Which development had the most impact in the United States? In continental Europe?
Final answer:
The Industrial Revolution greatly impacted the United States by transitioning its economy from agriculture to industry and causing urbanization, while the rise of nation states and nationalism profoundly influenced continental Europe. The three main European colonizers of North America were Spain, France, and England, each leaving lasting impacts. Urbanization in North America and the Cold War in Europe also played significant roles in shaping their respective development.
Explanation:
Impact of Development in the United States and Europe
In the United States, a major development that had profound impact was the Industrial Revolution, which began in Europe but transformed American society by shifting the economy from agriculture to industry. This led to rapid urbanization, growth of cities, technological innovation, and changes in the labor force. Meanwhile, in continental Europe, the development of the nation state and nationalism during the nineteenth century had a tremendous impact, shaping the political landscape of Europe leading to the unification of countries like Germany and Italy, and setting the stage for conflict and alliances.
The three main European colonizers of what would become the United States and Canada were Spain, France, and England. Spain was most influential in the south and southwest of the United States, France in the central and northwest, and England along the eastern seaboard. The long-term impacts of these European powers include linguistic and cultural influences, systems of government, and legal practices.
Urbanization in North America has led to problems like urban sprawl, transportation congestion, and environmental stress. Additionally, demographic developments in Europe after the twentieth century showed differences; Eastern Europe experienced political upheaval and population displacement, while Western Europe saw more stable demographic growth patterns. The role of the Cold War also played a pivotal part in the advancement of technology across Europe, impacting both military and civilian life.
A few years after the constitutional convention, political parties were
The fourteenth amendment's rational basis clause aimed to protect the rights of newly freed slaves by ensuring fair treatment under the law for all citizens true or false
Answer:
14th Amendment
Explanation:
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including formerly enslaved people—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.”
In Marbury v Madison, what did Marbury want?
A. He wanted to regain his Senate seat against Madison.
B. He wanted Madison to recount of the votes in the most recent election.
C. He wanted to force Madison to give him his commission.
D. He wanted to be appointed Secretary of State instead of Madison.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. In Marbury v. Madison, Marbury wanted to force Madison to give him his commission.
Explanation:
Marbury v. Madison was a judicial case resolved by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1803. It arose as a result of a political dispute following the presidential elections of 1800, in which Thomas Jefferson, who was a Democratic Republican, defeated then-President John Adams, who was a federalist. In the last days of the outgoing government of Adams, the Congress, dominated by the federalists, established a series of judicial positions, among them 42 justices the of peace for the District of Columbia. The Senate confirmed the appointments, the president signed them and the Secretary of State was in charge of sealing and delivering the appointment documents. In the last-minute hustle and bustle, the outgoing secretary of state did not deliver the minutes of appointment to four justices of the peace, including William Marbury.
The new secretary of state under President Jefferson, James Madison, refused to deliver the minutes of appointment as the new government was irritated by the maneuver of the federalists of trying to secure control of the judiciary with the appointment of members of their party just before ceasing in government. However, Marbury appealed to the Supreme Court to order Madison to deliver his record.
If the Court ruled in favor of Marbury, Madison could still refuse to deliver the record and the Supreme Court would have no way to enforce the order. If the Court ruled against Marbury, it risked submitting the judiciary to Jefferson's supporters by allowing them to deny Marbury the position he could legally claim. Chief Justice John Marshall resolved this dilemma by deciding that the Supreme Court was not empowered to settle this case. Marshall ruled that Section 13 of the Judiciary Act, which granted the Court these powers, was unconstitutional because it extended the original jurisdiction of the Court to the jurisdiction defined by the Constitution itself. Having decided not to intervene in this particular case, the Supreme Court secured its position as final arbiter of the law.
46 points please help) Doug and Ken are meeting for lunch at Rodrigo's Mexican Restaurant. Doug's work place is 5 miles from the restaurant and Ken's work place is 7 miles from the restaurant. Both of them drive at the same rate and Doug takes t minutes to get there while Ken takes m minutes to get there. Which equation represents this information?
A 5t=7m5t=7m
B 5+t=7+m5+t=7+m
C t5=7mt5=7m
D 5t=7m
Explain what the longterm effects of the Great Depression had on families in 150 words.
For what reasons do people oppose the theory of environmental determinism?
In the 1950s, when the vice president became increasingly more active in the executive branch, the senate began appointing ________ as its president pro tempore.
The one that the senate began appointing as the president’s pro tempore is the oldest serving member in the majority party in which he or she has the role of serving as a presiding officer but for a temporary time.
Where did Washington and his troops winter and train during the 1777-78 winter months?
The term raj is used to refer to the period of indian history during which india was
The term 'raj' refers to the period in Indian history defined by British rule, specifically from 1858 after the Sepoy Rebellion until India's independence in 1947.
The term raj refers to the period in Indian history when India was under foreign domination. Specifically, it denotes the era of the British Raj, which began following the Sepoy Rebellion of 1857. During this time, the East India Company was dissolved, and India came under direct British rule, a time during which Queen Victoria was declared the Empress of India.
This period extended from 1858 until India's independence in 1947. Despite India's rich history of various dynasties and empires, such as the Mauryan and Gupta empires, and despite the presence of the Mughals who ruled a substantial portion of India until their decline, the term British Raj specifically refers to British rule over India.
Which two trade goods helped give rise to the west african empires of mali and ghana? select all that apply?
gold and salt i just took the tst
Why did the Pilgrims have a difficult first winter in Plymouth? The crops that were planted froze. They had no weapons to hunt for food. They arrived too late to plant crops. Native Americans attacked the colony.
Pilgrims faced difficulties in the first winter of Plymouth,they had no weapons to hunt for food.
Further Explanations:
Plymouth is a harbor city on the southern shore of Devon, England. The city is experiencing a marine climate, having mild and damp weather with an annual mean temperature of about 11 degrees Celsius. It is experiencing a usual summer temperature of 19 degrees Celsius and winter mean temperature of 3-4 degrees Celsius. The coldest month observed is February, having temperature as low as 3 degree Celsius.
Pilgrims during the 1600s wanted to settle in the Plymouth as they were aware of the fact that the lands of the regions are productive enough and setting there will be beneficial for them. Apart from all this, they were not aware of the cold weather of the region. The climatic conditions were solely new for them and as a result of it, they lost so many of their men’s. The situation didn’t remain the same next year. They adjusted themselves to the environment of the region.
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in Furman v. Georgia (1972), the supreme court ruled in William Furman's favor, saying that Georgia had?https://brainly.com/question/2816742 how did California differ from the united states in terms of interactions of whites and natives? https://brainly.com/question/7248802 while lead architect of the new st. peter's project, what was Michelangelo's design contribution to the project?https://brainly.com/question/3595653Answer Details
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: Plymouth
Keywords:
Plymouth, Devon, England, oceanic climate, 11 degrees, Celsius, February, Pilgrims, region, climate, productive, mild, wet, summer, temperature.
How did the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus constitute a turning point in human history?
The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus represent a pivotal moment in history, contributing to the birth and spread of Christianity. This event marked the transition of a Jewish teacher's message into a religion that would influence the cultural and political landscape of the world. It also initiated pivotal theological debates concerning the nature of Jesus as both human and divine.
Explanation:The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus are seen as a turning point in human history because they mark the emergence of Christianity as a major world religion. According to the Gospels, Jesus's resurrection and the subsequent spread of his teachings by his disciples led to the founding of a new faith that would have profound cultural, social, and political implications. This faith, based on Jesus's message of salvation and the promise of eternal life, attracted a diverse following including slaves and common people within the Roman Empire.
The term "Christ", meaning the anointed one, began to be associated with Jesus, signifying belief in him as the messiah prophesied in Jewish lore, a belief carried forward by his followers, especially Paul. Over time, the Christian Church would expand enormously, eventually becoming the dominant religion of the Roman Empire and Europe, thereby shaping vast swaths of human civilization. Key discussions about Jesus's nature as both divine and human would spur centuries of theological debate, further impacting religious and philosophical thought.
From a Hegelian perspective, the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus represent a significant phase where the Absolute Spirit confronts itself and transitions to a higher state of consciousness. The rise of Christianity following Jesus's death reflects this synthesis, indicating a transformative moment in the shared human experience. Furthermore, Christian doctrine established Jesus Christ as the second Adam and Mary as the second Eve, suggesting a new hope for redemption of humankind from the original sin and the promise of eternal life through the sacrifice on the cross.
Is there any parallel between bacon's rebellion and the indian wars preceding the war of 1812 with respect to the dynamics among indians, poor whites, and rich whites?
Which of the following men was an outspoken critic in regards to the perceived tyranny of church and state?
A. Immanuel Kant
B. John Locke
C. Isaac Newton
D. Voltaire
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Voltaire was an outspoken critic in regards to the perceived tyranny of church and state.
Explanation:
Voltaire was a French philosopher and writer. He is one of the most read and influential enlightenment authors.
As a poet, playwright and epic, he wrote primarily for the French educated bourgeoisie; as a narrator and philosopher for the entire European upper class in the Age of Enlightenment, whose members usually mastered the French language and read some of the original French-language works. Many of his works went through several editions in rapid succession and were often translated immediately into other European languages.
With his criticism of the abuses of absolutism and feudal rule and the ideological monopoly of the Catholic Church, Voltaire was a pioneer of the Enlightenment and an important pioneer of the French Revolution.
is valentine’s day a cultural/event? if so what traditions or celebrations are held in conjunction with it
Thomas Jefferson incorporated John Locke’s idea of social contract theory in the Declaration of Independence because this idea
Which of the following was not a response of the colonies to the Tea Act?
A. Tea ships were sent back to Britain in protest.
B. The tea was confiscated and sold later.
C. Crates of tea were dumped into the water.
D. Colonists made a profit because of the monopoly by Britain.
After America defeated Mexico, two significant results were
Question 3 options:
they gained Florida and Louisiana
they removed all Mexican settlers from newly acquired land
they gained Texas and Arizona.
they gained California and New Mexico.
Answer:
After America defeated Mexico, two significant results were that they gained California and New Mexico.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, stopped the Mexican-American War and gave the United States unchallenged control of Texas besides what is today California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona and New Mexico, and a small part of Wyoming. Mexico lost half of its territory in the war. The victors, the United States, at the end of the peace paid $ 15 million for the conquered land.
Consumers born between 1965 and 1980, long thought to be a group that was marked by alienation and cynicism, belong to the _____.
The answer in the space provided is the generation x. It is because the generation x is where the consumers belong in which are born within the year of 1965 and 1980 in which this had sum up a total of sixty five million consumers.
How did use of the vernacular affect the spread of humanism in Europe?
The vernacular helped artists create and distribute works that patrons liked.
The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
The vernacular helped scholars collect and study classical literature.
The vernacular helped politicians and businessmen maintain power.
Answer:
The vernacular helped writers and philosophers reach wider audiences.
Explanation:
Read this quote from Alexander Hamilton. "The interpretation of the laws is the proper and peculiar province of the courts. A constitution is, in fact, and must be regarded by the judges as a fundamental law. . . . If there should happen to be irreconcilable variance between the two . . . . the constitution ought to be preferred to the statue. . . .
A) Judicial Review
B) Federalism
C) Limited Government
D) Popular Sovereignty
PLZ HELP IN 10 MIN
Final answer:
The correct response to the student's question is A) Judicial Review. This term refers to the courts' responsibility to interpret laws and ensure that legislation is in compliance with the Constitution, as described by Alexander Hamilton.
Explanation:
The quote from Alexander Hamilton discusses the role of the judiciary in interpreting laws and prioritizing the Constitution over any conflicting statutes. This concept is known as judicial review, which allows courts to determine the constitutionality of legislative acts. Hamilton's Federalist No. 78 emphasized the importance of an independent judiciary that serves as an intermediary between the people and the legislature, ensuring that the latter operates within its designated authority. Judicial review is therefore the embodiment of the principle that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and it reflects the people's will over that of the legislative body.
The correct answer to the student's question is A) Judicial Review, as it clearly aligns with Hamilton's explanation of the judiciary's role in interpreting laws and upholding the Constitution when there is a conflict between the two.
Explain the significance of timberline , chinook, fishery, 'overfishing, aquaculture , and tar sands
Timberline is the elevation at which trees cannot grow, chinook is a type of wind, fishery refers to the industry of catching fish, overfishing is depleting fish populations, aquaculture is the cultivation of aquatic organisms, and tar sands are a type of unconventional oil resource.
Explanation:Timberline refers to the elevation above which trees cannot grow due to harsh environmental conditions. Chinook is a warm, dry wind that occurs in the Rocky Mountains and can have significant impacts on weather and ecosystems. Fishery refers to the industry of catching, processing, and selling fish, while overfishing is the act of depleting fish populations to unsustainable levels. Aquaculture is the cultivation of fish and other aquatic organisms in controlled environments. Tar sands are a type of unconventional oil resource that contains bitumen, which can be extracted and converted into usable oil.
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Bead artists create fabric using only a needle and thread. What is this technique called?
natural bead weaving
off-loom bead weaving
casual bead weaving
informal bead weaving
Final answer:
Bead artists use a technique known as off-loom bead weaving to create fabric with just a needle and thread, enabling the crafting of intricate designs.
Explanation:
The technique bead artists use to create fabric using only a needle and thread is called off-loom bead weaving. This method is distinct from traditional weaving, which involves the interlacing of warp and weft yarns on a loom. Instead, off-loom bead weaving relies on the meticulous addition of beads using various stitching patterns to create intricate designs and textures. This form of artistry enables the creation of complex, detailed pieces, ranging from jewelry to decorative fabrics, showcasing the versatility and precision of handcrafted textile arts.
What did religious beliefs and optimism lead some people to do during the early nineteenth century?
The religious beliefs and optimism lead some people to do the following in the early nineteenth century;
- Missionary works are done overseas to spread their religion and their beliefs
- People were attending the church more frequently
- The people in the church are more likely to spend their time with their families rather than to go out and work.
Which conditions were true of women in the early Roman republic? Select all that apply.
A. They received a public education
B. They were expected to obey male heads of the household.
C. They raised their children.
D. They served in government
E. They worked at home.
F. They voted as citizens.
I believe the answer is:
B. They were expected to obey male heads of the household.
C. They raised their children.
E. They worked at home.
The women of the roman empire were expected to fulfil a very limited role in society.
One role is as the caretaker of the household, whose sole purpose is to give pleasure to the husbands and taking care of the children while they are out working. The other role is jobs that related to nursing and designing ( such as tailoring) , which could be done without leaving the household.
Why did the incident known as the boston massacre occur on march 5, 1770?
colonists were being shot and killed
Why are states considered "policy innovators" in the federalist system?
Which statement is a result of a substance melting.
The correct answer is D) The particles are attracted to each other but are fluid and slide past one another.
The other options of the question are A) The attractions between the particles are stronger. B) The average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. C) The particles form a rigid structure where the atoms vibrate.
The statement that is a result of a substance melting is "the particles are attracted to each other but are fluid and slide past one another."
One example that we can set is ice melting during sunny days. There is less attraction between particles due to the melting.
Which event helped signal the end of the brill building?
The event that helped signal the end of the brill building is Aldon Music being sold to Colombia Pictures/Screen Gems. Aldon Music was a New York-based music distributing organization, established by Don Kirshner and Al Nevins in 1958. Aldon is viewed as having assumed a noteworthy part in molding the Brill Building Sound in the late 1960s.