Read this quote from Alexander Hamilton. "The interpretation of the laws is the proper and peculiar province of the courts. A constitution is, in fact, and must be regarded by the judges as a fundamental law. . . . If there should happen to be irreconcilable variance between the two . . . . the constitution ought to be preferred to the statue. . . .
A) Judicial Review
B) Federalism
C) Limited Government
D) Popular Sovereignty
PLZ HELP IN 10 MIN
Final answer:
The correct response to the student's question is A) Judicial Review. This term refers to the courts' responsibility to interpret laws and ensure that legislation is in compliance with the Constitution, as described by Alexander Hamilton.
Explanation:
The quote from Alexander Hamilton discusses the role of the judiciary in interpreting laws and prioritizing the Constitution over any conflicting statutes. This concept is known as judicial review, which allows courts to determine the constitutionality of legislative acts. Hamilton's Federalist No. 78 emphasized the importance of an independent judiciary that serves as an intermediary between the people and the legislature, ensuring that the latter operates within its designated authority. Judicial review is therefore the embodiment of the principle that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and it reflects the people's will over that of the legislative body.
The correct answer to the student's question is A) Judicial Review, as it clearly aligns with Hamilton's explanation of the judiciary's role in interpreting laws and upholding the Constitution when there is a conflict between the two.
46 points please help) Doug and Ken are meeting for lunch at Rodrigo's Mexican Restaurant. Doug's work place is 5 miles from the restaurant and Ken's work place is 7 miles from the restaurant. Both of them drive at the same rate and Doug takes t minutes to get there while Ken takes m minutes to get there. Which equation represents this information?
A 5t=7m5t=7m
B 5+t=7+m5+t=7+m
C t5=7mt5=7m
D 5t=7m
When was the last time the dodgers made it to the world series?
The answer is the 1988 World Series. The 1988 World Series was the last win of the Los Angeles Dodgers in the MLB or Major League Baseball. The Los Angeles Dodgers faced-off between the Oakland Athletics, which is known as the American League Champion at that time. The Los Angeles Dodgers won by a 4 games in a best-of-seven playoff game.
What did religious beliefs and optimism lead some people to do during the early nineteenth century?
The religious beliefs and optimism lead some people to do the following in the early nineteenth century;
- Missionary works are done overseas to spread their religion and their beliefs
- People were attending the church more frequently
- The people in the church are more likely to spend their time with their families rather than to go out and work.
How did use of the vernacular affect the spread of humanism in Europe?
The vernacular helped artists create and distribute works that patrons liked.
The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
The vernacular helped scholars collect and study classical literature.
The vernacular helped politicians and businessmen maintain power.
Answer:
The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
Explanation:
Consumers born between 1965 and 1980, long thought to be a group that was marked by alienation and cynicism, belong to the _____.
The answer in the space provided is the generation x. It is because the generation x is where the consumers belong in which are born within the year of 1965 and 1980 in which this had sum up a total of sixty five million consumers.
Where did Washington and his troops winter and train during the 1777-78 winter months?
The earliest known civilization in west africa dates back to _________.
The earliest known civilization in West Africa appeared around 900-800 B.C. at the Dar-Tchitt archaeological site, with the urban center of Jenne-jeno dating back to approximately 2,000 years ago. The Ghana Empire emerged as a significant power by the sixth century and was followed by other prominent civilizations like Mali and Songhai.
The earliest known civilization in West Africa dates back to around 900-800 B.C., which is evidenced by the archaeological site at Dar-Tchitt, in the area of Ancient Ghana. Here, agricultural expansion led to the rise of walled villages with a notable population. However, the first urban center in the region with significant evidence is Jenne-jeno (Djenne-jeno), located in the Inland Niger Delta, which thrived around 2,000 years ago. The Ghana Empire, another prominent early civilization, rose to power by the sixth century and prospered until the twelfth century due to its control over gold mines and involvement in trans-Saharan trade.
Aside from Ghana, the region saw the development of other powerful states such as Mali and Songhai, known for their rich cultural heritage and contributions to the arts and learning. Notably, Mali gave rise to Africa's first university in Timbuktu. Similarly, the craftsmanship at sites like Igbo-Ukwu and Ife exemplify the advanced skills and artistic achievements of these early West African societies.
