APMG-International offers certifications in areas such as project management, IT service management, and cyber security, with certificates like PRINCE2, ITIL, and Cyber Essentials.
APMG-International provides a range of certifications across various domains such as project management, IT service management, and cyber security. These certifications are designed to validate the skills and knowledge of professionals in their respective areas. For instance, popular certifications offered by APMG include PRINCE2 for project management, ITIL for IT services, and Cyber Essentials for cyber security. The specific certificate awarded will depend on the individual's choice of course and their successful completion of any associated examinations.
.doc What is the difference between a skilled hacker and an unskilled hacker, other than skill levels? How does the protection against each differ?
Answer/Explanation:
Skilled hacker knows what do to and how to do. He makes his own scripts and codes which he uses for hacking. He knows where to exploit the script and where to attack whereas, an unskilled hacker isn't an expert in programming languages, codes, etc.A skilled hacker is a pro in programming languages, codes etc. whereas, an unskilled hacker doesn't know what to do.An unskilled hacker uses the scripts and codes of skilled hacker. He has to face failure more often then a skilled hacker.What will be the output of the following code snippet? boolean token1 = true; while (token1) { for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { System.out.println("Hello"); } token1 = false; }
Answer:
The output of the code snippet will be ten “Hello” messages
Explanation:
while token = true
i = 0 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 1 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 2 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 3 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 4 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 5 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 6 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 7 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 8 sends “Hello” to the screen
i = 9 sends “Hello” to the screen
The trust relationship between the primary domain and the trusted domain failed. what does this phrase mean?
Answer:
It's an error message
Explanation:
This error indicates that this computer in no longer trusted and diconnected from the Active Directory since the local computer password doesn’t match this computer object password stored in the AD database. Trust relationship may fail if the computer tries to authenticate on a domain with an invalid password. Typically, this occurs after reinstalling Windows.
A system trusted by a user, is one that the user feels safe to use, and trusts to do tasks without secretly executing harmful or unauthorised programs; while trusted computing refers to whether programs can trust the platform to be unmodified from that expected, whether or not those programs are innocent, malicious or otherwise.
Which security control is most helpful in protecting against eavesdropping on wireless LAN (WLAN) data transmissions that would jeopardize confidentiality? a. Securing wiring closets b. Applying patches promptly c. Implementing LAN configuration standards d. Applying strong encryption
Answer:
D. Applying strong encryption
Explanation:
Strong cryptography or cryptographic-ally strong are general terms applied to cryptographic systems or components that are considered highly resistant to cryptanalysis.One cryptographic cipher has been mathematically proven to be unbreakable when it is used correctly, but it is only very rarely used.
What is the term for the intentional search for information about others' feelings to help explain the meaning of uncertain circumstances and events?
Answer: Social referencing.
Explanation:
Social referencing is the process whereby infants use affective display of an adult to regulate their behaviors.
Most likely occurs when a situation breeds uncertainty. For instance, If a child receives conflicting messages from their mother and father, the child becomes quite upset.
The term for intentionally seeking information about others' feelings to understand uncertain situations is called social referencing. It is a key component of social cognition and often involves using emotional cues from others to guide one's behavior in uncertain scenarios.
Explanation:The term for the intentional search for information about others' feelings to help explain the meaning of uncertain circumstances and events is known as social referencing. This concept refers to the process by which individuals look for information from others to clarify a situation. People often use the emotional expressions of others as a source of information to make decisions about their own behavior when they are faced with ambiguous or uncertain circumstances. This dynamic becomes even more complex during social interactions because individuals are simultaneously seeking and providing cues to one another, which can be influenced by variables such as social group stereotypes or personal simulation of reactions in similar situations.
Social referencing is part of social cognition, a field in social psychology that focuses on how we think about others and the social world. This can involve processes like simulation, where we imagine what we would feel in another person's situation, or projection, where we assume others share our thoughts and emotions. However, relying too much on projection can lead to egocentrism and inaccuracies in social perception, as we may overestimate the similarity of other people's mental states to our own.
Social networks allow users to share vast amounts of private information about their lives. A security concern of this technology is that this publicly available data may enable stalkers or other criminals to identify potential targets.
Answer:
The statement is TRUE
Database management software allows you to create illustrations, diagrams, graphs, and charts that can be projected before a group, printed out for quick reference, or transmitted to remote computers.
Answer:
The above statement is FALSE
Linnea's father called her to say that a message suddenly appeared on his screen that says his software license has expired and he must immediately pay $500 to have it renewed before control of the computer will be returned to him. What type of malware is this?
