To meet sales requirements and to have 2,500 units of finished goods on hand at December 31, 2017, the production budget shows 9,000 required units of output. The total unit cost of production is expected to be $18. Flint uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory costing method. Interest expense is expected to be $3,500 for the year. Income taxes are expected to be 40% of income before income taxes. In 2017, the company expects to declare and pay an $8,450 cash dividend.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Please refer the detail in the explanation box below:

Explanation:

The question is incomplete!!!

Please refer below the complete question

Krause Industries? balance sheet at December 31, 2016, is presented below.

KRAUSE INDUSTRIES  

Balance Sheet  

December 31, 2016  

Assets  

Current Assets  

Cash  $7,500

Accounts receivable  73,500

Finished goods inventory (1,500 units)  26,320

Total current assets  107,320

Property, Plant, and Equipment  

Equipment $40,010  

Less: Accumulated depreciation 10,200 29,810

Total assets  $137,130

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  

Liabilities  

Notes payable  $27,820

Accounts payable  45,040

Total liabilities  72,860

Stockholders' Equity  

Common stock $38,930  

Retained earnings 25,340  

Total stockholders' equity  64,270

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $137,130

Budgeted data for the year 2017 include the following.

2017  

Quarter 4 Total

Sales budget (8,000 units at $32) $76,800 $256,000

Direct materials used 11,280 62,500

Direct labor 12,500 50,900

Manufacturing overhead applied 10,000 49,660

Selling and administrative expenses 15,250 75,000

To meet sales requirements and to have 2,500 units of finished goods on hand at December 31, 2017, the production budget shows 9,000 required units of output. The total unit cost of production is expected to be $18. Krause uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory costing method. Interest expense is expected to be $3,500 for the year. Income taxes are expected to be 40% of income before income taxes. In 2017, the company expects to declare and pay an $10,450 cash dividend.

The company?s cash budget shows an expected cash balance of $5,880 on December 31, 2017. All sales and purchases are on account. It is expected that 60% of quarterly sales are collected in cash within the quarter and the remainder is collected in the following quarter. Direct materials purchased from suppliers are paid 50% in the quarter incurred and the remainder in the following quarter. Purchases in the fourth quarter were the same as the materials used. In 2017, the company expects to purchase additional equipment costing $9,380. $7,848 of depreciation expense on equipment is included in the budget data and split equally between manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative expenses. Krause expects to pay $9,450 on the outstanding notes payable balance plus all interest due and payable to December 31 (included in interest expense $3,500, above). Accounts payable at December 31, 2017, includes amounts due suppliers (see above) plus other accounts payable of $7,540. Unpaid income taxes on December 31 will be $7,700.

Prepare a budgeted classified balance sheet on December 31, 2017.

Answer:

KRAUSE INDUSTRIES

Balance Sheet

31-Dec-2017

Assets                                                          Amount

Current Assets  

Cash                                                             $5,880

Accounts receivable ($76,800 x 40%)     $30,720

Finished goods inventory (2,500 units x $18)     $45,000

Total current assets                                      $81,600

Property, Plant, and Equipment  

Equipment                                          $49,390  

Less: Accumulated depreciation -$18,048      $31,342

Total assets                                                       $112,942

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  

Liabilities  

Notes payable ($27,820-$9,450)                 $18,370

Income Tax Payable                                          $7,700

Accounts payable                                                  $7,540

Total liabilities                                                  $33,610

Stockholders' Equity  

Common stock                                                         $38,930  

Retained earnings                                                 $40,402  

Total stockholders' equity                                   $79,332

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity          $112,942

Answer 2
Final answer:

The student's business question involves financial budgeting, production planning, and break-even analysis, including concepts like break-even price point and short-run shutdown price point to aid in making informed business decisions.

Explanation:

The student's question pertains to various business concepts, particularly those related to financial budgeting, production planning, and cost analysis. In this context, we calculate key points like break-even price points, short-run shutdown price points, and interpret the figures to make informed business decisions.

For instance, if a firm's total cost when producing 1,000 units is $4,000 and the total variable cost is $2,800, the break-even price point would be $4.00. This indicates the price per unit at which total revenues would exactly cover total costs. Similarly, the short-run shutdown price point is the price at which the company would cover its variable costs, which is $2.80 in this scenario. This price point helps the firm decide whether to stay operational or shut down in the short run.

Understanding these concepts is crucial for a business to ensure profitability, manage production effectively, and make strategic financial decisions.


Related Questions

Which of the following is true of public stock companies?A. There exists an implicit contract based on trust between society and the public stock company.B. Public stock companies are not required to disclose financial statements.C. The public stock company is not an important institutional arrangement in developing economies.D. Society expects public stock companies to add value to society by making profits for shareholders.

Answers

Answer:

A. There exists an implicit contract based on trust between society and the public stock company

Explanation:

A public stock company is a type of company where members of the public can become shareholders or owners of the company by acquiring shares of the company.

A public stock company is usually run by a board of directors elected by shareholders.

There is an implicit trust between society and public trust companies that the public trust companies are acting in the best interest of members of the public and shareholders.

Profits of the public stock company distributed to shareholders are known as dividends. It's not all the time dividends are declared.

Public stock companies are required by law to disclose yearly financial statements.

Due to the high cost of capital required to run a company, public stock companies are usually important in developing economies.

I hope my answer helps you.

11. At Stolen Horse Corporation, indirect labor is a variable cost that varies with direct labor hours. Last month's flexible budget performance report showed that actual indirect labor cost totaled $2,056 for the month and 5,140 direct labor hours were actually worked. The report also showed the spending variance for indirect labor was $257 unfavorable and the activity variance for indirect labor was $28 favorable. What was the amount of direct labor hours Stolen Horse budgeted for last month?

Answers

Answer:

5,220 hours

Explanation:

Lets summarize the information first,

Actual Hours = 5,140

Actual Indirect labor cost = $2,056

Spending Variance = $257 Unfavorable

Activity Variance = $28 Favorable

We can reverse work for budgeted labor hours, first for the standard rate,

Spending variance = Actual hours * Standard rate/hour - Actual Overheads

-257 = 5140x - 2056

x = (2056-257)/5140

x = 0.35/hour (This is the standard over head rate )

Activity Variance = Standard rate*Standard hrs - Standard rate*Actual Hrs

28 = 0.35y - 0.35*5140

Solving for y,

y = 1827/0.35

y = 5,220

So budgeted hours for Stolen Horse Corporation were = y = 5,220 hours

Hope that helps.

Given an interest rate of 5.3 percent per year, what is the value at date t = 7 of a perpetual stream of $6,400 payments that begins at date t = 15?

Answers

Final answer:

The present value of a perpetual stream of $6,400 payments starting from date t=15, when calculated for date t=7 at an interest rate of 5.3% per year, is approximately $87,864.1135.

Explanation:

This question is about calculating the present value of a perpetual stream of payments. The formula to calculate the present value of a perpetual stream is PV = C / r, where C represents the cash flow per period and r represents the interest rate.

However, we also need to take into account the fact that these payments start at a future date (t = 15). To calculate the present value at date t=7, we first need to calculate the present value of the future cash flows as of t=15, and then discount this back 8 years to date t=7.

In this example, C = $6400 and r = 0.053. That would give us a present value at t=15 of PV = $6400 / 0.053 = $120,754.717. We will then discount this amount back to t=7 by dividing it by (1+0.053)⁸, which gives a final value of $87,864.1135.

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Pharoah Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the gross method of accounting for purchase discounts. (a) On July 1, (1) Pharoah purchase $76,000 of inventory, terms 3/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. (2) Pharoah paid freight costs of $1,276. (b) On July 3, Pharoah returned damaged goods and received credit of $7,600. (c) On July 10, Pharoah paid for the goods.

Answers

Answer:

inventory    76,000 debit

   accounts payable   76,000 credit

---to record purchase on account--

freigth-in      1,276 debit

   cash                            1,276 credit

--to record payment of freigth--

accounts payable          7,600 debit

   returns and allowance    7,600 credit

--to record return of good to supplier--

accounts payable    68,400 debit

         purchase discount      2,052 credit

         cash                           66,348 credit

--to record payment within discount period--

Explanation:

As the company determinates inventory on a periodic basis we do not adjust right away, we use discount and return accounts instead of inventory

76,000 original invoice nominal

-7,600 discount

68,400 nominal after return subject to discount of 3%

-2,052 discount

66,348 cash outlay to settle with supplier

IE 10-1 ... AS/AD Model – Suppose this economy is at Year 4 as a result of an "over-expansion" of the Money Supply by the FED. With the Price Level at $2.34 and employment at __________, the Real Production GDP will be $5200 b. In the PPF Model the economy will be at Point _________ ..

Answers

Answer:

Employment at 122 million. At Point S.

Explanation:

The economy system is known as Demand Inflation. This is the economic condition that exists when the total aggregate demand for goods and services is more than the total aggregate supply of goods and services. It is also referred to as the demand-pull inflation and it occurs when there is insufficient supply which leads to an increase in price. Therefore, employment is at approximately 122 million and the economy is at point S.

Simple majority rule can generate inefficient outcomes because

a. it does not register the intensity of voters' preferences.
b. it cannot adjust for special interest lobbying efforts.
c. it does not adjust for the costs of rational ignorance.
d. people are often misinformed on what it is they are voting on.
e. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Kenny Electric Company's noncallable bonds were issued several years ago and now have 20 years to maturity. These bonds have a 9.25% annual coupon, paid semiannually, sells at a price of $1,075, and has a par value of $1,000. If the firm's tax rate is 40%, what is the component cost of debt for use in the WACC calculation? Select one: a. 4.35% b. 4.58% c. 4.83% d. 5.08% e. 5.33%

Answers

Answer:

after tax cost of debt = 5.08

so correct option is d. 5.08%

Explanation:

given data

maturity = 20 years

annual coupon = 9.25%

sells price = $1,075

par value = $1,000

tax rate = 40%

to find out

component cost of debt

solution

we get here yield to maturity  YTM that is express as

periodic interest payment PMT × [tex](\frac{1-(1+YTM/2)}{YTM/2})^{-40}[/tex] + [tex](\frac{par\ value}{1+YTM/2})^{40}[/tex]  = sells price   .................1

periodic interest payment PMT = par value × coupon rate ÷ 2

periodic interest payment PMT = $46.25

so from equation 1 we get

46.25 × [tex](\frac{1-(1+YTM/2)}{YTM/2})^{-40}[/tex] + [tex](\frac{par\ value}{1+YTM/2})^{40}[/tex]  = 1075

YTM = 8.46 %

and

after tax cost of debt will be here as

after tax cost of debt = YTM ( 1- tax rate )

after tax cost of debt = 8.46% ( 1- 40% )

after tax cost of debt = 5.08

so correct option is d. 5.08%

Which of these is not a major characteristic of a plant asset?
a. Possesses physical substance
b. Acquired for use in operations
c. Yields services over a number of years
d. All of these are major characteristics of a plant asset.

Answers

Answer:

d. All of these are major characteristics of a plant asset.

Explanation:

The total assets comprise of current assets, fixed assets, and the intangible assets

The current assets include cash, stock, account receivable, etc

Fixed assets include plant & machinery, land, equipment, furniture & fittings, etc.

And, the intangible assets include patents, copyrights, goodwill, etc.  

The fixed assets have the physical substance plus it is acquired for use only and it provides the services to the number of years.

Final answer:

All the stated options, possessing physical substance, being acquired for use in operations, and yielding services over a number of years, are major characteristics of a plant asset. Therefore, the answer to the question is d. All of these are major characteristics of a plant asset.

Explanation:

All of the options provided in the question are indeed major characteristics of a plant asset. A plant asset, also known as a fixed asset, characteristically possesses physical substance, meaning that it is tangible. Examples include machinery, buildings, and land. This asset is also typically acquired for use in operations — it contributes to the functions and profitability of a business. Lastly, a plant asset is expected to yield services over a number of years, meaning this asset has a prolonged use or lifespan that transcends just a single fiscal year. Though some might be confused, option d is the most correct response as it states that all of these are indeed characteristics of a plant asset.

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A low-cost airline described as one of the excellent companies in the bestseller of the early 1980s, In Search of Excellence, is no longer in business. Industry analysts state that although the service and prices provided by the airline were what customers wanted, the larger airlines were able to drive the low-cost airline out of business through an aggressive price war. This scenario is illustrative of which aspect of the competitive environment

Answers

Answer: Monopolistic competition

Explanation:

This is a market in which large numbers of producer sells differentiated products in terms of quality or branding. The ability to differentiate the products makes it possible for the different firms to practice price discrimenation which is further strengthen through advertising of the product, the price differences may force a firm out of the market if the demand for it's products falls significantly.

