Upon arrival to the New World, sick or undesirable slaves were treated with brutality, neglect, and a view to profit rather than well-being. The slaves lived in extreme conditions on the ship and afterwards labored under harsh conditions in plantations. The shift towards race-based African slavery was largely due to economic demands inflated by the burgeoning slave trade.
Explanation:The treatment of sick or undesirable slaves upon arrival to the New World was inhumane and brutal. Slave ship conditions were horribly unsanitary, with no facilities for bathing, inadequate ventilation, and horrific stench and heat. Food and water provision was minimal and the slaves were horribly overcrowded. Above all, the priority of the slave ship captains was profit, not the welfare of the enslaved. Many enslaved people died due to the extreme conditions during the transatlantic crossing, known as the Middle Passage. If they survived, they underwent severe hard labor in terrible conditions, primarily in agriculture sectors like sugar plantations, where many lived short and brutal lives due to infectious diseases, overwork, poor diet, and injuries.
The emerging race-based system of slavery in the New World was heavily influenced by the economics of the mercantilist system which required a permanent, identifiable, and plentiful labor supply. Enslaved Africans fit this description due to the thriving slave trade. Europeans believed Africans were physically more suited to the hard labor required in plantations than Europeans were, leading to a heavy reliance on African slave labor.
Another significant factor was the high mortality rates amongst Europeans in the Caribbean due to diseases like malaria and yellow fever, brought from Africa with the cargos of enslaved people. As a result, African slavery became a backbone of the colonial economy. Unlike slavery in Africa, which was often a temporary condition not based on race, New World slavery was a lifelong sentence which was commonly heritable (passed from an enslaved mother to her children).
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During the American Civil War, the 54th Massachusetts regiment is most noteworthy for
Answer:
During the American Civil War, the 54th Massachusetts regiment is most noteworthy for being entirely formed by African-American soldiers.
Explanation:
The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment was the first regular military unit in US history that consisted entirely of African Americans, with the exception of officers. It was created in 1863 in order to strengthen the Army of the Union that was at war with the Confederacy, during the Civil War.
what role did the military play in regard to the emancipation proclamation?
Answer:
The Union military worked with escaped slaves during American Civil War
Explanation:
Escaped Slaves, also known as contraband of war, joined the Union militry during American Civil War. They started supporting the Union for free, but later they got wages for their work and recieved education both adults and children. This interaction between the escaped slaves and the military helped the creation of self-sufficient communities with colored men prior to the enmancipation proclamation.
What is the sacrifice involved in making one decision over another ?
The correct answer is an opportunity cost.
The sacrifice involved in making one decision over another is called an opportunity cost.
When talking about an opportunity cost, it is referred to as the benfits that exist when making a decision. It could be in business or a personal decision. When one individual makes a decision, there are other options left that can have benefits. The sacrifice involved in making one decision over another is called an opportunity cost. That is why is recommended to make a cost-benefit analysis to contemplate all the benefits.
Which describes the role of a vassal? to give the king a fiefdom, to work the land, to pay homage to a knight, to be ready to serve in a standing army, to function as liege-lord to knights please help
The role of a vassal was to pay homage to a knight.
Homage was a special ceremony of allegiance. A vassal was in a subordinate position, pledging his loyalty and homage to the knight he served. A vassal could give "fealty" -- a lesser oath of loyalty -- to more than one lord. But "homage" was a personal relationship of loyalty to one specific "liege-lord." The knight or lord would be the "liege-lord" of the vassal.
Feudalism was a complex system of relationships between people of different classes. The king stood at the top of the complex system, and nobles were viewed as holding their lands in exchange for their military service to the king. The nobles then had vassals underneath them. And at the bottom of the system, depending on the upper classes for protection and laws, were the peasants, who gave a share of their produce to the lords above them as their part of the exchange.
how did the killing of Osama bin Laden affect US foreign relations
A.it made pakistan feel more secure
B.it destroyed the al-Qaeda Network
C.it ended the war in Afghanistan
D.it strained US-pakistan relations
The effect of the killing of Osama Bin Laden was that D.it strained US-Pakistan relations.
What was the effect of killing Osama Bin Laden?
Osama Bin Laden was killed by U.S. Special forces in Pakistan without the knowledge of the Pakistani government.
As a result, the Pakistani government felt their sovereignty was violated by the U.S. and so this strained relations between both nations.
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What is celebrated on the jewish holiday of hanukkah?
Hanukkah, a Jewish holiday, commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil lamp. It is an eight-day celebration often coinciding with winter solstice traditions. During Hanukkah, Jews light a menorah, remembering the miraculous burning of a small flask of oil for eight days in the Temple.