The region was greatly influenced by the arrival of Islam, which was introduced by traders across trans-Saharan routes, contributing to the rise of Islamic empires and the spread of Islamic learning in cities like Timbuktu and Djenne. Ancient Ghana is recognized for its advanced civil service, strong monarchy, and income generated from trade and tributes from vassal kings. Overall, these early civilizations in West Africa were interconnected, innovative, and set a foundation for subsequent empires that followed.
Two Native American friends of the Pilgrims were
Answer: The correct answer is : Squanto and Samoset
Explanation: Squanto and Samoset were two Native Americans who became friends with pilgrims and also taught them how to grow corn, hunt and fish. The Pilgrim Fathers or Pilgrims are original settlers of the Plymouth colony, they were about 100 people seeking religious freedom in the new world.
Which 4 people want the US to go to war and what are their reasons?
Public support for war, the impact of conflicts on presidential popularity, and the role of media in shaping public opinion on wars.
71% of Americans Support War: According to a poll in 2003, a significant portion of Americans backed the notion of going to war. The reasons behind this support varied but often included the belief that military action was necessary to protect the United States against potential threats.
Presidential Popularity and Protracted Conflicts: History has shown that prolonged conflicts, such as the ones in Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq, had implications for presidential popularity. These instances highlight how the public's perception of military actions can influence political leadership.
Media Influence on Public Opinion: The media plays a crucial role in shaping public sentiment towards wars. Instances like the coverage of the Iraq invasion and its aftermath underscore how media narratives can sway public support for military interventions.
What effects did the great awakening have on american thought?
Which development had the most impact in the United States? In continental Europe?
Final answer:
The Industrial Revolution greatly impacted the United States by transitioning its economy from agriculture to industry and causing urbanization, while the rise of nation states and nationalism profoundly influenced continental Europe. The three main European colonizers of North America were Spain, France, and England, each leaving lasting impacts. Urbanization in North America and the Cold War in Europe also played significant roles in shaping their respective development.
Explanation:
Impact of Development in the United States and Europe
In the United States, a major development that had profound impact was the Industrial Revolution, which began in Europe but transformed American society by shifting the economy from agriculture to industry. This led to rapid urbanization, growth of cities, technological innovation, and changes in the labor force. Meanwhile, in continental Europe, the development of the nation state and nationalism during the nineteenth century had a tremendous impact, shaping the political landscape of Europe leading to the unification of countries like Germany and Italy, and setting the stage for conflict and alliances.
The three main European colonizers of what would become the United States and Canada were Spain, France, and England. Spain was most influential in the south and southwest of the United States, France in the central and northwest, and England along the eastern seaboard. The long-term impacts of these European powers include linguistic and cultural influences, systems of government, and legal practices.
Urbanization in North America has led to problems like urban sprawl, transportation congestion, and environmental stress. Additionally, demographic developments in Europe after the twentieth century showed differences; Eastern Europe experienced political upheaval and population displacement, while Western Europe saw more stable demographic growth patterns. The role of the Cold War also played a pivotal part in the advancement of technology across Europe, impacting both military and civilian life.
is valentine’s day a cultural/event? if so what traditions or celebrations are held in conjunction with it
Which of the following men was an outspoken critic in regards to the perceived tyranny of church and state?
A. Immanuel Kant
B. John Locke
C. Isaac Newton
D. Voltaire
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Voltaire was an outspoken critic in regards to the perceived tyranny of church and state.
Explanation:
Voltaire was a French philosopher and writer. He is one of the most read and influential enlightenment authors.
As a poet, playwright and epic, he wrote primarily for the French educated bourgeoisie; as a narrator and philosopher for the entire European upper class in the Age of Enlightenment, whose members usually mastered the French language and read some of the original French-language works. Many of his works went through several editions in rapid succession and were often translated immediately into other European languages.
With his criticism of the abuses of absolutism and feudal rule and the ideological monopoly of the Catholic Church, Voltaire was a pioneer of the Enlightenment and an important pioneer of the French Revolution.
Explain the significance of timberline , chinook, fishery, 'overfishing, aquaculture , and tar sands
Timberline is the elevation at which trees cannot grow, chinook is a type of wind, fishery refers to the industry of catching fish, overfishing is depleting fish populations, aquaculture is the cultivation of aquatic organisms, and tar sands are a type of unconventional oil resource.