You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $245,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $63,000 per year. The Techron II costs $420,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $35,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $40,000. If your tax rate is 22 percent and your discount rate is 10 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Techron I

EAC = -$120,263.94

Techron II

EAC = -$114,504.27

Explanation:

Techron I

Cost of Machine = $245,000

Useful Life = 3 years

Annual Depreciation = Cost of Machine / Useful Life

Annual Depreciation = $245,000 / 3

Annual Depreciation = $81,666.67

Salvage Value = $40,000

After-tax Salvage Value = $40,000 × (1 - 0.22)

After-tax Salvage Value = $31,200

Annual OCF = Pretax Operating Costs × (1 - tax) + tax × Depreciation

Annual OCF = -$63,000 × (1 - 0.22) + 0.22 × $81,666.67

Annual OCF = -$31,173.33

NPV = -$245,000 - $31,173.33 × PVIFA(10%, 3) + $31,200 × PVIF(10%, 3)

NPV = -$245,000 - $31,173.33 × 2.4869 + $31,200 × 0.7513

NPV = -$299,084.39

EAC = NPV / PVIFA(10%, 3)

EAC = -$299,084.39 / 2.4869

EAC = -$120,263.94

Techron II:

Cost of Machine = $420,000

Useful Life = 5 years

Annual Depreciation = Cost of Machine / Useful Life

Annual Depreciation = $420,000 / 5

Annual Depreciation = $84,000

Salvage Value = $40,000

After-tax Salvage Value = $40,000 × (1 - 0.22)

After-tax Salvage Value = $31,200

Annual OCF = Pretax Operating Costs × (1 - tax) + tax × Depreciation

Annual OCF = -$35,000 × (1 - 0.22) + 0.22 × $84,000

Annual OCF = -$8,820

NPV = -$420,000 - $8,820 × PVIFA(10%, 5) + $31,200 × PVIF(10%, 5)

NPV = -$420,000 - $8,820 × 3.7908 + $31,200 × 0.6209

NPV = -$434,062.78

EAC = NPV / PVIFA(10%, 5)

EAC = -$434,062.78 / 3.7908

EAC = -$114,504.27

A cost that changes in proportion to changes in volume of activity is a(n): Select one: a. Differential cost. b. Fixed cost. c. Incremental cost. d. Variable cost. e. Product cost.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

Variable cost is the corporate cost or an expense which varies in proportion  or relation to the production output. Increase or decrease in the variable cost grounded on the production volume of the company or firm, which in short means that increase or rise in variable cost and the production increases and fall in variable cost, production decreases.

Therefore, the cost which changes or varies in the proportion to change in the volume of the activity is known or referred as variable cost.

The most effective means of increasing productivity and overcoming economic crisis in the Late Middle Ages came from Select one: a. guild supervision and standards. b. higher wages. c. technological advances. d. the Hanseatic League and similar trade associations. e. the decline in guilds.

Answers

Answer:

c. technological advances

Explanation:

The most effective means of increasing productivity and overcoming economic crisis in the Late Middle Ages came from increasing the efficiency of workers and providing workers with better tools

Barrington Corporation reports the following information.
2017 2016
Cash $15,960 $14,490
Net operating working capital $6,150 $3,300
Net long-term operating assets $9,360 $9,300
Net nonoperating obligations $2,700 $2,100
Net operating profit after tax $1,950 $1,620
Weighted average cost of capital 7.0% 7.0%
a. What is the company's residual operating income (ROPI) for 2017?
Select one:
A. $ 864
B. $1,068
C. $1,215
D. $ 988
E. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

Net operating assets (Beginning):

= Net operating working capital + Net long-term operating assets

= $3,300 + $9,300

= $12,600

Company's residual operating income (ROPI) for 2017:

= Net operating profit after tax - [Net operating assets (Beginning) × Weighted average cost of capital]

= $1,950 - [$12,600 × 7.0%]

= $1,950 - $882

= $1,068

Apple's $3 billion acquisition of Beats Electronics and Beats Music in 2014 was an attractive strategy option for entering promising new industries in headphones and streaming music services because it

Answers

Final answer:

Apple's $3 billion acquisition of Beats Electronics and Beats Music in 2014 allowed Apple to enter the headphones and streaming music industries, leveraging Beats' expertise and customer base. This acquisition helped Apple diversify its product offerings and revenue streams.

Explanation:

Apple's $3 billion acquisition of Beats Electronics and Beats Music in 2014 was an attractive strategy option for entering promising new industries in headphones and streaming music services because it allowed Apple to leverage the expertise and existing customer base of Beats to expand its presence in these markets.

By acquiring Beats, Apple gained access to a popular brand known for its high-quality headphones and a streaming music service with a substantial user base. This acquisition provided Apple with an immediate and significant presence in the headphones and streaming music industries, which were both growing rapidly at the time.

Furthermore, Apple's acquisition of Beats helped the company diversify its product offerings and revenue streams. Prior to the acquisition, Apple primarily focused on hardware products like iPhones and Mac computers. By entering the headphones and streaming music markets, Apple was able to capture additional sources of revenue and potentially attract new customers who were interested in these types of products and services.

Consider a firm that operates in a market that competes aggressively in prices. Due to the high fixed cost of obtaining the technology associated with entering this market, only a limited number of other firms exist. Furthermore, over 70 percent of the products sold in this market are protected by patents for the next eight years. Does this industry conform to an economist’s definition of a perfectly competitive market?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

A perfectly competitive market has no barriers for firms to entry or exit; the product is homogenous (not patents involved), and the firms have no power to push the prices up or down. The characteristics described a market that tends to be an oligopoly, with entry barriers and non-homogenous products.

Final answer:

The industry described in question does not fit the economists' definition of a perfectly competitive market due to high entry costs and existing patents limiting competition. It rather resembles an oligopoly.

Explanation:

The described market in your question does not fit the definition of a perfectly competitive market. A perfectly competitive market, as defined by economists, assumes a scenario where there are many sellers in the industry, products sold are identical, and there is easy entry and exit for firms. In the scenario you've described, the high-fixed costs associated with entering the market and the existence of patents protecting over 70 percent of products both limit the ease of entry. This situation seems more akin to an oligopoly, a market dominated by a small number of firms that own a significant market share and where entry by new competitors can be difficult.

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Which one of the following statements is true regarding a partner's personal liability for partnership assets?

a.In a general partnership, all partners are liable for entity debts.

b.LLC members can never be liable for entity debts.

c.In a limited liability partnership, a partner might be subject to liability for other partners' malpractice.

d.In a limited partnership, all partners have limited liability for partnership debts.

e.None of these statements are true.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

General partnership is a kind of business partnership or the  business arrangement in which 2 or more individuals or person agreed to share all the profits, legal liabilities, assets financial liabilities of a business which is jointly-owned. And any partner of the business might be sued for the entirety of a  business debts of partnership.

So, the correct statement is that in general partnership, all partners are held liable for the debts of the entity in the partnership.

Final answer:

The correct answer is a: In a general partnership, all partners are liable for entity debts. This structure allows partners to share the responsibility for the business, including liabilities, which could affect their personal assets.

Explanation:

The question concerns the personal liability of partners in different partnership structures. Regarding the options provided:

a. In a general partnership, all partners are indeed liable for entity debts which means each partner can be responsible for all of the business's debts, potentially including those incurred by other partners.b. LLC members refer to members of a Limited Liability Company, and while the primary feature of an LLC is to provide limited liability protection to its members, the statement that they can 'never' be liable is too absolute, and there could be exceptions where members might be personally liable.c. In a limited liability partnership (LLP), generally partners are not liable for the malpractice of other partners, though they may be responsible for their own acts. However, laws can vary by jurisdiction, so this statement might be partly accurate depending on the local regulations.d. In a limited partnership, there are both general and limited partners. Limited partners indeed have limited liability for partnership debts, but general partners do not, which makes the statement partially incorrect.An understanding of each partnership type's liability structure is essential for anyone involved in partnership business arrangements.

A business school administrator who is determining what classes will be offered in which roomsand who will teach each specific class is involved in which classical management function?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is organizing

True/False
Advertising cannot affect an internal search. However, it can be a very effective tool once a consumer begins an external search.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Internal search is when a consumer search for the alternatives from the prior knowledge or memory about the category of service or the product.

Internal search is usually done when the low involvements are to be considered.

External search is when a  consumer search for the alternatives from the friends or specialized sources like reports or available analytics or from the

These are done when there is high involvement of capital or resources

hence,

Advertising creates an impact in a way that it stores some visual or impression of the product in the mind of consumer i.e an impression while making choices in internal search

The Howe Co. stockholders equity account follows: Common stock (400,00 shares at $4par) $1,600,000 Paid in capital in excess in par 1,000,000 Retained earnings 1,900,000 Total stockholders equity $4,500,000 The earnings available for common stockholdes from this periods operations are $100,000,which have been included as part of the $1,9 million retained earnings. A. what is the maximun dividend per share that the firm can pay?(assume that legal capital includes all paid-in-capital) B. If the firm has $160,000 in cash, what is the largst per-share dividend it can pay without borrowing? C. Indicate the accounts and changes,if any,that will result if the firm pays the dividends indicated in parts A and B? D. Indicate the effects of an $80,000 cash dividend on stockholders equity.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The computations are shown below:

A. Dividend per share:

= (Total retained earning) ÷ (number of shares)

= ($1,900,000) ÷ (400,000 shares)

= $4.75 per share

B. Largest per share:

= (Cash) ÷ (number of shares)

= ($160,000) ÷ (400,000 shares)

= $0.40 per share

C. In part A, the cash and retained earnings is decreased by $1,900,000

whereas in part B, the cash and retained earnings is decreased by $160,000

D. The retained earning which is a part of stockholder equity is decreased by $80,000

Consider an asset that has a beta of 1.25. If the risk free rate is 3.25 and the mrket risk premium is 5.5% caculate the expected return on the asset.

Answers

Answer:

10.125%

Explanation:

The formula to compute the expected return on the asset is shown below:

Expected return on the asset = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)

= 3.25% + 1.25 × 5.5%

= 3.25% + 6.875%

= 10.125%

The (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) is also known as the market risk premium and the same is used in the computation part

HD Corp. and LD Corp. have identical assets, sales, interest rates paid on their debt, tax rates, and EBIT. However, HD uses more debt than LD. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Without more information, we cannot tell if HD or LD would have a higher or lower net income. HD would have the lower equity multiplier for use in the Du Pont equation. HD would have to pay more in income taxes. HD would have the lower net income as shown on the income statement. HD would have the higher net income as shown on the income statement.

Answers

HD would have the lower net income as shown on the income statement.

1. In uncertain circumstances, the conservatism principle guides accountants to A. accelerate revenue recognition and delay expense recognition. B. accelerate expense recognition and delay revenue recognition. C. recognize expense of prepaid items when payment is made. D. delay both expense recognition and revenue recognition.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

York Casting Services started the year with total assets of $110,000 and total liabilities of $50,000. The revenues and the expenses for the year amounted to $140,000 and $50,000, respectively. During the year, the company did not issue any common stock, but it distributed dividends of $70,000. Calculate the amount of increase or decrease in stockholders' equity for the year.

Answers

Answer:

Net income:                             $

Revenue                             140,000

Expenses                            (50,000)

Dividend paid                     (70,000)

Net income                         20,000        

Net income is the amount of increase in stockholders' equity.                                                          

Explanation:

Net income is the excess of revenue over expenses and dividend. A positive net income increases the stockholders' equity. Common                                                                                                                                                      stockholders are legal owners of a company, thus, any income not distributed as dividend increases their equity.                                                            

The TrunkLine Company will earn $60 in one year if it does well. The debtholders are promised payments of $35 in one year if the firm does well. If the firm does poorly, expected earnings in one year will be $30 and the repayment will be $20 because of the dead weight cost of bankruptcy. The probability of the firm performing poorly or well is 50%.

If bondholders are fully aware of these costs what will they pay for the debt?

The interest rate on the bonds is 10%.


a. $25.00

b. $27.50

c. $29.55

d. $32.50

e. $35.00

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a. $25.00

Explanation:

The bondholder's cash flow in one-year time from holding a TrunkLine's bond is calculated as:

(The possibility of TrunkLine doing well x Repayment receipt in case TrunkLine doing well) + (The possibility of TrunkLine doing poorly x Repayment receipt in case TrunkLine doing poorly) = (0.5 x 35) + (0.5 x 20) = $27.50.

The current price bondholders are willing to pay for a bond is equal to the present value of a bond's cash flow in one-year time, discounted at the interest rate on the bond 10% which is calculated as below:

27.50 / (1+10%)^1 = $25

Thus, the correct choice is a. $25.00

Technical Performance Measures should be selected for those parameters that: [Use Technical Performance Measures to track progress in program risk areas during systems development.]

A. Are expected to have the highest degree of risk.
B. Will not be addressed at technical design reviews.
C. Are expected to exceed the objectives contained in the Capability Development Document (CDD).
D. Will not be subjected to formal test and evaluation.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": Are expected to have the highest degree of risk.

Explanation:

A Technical Performance Measure or TPM is an instrument that shows how well a program meets its specifications or goals. Technical Performance Measures are useful for risk tracking to identify the factors of an objective that can potentially affect the original plan of an organization.

Technical performance measures should be selected for those parameters that are expected to have the highest degree of risk. Thus, Option A. is the correct statement.

What do you mean by technical performance measures?

A Technical Performance Measure is a system that measures the risks involved in a technical system to determine how well an item meets the stated requirements.

Technical Performance Measure or TPM is a tool that shows how well a system meets its specifications or objectives. They are useful in tracking risks in order to identify objective factors that may influence an actual organizational process.

Thus, Option A. that is "Technical performance measures are expected to have the highest degree of risk" is the correct statement.

Learn more about Technical Performance Measures, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14315469

The particular type of shareholder voting used has become less important with the influence of takeovers, leveraged buy-outs, and other challenges to management control.

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: B. False

Explanation:

Even in the case of take over or mergers or acquisition, a shareholder remains part of the organization because the shareholder still has the shares within the company and therefore could play a decisive role in the voting.

On August 5, 2021, Blossom Furniture shipped 50 dining sets on consignment to Furniture Outlet, Inc. The cost of each dining set was $220 each. The cost of shipping the dining sets amounted to $1850 and was paid for by Blossom Furniture. On December 30, 2021, the consignee reported the sale of 40 dining sets at $720 each. The consignee remitted payment for the amount due after deducting a 5% commission, advertising expense of $470, and installation and setup costs of $650. The total profit on units sold for the consignor is

Answers

Final answer:

The total profit on units sold for the consignor is $13,390.

Explanation:

To calculate the total profit on units sold for the consignor, we need to consider the cost of the dining sets, the cost of shipping, and the deductions made by the consignee.

The total cost of the 50 dining sets is 50 x $220 = $11,000.

The cost of shipping the dining sets is $1850.

The consignee reported the sale of 40 dining sets at $720 each, which amounts to $28,800.

The consignee deducted a 5% commission of $1,440 (40 x $720 x 0.05), advertising expense of $470, and installation and setup costs of $650.

Therefore, the total profit on units sold for the consignor is

= $28,800 - $1,440 - $470 - $650 - $11,000 - $1,850

= $13,390.

A doctor’s clinic evaluates incoming disposable cottontipped applicators using the single sampling plan N= 8000, n =62 and c=1. Construct the OC curve using about 7 points.

Answers

Answer:

Calculated and constructed on the excel file

Explanation:

You could find the attached file for the constructed OC Curve. It was used 7 points and relevant numbers which were given.

The budgeting process​ ________.

(A) usually begins about one month before the beginning of the budget period to allow for more current information to be considered
(B) does not need input from all levels because it is the role of management to control costs and meet revenue goals
(C) is standard among all types of companies
(D) requires significant coordination among the​ company's various business segments

Answers

Answer:

D. requires significant coordination among the​ company's various business segments

Explanation:

The budgeting process requires significant coordination among the​ company's various business segments

Sea Company reports the following information regarding its production costs: Units produced 42,000 units Direct labor $35 per unit Direct materials $28 per unit Variable overhead $17 per unit Fixed overhead $105,000 in total Compute the product cost per unit under absorption costing.

Answers

Final answer:

The product cost per unit under absorption costing for Sea Company is $82.50.

Explanation:

To calculate the product cost per unit under absorption costing, we need to consider the total fixed overhead as well as the variable costs per unit. Here's the step-by-step calculation:

Calculate the variable cost per unit: Direct labor + Direct materials + Variable overhead = $35 + $28 + $17 = $80 per unit.

Calculate the total cost per unit: Variable cost per unit + (Fixed overhead / Units produced) = $80 + ($105,000 / 42,000) = $82.50 per unit.

Therefore, the product cost per unit under absorption costing for Sea Company is $82.50.

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