Answer:
blocking ransomware
Explanation:
Ransomware is a malware used for money extortion. This malicious software locks the computer and data files by encrypting the data which cannot be decrypted by the user.This malware exploits the vulnerabilities in your computer and infects your computer with ransomware and it starts again even after rebooting the computer.A ransomware message appears on the computer screen which shows some instructions that you need to follow in order to get back access to your blocked computer just as in this scenario, the blocker ransomware acts to be a software publisher and displays a message that the software license has expired and $500 is demanded to get back the control of the computer.As a result the user cannot be able to use the computer or its resources until he pays the demanded money.What is a massive, room-sized computer that process and store enormous amounts of bulk data and information?
Answer:
Mainframe Computer
Explanation:
The Mainframe Computers are designed for bulk data processing with high speed and storing huge data that can't be performed by other regular PCs. They can run multiple instances of operating systems at the same time. They are used for application such as accounting, business transaction, information retrieval, airlines for the seat reservation and engineering computation.
Technician A says that front and rear U-joints on a RWD axle should operate at different angles to prevent vibration. Technician B says that front and rear U-joints on a RWD axle should operate at equal angles to prevent vibration. Which technician is correct?
Answer:
Technician B is correct only
Explanation:
The actions of technician b helps to eliminate uneven rotating speed which causes vibrations.
ListenListen with ReadSpeakerAn administrator working on a Windows Server 2016 Server Core installation needs to disable DHCP on all interfaces on the server. What PowerShell command should be used?
Answer:- Set-Netipinterface is used in window server 2016 Server core installation to disable DHCP on all interface on the server.
Explanation:
This is because Set-NetIPInterface cmdlet modifies an IP interface, including Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP etc, On LAN (WOL) settings.
The coherent application of methodical investigatory techniques to collect, preserve, and present evidence of crimes in a court or court-like setting is known as _________.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Forensics ".
Explanation:
Forensic would be the application of science to criminal law, especially on the civil side in the course of criminal investigations, following the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal law.The consistent use of methodological methods for collecting, preserving and presenting evidence of a crime in court or jury-like settings is recognized as Forensics.In the course of an investigation, forensic scientists accumulate, maintain and evaluate scientific proof. Although some forensic experts go to the crime scene to retrieve the items themselves, some assume a laboratory function, examining artifacts given to them by other people.Therefore, Forensics is the right answer.
In a domain, the process of allowing a user to sign on to the network from any computer on the network and get access to resources is managed by what service?
Answer:
Active Directory (AD)
Explanation:
The centralized directory database that contains user account information and security for the entire group of computers in a network.
The service that manages the process of allowing a user to sign on to the network from any computer and access resources is authentication, involving account policies and possibly VPNs.
In a domain, the process of allowing a user to sign on to the network from any computer on the network and get access to resources is managed by authentication, account policies, and often involves the use of a Virtual Private Network (VPN).
These services ensure that users are authenticated first and then given access to the organizational resources which they are authorized to access, while maintaining the security of their devices and credentials.
In the context of Microsoft Windows, the account policies can include Password Policies, Account Lockout Policies, and Kerberos Policies, which are a subset of the domain's security policy stored in the Active Directory.
If your main supplier was late in delivering goods, which type of system would you use to update your production schedule?
A) ESS
B) TPS
C) MIS
D) DSS
Answer:B. TPS
Explanation:TPS(Transaction processing system) is a computer based data management system for handling information. It can be used in supply chain management to ensure proper tracking and control of the delivery and supply of materials. It is used in various Transactions like BOOKING OF AIR OR TRAIN TICKETS, EMPLOYEE RECORDS, UPDATE OF PRODUCTION SCHEDULE, UPDATE OF INVENTORIES etc.
Final answer:
To update a production schedule after a main supplier's late delivery, a Decision Support System (DSS) would be the most appropriate tool as it aids decision-making in dynamic and uncertain conditions. The correct answer is option (D).
Explanation:
If your main supplier was late in delivering goods and you needed to update your production schedule accordingly, the correct type of system to use would be a Decision Support System (DSS). A DSS is designed to assist with making decisions based on the analysis of data; it is especially useful for situations that are not structured beforehand, such as unexpected delays from a supplier.
In contrast, an Executive Support System (ESS) is used for high-level strategic decision making, a Transaction Processing System (TPS) is employed for the collection and processing of transaction data, and a Management Information System (MIS) is utilized for regular structured decision-making based on the processing of data into information.
Your boss wants you to suggest a secure way to connect to the corporate network from home. You will have to connect through the Internet. What is a possible solution?
Answer:
Using SSH on port 22
Explanation:
When you want to remotely connect to a corporate network and at the same securely. SSH protocol connection is your best shot. There are few clients software that can help you achieve that. Example include Putty, SecureCRT etc
Discuss the textbook's recommendations for improving business-IT communication. Provide examples from your own experience to support your ideas.
Answer:
Make the importance of effective communicationWork with HR to develop new Skills expectations and rolesMaking Oral ReportsUsing the TelephoneGive Direction and FeedbackExplanation:
Good communication skill is the most important skill for having a good relationship with business and that is why nowadays companies are making it must-have skill for every IT employee. They are also including it into performance appraisals so that way employees are giving it a topmost priorityCompanies are creating the jobs having titles such as "technology relationship manager", "IT Business Analyst" and "business technology specialist" where the titles suggest that the main focus of such titles is IT-Business relationship. One another way companies are trying to adopt is moving IT employees temporary for some time in business so that they can learn the business and enhance the relationship with them. You will need to make oral reports to other staff, such as the executive chef or restaurant manager. For example, you might have to report on the condition of some equipment or explain your actions regarding a problem with a restaurant supplier. You will also need to make oral reports to people who work under you, such as apprentices or salad preparation staff. For example, you might have to explain the preparation of a new menu item. An effective oral report has the same parts as an effective written report, namely an introduction, a body (or explanation), and a conclusion. Communicating on the telephone can be more difficult than speaking in person because many of the non-verbal cues are missing. When dealing with guests and other outsiders, it is particularly important to create a good first impression of your business. This first impression is created almost solely by your voice. For example, if you pick up the phone and bark “Yo” into the receiver, the caller is likely to be put off by your offhand manner and tone of voice. The caller may wonder whether he or she has reached the right number.A form of oral report that you will have to make if you supervise other people feedback on others’ performance. Feedback can be constructive or destructive. As these words imply, only constructive feedback serves any useful purpose. Take an example where the apprentice under your supervision is making pastries. Destructive feedback would be, “Are you stupid or something? The oven needs to be preheated before you put the pastries in to bake!” Do not use blaming words or indulge in name calling (“You are so…”). When people feel blamed, they often tune out of the discussion and do not hear your positive suggestions for improvement.Supplemental security software (such as anti-virus [anti-malware]) is: Generally considered essential for all desktops and laptops. An optional addition. Already included by the manufacturer on all computers. Generally considered essential for personally-owned devices only.
Answer:
Explanation:
With an anti-virus, we can search, detect, and delete malware like spyware, worms, Trojans, rootkits, pseudoviruses, etc.
An anti-virus can detect virus with several methods like:
Digital signatureHeuristic detectionBehavior detectionSandbox detectionIs necessary for personal laptops and desktops, even in companies hardware.
Which Windows Server 2016 feature allows a user to utilize a software environment in which an application can run but is isolated from much of the rest of the operating system and other applications?
Answer:
Windows containers is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Windows containers provide permission to the users to make use of a software or an application environment with that they individually execute because of the many other operating system and other applications. Windows containers is also the feature of the Windows server operating system. That's why the following answer is correct.
A certain disk can store 600 megabytes of information. If an average word requires 9.0 bytes of storage, how many words can be stored on one disk?
Answer:
69,905,067 (approximate).
Explanation:
1 MB is equal to 1024 KB.
1 KB is equal to 1024 bytes.
So 1 MB is equal to 1024 x 1024 = 1,048,576 bytes.
600 MB is equal to 600 x 1,048,576 = 629,145,600 bytes
If an average word is of size 9 bytes then 600 MB size disk can store,
approximately 629,145,600 / 9 = 69,905,067 words.
Each device with a NIC contains a unique identifier, known as a(n) ___ address, which distinguishes it from any other network-connected device in the world.
Answer:
Media Access Control (MAC)
Explanation:
Every device that has a network interface card (NIC) contains a unique identifier called MAC address which differentiates it from other networking devices all over the world. It is also called a physical or hardware address. MAC addresses are integrated into the NIC of networking devices.
MAC addresses are a 12-digit hexadecimal number usually separated by a colon.
Note that a 12-digit hexadecimal implies also that it is a 6-byte (or 48-bit) number.
An example of a MAC address (in hexadecimal) is as follows;
00:0A:D8:12:E5:13
Final answer:
Each device with a NIC has a unique MAC address which is a hardware identifier that ensures correct data packet delivery. It is distinct from other identifiers such as IP addresses, which can change; the MAC address usually remains constant.
Explanation:
Each device with a Network Interface Card (NIC) contains a unique identifier, known as a MAC address, which distinguishes it from any other network-connected device in the world. The MAC address, which stands for Media Access Control address, is a hardware identifier that uniquely identifies each device on a network. MAC addresses are used for various network technologies, including Ethernet and WiFi.
When a device, such as a computer, smartphone, or printer, attempts to connect to a network, its NIC provides the MAC address to the network to establish the connection. The unicity of the MAC address ensures that each device's data packets are delivered correctly in the midst of network traffic. Internet Protocol (IP) addresses are often discussed in conjunction with MAC addresses, but while IP addresses can change, for example when a device moves between networks, the MAC address typically remains the same unless it is spoofed or altered by the user.
is the abstraction of web-based computers, resources, and services that system developers can utilize to implement complex web-based systems
Answer:
Cloud computing
Explanation:
Cloud computing is a network of resource servers on the internet, used by individuals or a corporation to store and access data. This platform helps reduce the cost of installing and managing a data center, but allows the use of the resources based on subscription if the organization. It promotes a central access of resources, since all the data are stored in a place.
System developers take advantage of cloud computing with all it's resources to expand the services within managed networks.
The question pertains to the strategies and methodologies used by developers to build complex web-based systems, specifically through the use of web services, virtual servers, and Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA). These abstractions enable the scalable and efficient development of web applications.
Explanation:The abstraction of web-based computers, resources, and services that system developers can utilize to implement complex web-based systems refers to a collection of strategies and methodologies that allow for the efficient development, deployment, and maintenance of web applications and services. This includes the use of web services, virtual servers, and architectures like Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) to facilitate the interaction between disparate services over the internet. Developers leverage these abstractions to build scalable, robust applications that can interact seamlessly with other web services, manage resources dynamically, and adapt to changing demands without the need for constant redesign.
Specifically, web services enable applications to offer their APIs over the web, allowing for the integration of various services such as booking systems, payment processing, and content delivery. Virtual servers abstract physical hardware resources, allowing multiple virtual systems to operate independently on a single physical server, which optimizes resource utilization and can reduce costs. SOA, on the other hand, provides a framework for building applications that can easily communicate with each other, making it easier to integrate new features or services without significant disruptions to existing systems.
Which of the following functions of Information Security Management seeks to dictate certain behavior within the organization through a set of organizational guidelines?
A. Planning
B. Policy
C. Programs
D. People
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be Option B (Policy).
Explanation:
The Policy is a systematic set of rules for driving policies and obtaining rational results. It is a declaration of intent and is applied as a process or protocol.Policies are usually implemented by the governing body throughout the corporation.It was the feature of Information assurance management, which sought to dictate those activities throughout the organization via a collection of institutional requirements.Therefore, Option B is the right answer.
Final answer:
The Information Security Management function that employs organizational guidelines to dictate behavior is B. Policy.
Explanation:
Policies are the formal statements that provide guidance on how an organization's members should behave and the principles they must adhere to. These policies are crucial for ensuring compliance with legal requirements and for providing a safe and secure environment for both the data and the people within the organization.
Within the broader context of Institutional & Corporate Management, policies serve as a cornerstone for expected behavior and strategic planning. They can reflect the overarching goals of the organization, which might include safeguarding privacy, ensuring ethical communication, and adhering to professional standards of security, particularly in an age where information technology is deeply integrated into everyday operations.
Below is an image from Google Trends that plots Cats and Dogs. It shows a line that is higher for dogs than cats. Choose the most accurate description of what this data is actually showing based on what you know about how Google Trends works?
A. People like dogs more than cats.
B. People search for "dogs" more frequently than "cats".
C. There was a sharp increase in the dog population sometime between 2014 and 2015.
D. The popularity of dogs as pets is slightly increasing over time, while the popularity of cats is relatively flat.
Answer:
People search for "dogs" more frequently than "cats"
Explanation:
Though the image you spoke about in the question is not given but Google Trends is a search trends feature that shows how often Google's search engine is queried using a given word or phrase in relation to the site's total search volume over a given period of time. So if a particular trend(A) plots higher than another(B) it shows that people are searching for "A" more frequently than "B". So option B is the likely answer without showing the image you speak of.
