What role did the spanish encomienda system and british sugar colonies play in introducing slavery to the southern colonies?
The Spanish encomienda system set up a groundwork for coerced labor in Spanish American colonies, which influenced the British Southern colonies. Simultaneously, the British sugar colonies increased demand for African slavery due to the high labor requirements of sugar cultivation. These combined forces led to the institutionalization of African slavery in the Southern colonies.
Explanation:The Spanish encomienda system and the British sugar colonies both played prominent roles in introducing slavery to the southern colonies. The Spanish encomienda system established a structure of coerced labor, which quickly became the dominant labor source in the Spanish American colonies, including places now known as the southern US states. This paved the way for the acceptance of enslavement as a labor system when the British established their colonies.
The high demand for labor in the British sugar colonies, alongside the chartering of the Royal African Company to oversee the transport of enslaved African people, greatly contributed to the increase in African slavery. The success of the plantation system in these colonies depended on the availability of a massive, permanently indentured labor force and African slavery effectively satisfied this demand. Over time, slavery slowly became an institutionalized part of colonial society, engrained in the culture and economy, inevitably affecting the Southern colonies as well.
Essentially, the Spanish encomienda system set the stage for slavery especially in the Southern regions, and the British sugar colonies brought in a large number of African slaves, thus laying the groundwork for a deeply-rooted system of slavery that would persist for centuries.
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The Chinese exclusion Act of 1882 is significant because it is the first time the U.S. federal government did what?
A. Barred an ethnic group from immigranting to the us
B. Prohibited travel to a foreign country
C. Forced an ethnic group to relocate to interment camps
D. Banned the sale of imports from a foreign country
The Chinese exclusion Act of 1882 is significant because it is the first time the U.S. federal government barred an ethnic group from immigrating to the US.
What is the Chinese Exclusion Act?The Chinese Exclusion Act was enacted by the United States in the year 1882. This act holds historical significance, as the Chinese ethnic groups were disallowed to immigrate into the US national boundaries.
Hence, option A holds true regarding the Chinese Exclusion Act.
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How were African Americans affected by the Reconstruction Aamendments and Black Codes?
Which word best describes the role of a historian?
Which did henry steele commager identify as the “new loyalty” in america?
The leader of the nez perce tribe in 1877 was __________.
Chief Joseph was the leader of the Nez Perce tribe in 1877. He resisted relocation and led his people in a journey through several states before surrendering.
Explanation:The leader of the Nez Perce tribe in 1877 was Chief Joseph. He was the chief of a band of Nez Perce Indians who resisted forcible relocation from their lands in the Wallowa River Valley of Oregon. In 1877, the Nez Perce traveled through present-day Idaho, Wyoming, and Montana in search of allies while being pursued by the Seventh Cavalry. After a number of battles, the Nez Perce ultimately accepted relocation to a reservation in present-day Oklahoma.
How did the english approach to colonization affect which english people came to the colonies?
The Franciscan monk who worked for the rights of Native Americans was a. Robert de La Salle. c. Louis Joliet. b. Jacques Marquette. d. Junípero Serra.
Who else came to the new world with the conquistadors and why did they come?
Final answer:
The Spanish conquistadors were accompanied by soldiers, clergy, administrators, artisans, and others who were attracted by the potential for wealth, status, and the mission to spread Christianity. The encomienda system granted these Spanish settlers compensation through native labor and tributes. Some indigenous groups also allied with the conquistadors for their own strategic gains.
Explanation:
When the Spanish conquistadors arrived in the New World, they were accompanied by a diverse group of individuals, all drawn by different motivations. Spanish missionaries and colonists settled in the Caribbean by 1496 and participated in the continental conquests that followed. Those who came with the conquistadors included soldiers, clergy, administrators, artisans, and more. Motivated by the prospect of finding gold and the desire to convert the indigenous peoples to Christianity, these individuals played various roles in the Spanish conquest.