Explanation:Timberline refers to the elevation above which trees cannot grow due to harsh environmental conditions. Chinook is a warm, dry wind that occurs in the Rocky Mountains and can have significant impacts on weather and ecosystems. Fishery refers to the industry of catching, processing, and selling fish, while overfishing is the act of depleting fish populations to unsustainable levels. Aquaculture is the cultivation of fish and other aquatic organisms in controlled environments. Tar sands are a type of unconventional oil resource that contains bitumen, which can be extracted and converted into usable oil.
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Which event helped signal the end of the brill building?
The event that helped signal the end of the brill building is Aldon Music being sold to Colombia Pictures/Screen Gems. Aldon Music was a New York-based music distributing organization, established by Don Kirshner and Al Nevins in 1958. Aldon is viewed as having assumed a noteworthy part in molding the Brill Building Sound in the late 1960s.
Which statement is a result of a substance melting.
The correct answer is D) The particles are attracted to each other but are fluid and slide past one another.
The other options of the question are A) The attractions between the particles are stronger. B) The average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. C) The particles form a rigid structure where the atoms vibrate.
The statement that is a result of a substance melting is "the particles are attracted to each other but are fluid and slide past one another."
One example that we can set is ice melting during sunny days. There is less attraction between particles due to the melting.
Identify one way Zoroastrianism changed over time.
What were three major ideas of the enlightenment?
Answer:
The Enlightenment was a cultural movement, spearheaded by intellectuals, that began in Europe at the start of the 17th century. It emphasized individualism and reason over tradition and sought to reform society by challenging those ideas that were based primarily on faith and tradition. Skepticism and scientific thought were promoted, and logic was viewed as a means to arrive at conclusions which were to be tested against evidence and revised, if necessary. Across the Atlantic, the Enlightenment's political ideals were promoted by the writings and influence of Americans, such as Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, and were reflected in the American Declaration of Independence and the United States Bill of Rights. The Scientific Revolution was also closely tied to Enlightenment ideas.
Explanation:
Which of the following was not a response of the colonies to the Tea Act?
A. Tea ships were sent back to Britain in protest.
B. The tea was confiscated and sold later.
C. Crates of tea were dumped into the water.
D. Colonists made a profit because of the monopoly by Britain.
In Marbury v Madison, what did Marbury want?
A. He wanted to regain his Senate seat against Madison.
B. He wanted Madison to recount of the votes in the most recent election.
C. He wanted to force Madison to give him his commission.
D. He wanted to be appointed Secretary of State instead of Madison.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. In Marbury v. Madison, Marbury wanted to force Madison to give him his commission.
Explanation:
Marbury v. Madison was a judicial case resolved by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1803. It arose as a result of a political dispute following the presidential elections of 1800, in which Thomas Jefferson, who was a Democratic Republican, defeated then-President John Adams, who was a federalist. In the last days of the outgoing government of Adams, the Congress, dominated by the federalists, established a series of judicial positions, among them 42 justices the of peace for the District of Columbia. The Senate confirmed the appointments, the president signed them and the Secretary of State was in charge of sealing and delivering the appointment documents. In the last-minute hustle and bustle, the outgoing secretary of state did not deliver the minutes of appointment to four justices of the peace, including William Marbury.
The new secretary of state under President Jefferson, James Madison, refused to deliver the minutes of appointment as the new government was irritated by the maneuver of the federalists of trying to secure control of the judiciary with the appointment of members of their party just before ceasing in government. However, Marbury appealed to the Supreme Court to order Madison to deliver his record.
If the Court ruled in favor of Marbury, Madison could still refuse to deliver the record and the Supreme Court would have no way to enforce the order. If the Court ruled against Marbury, it risked submitting the judiciary to Jefferson's supporters by allowing them to deny Marbury the position he could legally claim. Chief Justice John Marshall resolved this dilemma by deciding that the Supreme Court was not empowered to settle this case. Marshall ruled that Section 13 of the Judiciary Act, which granted the Court these powers, was unconstitutional because it extended the original jurisdiction of the Court to the jurisdiction defined by the Constitution itself. Having decided not to intervene in this particular case, the Supreme Court secured its position as final arbiter of the law.
Why are states considered "policy innovators" in the federalist system?
During the Depression foreclosure rates skyrocketed. What was the main cause?
People went into foreclosure when they left their homes to find jobs in other cities.
When banks folded they cancelled their mortgages and homes went into foreclosure.