Choose all items that represent characteristics of an HTML element. used to include additional information in an attribute consists of a start tag, an end tag, and the contents they surround may sometimes contain nested elements consists of a keyword followed by an equals sign and additional information in quotes sometimes has required attributes
Answer:
its was B,C,E
Explanation:
i know becase i took it
An HTML element is characterized by its start and end tags, the contents it surrounds, the ability to contain nested elements, and the use of attributes which include a keyword and additional information in quotes. Attributes can sometimes be required for the element's proper functionality and accessibility.
Explanation:The characteristics that represent an HTML element include start tag, end tag, and the contents they surround. HTML elements can also include nested elements within themselves to create complex structures. Additionally, elements feature attributes, which are used to provide additional information about the element. An attribute in HTML consists of a keyword followed by an equals sign and additional information enclosed in quotes. Some HTML elements may have certain required attributes that need to be included for the element to function correctly or convey the desired property.
For example, the <a> tag for creating links requires the 'href' attribute to specify the URL, like <a href="https://example.com">Visit Example</a>. The 'alt' attribute for <img> tags, which provides alternative text for an image, is another example of a required attribute. Such attributes play a crucial role in accessibility and proper functionality of web content.
Between which zones and a DMZ should firewalls be placed? Choose two answers.
Remote
Segregated
Internal
External
Answer:
DMZ is placed between Internal and External separated by firewalls.
Explanation:
DMZ is demilitarized Zone, that is used to enhance the security feature of the local area network of the organization of firm from other networks exist on the internet. Few organizations need more security from the users that tries to access the resources and information from outside the organization. These users may steal some confidential information or tries to hack the network.
There are three major zones in these types of network, Internal, DMZ and External zones. Internal Zones is separated by DMZ with the help of firewall. The traffic that tries to access the internal network from DMZ checked through this security firewall. The external zone is also separated through a firewall from DMZ, used to monitor the external traffic tries to access the the network.
What is an objective of state-sponsored attackers?
1.To sell vulnerabilities to the highest bidder
2.To spy on citizens
3.To amass fortune over of fame
4.To right a perceived wrong
Answer:
The correct answer is 2. To Spy on citizens
Explanation:
State-sponsored attackers have particular objectives aligned with either the political, commercial or military interests of their country of origin. Investigation shows that “the reality is that if a determined, state-sponsored adversary wants your data, they’re going to get it unless another state-sponsored entity helps you defend it.”
What can be controlled through IoT? Choose four answers.
Desktops
Door locks
Laptops
Light switches
Security cameras
Thermostat
The answer is:
Door locks, light switches, security cameras and desktops (even laptops too)
When we say Internet of Things, it is basically all objects that can be connected to internet (objects that are parts of our daily lives) can be included in this phrase or quote). There are technologies pertaining to common household items such as locks, switches and cameras that can be controlled through the use of phones and internet. These things collect and stores data such as names, fingerprints, pictures and scans that are used for verification and authentication purposes.
______ has gained widespread acceptance, as it allows for representing characters and scripts beyond the Latin alphabet, including Chinese, Cyrillic, Hebrew, and Arabic
Answer:
Unicode
Explanation:
Unicode is a character set for the consistent encoding of the most major living languages in the world.
It also covers scientific symbols. Unicode is created by a consortium which consists of Apple, Microsoft, IBM, HP and Digital in 1993. It has become a computing industry standard to encode text.
The most recent version of Unicode 12.1 contains 137994 characters that cover 150 modern and historic scripts and also emoji.
Generally, websites ending in .edu, .gov, and .org are less likely to be biased, or to show preference toward a certain financial product, than those ending in , .net, or .biz.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Domain extensions always appear at the end of a website's address.
It's a means to categorise websites.
.edu domains are used for educational purposes
.gov are restricted to by government entities
.org is largely used by nonprofit websites.
While
.net is derived from the word network, indicating it was originally intended for organizations involved in networking technologies, such as Internet service providers and other infrastructure companies
.biz is intended for registration of domains to be used by businesses
The right domain extension adds credibility and memorability to your website by aligning it with a specific brand purpose.
_____ programs calculate and display the number of hops between computers and the time it takes to traverse the entire one-way path between machines.benchmarking.link checker.route-tracing.indexing.
Answer:
Route-tracking.
Explanation:
Benchmarking in computer networking is used to track the network stock and comparing it to the cost, security and performance of the network. It is used to determine the effectiveness of the network.
Link checker are third party applications used to check and fix bad or incorrect links on a web page.
The Route-tracking is a command or program that is used to track the path and time taken from one computer to the other.