Explanation:The Jewish holiday of Hanukkah is celebrated to commemorate the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil lamp, a key event in Jewish history.
This eight-day festival, often falling around December 21, echoes countless other cultures who participate in winter solstice traditions to provide warmth, light, and social bonding during the darkness and cold of winter.
During Hanukkah, Jews light the menorah, adding one candle each night, in the remembrance of the miracle where a small flask of oil, only enough for one day, miraculously burned for eight days in the Temple.
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What country was responsible for colonizing most of south america in the sixteenth century?
Which event launched a period of rapid industrialization and Westernization in Japan during the 19th century?
Answer: The Meji restoration
Explanation:
Meiji Restoration was an important period that saw the transformation of feudal Japan into a modern industrialized nation with a parliamentary form of government and its development as a world power. Japan organized its first Constitution in 1889, based in the European form. A parliament called the Diet was installed, while the emperor was placed as the sovereign figure head. The Meiji government changed the education system following the French and later following the German system. Among those reforms, the most notable and enduring was the initiation of a compulsory education system. In order to transform the economy from an agrarian one to a developed industrial state, Japanese intellectuals went abroad to study Western science and language. The government also spent heavily in public works such as railroad transport and communication networks.
In the pamphlet "What is the Third Estate?" what does Abbé Sieyès suggest?
that France colonize India
that the privileged order be abolished
that the Reign of Terror end
that Napoleon Bonaparte be elected president
the answer is a that france colocnized india
People who believed in manifest destiny were known as
The first American colony to legally recognize slavery was...
Massachusetts. Pennsylvania. Virginia. Georgia.
Answer:
Massachusetts was actually the first colony to legally recognize slavery.
Explanation:
Slavery was not wide spread. Enslaved people worked as: farmers and other manual laborers, artisans, shipping dockhands, and household servants.
The correct answer is A) Massachusetts.
The first American colony to legally recognize slavery was Massachusetts.
It was in 1641 in Massachussetts, when this English colony became the first to recognize slavery as a legal institution. After this happened, the colony of Connecticut accepted slavery in 1650. As other colonies saw this, they also legalized slavery. This was the case of Maryland in 1663, and New Jersey and New York in 1664.
Select all that apply. The Senate differs from the House of Representatives by __________. a) The Senate advises the President and the House can impeach the President. b) The Senate leader is the President pro tempore and House leader is the Speaker of the House. c)If both President and Vice President should die, the Speaker of the House becomes President. d) The Senate confirms cabinet secretaries, justices and ambassadors. e)The Speaker of the House appoints the president of the Senate.
The correct answer is:
a. The Senate advises the President and the House can impeach the President.
b. The Senate leader is the President pro tempore and House leader is the Speaker of the House.
c. If both President and Vicepresident should die, the Speaker of the House becomes President.
Explanation:
The government of the United States is divided by three powers (executive, legislative and judicial); The legislative power is divided by two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate; both chambers main function is to create laws, but they have outstanding differences.
The Senate is considered the upper house of the legislative system and they serve for six years, the Vice President is considered the official leader of the Senate, but since he is not always available, the Senate elects a President pro tempore, who acts as their leader on the Vice President's absence. The Senate has the power granted by the Constitution to approve treaties negotiated by the Executive branch (President), and to give their advice and consent to the President for the ratification process of those treaties.
The House of Representatives is considered the lower house of the legislative system and serve for two years, it is bigger than the Senate and their leader is called the Speaker of the House, who could become President if both the President and the Vice President died. The House of Representatives is granted the power to impeach the President, the Vice President and all public Officers, if the House approves charges, the Senate then opens an investigation to determine if the accused officer should be removed from his office.
The Senate differs from the House of Representatives in these ways: the Senate advises the President while the House can impeach, the Senate leader is the President pro tempore while the House leader is the Speaker of the House, and the Senate confirms cabinet secretaries, justices, and ambassadors.
Explanation:The Senate differs from the House of Representatives in several ways. a) The Senate advises the President and the House can impeach the President. This difference stems from their unique roles in the legislative branch. The Senate advises the President on matters such as treaties and nominations and conducts impeachment trials. On the other hand, the House of Representatives has the power to impeach the President.
b) The Senate leader is the President pro tempore and House leader is the Speaker of the House. This speaks to their unique roles in the leadership of Congress. Indeed, the Speaker of the House is typically a member of the majority political party in the House, while the President pro tempore is usually the longest-serving member of the majority party in the Senate.
d) The Senate confirms cabinet secretaries, justices and ambassadors. Again, this is a unique role for the Senate in the legislative branch and part of its advising and consenting duties.
Option c) is not specific to the Senate or House, and option e) is incorrect as the Vice President of the United States is the President of the Senate.
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Explain the sequence of key events that tells the medici family's rise to power, decline of power, and return to power
The Medici family, also known as the House of Medici, was a very important and powerful Florentine family that sponsored through the financial success of the banking institution they possessed, the advance in art and science for almost two centuries of many highly recognized icons in such disciplines (Such as Michelangelo and Leonardo Da Vinci).
The first key event involved on the Medici Family’s rise was the foundation of the Medici Bank in 1397. Although they were already a rich and somewhat powerful family, the foundation of the Medici bank gave them power outside Florence and throughout all Europe.
Another key event was when the Medici Bank fell to bankruptcy in 1494, causing a strong decline on the Medici Family’s power and influence on many European royal houses but, nonetheless, they still had some power such in Italy and France as in the catholic church.
This earn them many privileged positions for almost another two centuries, producing four popes for the catholic church and two queens for the kingdom of France (Catherine De Medici and Marie De Medici). You can consider each one of those events as key for their return to power and influence over Europe.
As the tide of the Seven Years’ War (French and Indian War) turned in Britain’s favor, the Iroquois _____.
allied with the French
sided with the British
attacked the British more fiercely
brought in other Native American tribes to fight the British
Answer:
They sided with the British
Explanation:
Whose letter to her husband suggested increased rights for woman
A primary goal of Monroe Doctrine (1823) was to
A. Prevent European intervention in Latin America
B. Create an opportunity for the annexation of Canada
C. Protect site of a canal across Central America
D. Help European nations establish New Western Hemisphere colonies
a state judge decides that, because a couple lived together for many years, they must split their assets equally between them now that they have ended their relationship, despite not being legally married. He bases his decision upon other court cases in the same state. which type of law is the judge applying to this case?
a.) criminal law
b) common law
c.) grand jury law
d.) equity law
2.) which of the following are types of crimes defined under criminal law? select all that apply.
-civil
-common
- felony
-misdemeander
-tort
1. I believe the answer is: Common law
Common law refers to the law based on judicial decisions of courts after cross examining existing facts and the decisions made by the past court. This type of law is usually used to solve the conflict between citizens that do not involved any form of criminal violations.
2. I believe the answer is:
~C. Felony
~D. Misdemeanor
The difference between felony and misdemeanor is the damage and magnitude of the crime. Felony is considered to be more serious and carried out larger punishments compared to misdeamnor.
Examples of felony are murder, kidnapping, burglary.
Examples of misdemeanours are: Vandalism, trespassing, reckless driving.
The largest number of slaves sent to the Americas were set to __________.
how did Theodore Roosevelt become president in 1901?
A. he was elected in a nationwide landslide
B. he was elected in a very close contest with President McKinley
C. he was vice president to president McKinley and took office after McKinley was assassinated.
D. He was speaker of the house and took office after president McKinley and his vice president were assassinated
Final answer:
Theodore Roosevelt became President in 1901 after the assassination of President McKinley. He was McKinley's vice president and took office at a young age, bringing change and excitement to the presidency.
Explanation:
In 1901, the United States experienced a significant shift in leadership with the inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as President. This change came about tragically, following the assassination of President McKinley, which thrust Roosevelt, then serving as McKinley's vice president, into the highest office in the land. At the age of 42, Roosevelt became the youngest President in the nation's history, bringing a fresh and vibrant energy to the presidency.
Roosevelt's tenure as President was marked by his unwavering commitment to progressive reforms and a robust foreign policy. He wasted no time in using his newfound power to push for changes that would benefit the American people. Roosevelt was a strong advocate for workers' rights, consumer protection, and environmental conservation. He believed in the power of government to regulate big businesses and ensure fair practices, leading to the establishment of various regulatory agencies.
Furthermore, Roosevelt's foreign policy was characterized by his belief in American exceptionalism and the need for the United States to assert itself on the global stage. He pursued an aggressive approach, known as "Big Stick Diplomacy," which emphasized a strong military presence and the willingness to use force if necessary. This approach aimed to protect American interests abroad and maintain stability in international affairs.
Roosevelt's presidency was a transformative period in American history. His dynamic leadership style and progressive agenda left an indelible mark on the nation. Under his guidance, Congress passed significant legislation and the American public witnessed a shift towards a more active and interventionist government. Roosevelt's presidency set the stage for future presidents to continue the pursuit of progressive reforms and assertive foreign policies.
