What are the two requirements for exclusion of a pre-trial identification under the due process clause?

Answers

Answer 1
1. the court must determine whether the identification procedures were impermissibly suggestive. 2.if the procedures were impermissibly suggestive, the Court must then determine whether the procedures created a substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification.

Related Questions

how come when i wake up at night a black figure is standing over me

Answers

Hello!

I believe this is called sleep paralysis, you're laying in bed and you have stuff on you, but you're dreaming, and you cannot move. (it's scary!)

Hope I helped! ☺♥
Final answer:

Waking up and seeing a black figure could be related to a night terror or sleep paralysis, which can cause terrifying hallucinations during sleep transitions.

Explanation:

An experience such as waking up to see a black figure standing over you can be extremely startling and scary. It might be related to a sleep disorder like night terrors or sleep paralysis, where the sleeper experiences intense fear, a sense of pressure, or visual hallucinations during the transition between sleep phases.

In these states, the dreamer's vivid imagination can conjure up images that feel entirely real and frightening. The encounter with the black figure in the night can often be brought on by stress, sleep deprivation, or other mental health issues.

It's advisable to consult a medical professional if these episodes are frequent or intensely distressing, as they can guide proper diagnosis and treatment.

Which power did farmers merchants and artisans eventually gain in the Roman republic

Answers

A. The ability to elect officials who could veto laws harmful to plebeians

Answer:

The ability to elect officials who could veto laws harmful to plebeians

Explanation:

During the early part of the Industrial Revolution, factory managers were
A) often strict but generally fair to workers.
B) always hard working and uncomplaining.
C) frequently untrained and undisciplined.
D) generally harsh and abusive to workers.

Answers

The correct answer is D) generally harsh and abusive to workers

Letter D is the correct answer.

The Industrial Period, in Great Britain, was a period of major capitalism, machine development, and factory growth. In this period, people decide to move from the farms to the city in order to work and get a higher income. However, the working conditions of factory workers were not the ideal: they were exposed to long hours of work, low remuneration, and insalubrity. Also, during the early stages of the Industrial Revolution, factory managers were generally harsh and abusive to workers.

.but if a thief break into my house, burn and destroy my property, and kill or threaten to kill me, or those that are in it, and to “bind me in all cases whatsoever,” to his absolute will, am I to suffer it? What signifies it to me, whether he who does it, is a king or a common man; my countryman or not my countryman? whether it is done by an individual villain, or an army of them? If we reason to the root of things we shall find no difference; neither can any just cause be assigned why we should punish in the one case, and pardon in the other . . . In this passage from The Crisis, Thomas Paine was primarily employing which persuasive technique?

Answers

to appeal to ethics

The correct answer is B) an appeal to ethics .

Thomas Paine is employing the appeal to ethics persuasive technique.

In the excerpt, Thomas Paine is using an appeal to ethics persuasive technique when he refers to the way justice should act in crimes committed by people. He refers to the moral dilemma of what to do in some case or the other ones when he says “…neither can any just cause be assigned why we should punish in the one case and pardon in the other.”  

The other options of the question were a) logic, c) authority, d) emotion.  

What advantages did the union forces have during the battle of gettysburg?

Answers

On the first day of fighting, the Union forces were pushed through the town of Gettysburg by the Confederates. This allowed the Union troops to concentrate on the higher ground surrounding Gettysburg. So the advantage was sucurring the higher ground. 

Their advantage was that they were able to get to higher ground

11. when a supreme court justice agrees with the decision reached by the court in a case, with the reasons why the court made that decision, he or she mas choose to write a
A) Concurring opinion
B) dissenting opinion
C) majority opinion
D) unanimous opinion

Answers

The answer is C) majority opinion.

It isn't A, because a concurring opinion requires the judge(s) to agree with the decision, but not the reason why.
It isn't B, because a dissenting opinion means that the judge(s) doesn't agree with the decision.
It isn't D, because a unanimous decision would require every judge to agree with the same decision.                                                                                        

I hope this helps :)   !





