Two physics students, Will N. Andable and Ben Pumpiniron, are in the weightlifting room. Will lifts the 100-pound barbell over his head 10 times in one minute; Ben lifts the 100-pound barbell over his head 10 times in 10 seconds. Which student does the most work? ______________ Which student delivers the most power? ______________ Explain your answers.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 "Same"  

"Ben Pumpiniron"

Explanation:

Given that

Will lifts 100 pound ,10 times in 1 minute

Ben lifts 100 pound ,10 times in 10 sec

As we know that work done given as

W= m g h

The height and mass are same for both therefore there will do the same work.

But we know that rate of work is known as power.Therefore Ben is more power .

Power

[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]

t is less for Ben that is why power is more in Ben.

The answer will be "Same"  and "Ben Pumpiniron".

Answer 2

Explanation:

Both Ben and Will are doing same amount of work. that is lifting 100 pounds of barbell 10 times.

They apply the same force to lift the same barbell up to same distance hence, they do equal work.

Yet Ben is more powerful than Will because rate of work done (Power) by Ben is higher than the that of Will.


Related Questions

A 2.0-kilogram laboratory cart is sliding across a horizontal frictionless surface at a constant velocity of 4.0 meters per second east. What will be the cart's velocity after a 6.0-newton westward force acts on it for 2.0 seconds and in what direction?

Answers

Answer:

v = 2 m/s (West)

Explanation:

Given

m = 2 Kg

v initial = 4 m/s (East)

F = 6 N (West)

t = 2 s

We can use the formula

v = v initial + a*t

if F = m*a  ⇒   a = F/m = 6 N / 2 Kg

a = 3 m/s² (West)

then

v = v initial + a*t = (4 m/s) + (-3 m/s²)(2 s)

v = - 2 m/s = 2 m/s (West)

The velocity is a vector quantity. The velocity of the given cart is 2 m/s to the west.  

To solve the given problem, use the kinematic equation,

[tex]v = s + at[/tex]........................1

Where,

[tex]s[/tex] - initial speed = 4 m/s

[tex]a[/tex] - acceleration

[tex]t[/tex] - time - 2 s  

Acceleration can be calculated by the formula,

[tex]F = ma[/tex]   or

[tex]a = \dfrac Fm[/tex]

Where,

 

m = mass =  2 Kg    

F = force = 6 N  

So,

[tex]a = \dfrac {6}2\\\\a = 3\rm \ m/s^2[/tex]

Put the values in equation 1,

[tex]v = 4 +3\times 2\\\\v = \bold {2 m/s}[/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the given cart is 2 m/s.

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The driver must stop and remain stopped to let a pedestrian cross at a crosswalk when the pedestrian is _____________.
A. on the half of the road with traffic going in the opposite direction
B. on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling
C. anywhere on a two-way street

Answers

Answer: the correct option is B ( on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling).

Explanation: according to Georgia Code About Pedestrians; The driver must stop and remain stopped to let a pedestrian cross at a crosswalk when the pedestrian is

on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The driver must stop and remain stopped to let a pedestrian cross at a crosswalk when the pedestrian is _____________.

A. on the half of the road with traffic going in the opposite direction

B. on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling

C. anywhere on a two-way street

According to the law regrading pedestrian, the pedestrian has the right of way immediately she is crossing on the crosswalk and is half of the road that the vehicle is travelling.

These rules are there for the safety of the driver, pedestrians  and other road users

Which layer of the atmosphere absorbs the most ultraviolet rays

Answers

Answer:

The stratosphere

Explanation:

In the lower portion of the stratosphere there is a high concentration of ozone in relation to other parts of the atmosphere. This region is known as the ozone layer. This layer absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation, especially ultraviolet B rays, allowing ultraviolet A rays to pass.

Answer:

TROPOSPHERE

Explanation:

An astronaut drops a ball off the edge of a crater on the Moon, where gravity is 1.6 m/s(s). If it takes 5 seconds for the ball to reach the bottom of the crater, what is the depth of the crater? (Need HELP, AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA.)

Answers

Answer:

The depth of the crater is 20[m]

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using the kinematics equations, it should be noted that the negative sign of acceleration means that the drop of the object is down.

Data:

a = 1.6[m/s^2]

t = 5 [s]

[tex]y=y_{0} +v_{0} *t-\frac{1}{2} *g*(t)^{2}[/tex]

v0= 0, because there is not initial veocity

y = final distance = 0 the bottom of the crater

g = a = acceleration of the crater [m/s^2]

y0= Point where the ball was dropped. = Distance from the original point to the bottom of the crater.

[tex]y_{0} =\frac{1}{2}*1.6*(5)^{2}\\  y_{0} = 20 [m][/tex]

Which two security measures must an engineer follow when implementing layer 2 and layer 3 network design?

Answers

Answer:

Utilize the Private VLAN feature to segregate network traffic at Layer 2, and

Utilize the ARP inspection feature to help prevent the misuse of gARP.

Explanation:

An Engineer designing layer 2 and layer 3 network, must Utilize the Private VLAN feature to segregate network traffic at Layer 2 and Utilize the ARP inspection feature to help prevent the misuse of gARP.

An experiment on the earth's magnetic field is being carried out 1.00 m from an electric cable. What is the maximum allowable current int eh cable if the experiment is to be accurate?

Answers

Final answer:

The maximum allowable current in the cable for the experiment to be accurate, considering Earth's magnetic field is 0.5 Amps. This is calculated using the magnetic field strength formula and rearranging it to find the current.

Explanation:

To answer the question, we would need to use the formula to determine the magnetic field strength generated by a current carrying wire which is B = μ0 * I / 2πr, where B is the magnetic field strength generated by the wire, I is the current, r is the distance from the wire and `μ0` is the permeability of free space which is a constant equal to 4π * 10^-7 T m/A.

Let's rearrange this equation to make I the subject:

I = B * 2πr / μ0

We are told in the question that the maximum magnetic field (B) that does not adversely affect the experiment is 1.0 * 10^-4 T, and the distance (r) is 1.00 m. So substituting these numbers in:

I = 1.0 * 10^-4 T * 2π * 1.00 m / 4π * 10^-7 T m/A

This simplifies to 0.5 A. Therefore, the maximum allowable current in the wire is 0.5 Amps.

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Let v⃗ A be the velocity of the car at point A. What can you say about the acceleration of the car at that point?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Let the velocity of the car at a point is A is v

We have to tell about the acceleration at that point

Acceleration at that point will be perpendicular to the velocity and directed inside of the track

We can tell anything about the magnitude of the acceleration as magnitude of acceleration is the rate of change of velocity and here we have no information about time

Final answer:

While a car's velocity at a given point only describes its speed and direction at that moment, its acceleration at that point accounts for changes in speed and direction over time. To ascertain acceleration at a point, the velocities before and after that point need to be compared.

Explanation:

The velocity of a car at a given point, such as point A, tells us it's direction and speed at that instant. However, the acceleration of the car at that point is a different matter. Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity per unit time, and it doesn't only involve speed, but also direction. A car could be moving at a constant speed, but if it's changing direction, it's considered to be accelerating. Therefore, to ascertain acceleration at point A, we would need to know not just the velocity at point A, but also at points immediately before and after.

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Tarzan steps out of his house and grabs a hanging vine to swing to the ground. If his house is 11.3 m above the ground, what is Tarzan's speed when he reaches the ground?

Answers

Answer:

      v = 14.88 m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use energy conservation. We place the reference system on the ground

Start. Tarzan before jumping

         Em₀ = U = m g h

Final. Upon reaching the ground

        [tex]Em_{f}[/tex]= K = ½ m v²

Energy is conserved

       Em₀ = [tex]Em_{f}[/tex]

        m g h = ½ m v²

        v² = 2gh

        v = √ 2gh

Let's calculate

        v = √ (2 9.8 11.3)

        v = 14.88 m / s

How will W change if the initial speed of the box at Point A is increased by a factor of 2?

Answers

Final answer:

If the initial speed of the box at Point A is increased by a factor of 2, the final velocity, denoted as W, will also increase by a factor of 2.

Explanation:

If the initial speed of the box at Point A is increased by a factor of 2, the final velocity of the box, denoted as W, will also increase by a factor of 2.

For example, if the initial speed of the box was 10 m/s, after increasing it by a factor of 2, the new speed would be 20 m/s.

Therefore, option (a), It will increase by a factor of two, is the correct answer choice.

When following a motorcycle, drivers must remember that motorcycles can ____________ than other vehicles.

Answers

Answer:

Stooping more Quickly

Explanation: Stooping more quickly means that Motor cycles can easily bend and stop,this is due to it's design, Motor cycle have only two wheels,they contain just two tyres one in front and one at the back,they are not as firm on the ground when compared to other vehicles such Motor car. They have a lower weight which makes them easily bent or stopped once there's any barrier.

Final answer:

Motorcycles can stop quicker than other vehicles.

Explanation:

When following a motorcycle, drivers must remember that motorcycles can stop quicker than other vehicles. Due to their smaller size and weight, motorcycles have a shorter stopping distance. This means that drivers should maintain a safe following distance to avoid rear-ending the motorcycle.

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A vertical spring has a spring constant of 100 newtons per meter. When an object is attached to the bottom of the spring, the spring changes from its unstretched length of 0.50 meters to a length of 0.65 meters. The magnitude of the weight of the attached object is
a. 1.1N
b. 15N
c. 50N
d. 65N

Answers

Answer:

option B

Explanation:

given,

spring constant = k = 100 N/m

distance of unstretched length = 0.5 m

distance after stretched length =  0.65 m

magnitude of weight = ?

We know,

W  = K x

x is the displacement

x = 0.65 - 0.5 = 0.15 m

W = K x

W  = 100 x 0.15

W  = 15 N

Hence, the correct answer is option B

Final answer:

The weight of the attached object is found by multiplying the spring constant (100 N/m) by the stretch in the spring (0.15 m), which equals 15 N. Therefore, the weight of the object is 15 N.

Explanation:

The weight of the attached object can be calculated using Hooke's Law, which states that the force exerted by the spring (F) is equal to the spring constant (k) multiplied by the displacement from the rest position ( extDelta x): F = k extDelta x. In this case, the spring has a spring constant of 100 newtons per meter and the displacement from the original length of 0.50 meters to the new length of 0.65 meters is 0.15 meters.

Thus, F = 100 N/m exttimes 0.15 m, which gives us a force of 15 N. Since the weight of the object is the force exerted by the spring and these two forces are equal and opposite when the spring is at rest with the object hanging, the weight of the attached object is 15 N. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 15N.

An object is in simple harmonic motion. The rate at which the object oscillates may be described using the period T, the frequency f, and the angular frequency . If the angular frequency decreases, what is the effect on the period and the frequency?

Answers

Explanation:

The relation between angular frequency and frequency is directly proportional:

[tex]\omega=2\pi f[/tex]

So, if the angular frequency decreases, the frequency also decreases.

The relation between angular frequency and period is inversely proportional:

[tex]\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}[/tex]

So, if the angular frequency decreases, the period increases.

Final answer:

When the angular frequency of an object in simple harmonic motion decreases, the period increases and the frequency decreases.

Explanation:

When the angular frequency of an object in simple harmonic motion decreases, the effect on the period and frequency is as follows:



The period (T) is the time it takes for the object to complete one full oscillation. As the angular frequency decreases, the period increases. This means that it takes longer for the object to complete one full oscillation.The frequency (f) is the number of oscillations per unit time. As the angular frequency decreases, the frequency also decreases. This means that the object oscillates at a slower rate.

Unrestrained occupants of a car keep moving during the time the car takes to stop due to ________.

A. centrifugal force
B. gravity
C.inertia
D.precipitation

Answers

Answer:

C.inertia

Explanation:

Inertia is a property of matter to maintain its state of motion.

In this case, if the car was moving along with the people in it when the car stopped, the inertia of the people will cause them to continue moving.

This is why in a crash a person can be shot from the car, due to the inertia he has from his previous state of motion.

The complete sentence is: Unrestrained occupants of a car keep moving during the time the car takes to stop due to inertia. (option C)

Final answer:

Unrestrained occupants of a car continue moving forward when the car stops due to inertia, as an object in motion remains in motion unless acted upon by an external force.

Explanation:

Unrestrained occupants of a car keep moving during the time the car takes to stop due to inertia. This phenomenon occurs because, according to Newton's first law, an object in motion tends to stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. In the context of a car, when it suddenly stops, the passengers inside will continue moving forward because their bodies were initially in motion and there is no forward force directly applied to them to cause a deceleration similar to that of the car.

Centripetal force is the force that causes an object moving in a circular path to move towards the center of the path. However, when the force disappears, inertia is what carries the object in a straight line, tangent to the circular path. While centrifugal force is often used in common language to describe the sensation of being pushed outward in a rotating system, it is not an actual force but rather a perceived effect due to inertia.

Earl is using his hands to hold a metal pan 10 centimeters above a hot burner. How can this scenario be changed to demonstrate conduction between the pan and the burner?

Answers

Answer:

Earl needs to touch the pan to the burner.

Explanation:

Earl is demonstrating heat transfer by conduction.

Conduction is the transition of heat energy by direct contact. Hotter molecules have more momentum and they move faster.These hot molecules collide with the cooler ones, transfer their energy to cooler particles , this process is continued to pass it on to other molecule near to them.

Earl needs to touch the pan to the burner.

Answer:

D the answer is D

Explanation:

When a sound wave travels directly toward a hard wall, the incoming and reflected waves can combine to produce a standing wave. There is an antinode right at the wall, just as at the end of a closed tube, so the sound near the wall is loud. You are standing beside a brick wall listening to a 80Hz tone from a distant loudspeaker.
How far from the wall must you move to find the first quiet spot? Assume a sound speed of 340 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

L= 1.06 m

Explanation:

frequency of a wave in a pipe closed at one end is given by

[tex]f= \frac{v}{4L}[/tex]

L= length of the pipe

v= velocity of wave

therefore, the length of the pipe

[tex]L= \frac{v}{4f}[/tex]

[tex]L= \frac{340}{4\times80}[/tex]

L= 1.06 m

L= 1.06 m far from the wall must you move to find the first quiet spot.

The distance from the wall(i.e the pipe length) you need to move to find the first quiet spot is 1.06 m.

What is the frequency of a sound wave in a closed pipe?

The smallest standing wave pattern, i.e the first fundamental frequency or harmonic for a closed pipe usually consists of one node and an antinode. When the wavelength of a closed pipe of length L is 4 L, the basic standing wave is formed.

The frequency of a sound wave for a closed pipe at one end may thus be represented using the following formula:

[tex]\mathbf{f = \dfrac{v}{4L}}[/tex]

where;

L =  pipe length = ???v = velocity of the wave = 340 m/sf = frequency = 80 Hz

Thus, the length of the pipe can be computed as:
[tex]\mathbf{L = \dfrac{340 \ m/s}{4\times 80 \ Hz}}[/tex]

L = 1.06 m

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An artery is constricted at one location to 1/2 its normal cross-sectional area.
How does the speed of blood past the constriction compare to the speed of blood flow in the rest of the artery? (Note: Assume ideal fluid flow.)

a) it is 1/4 as fast
b) it is 1/2 as fast
c) it is 2 times as fast
d) it is 4 times as fast

Answers

Answer:

  v₂ = 2 v₁   blood velocity in the built zone is twice the speed of the normal zone,   so the correct response is c

Explanation:

For that problem we must use the fluid continuity equation

          A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂

Where point 1 is in the normal artery and point 2 in the contraction

         v₂ = v₁  A₁ / A₂

In the exercise indicates

          A₂ = ½ A₁

          v₂ = 2 v₁

The blood velocity in the built zone is twice the speed of the normal zone, so the correct response is c

What is the difference between balanced and unbalanced forces

Answers

Final answer:

Balanced forces are equal and opposite, causing no change in an object's movement, leading to static equilibrium. On the contrary, unbalanced forces change an object's velocity or direction, causing it to move or accelerate.

Explanation:

The primary difference between balanced and unbalanced forces lies in their effects on the motion of an object. Balanced forces are equal and opposite forces that act on an object, resulting in no change in its velocity or direction. An example would be a static car or an ice hockey stick lying flat with two equal and opposite forces applied to it. Friction is negligible and the gravitational force is balanced by the support, leading to static equilibrium.

On the other hand, unbalanced forces are not equaled.

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The total lifetime of the Sun is about 10 billion years, from when it was born to when it dies, and the half-life of 238U is 4.5 billion years. Suppose a particular meteoroid contained 24 micrograms of uranium-238 (238U) when the Sun was born. If the meteoroid is still in orbit when the Sun dies, it will contain _____

Answers

Answer:

a little less than 6 micrograms

Explanation:

The half-life of an element is defined as the time in which half of the isotope emits its radiation and becomes a different element. Therefore after 4.5 billion years the meteoroid will contain 12 micrograms of uranium,  after 9 billion years will contain 6 micrograms. After 10 billion years will contain a little less than 6 micrograms.

A figure skater rotating at 5.00 rad/s with arms extended has a moment of inertia of 2.25 kg·m2. If the arms are pulled in so the moment of inertia decreases to 1.80 kg·m2

Answers

Answer:

The angular velocity when the arms are pulled is ω₂= 6.25 rad/s

Explanation:

Assuming that you want to determine the final angular velocity when is the arms are pulled, then it is calculated using the principle of conservation of angular momentum. It states that:

I₁ω₁=I₂ω₂

where I = moment of inertia , ω= angular velocity , 1 and 2 denote the skater with extended hands and pulled respectively.

Thus

I₁ω₁=I₂ω₂

ω₂= I₁ω₁/I₂

replacing values

ω₂= ω₁ *(I₁/I₂) = 5 rad/s *(2.25 kg·m2/1.80 kg·m2) = 6.25 rad/s

ω₂= 6.25 rad/s

Suppose you have an accounting background and you are considered an expert in the field of discovering errors in electronic spreadsheets. You are considered a knowledge engineer if you are part of a team that is developing an expert system to discover errors in spreadsheets. True or false?

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: A knowledge engineer is a professional who works to improve and builds with the aid of science and also implements advanced logic and AI( artificial intelligence) in computer systems in order to investigate particular issues.

A knowledge engineer also helps tries to emulate the judgements of man.

Since you are part of the team involved in discovering errors in the electronic spread sheet you are a knowledge engineer.

A person holding weights sits on a spinning stool. Then the person pulls the weights in,decreasing the rotational inertia of the system of the man, the weights,and the stool by a factor of 2. The stool can rotate about its axle with negligible friction.How does the kinetic energy of the system change?

Answers

Answer:

Ķ rot = 2K rot

When the arms and weight are retracted toward the body, the energy increases by twice the initial kinetic energy because the moment of inertia has decreased coupled with the energy needed to bring the hands towards the body.

Explanation:

K rot = kinetic energy of system when hands + weight are stretched out = ½ Iw²

Where w = angular velocity when arms and weight are stretched out

I = inertia of the system = ( Ie + Ip) where Ie= moment of inertia of the extra weight carried and Ip = moment of inertia of the person.

Ķ rot = final rotational energy when arms and external weight are pulled in = ½Ìŵ² where Ì =( Ìe + Ìp)

And Ìe = inertia of weight when hands are retracted and Ìp = inertia of person when hand are retracted

Using conservation of angular momentum which is

Iw = Ìŵ

Substitute ŵ = (I/Ì)*W in Ķ rot to give

Ķ rot =½Ì *[ (I/Ì) * W ]²

Ķ rot = ½ ( I²/Ì) * w²

Since K rot = ½ I w²

So Ķ rot = K rot ( I/Ì )...eq3

From the question above system inertia reduces by a factor of 2

Ì = ½I

Sub expression into equ3

Ķ rot = 2K rot

Which wavelengths of light drive the highest rates of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

400-450 nm and 670-680 nm

Explanation:

Which wavelengths of light drive the highest rates of photosynthesis?

400-450 nm and 670-680 nm

Light in the violet-blue and red portions of the spectrum is most effective in driving photosynthesis

photosynthesis is the process through which green plant manufacture there food through sunlight, they synthesize nutrient in the this process through chlorophyll thereby releasing oxygen as a bye-product. a spectrum contains 7 colours combined . the violet-blue and red portions of the spectrum is most effective

An electron is accelerqated in the uniform field betwen two parallel charged oplates. The separation of the plates is 1.20 cm

Answers

Answer:

The speed of electron is [tex]8.7\times10^{6}\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Separation of the plate = 1.20 cm

Suppose the field is [tex]E=1.80\times10^{4}\ N/C[/tex].

If the electron is accelerated from rest near the negative plate and passes through a tiny hole in the positive plate.

What the speed does it leave the hole?

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using formula of electric force

[tex]F = qE[/tex]

[tex]ma=qE[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{qE}{m}[/tex]

We need to calculate the speed of electron

Using equation of motion

[tex]v^2=u^2+2as[/tex]

[tex]v^2=2as[/tex]

Put the value of acceleration in the formula

[tex]v^2=2\times\dfrac{qE}{m}\times s[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]v^2=2\times\dfrac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times1.80\times10^{4}\times1.20\times10^{-2}}{9.11\times10^{-31}}[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{2\times\dfrac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times1.80\times10^{4}\times1.20\times10^{-2}}{9.11\times10^{-31}}}[/tex]

[tex]v=8.7\times10^{6}\ m/s[/tex]

Hence, The speed of electron is [tex]8.7\times10^{6}\ m/s[/tex]

Technician A says that the aspect ratio of a tire represents the relationship between the tire's cross-sectional height to its cross-sectional width. Technician B says that low aspect ratios provide a softer ride because they will deflect more over irregular surfaces and under heavy loads. Who is correct?
a. Technician A
b. Technician B
c. Both A and B
d. Neither A nor B

Answers

Answer:

Technician A

Explanation:

Often referred to as the profile or series, the aspect ratio of a tire is determined by dividing a tire’s section height by its section width when the tire is: inflated to maximum air pressure, mounted on the approved measuring rim, and under no load. This rules out Technician B.

A tire with a lower aspect ratio responds to lateral force more effectively than a tire with a higher aspect ratio. The aspect ratio affects steering stability. Generally, the shorter the sidewall, or the lower the aspect ratio, the less time it takes to transmit the steering input from the wheel to the tread. The result is quicker steering response. Aspect ratio also affects the tread contact patch. As a rule, a low-profile tire produces a wider tread contact patch. This wider tread contact patch creates a stiffer footprint that reduces distortion and provides improved cornering traction. Aspect ratio also impacts ride. A low-profile tire usually has a stiffer ride than the standard aspect ratio of 75 or more.

Final answer:

A. Technician A is correct about the aspect ratio of a tyre, while Technician B is incorrect about the impact of low aspect ratios on ride softness.

Explanation:

Technician A is correct. The aspect ratio of a tyre indeed represents the relationship between the tyre's cross-sectional height to its cross-sectional width. The aspect ratio is a critical factor in determining the tyre's performance and characteristics. Technician B is incorrect. Low aspect ratios do not provide a softer ride because they will deflect more over irregular surfaces.

In the given case, the aspect ratio primarily affects the tyre's handling, stability, and sidewall height. In conclusion, Technician A provides an accurate explanation regarding the aspect ratio of a tyre in relation to its dimensions and characteristics.

Consider a telescope with a small circular aperture of diameter 2.0 centimeters.A) If two point sources of light are being imaged by this telescope, what is the maximum wavelength λ at which the two can be resolved if their angular separation is 3.0×10−5 radians?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.91803\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angular seperation = [tex]3\times 10^{-5}\ rad[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

We have relation

[tex]sin\theta=1.22\dfrac{\lambda}{d}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{dsin\theta}{1.22}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{2\times 10^{-2}sin(3\times 10^{-5})}{1.22}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=4.91803\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

The maximum wavelength of the telescope is [tex]4.91803\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

The maximum wavelength λ at which the two sources can be resolved is of  [tex]1.49 \times 10^{-10} \;\rm m[/tex].

Given data:

The diameter of the telescope is, d = 2 cm = 0.02 m.

The angular separation of the two point source of light is, [tex]\theta = 3.0 \times 10^{-5} \;\rm radians = 3.0 \times 10^{-5} \;\rm radians \times \dfrac{\pi}{180}\\\theta = 5.23 \times10^{-7}^{\circ}[/tex].

The angular separation of two point source is also known as apparent distance between the sources, and it is defined as the angle between the two  objects as viewed directly by the observer.

The standard relation for the angular separation of telescope is given as,

[tex]sin \theta = 1.22 \times \dfrac{\lambda}{d}[/tex]

here, [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the maximum wavelength of light.

Solving as,

[tex]sin (5.23 \times 10^{-7}) = 1.22 \times \dfrac{\lambda}{0.02}\\\\\lambda = \dfrac{sin (5.23 \times 10^{-7}) \times 0.02}{1.22} \\\\\lambda = 1.49 \times 10^{-10} \;\rm m[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that  the maximum wavelength λ at which the two  sources can be resolved is of [tex]1.49 \times 10^{-10} \;\rm m[/tex].

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a skater increases her speed uniformly from 2.0 m/s to 10 m/s in 3.0s. what is the acceleratioon of the biker?

Answers

Answer:

a= 2.667 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that

Initial velocity ,u= 2 m/s

Final velocity ,v= 10 m/s

Time taken ,t= 3 s

As we know that

v =  u +  at

a=Acceleration ,u=Initial velocity ,v= Final velocity ,t=time

Now by putting the values in the above equation

v =  u +  at

10 = 2 + a x 3

8 = 3 a

[tex]a=\dfrac{8}{3}\ m/s^2[/tex]

a= 2.667 m/s²

Therefore the acceleration of the biker will be 2.667 m/s²

A body of mass 400 kg is suspended at a lower end of a light vertical chain and is being pulled up vertically. Initially the body is at rest and the pull on the chain is 6000 g (g is 9.8 m/s^2) The pull gets smaller uniformly at the rate of 360g N per each meter through which the body is raised. What is the velocity of the body when it has been raised 10m?

Answers

Answer:31.62 m/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of body [tex]m=400 kg[/tex]

Pull on chain is [tex]F_1=6000g N=60 kN[/tex]

Pull get smaller at the rate of [tex]F_2=360g N/m[/tex]

Net Upward Force [tex]F=6000 g-360 g\times 10=24 kN[/tex]

net acceleration [tex]a=\frac{F}{m}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{24\times 1000}{m}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{24000}{400}[/tex]

[tex]a=60 m/s^2[/tex]

but g is acting downward

[tex]a_{net}=a-g=60-10=50 m/s^2[/tex]

using [tex]v^2-u^2=2 as[/tex]

here initial velocity is zero

[tex]v^2=2\times 50\times 10[/tex]

[tex]v=31.62 m/s[/tex]

The velocity of the body will be "31.62 m/s".

Given:

Mass of body,

m = 400 kg

Pull on chain,

[tex]F_1= 6000 \ g.N[/tex][tex]F_2 = 360 \ g.N/m[/tex]

The net upward force will be:

→ [tex]F = 6000-360\times 10[/tex]

      [tex]= 6000-3600[/tex]

      [tex]= 2400[/tex]

or,

      [tex]= 24 \ kN[/tex]

Now,

The net acceleration will be:

→ [tex]a = \frac{F}{m}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{24\times 1000}{400}[/tex]

     [tex]= 60 \ m/s^2[/tex]

But,

"g" is acting downwards then,

→ [tex]a_{net} = a -g[/tex]

          [tex]= 60-10[/tex]

          [tex]= 50 \ m/s^2[/tex]

By using,

→ [tex]v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]

          [tex]v^2= 2\times 50\times 10[/tex]

               [tex]= 1000[/tex]

            [tex]v = \sqrt{1000}[/tex]

               [tex]= 31.62 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus the above answer is right.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/20163100

Why are summer days longer than winter days on earth?

Answers

Answer:

Tilt of the Earth

Explanation:

The Earth's rotational axis is titled at an angle 23.4°. When then northern hemisphere is pointed towards the Sun it is summer in the northern hemisphere and winter in the southern hemisphere.

In the northern hemisphere a day would be longer and gets more sunlight than the southern hemisphere.

The same happens when it is summer in the southern hemisphere.

Answer:

The sun is father away during the winter.

Explanation:

In the northern hemisphere, during the winter it is summer in the southern hemisphere. The sun is farther away for us so the days get shorter in the winter since the sun inches away faster.

How much work will a machine with a power rating of 1.1 × 103 watts do in 2.0 hours?
A. 1.5 × 106 joules
B. 2.1 × 106 joules
C. 4.0 × 106 joules
D. 8.1 × 106 joules

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

8.1X10 to the power of 6 Joules.

Answer:

7.92×10^6Joules

Explanation:

Power is defined as the rate of change in work done. Mathematically, Power = Workdone/Time

Given power = 1.1×10³watts

Time = 2.0hours = 2×60×60

= 7,200seconds

Workdone = power × time

Work done = 1.1×10³×7200

Workdone = 7,920,000Joules

= 7.92×10^6Joules

A biker to move from speed of 0 m/s to final speed of 25 m/s in 10 s. What is the acceleration of the bike?

Answers

Answer:

a = 2.5 m/s²

Explanation:

given,

initial speed = 0 m/s

final speed = 25 m/s

time = 10 s

acceleration of bike is equal to change in velocity per unit time

  [tex]a = \dfrac{\Delta v}{t}[/tex]

  [tex]a = \dfrac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]

  [tex]a = \dfrac{25-0}{10}[/tex]

         a = 2.5 m/s²

hence, acceleration of bike is equal to a = 2.5 m/s²

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