The interest rates on home loans ballooned and families could no longer afford payments.
Families without employment had little in savings to pay their mortgage.
The correct answer is C) The interest rates on home loans ballooned and families could no longer afford payments.
During the Depression, foreclosure rates skyrocketed. The main cause was that interest rates on home loans ballooned and families could no longer afford payments.
After the United States stock market crash of October 1929, many economic problems started in the country. It was called the Great Depression. People lost their jobs, companies closed, and banks went into bankruptcy. The federal government did not do much to help the citizens and this was a period of hunger, depression, poverty, and sadness. People lost their homes too because interest rates on home loans increased so much and families could no longer afford payments.
Answer:
Btw the previous answer is wrong!!
Explanation:
I took the test and chose answer C. It was counted wrong.
I'm not sure what the correct answer is though.
Which Native American group had hunters and gatherers who followed the vast herds of buffalo and relied upon the buffalo for their survival
The columbia river plateau includes the u.s. states of washington, oregon, and idaho. which group of native americans can be found there?
Explain what the longterm effects of the Great Depression had on families in 150 words.
what riggered the war in europe?
Final answer:
The war in Europe, specifically World War I, was triggered by a complex mixture of nationalism, alliances, imperial ambitions, and militarism following the unification of Germany. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand set off the chain of events that led to the war. Post-war tensions and unresolved issues contributed to the eventual outbreak of World War II.
Explanation:
Origins of War in Europe
The trigger for the war in Europe, notably World War I, was deeply rooted in the political and diplomatic tensions which had been simmering for years prior to the outbreak of hostilities. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo was the immediate spark, but the underlying causes included rising nationalism, a complex web of alliances, imperial ambitions, and militarism. Particularly, the unification of Germany in 1870 and the subsequent shift in power dynamics upset the balance that had been established in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars, leading to rivalries and escalating tensions between the major powers.
Additionally, the rapid mobilization of armies made possible by advancements in transportation, and the expectation of short wars encouraged quick responses over diplomatic resolutions. Once Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, a chain reaction ensued involving Russia, Germany, France, and eventually many other nations. The extensive military plans and the alliance system meant that a localized conflict quickly spiraled into a full-scale war.
Following the devastation of World War I, the failure to adequately resolve the inter-state tensions and the harsh penalties imposed on Germany set the stage for the even greater conflict of World War II. These unresolved issues, combined with economic difficulties and the rise of extremist ideologies, led to the ultimate fall of multiple European empires and the reshaping of the global power structure.
Which event resulted from a missed meeting between British generals Howe and Burgoyne?
the British victory at Princeton
the surrender of General Howe
the surrender of Lord Cornwallis
the Continental army’s victory at Saratoga
The event which resulted from a missed meeting between British generals Howe and Burgoyne is the Continental army’s victory at Saratoga. Thus the correct option is D.
What is the significance of the Continental army’s victory at Saratoga?The Battle of Saratoga was considered a crucial moment in the Revolutionary War. This Victory of America lift up the morale of its army as the British army was quite high in size and powerful but still got defeated by the American army.
This Victory gives them hope for independence and helps America to achive support from other countries to win the war in terms of resources or financial help for healthcare and food.
The British tried to Blocking New England from the rest of the colonies but The battle of Saratoga stopped them from doing so.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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The term raj is used to refer to the period of indian history during which india was
The term 'raj' refers to the period in Indian history defined by British rule, specifically from 1858 after the Sepoy Rebellion until India's independence in 1947.
The term raj refers to the period in Indian history when India was under foreign domination. Specifically, it denotes the era of the British Raj, which began following the Sepoy Rebellion of 1857. During this time, the East India Company was dissolved, and India came under direct British rule, a time during which Queen Victoria was declared the Empress of India.
This period extended from 1858 until India's independence in 1947. Despite India's rich history of various dynasties and empires, such as the Mauryan and Gupta empires, and despite the presence of the Mughals who ruled a substantial portion of India until their decline, the term British Raj specifically refers to British rule over India.
If citizens did not pay taxes, which of the following might occur? (3 points)
Schools might close down because they run out of money.
The government might have to pass stricter laws for businesses.
Companies might not be able to hire new employees.
Everyone might have to serve on juries for a week rather than a day.
Answer:
The Answer is A. Schools might close down because they run out of money.
Explanation: