"what are the two major unix system versions?"

Answers

Answer 1

The two major UNIX system versions are the UNIX System V and the AT&T UNIX. UNIX System V is the evolutionary outcome of a developmental project at the AT&T Bell Laboratories. BSD UNIX is a subsidiary version, which began with an early spread of AT&T UNIX by computer science students at the University of California at Berkeley.

Answer 2
Final answer:

The two major versions of UNIX are BSD, which is known for its fast filesystem and TCP/IP network stack, and System V, which is known for its support for multiple processors and an easier to navigate file system hierarchy.

Explanation:

The two major UNIX system versions are BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) and System V. Both of these versions have influenced the development and evolution of Unix and Linux operating systems over the years.

BSD is derived from the version of UNIX developed at the University of California, Berkeley. It is known for its TCP/IP network stack and the fast filesystem. It has further evolved into systems like FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and NetBSD.

On the other hand, System V is derived from the version of UNIX that was developed by AT&T. This version introduced features like support for multiple processors and a file system hierarchy that was easier to navigate. It has influenced the creation of modern Unix systems like AIX, HP-UX, and Solaris.

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Related Questions

How is the conservation of habitats related to the work a taxonomist does?

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A taxonomist is someone who classifies animals, plants, and other organisms into their respective kingdoms, allowing the earth to be separated into different types of things. The conservation of habitats is one of the most important factors to a taxonomist because organisms are found only in specific areas/habitats. If these areas were to be destroyed, it is possible that unclassified species could be destroyed along with it, causing the taxonomist to be unable to discover them and share them with the world. 

Which nutrients may slow the loss of cognitive function associated with alzheimer's disease?

Answers

Vitamins E and C may slow the loss of cognitive function associated with Alzheimer's disease.
There is a meta-analysis supporting that notion. Probably these vitamin gives protective effect because of their antioxidant property. Besides that, beta-carotene able to slow the progression as well

The ____ is the primary site for non essential amino acid production in humans

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The correct term to fill in the blank would be pancreas. It is the pancreas that is the primary site for non essential amino acid production in humans. It can be found in the abdomen. There are two functions that the pancreas do. First, it aids in the digestion, an exocrine function. Second, it helps in the regulation of substances inside the body, an endocrine function.

The liver is the primary site for nonessential amino acid production in humans through the process of transamination. It is instrumental in amino acid metabolism and detoxification of ammonia into urea.

The liver is the primary site for nonessential amino acid production in humans. Nonessential amino acids, unlike essential ones, can be synthesized by the human body, and the liver plays a crucial role in this process. The liver contains enzymes such as transaminases, which are essential for the synthesis of nonessential amino acids through a process known as transamination. This process involves the transfer of an amino group from one amino acid to an organic acid, thus forming a new amino acid.

Additionally, amino acid metabolism includes the degradation of amino acids through deamination, where the amino group is removed from the amino acid, leading to the release of ammonia. The liver helps in detoxification by converting ammonia into urea via the urea cycle, which is then excreted from the body. It is important to note that other tissues, including kidneys, muscles, and adipose tissue, also contribute to amino acid metabolism, particularly during periods of fasting or starvation, when amino acid catabolism may occur.

The _____ is the passageway from the vas deferens to the urethra.

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The correct answer to fill in the blank is:

“Ejaculatory duct”

The ejaculatory duct is about two cm in length and is formed when the seminal vesicle's duct merges with the vas deferens. At this point, the ducts travel through the prostate and drain into the colliculus seminalis's urethra. Essentially, the ejaculatory duct is where the semen is ejaculated.

Why is creativity considered a scientific attitude? A. Creativity helps scientists come up with different experiments. B. Creative scientists imagine the results of experiments without doing them. C. Scientists who are creative are better at handling and training animals. D. Scientists need creativity to make good posters to explain their ideas.

Answers

the correct answer is A.

Answer: A. Creativity helps scientists come up with different experiments.

Explanation:

Creativity helps scientists come up with different experiments is the correct option. This is because of the fact that if scientists use different methodologies to prove scientific theories or cause of natural phenomena then a wide expension of knowledge is expected. This will also ensure the non-repeatation of preproposed results and will lead to new findings in research.

What is the fate of most solar energy when it enters Earth’s atmosphere?

A) It’s reflected back into space by the atmosphere.
B) It’s backscattered to space by the atmosphere.
C) It’s absorbed by Earth’s surface.
D) It’s reflected by land and ocean surfaces.
E) It’s reflected by clouds

Answers

C, it is absorbed by earths surface.

The answer is C, It is absorbed by the earths surface. But the issue is D means the same thing as aC. C is what it says in my text book

The name of the receptor region containing hair cells involved in detecting static equilibrium is

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The vestibule of the ear has two ssensory chambers: the utricle and the saccule, and each contin a macula with the receptors for static equilibrium.

The receptor region involved in detecting static equilibrium is the otolith organs, which include the utricle and saccule. These regions contain polarized hair cells with stereocilia embedded in a gelatin membrane with otoconia. The hair cell's mechanoreceptors are responsible for sensing balance and head position through changes in membrane voltage.

The receptor region that contains hair cells involved in detecting static equilibrium is known as the otolith organs, which include the utricle and saccule within the vestibule of the inner ear. These otolith organs contain receptor hair cells with stereocilia that extend into a gelatinous membrane covered by otoconia, which are calcium carbonate crystals. The bending of the stereocilia due to linear accelerations or head tilts relative to gravity opens and closes mechanically gated ion channels, causing changes in the membrane voltage of the hair cell. This mechanoreception allows us to sense our head position and movement, contributing to our sense of balance or equilibrium. These hair cells are polarized in relation to a central point and are connected to the brain via the VIIIth nerve afferent fibers that convey the sensory information.

Mountain beetles that feed on trees in canadian forests are destroying the forests because the beetle population is:

Answers

They are an invasive species introduced into an environment through artificial means.

"describe the mechanism of feedback inhibition and the role this process plays in controlling enzyme activity."

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In biochemistry, feedback inhibition occurs when the end product produced by the reaction using an enzyme, interacts with the enzyme again such that it inhibits the initial reactants. This is important in metabolic reactions to control too much production of amino acids or too much work done by enzymes to break down macromolecules. 

Xeriscaping can save water by ________. eliminating landscape plantings, replacing plants with rocks, sand and sculpture creating wetlands instead of landscaping planting native or drought-resistant plants with little or no water requirements planting invasive exotic plant species collecting rain water and storing it in cisterns or tanks

Answers

Water becomes an expensive and limited resource. The conservation of water through creative landscaping is called xeriscaping.
Xeriscaping can save water by planting native or drought-resistant plants with little or no water requirements. The amount of applied water should be reduced and  the use of natural precipitation maximized.

Lactose (milk sugar) is a carbohydrate that is formed by combining galactose and glucose monomers. It is found in food sources such as milk, yogurt, and cheese. mc019-1.jpg How would low-fat milk meet the body’s needs differently from whole milk?

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Low fat milk contains dissacharides, thus it will provides short term energy more than long time energy. due to its lack of fat. Whole milk contains both fat and sugar, thus it is more suitable for production of long term energy. The quantity of fat in these two milk is the big difference between them.

the answer is D. It would provide more long-term energy than short-term energy, because it has disaccharides, but not the fats contained in whole milk.

if carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere double, which biome would be introduced in the Northwest territories

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If levels of carbon dioxide is doubled, Taiga biome would be introduced in the Northwest territories. The correct option is D.

What is taiga biome?

Taiga, also known as boreal forest or snow forest in North America, is a biome characterized by coniferous forests dominated by pines, spruces, and larches.

Taiga biomes would be tried to introduce in the Northwest territories if carbon dioxide levels were extended.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

The missing options of the question are attached below:

TundraGrassland.Dessert.Taiga.

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what is over utilisation means

Answers

Unnecessary health care (overutilization, overuse, or overtreatment) is healthcare provided with a higher volume or cost than is appropriate.
thats what i got xD - VAL

Which of the following accurately describes the process of translation

Answers

The process continues until a ribosome reaches UAA, UAG, or UGA.

Responsible for the presence of chromosomal dna in a transducing bacteriophage?

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What is responsible for the presence of chromosomal DNA in a transducing bacteriophage is THE RECOMBINATION BETWEEN THE BACTERIOPHAGE AND THE CHROMOSOMAL DNA. Transduction is the process by which a foreign DNA is introduced into a cell by a virus. When virus infect bacteria cells, they harness the reproduction capacity of the host cell to produce several virions. 

Joanne’s puppy is very large, but also submissive. when the puppy meets a more dominant dog, she lies on the grass on her back, shows her belly, and wiggles. this is an example of ____.

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alliteration :).... stars?
Minimizing within-group conflict by clear signals of lower status.

The genetic composition of a normal male child is

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A human somatic cell usually contains twenty-three pairs of chromosomes. Only one of these pairs will be a pair of sex chromosomes.  The genetic composition of a male child is twenty-two pairs of autosomes- any chromosome that is not involved in sex determination - and one pair of sex chromosome (XY). This can be represented as 22-XY.
Final answer:

The genetic composition of a normal male child is XY.

Explanation:

The genetic composition of a normal male child is determined by the sex chromosomes inherited from the parents. A male child inherits one s-ex chromosome from the mother (X) and one from the father (Y). Therefore, the genetic composition of a normal male child is XY.

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A Spanish scientist observes that salmon produce more eggs when grown in warmer aquariums. He asks his colleague in the United States to conduct the same experiment using the same aquarium equipment. Should he expect the results to be similar? Yes, because American equipment should produce even more accurate measurements. Yes, because the same experiment should yield the same results everywhere in the world. No, because the altitude between the two labs can be different, which could affect salmon reproduction. No, because the two countries have different time zones, which would affect the sleep cycle of the salmon.

Answers

He should be expecting that the results to be not similar because the two countries have different time zones, which would affect the sleep cycle of the salmon. This is because The first experiment was conducted at Spain where he observed that salmon produce more eggs when grown in warmer aquariums and if he asks his friend in the United states, it would affect the results due to the topography and climate conditions.

Answer:

The correct answer is no, because the two countries have different time zones, which would affect the sleep cycle of the salmon.

Explanation:

The Spanish scientist should keep in mind that the generation of eggs of salmon is reliant upon various kinds of elements apart from temperature. These elements comprise the nutrients, the type of water, and others. In the given case, it is noticed that salmon produces more eggs in warmer conditions, however, there is a difference in the climatic conditions and the time zones of Spain and United States, which could affect sleep pattern of the fish, and thus, influencing the number of eggs generated by Salmon.

Which subspecialty of anatomy studies the structures and function of cells?

Answers

Cell biology is the subspecialty that studies the structures and functions of a cell

If u wanted to find the volume of an irregularly shaped object such as a pebble it is best to use

Answers

It is best to use a graduated cylinder.
As you can immerse it into the cylinder filled with water and measure the volume of water displaced. Then this will be the volume of the object.
Hope it helps

Answer:

The answer is The Archimedes principle.

Explanation:

The Archimedes principle would be used, which is the physical principle that says that a body totally or partially submerged in a resting fluid experiences an upward vertical thrust equal to the weight of the volume of fluid dislodged by the body, that is, a body totally or partially submerged in a static fluid, it will be pushed with a force equal to the weight of the volume of liquid displaced by said object. In this way, can be determine the volume of an object with an irregular shape.

Anti-infectives are used to treat urinary tract infections which include which anatomical structures? (select all that apply.)

Answers

These anatomical structures are the following:
1. The urine itself which serves as an antiseptic, washing potentially harmful bacteria out from the body during normal urination
2. The ureters join into the bladder in a manner designed to prevent urine from backing up into the kidney when the bladder squeezes urine out through the urethra.
3. The prostate gland in men that secretes infection-fighting substance.
4. The immune system defenses and antibacterial substance in the mucous lining of the bladder eliminate many organisms.
5. The vagina of a healthy women, it is colonized by lactobacilli, a beneficial  microorganisms that maintain a highly acidic environment (low pH) that is hostile to other bacteria. It also produces hydrogen peroxide, which help eliminate bacteria and reduces the ability of Escherichia coli (E. coli) to adhere to vaginal cells that is the major bacterial culprit in urinary tract infection.

which two of the methods for collecting a urine sample are considered sterile technique

Answers

Urine sample can be collected by suprapubic puncture, using urinary catheter or mid-stream urine. From those method, mid-stream urine is not sterile because its has chance to be contaminated by normal flora of penis/vagina.

Answer: suprapubic puncture and from urethral catheterization 

What are the effects of consuming a diet made up mostly of fats? there is more than one correct answer; select all the correct answers?

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Though they are an exception, the Inuit traditionally ate a very high fat diet from coldwater mammals like walrus and obtained omega - 3 fatty acids from it and fish oil and had a very low incidence of cardiovascular disease. It has been determined that they have a genetic disposition to be able to survive if not thrive on this diet. Modern man, on the other hand normally cannot survive on a high fat diet as it will most likely lead to heart disease due to increased cholesterol. Interestingly enough though is Dr Atkins diet which is a low carb relatively high fat diet.

A disease in which the red blood cells are abnormally shaped is called ___________________________________.

Answers

Sickle cell anaemia is a genetic mutation in which the red blood cells of the human body contain abnormal haeme molecules.
They won't be able to carry as much oxygen as healthy red blood cells.

Sea anemones growing on the backs of crabs without damaging the crabs are an example of

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It is an example of COMMENSALISM. Commensalism is a type of relationship between two organisms in which one benefit and the other neither benefit nor experience any harm. The specie that benefits from the relationship is called commensal and the benefit is usually in form of food. In the question given, the Sea anemone is the commensal that derives its food from the crab.

A nurse is caring for a client in the postpartum period. when observing the client’s condition, the nurse notices that the client tends to speak incoherently. the client’s thought process is disoriented, and she frequently indulges in obsessive concerns. the nurse notes that the client has difficulty in relaxing and sleeping. the nurse interprets these findings as suggesting which condition?

Answers

she is having peuperial psychosis

Week 5 quiz true or false? the size of a bloodstain can be used to assess the angle of impact of the blood that caused the stain.

Answers

It's true because you'd be able to tell by the size of the stain how and what could've caused the stain.

The statement is false; the size of a bloodstain cannot be used to assess the angle of impact. Scientists use the shape of the stain, particularly its length and width, to determine the angle.

The statement is false. The size of a bloodstain alone cannot be used to accurately assess the angle of impact. Instead, forensic scientists examine the shape, especially the length and width of the stain, to determine the angle of impact. For instance, an elliptical bloodstain usually indicates the blood hit the surface at an angle, while a circular stain implies a perpendicular impact.

Therefore, size is not a reliable indicator by itself for assessing the angle of blood impact.

An oxygen atom with a charge of (+2) has ______________________.
a. two more protons than the neutral atom
b. two fewer protons than the neutral atom
c. two more electrons that the neutral atom
d. two fewer electrons than the neutral atom

Answers

This would be the case, if the element of oxygen were to have 2 fewer electrons than what is present in the neural atom.

We can calculate the formal charge of a given species, by simply taking the species number of valence electrons and subtracting it by the number of electrons in the Lewis diagram if given.

Ammals are unique in possessing what to help pull in air? what is the voice box? what is shared by both digestive and respiratory tracts? what epithelial tissue is destroyed by smoking, but can regenerate if smoking stops? what are the lobed air sacs in the lungs? the role of a surfactant is what? what is included in a usual breath in and out? the primary role of hemoglobin is to do what? inflammation of bronchiis called what? loss of elasticity in lungs is a symptom of what?
a. carry oxygen
b. pharynx
c. emphysema
d. simple squamous
e. larynx f. bronchitis g. tidal volume h. alveoli i. asthma j. diaphragm k. pseudostratified ciliated columnar l. reduces surface tension of water

Answers

Mammals are unique in possessing a diaphragm to pull O2 into the lungs. The voice box is the larynx. Both the digestive and respiratory tracts are shared by the pharynx. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar is the epithelial tissue that is destroyed by smoking but can regenerate if smoking stops. The role of surfactant is to reduce surface tension. The primary role of hemoglobin is to carry oxygen. The inflammation of bronchi is called bronchitis

A major contributing factor for the reduction in the number of medium ground finches on daphne major island

Answers

The correct answer to this would be:

“inability of many medium ground finches to feed on large, hard seeds”

The medium ground finches feed on seeds. However, the birds have two variations in the bill shape: some birds have wide, deep bills while others have thinner bills. The large-billed birds feed more proficiently on large, hard seeds, while the smaller billed birds feed more proficiently on small, soft seeds. The reduction in number started in 1977, when a drought period altered vegetation on the island. Due to this event, the number of seeds declined dramatically; the decline in small, soft seeds was larger than the decline in large, hard seeds. The large-billed birds were able to endure better than the small-billed birds thus resulting in decline in number.

Final answer:

The reduction of medium ground finches on Daphne Major was primarily due to a severe drought in 1977 that resulted in a shortage of the small seeds they feed on, leading to a decrease in population and an increase in average beak size.

Explanation:

Major Contributing Factor for Reduction in Medium Ground Finches

The substantial decline in the population of medium ground finches (Geospiza fortis) on the Galápagos island of Daphne Major can be attributed to a severe drought that occurred in 1977. This environmental change led to a scarcity of small seeds, which are a critical food source for these birds, particularly those with small beaks. The drought's impact was so severe that the population of these finches plummeted from 1400 individuals down to just 200. The shortage of their main food supply caused the smaller-beaked finches to perish, whereas finches with larger beaks were able to survive by cracking the available larger and tougher seeds. As a result of natural selection, the average beak size of finches increased between 1976 and 1978 after the drought. Subsequently, when the drought ended and food became plentiful again, the finch population only showed a gradual recovery.

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