What are people who developed ideas that explained how the economy worked known as?
What did Herbert Hoover initially believe about the federal government's role in the Great Depression?
A.The federal government should spend massive amounts of money to get the economy back on its feet.
B.The federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
C.The federal government should bail out the banks and brokerage firms on Wall Street in order to help Main Street.
D.The federal government could and should give handouts to the unemployed so they can stay afloat during the depression.
The correct answer is B) the Federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
Hebert Hoover initially believed about the Federal government’s role in the Great Depression that the Federal government could not and should not solve the economic crisis.
Hebert Hoover believed in non-interventionism. He considered that the government should not intervene in the economic issues of the country. Some enemies of Hoover called him “Mr. Do nothing” because he did not want to act on swiftly. The Great Depression started when the stock market crashed on October 24, 1929, and many people lost their jobs, as well as many businesses had to close.
how does organizing the past by period differ from organizing the past by theme
Answer choices are:
a. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a specific start and end date, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on the most influential individuals.
b. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a big idea that occurs across history, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on a specific area of the world.
Correct answer choice is:
A. A historian who organizes the past by region focuses on a specific start and end date, whereas a historian who organizes the past by period focuses on the most influential individuals.
Explanation:
This whole process is thus a method or study of classifying the past into separate, quantified named blocks of your time so as to encourage the study and evaluation of history. This ends up in an illustrative hypothesis that offers appropriate terms for periods of your time with comparatively substantial attributes. However, deciding the precise starting and ending of any "period" is commonly impulsive. It's modified over time in history.
To the extent that history is continuous and inapplicable, all systems of periodization are additional or less impulsive. However without named periods, but clumsy or inaccurate, the diversion would be nothing but dispersed events without a structure to assist people to perceive them.
history/english help!!
read the following:
The consequences of a speedy removal will be important to the United States, to individual states, and to the Indians themselves. The pecuniary [financial] advantages which it promises to the Government are the least of its recommendations. It puts an end to all possible danger of collision between the authorities of the general and State Governments on account of the Indians.
How does Jackson most clearly make a hasty generalization about Indian removal in this excerpt?
A. He has no proof that the American Indians and the government will have conflicts.
B. He has no evidence that conflict with American Indians will end with their removal.
C. He has no confirmation that the states want the American Indians to settle elsewhere.
D. He has no way of knowing whether the American Indians want to move from their lands.
The hasty generalization that Jackson made in the excerpt is: B-he has no evidence that conflict with american Indians will end with their removal
Jackson made a hasty generalization that the conflict with the Indians was only a matter of economy. This was a big mistake because in the indian's perspective the conflict that they have with united states government was a matter of respect and dignity.
Answer:B
Explanation:
What is the difference between the Lancaster Turnpike and the National Road
How many times was obama re-elected as an illinois state senator?
What is one reason gilded is a satirical reference
A- it referred to a time that was characterized by bribery and corruption.
B-It referred to a time when the economy was flourishing and poverty was low.
C- it described presidencies that were highly effective and well-known in history.
D- it described a congress that was bipartisan in policy making.
The correct answer is A) it referred to a time that was characterized by bribery and corruption.
One reason gilded is a satirical reference is because it referred to a time that was characterized by bribery and corruption.
The Gilded Age was a name used to refer a moment in time in the United States were bribery and corruption were dominant practices in business and government during the 1870s to the 1900s. The name was used from a novel written by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley called "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today." A satire that referred to the mentioned problems in American society.
What holiday was jingle bells written for?
Answer: Jingle bells is written for Christmas.
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Explanation:
which civilization would a citizen be given a helot in order to spend less time performing manual labor and farming land, and more time training and preparing for war? which civilization would a citizen be given a helot in order to spend less time performing manual labor and farming land, and more time training and preparing for war?
The main goal of the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 was to
A) limit the number of immigrants from a given country.
B) restrict the immigration of Asians to the United States.
C) ban immigration between the years of 1901 and 1921.
D) end immigration from Germany.
A) Limit the number of immigrants from a given country.
The Emergency Quota Act of 1921 was temporary legislation in the United States that established a quota system to limit the number of immigrants from a given country. The law annually provided immigration visas to 3% of the total number of people of each nationality living in the U.S., based on the 1910 national census.
Though it officially restricted immigrants from all countries, it actually discriminated people from southern and eastern Europe or other, non-European countries. And People of Northern Europe, who had similar cultures with Americans were benefited the most: They had a higher quota and were more likely to be admitted to the U.S.
What relationship do the aztecs and spanish have?