable because the United State got loans from allies.
d. stagnated because there was no money for innovation.
Which mongol emperor had the last abbasid caliph trampled to death?
What problem occurred during the presidential election of 1800?
it was candidates from the same party that ran against each other
A political system that has both a President and Prime Minister would most likely be characterized as a(n):
How did food surpluses change the way of life in early human settlements?
A-villages needed to organize governments
B-the population decreased
C-more hunting and gathering was required
D-humans needed fewer tools and possesions
What is a primary goal of a lobbyist
Answer: to influence government policy-making
Explanation:
to influence government policy-making
writers who exposed the ills of society and pushed for reform were known as
what are five major inventions that improved agricultural output between 1750 and 1870?
Here are five major inventions that improved agricultural output between 1750 and 1870:
the cast-iron plow
Thomas Jefferson's plow with moldboard of least resistance
the grain drill
the two-horse straddle row cultivator
chemical fertilizers
Should nationwide be bound to the settlement why or why not rule of laws
match each invention with its effects on the age of exploration
helped sailors determine direction at sea- Compass
gave sailors a better way to steer their ships- Rudder
allowed sailors to use the positions of the sun and stars for navigation- Astrolabe
used by sailors to defend their ships against pirates- Gunpowder
The event that these Camp Meeting Song Lyrics best relates to was the Second Great Awakening.
This happened around the years 1800s.
One reason this event occurred was because...
A change in theology and a reaction to the deism and rationalism before was one reason that the Second Great Awakening occurred.
To add, the protestant religious revival during the early 19th century in the United States was called the Second Great Awakening.
Who did the McNary-Haugen Bill help
Answer:
The Farmers.
Explanation:
McNary-Haugen Bill was intended to protect farmers through a low price support program that would result in an equalization fee.
With the equalization rate, McNary-Haugen Bill expected the government to cover the difference between the interest rate practiced in the financial market and the rate actually paid by the farmer. Thus, the government would define that the loan to fund a crop would have low interest rates per year.
In addition, McNary-Haugen Bill hoped that the government would separate a portion of agricultural production for domestic consumption in the country. This part should be taken from the remaining amount of agricultural produce intended for export. The first products to be separated should have lower parts. On the other hand, the second separate products should have higher prices.