When a Supreme Court justice agrees with the decision reached by the court in a case and the reasons why the court made that decision. Hence  option A is correct .

What is Concurring opinion ?

 Additional or different reasons for supporting that decision, he or she may choose to write a concurring opinion.

A concurring opinion is a separate written opinion issued by a judge who agrees with the majority decision but wants to express their own views or emphasize a different legal rationale for the decision.

Concurring opinions can serve several purposes, such as clarifying or elaborating on the majority opinion, proposing alternative or additional legal reasoning, or highlighting important legal or policy issues.

They can also influence future legal interpretation and development by offering new perspectives or approaches to the law.

Concurring opinions are important because they allow individual justices to express their own views and reasoning, which can help promote legal transparency, diversity, and accountability.

They also provide valuable insights into the internal dynamics and deliberations of the court, and can help shape public perception and understanding of the court's decisions.

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A(n) _____ is the highest educational degree available at a community college. master, bachelor, associate, or specialist

Answers

Masters degree depending on which school


Answer:

associate

100 odyssey ware

What happened at the constitutional convention in 1787?

Answers

the U.S Constitution was Written by James Madison Benjamin Franklin and a few others
Final answer:

The Constitutional Convention of 1787 resulted in the creation of the United States Constitution and a strong federal government. It was led by delegates such as James Madison and Alexander Hamilton and was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Explanation:

The Constitutional Convention of 1787 took place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from May 14 to September 17. The convention was initially intended to amend the Articles of Confederation, but ultimately resulted in the creation of the United States Constitution. The delegates, led by Federalists like James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, worked to establish a strong federal government to address the economic crisis and shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation.

Most of the people who migrated to the Great Plains in the late 1800s became railroad workers. shop and factory owners. factory workers. farmers and ranchers.

Answers

Farmers and Ranchers  is correct

Most of the people that were transmigrated to the Great Plains in the past 1800s went farmers and ranchers. Option d is correct.

What was the reason of migration in the late 1800s?

People from all over the world, in the late 1800s, determined to leave alone their residences and migrate to the United States. The majority of those that moved to the Great Plains in that period became farmers and ranchers.

Many people migrated to the United States in investigation of fleeing crop failure, economic possibility or opportunity, land and job shortfalls, rise up the taxation, and famine.

Therefore, option d is correct.

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Which roles could medieval noblewomen play in society? Select all that apply.

knight’s squire


village or town cleric


property owner


manor physician


household manager


spinner and weaver

Answers

household manager 
spinner and weaver

I believe the answer is:

household manager

spinner and weaver

Despite their high status, noble women in the past still had a really strict limitation regarding their job opportunities that they are allowed to have. These limitation usually trapped them in the realm of taking care of household, design related jobs, and something related to nursing (not the doctor)

What did the british call the boston massacre?

Answers

The incident on King Street
hope I help

The process of allocating congressional seats among the 50 states is called

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The process of allocating congressional seats throughout the 50 states in the United States is called "reappointment." In 1929, Congress passed a bill known as the Reappointment Act of 1929. The act combined pulling numbers from the US Census and a reapportionment bill. The purpose was to find a permanent method for apportioning the congressional seats.

The Magna Carta limited the king's power in_______

Answers

in June of 1215, the answer itself is too short so I added this sentence 
The Magna Carta limited the king's power in England.

In approximately what decade did the urban population surpass the rural population in the United States? A) 1900s B) 1910s C) 1920s D) 1930s

Answers

Your answer would be C) 1920s

The correct answer is C) 1920s.

The 1920's saw a huge transformation in the American population. This was caused by several different factors including:

1) Industrialization- The availability of factory jobs enticed people to move to the city, as it allowed for a steady income.

2) The Great Migration- During the 1920's, many African-Americans from Southern states moved to the North. This movement was due to Jim Crow laws, violence against African-Americans by the KKK, etc. Even though these acts still took place in the North they were minimal in comparison to the South.

