Under the articles of confederation, how did the national government fund its programs

Increased Islamic trade with Europe led to a more complex economy in the Middle Ages.

The correct statement is option (b): Increased Islamic trade with Europe led to a more complex economy.

During the Middle Ages, Islamic caliphates had a significant impact on Europe through their trade networks. Islamic merchants traveled across the Mediterranean Sea, bringing goods, ideas, and technologies to Europe. This exchange of goods and ideas led to the development of a more complex economy in Europe, as new products, such as spices, silk, and paper, were introduced.

An example of the impact of Islamic trade on Europe is the expansion of trade routes such as the Silk Road. This allowed for increased trade between Europe and the Islamic world, leading to the growth of cities and the establishment of trade centers like Venice and Genoa.

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The Coahuiltecan and Karankawa tribes were similar in their semi-nomadic lifestyles, hunter-gatherer economies, and their reliance on local resources for their daily needs, including food, clothing, and tools.

The Coahuiltecan and the Karankawa were both tribal groups in the Texas region during the Pre-Columbian era. They were similar in several aspects. These primarily included their semi-nomadic lifestyle, their hunter-gatherer economic systems, as well as their dependence on local resources for their livelihoods. They moved location with the seasons for optimal availability of food and resources. Both tribes used the resources available in their environments for shelter, food, and tools. For example, they used animal hides for clothing and shelter, and shells or stones for making tools and weapons.

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Answer:

D.  

It was the code of law and governance.

Explanation:

trust me

Answer:

the anwser is d I did the test

Explanation:

The Battle of San Jacinto is celebrated by Texans for securing their independence from Mexico following a surprise attack led by Sam Houston.

The Battle of San Jacinto is commemorated by Texans because it resulted in the independence of Texas from Mexico. This pivotal battle took place on April 21, 1836, when General Sam Houston led a surprise attack against the forces of Mexican President Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, capturing him and effectively ending the Texas Revolution.

Following the victory, Santa Anna was forced to sign treaties that led to Texan independence, although the Mexican government did not recognize these initially due to the circumstances under which they were signed. The Republic of Texas was formed after the battle, with Sam Houston becoming president, leading to eventual annexation by the U.S. in 1845.

Answer:

In hopes of getting a job at the factory.

Explanation:

The best answer for this question would be the following:

Trade. The region that was located near the Nile river, had encourage the kingdom of nubia to trade with other countries such as Egypt and the Mediterranean world which had linked these two together.

Explanation:

Trade. The region that was located near the Nile river, had encourage the kingdom of nubia to trade with other countries such as Egypt and the Mediterranean world which had linked these two together.

Final answer:

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory was deemed a desirable workplace due to its position in a thriving industry. However, disastrous working conditions, such as locked exits and inadequate fire safety measures, led to the tragic 1911 fire that claimed 146 lives, mostly young women. This event triggered significant advancements in labor laws, building codes, and workplace safety.

Explanation:

Working at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory was considered desirable due to the high demand for shirtwaists, which were fashionable cotton blouses favored by the growing number of working women at the time. Unfortunately, the factory held poor working conditions that directly contributed to the tragedy of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. The factory management maintained a regime where workers, mostly young immigrant women, labored for lengthy 13-hour days, earning a meager six dollars a week.

Several critical issues at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory may have contributed to the catastrophic loss of life. First, the fire safety measures were grossly inadequate. Exits were locked to prevent theft, which trapped workers inside the burning building. Additionally, the fire escape was incapable of bearing the load of the evacuating workers and collapsed. The firefighters' ladders were not long enough to reach the upper floors where the fire was raging. These problems culminated in the workers either succumbing to the heat and smoke or tragically leaping to their deaths as they were left with no other options to escape the inferno.

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire was a pivotal moment in American labor history, highlighting the severe dangers of industrial work and prompting an overhaul of labor laws. It was a catalyst for improved building codes and fire safety regulations. This event also galvanized support for the labor rights movement, leading to further protections for workers including reasonable working hours and safer workplace conditions. As tragic as it was, the fire marked the beginning of a new era in workers' rights.

taxing goods bought from foreign nations.

Answer:

Texas

Explanation:

Gradpoint users

The correct answer is D. be decided by a single judge.

In many jurisdictions, cases in a state high court are typically heard by a single judge. The high court is often the highest court within a state and has the authority to hear a wide range of cases, including appeals from lower courts. The process usually involves a single judge presiding over the case, hearing arguments, reviewing evidence, and making a decision based on the law and the facts presented.

Option A is incorrect because not all cases go through a jury trial. Jury trials are more common in lower courts, particularly in criminal cases and certain civil cases, but not all cases in a high court involve a jury.

Option B is incorrect because there is no mention of a selection process in the context of the question. While there may be a selection process for judges or for cases to be heard by the high court, the question specifically asks about the process once a case is before the high court.

Option C is incorrect because, while some cases may be heard by a panel of judges, such as in an appellate court setting, the typical scenario for a state high court is that a single judge hears the case.

The first all electronic digital computer (ENIAC) emerged in the 1940s. The groundwork for modern computers was laid by Alan Turing in 1936 through his concept of a universal machine. However, the shift from minicomputers to personal computers began with the invention of microprocessors by Intel Corporation in the 1960-70s.

The first all electronic digital computer was introduced in the 1940s and it was named the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer). Built by the University of Pennsylvania, it was a digital computer which translated information into a series of ones and zeros, making it capable of managing large amounts of data effectively. However, the groundwork for modern computers was laid by Alan Turing in 1936, when he proposed the notion of a universal machine capable of computing anything, later known as the Turing machine.

Fast forward to the 1960s and early 1970s, Intel Corporation developed a line of powerful, programmable integrated circuits, widely known as microprocessors. The microprocessors became the heart of the personal computers, holding all of a computer's processing power in a single integrated circuit. The first marketed personal computer, the Altair 8800, was released in 1975, featuring an Intel microprocessor and opening up computing power to hobbyists on a larger scale. This was followed by a range of personal computers including Apple, Commodore, and Tandy Radio Shack computer, that were easy-to-use and appealed to a large market.

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Andersonville was a notorious Confederate prison in Georgia with deplorable conditions, including extreme heat, inadequate shelter, and a high rate of disease, contributing to a mortality rate of about 29%. Conditions were harsh in other prisons as well, where overcrowding, starvation, and exposure to severe weather without sufficient clothing or bedding were common. These conditions were influenced by the exhaustion of resources in the South and complex issues in the North.

Andersonville, officially known as Camp Sumter, was the most infamous Confederate prison during the U.S. Civil War. Located in Georgia, Andersonville's conditions were deplorable and inhumane. The prisoners endured the scorching summer sun with little to no shelter and were subjected to the unsanitary conditions of a small creek running through the camp, which became a cesspool of disease. The mortality rate at Andersonville was approximately 29%, showcasing the dismal survival rates during this period. Such harsh conditions were influenced by various geographic, political, and social factors that contributed to this tragic chapter in American history.

Prisoners suffered from inadequate medical care, severe shortages in clothing and shelter, and often faced starvation. The lack of proper nutrition led to the spread of diseases like scurvy. During winter, conditions became even worse, especially in other camps like Point Lookout in Maryland, where prisoners had virtually no protection against the cold and damp conditions due to insufficient bedding and clothing.

Overall, Civil War prison camps on both sides struggled to provide for their inmates. The South, being resource-depleted due to the ongoing war, found it increasingly difficult to support both their soldiers and prisoners. In the North, the neglect of prisoners, though less resource-constrained, remains a complex issue to understand, potentially rooted in political and economic stressors that were persistent at the time.

Final answer:

The Andersonville prison during the Civil War had dreadful conditions, with overcrowding, a lack of shelter, unsanitary conditions leading to disease, and a high mortality rate. Both the Union and Confederate prisons faced challenges in resource allocation and geographic factors that exacerbated the harsh living conditions for prisoners.

Explanation:

Conditions in Andersonville Prison

The Andersonville prison, officially known as Camp Sumter, was one of the most infamous Civil War prisons. Located in Georgia, the prison was notorious due to its overcrowded conditions, lack of adequate shelter, and extremely high mortality rate. The geography of Andersonville put prisoners at the mercy of the scorching summer sun without shelter, while a small creek that ran through a corner of the camp became a disease infested cesspool due to unsanitary conditions.

Andersonville's mortality rate was an estimated 29 percent, highlighting the severity of the prison's conditions. Political and social factors also contributed to the harsh realities of life as a prisoner of war during the Civil War. The South had diminishing resources to maintain their own troops, leaving even less for the care of prisoners. The North also faced its challenges in maintaining wartime prisons like Elmira in New York, which lost about a quarter of its captured soldiers. This was due to over-crowded conditions, starvation, diseases such as scurvy from lack of proper nutrition, and a lack of adequate medical care, clothing, and food.

Prisoners suffered in both North and South, with conditions worsening in the winter due to the lack of bedding, blankets, and warm clothes. Geographic factors such as the cold winds from the Atlantic worsened the plight of those at coastal Union camps like Point Lookout in Maryland. These harsh conditions across Civil War prisons led to an estimated 56,000 deaths of prisoners from both sides during the war.

Final answer:

Christine de Pizan wrote The Book of the City of Ladies to challenge the misogynistic views of her time and to showcase the intellect and accomplishments of women, creating a symbolic city celebrating women's achievements in a patriarchal world.

Explanation:

Christine de Pizan wrote The Book of the City of Ladies as a response to the prevalent misogynistic attitudes of her time and to champion the cause of women's dignity and intelligence. Recognizing the scarcity of positive representations of women, she sought to construct a symbolic city where women's achievements could be celebrated, free from the constraints of the patriarchal society that defined her era. De Pizan's work was revolutionary in challenging the stereotypes and marginalization of women, offering instead a narrative that highlighted their intellect, moral strength, and capacity for leadership.

The context of her writing was also influenced by the broader socio-cultural movements of the Renaissance, during which some women began to emerge as queens, scholars, artists, writers, and patrons of the arts, thanks in part to the advent of the printing press and the slight increase in educational opportunities for women. Nonetheless, these opportunities were limited and heavily conditioned by one's social standing and access to wealth. Through her work, de Pizan not only critiqued the derogatory and restrictive views of women common in her time but also provided an aspirational vision of a society in which women are valued and respected for their contributions.

the power of kings and queens was limited.

The power of kings and queens was limited.

The English Bill of Rights (1689) was the first English charter that limited the power of kings and queens to the law (William III and Mary II were the first rulers limited by the charter), and gave more power to the Parliament in the reign's decisions instead, for example, under this new bill, the king now needed the Parliament's consent to set aside laws, maintain an army in peacetime and collect taxes.

Mississippi and Alabama already had established systems to disenfranchise African Americans, thus requiring fewer formal Jim Crow laws than other southern states.

Mississippi and Alabama had fewer formal Jim Crow laws than other southern states because they had already established systems of control that effectively disenfranchised African Americans and maintained white supremacy without the need for extensive legal segregation. These states implemented measures such as poll taxes, literacy tests, property requirements, and disenfranchisement for minor offenses, which drastically reduced black voting power. For instance, the Mississippi Plan led to a dramatic decrease in qualified African American voters. In rural areas, racial norms were enforced through personal relationships and systems like the crop lien and convict lease rather than formal segregation laws. The urbanization of southern cities prompted the use of segregation to maintain white supremacy, but places like Mississippi and Alabama had already used other means to assert control over the African American population, thus needing fewer Jim Crow statutes.

The Renaissance led to trade and a commercial revolution by increasing knowledge and exploration, creating a desire for luxury goods, and expanding maritime trade.

The Renaissance led to trade and a commercial revolution through various factors:

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Answer:

C.heavy rainstorms that washed away roads

or

strong storms that swept the roads