What happened to the funds that were in the second bank of the united states?

Answers

President Andrew Jackson announces that the government will no longer use the Second Bank of the United States, the country’s national bank. He then used his executive power to remove all federal funds from the bank, in the final salvo of what is referred to as the “Bank War.”

Final answer:

The funds in the Second Bank of the United States were impacted by the bank's risky financial practices and political opposition, particularly by President Andrew Jackson who ordered the removal of government deposits and vetoed the charter renewal, leading to the bank's ultimate demise in 1839.

Explanation:

The Second Bank of the United States encountered various challenges during its existence. After the Panic of 1819, confidence in the bank was undermined due to its management issues, including disorder and dishonesty. In an attempt to provide stability, the Second Bank made risky loans and issued its own notes, which contributed to inflation and speculation.

In 1832, President Andrew Jackson vetoed the bill to renew the bank's charter, which was set to expire in 1836. Subsequently, in 1833, he ordered the removal of all federal deposits from the bank, a total of ten million dollars. These actions were detrimental to the bank's survival. The removal of government funds along with Jackson's opposition eventually led to the bank's demise, although it continued to operate under a Pennsylvania state charter until its final closure in 1839.

What was christopher columbus favorite color?

Answers

As someone who spent their life at sea, chances were overwhelming that Christopher Columbus' favorite color is blue. This might not have been his favorite color as a child, but after years at sea where between the ocean and the sky that's all you see is the color blue, his brain would've eventually habituated to the color.

The favorite color of Christopher Columbus is not a detail that has been preserved in historical records, and any claims about it would be purely speculative.

Christopher Columbus's favorite color is unknown as personal preferences like this weren't documented during his lifetime.

Historical records extensively detail Columbus's voyages, but not his personal life details such as favorite colors.

Speculation about his favorite color lacks factual evidence or primary sources and is based on cultural associations.

While human curiosity prompts interest in historical figures' preferences, Columbus's favorite color remains a matter of conjecture.

How did the reform act of 1832 change parliament?

Answers

-Redistributed seats in the House of Commons

-More suffrage for working class men

-Less property qualifications required for voting
1. It extended suffrage to the middle classes who had been rising in wealth and power since the start of the Industrial Revolution
2. The act also aimed to re-evaluate constituent areas, new fast growing cities like Manchester and Liverpool
3. The act can be seen as a way of accepting the middle class into the political arena before the middle and working classes could unite and pose a serious threat to the upper classes in charge of parliament.


This is what I know! Hope this helps :)

How does the system of checks and balances lead to conflict between the president and congress?

Answers

The system of checks and balances lead to conflict between the president and Congress by the fact that members of Congress often have ideas very different from the president about what constitutes desirable public policy. Hope this helps you! Please mark brainest!

Which northern european humanist wrote a book that imagined a peaceful society without private property?

Answers

You are probably talking about the book Utopia written by Sir Thomas More, which is considered a saint in the Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Communion. Thomas More was an English lawyer and a noted Renaissance humanist that served the court of Henry VIII of England. In the Utopia, More described a fictional island society with ideal religious, social, and political customs. The society is perfectly orderly, with very simple laws, and social gatherings in public view so participants will behave. Communal ownership supplants private ownership, men and women receive good education, and there is good degree of religious toleration. The Utopia is More’s most famous work.

Answer:

Sir Thomas More

the feudal system was important to the development of constitutional government because it did what

Answers

Feudalism actually lead to the creation of the constitutional government because the feudal government introduced the concepts of contracts and agreements as well as rights and responsibilities under the law, which is a fundamental concept in constitutional government. 

Using diplomacy as a way to end conflicts between nations is one of the functions of

Answers

a way to end conflicts between nations is one of the functions of the UN

The correct answer is A) the UN.

Using diplomacy as a way to end conflicts between nations is one of the functions of the UN.

The United Nations has the main goal of maintaining peace in the world. This international organization also strives for protecting human rights, help undeveloped countries to grow, and procure for the health of people in poor nations. The way to resolve conflicts is through diplomacy and never aggression. UN headquarters are located in New York.

The other options of the question were B) NGOs. C) the Chief Negotiator. D) the UN General Assembly.

Which of the following characterizes child labor in the 1800s?

Answers

They were working in harsh conditions and did not get paid very much long hours very little pay early morning late night they were mal nourished and the environmental conditions were horrible... hope this help :)

Children performed physical labor for long hours each day.

President Truman sought to support the power of unionized labor when he vetoed what bill

Answers

President Truman sought to support the power of unionized labor when he vetoed the Taft-Hartley Act.Taft-Hartley Act was also known as Labor Management relations Act. This Act was introduced by Senator Robert A. Taft and Fred A. Hartley Junior. This act was actually opposed by the then President of the United States of America Harry S. Truman. This act was an act that was created with the purpose of restricting the activities and the powers of the labor unions at that time.

Answer:

Taft–Hartley Act.

Explanation:

This Act was applied by President Truman in 1947. This became a federal law to restrict the labor unions, their powers and activities. So, it's like an disabling of the syndicates. This scenario was in the early period of Cold War.

Which two English colonies were formed from the Dutch colony of New Netherland?
A.) New York and New Jersey
B.) Maryland and Pennsylvania
C.) New Jersey and Maryland
D.) Pennsylvania and New York

Answers

Hi Pink, thanks for asking a question here on Brainly!

The two English colonies that were formed from the Dutch colony of New Netherland was New York and New Jersey.

Answer: Letter A 

Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or post another question and send the link to me. -UnicornFudge aka Nadia 

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The two English colonies that were formed from the Dutch colony of New Netherland were New York and New Jersey.

Explanation:

New Netherland was the Dutch colony on the east coast of the current United States of America. It contained the city of New York - formerly known as New Amsterdam - and was founded in 1625. New Netherlands as a province was founded in 1624 and included the area between the 38th and 42nd latitudes, in the current states of New York, New Jersey and Delaware.

The first asians to arrive for railroad workers in the nineteenth century when the economy deteriorated in the 1880s

Answers

They were Chinese.

I hope this helps!

Compare and contrast Walter Mitty and his Wife

Answers

Well as far as comparing you could put walter Mitty likes this but his wife likes this hoped this helped

Why would church and religious life had a great appeal

Answers

Religion gives people meaning. They are living to please something other than people. People also become religious to become better people and live better lives.

Hope that helps!
-Chris

How many votes in parliament are required to call for an election?

Answers

A snap election is an election called earlier than expected. Generally it refers to an election in a ... Since the power to call snap elections usually lies with the incumbent, they ..... Clark claimed that an early poll was necessary due to the collapse of her junior coalition partner, the Alliance, but denied it was a snap election.

How many amendments have been made to the Constitution since its ratification?

Answers

Up to current day, 27 amendments have been made since the ratification of the Constitution.
27 amendments 
hope it helps

We must be on guard to look for the following official actions by the Soviet government: A. Internal policy devoted to increasing in every way strength and prestige of Soviet state: intensive military-industrialization; maximum development of armed forces; great displays to impress outsiders. —Telegraphic Message from Moscow, George Kennan, 1946 What is the best summary of this quote from US diplomat George Kennan?

Answers

the correct answer is a.) The United States should pay attention to how the Soviets increase their military power.

on edgenu!ty

The United States must pay close attention to how the power of the Soviet nation has been increasing.

What is government?

The group of people who make up a municipal unit's or an institution's regulatory agency. An organized population is governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state. The government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the situation of its broad integrative definition.

It is noted how the Soviet state has been increasing its power through armed forces and military as well as how the outside forces have been helping them. Therefore a US diplomat known as George Kennan wants to make sure that how this power has been increasing and that the US must have a close look at their opponents or rivals.

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