Driven by hopes of acquiring wealth, status, and new opportunities, many conquistadors were nobles, military men, or landless individuals with diverse backgrounds. The encomienda system played a pivotal role, as it offered compensation to conquistadors in the form of labor and tributes from native populations. Unfortunately, this system often led to the exploitation and abuse of Amerindians.
Furthermore, some of the locals saw the arrival of the Spaniards as an opportunity to gain advantages over rival tribes or groups, choosing to ally with the Europeans against their traditional enemies. This was one of the strategies used by Hernán Cortés, who united the subjugated peoples to defeat the Aztec Empire in 1521.
What was the reaction to Gorbechev's changes? Everyone thought the new political system was ideal. The United States thought the changes he was making were dangerous. A large group of Communists attempted to take control of the Soviet Union because they disliked his ideas. Most of the world disliked his changes from Communism.
Answer:
A large group of Communists attempted to take control of the Soviet Union because they disliked his ideas.
Explanation:
In 1991, a coup d Etat tried to overtake the government of the USSR, as Gorbachev changes defied communist ideals.
This failed attempt was led by conservative communist members of the CPSU. (The Communist Party of the Soviet Union)- They strongly opposed Gorbachev liberal views on the reforms and the Union treaty recently created with the neighboring republics.
The coup d' Etat took Moscow as a witness to a short-lived campaign of civil resistance under the leadership of Boris Yeltsin. He had been gathering forces as a critic to Gorbachev and tried to put pressure. This, however, didn't last for more than a couple of days and the destabilization of the government only fostered the fall of the Soviet State.
Which of the following was an effective method of protecting soldiers from chemical warfare during World War I
Trench warfare
Gas masks
Zeppelins
Infantry attacks
Answer:
Gas masks
Explanation:
The use and quantity of gas masks increased considerably at the beginning of the First World War because during this period the most lethal chemical weapons in history were created and used experimentally. Its use was very important, since in their time they were used against gas bombs and other chemicals already invented, which could be lethal and cause death.
Answer:
gas mask
Explanation:
it needs no explanation
why was al-azhar so important?
What was the idea behind the black codes that limited civil rights in the south?
Answer: blacks under whites in the natural order
Explanation:
Which of the following physical landmarks is found in Arizona?
Missouri River
Dismal Swamp
Willis Tower
Painted Desert
The Painted Desert lies in Arizona.
Among the listed landmark, the only physical landmarks that can be attributed to Arizona is D: Painted Desert.
Arizona can be regarded as a state in US, around the southwestern region , this state is famous for her resources known as Grand Canyon as well as mile-deep chasm which was carved by river known as Colorado.The capital of this state is PhoenixSome of the natural site found in Arizona are Saguaro National Park : it gives protection to the landscape of cactus-filled Sonoran Desert.This Painted Desert is regarded as desert of badlands it is situated around the Four Corners area, very close to east end of Grand Canyon National Park.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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In the late twentieth century, liberals believed that _____. answer
The exclusionary rule was applied to all levels of government by the supreme court justices in ________.
Which of the following statements best describes environmental laws in Latin America?
a.Most Latin American countries do not have laws against air pollution.
B.
Most countries in Latin America have laws against pollution and dumping, but they are not enforced.
C.
The countries of Central and South America have strict laws against pollution, but those in the Caribbean do not.
D.
Most countries in Latin America have strict laws against pollution and have seen cleaner air and water as a result.
Most countries in Latin America have laws against pollution and dumping; however, these laws often lack proper enforcement, leading to issues with effective environmental protection.
The question asks to identify which statement best describes environmental laws in Latin America. Considering the information provided, it appears that most countries in Latin America have implemented laws against pollution and dumping. However, the enforcement of these laws is often lacking due to various reasons, such as economic priorities and the view that environmental protection is secondary to basic necessities. This suggests that while strict laws may exist on paper, the real-world application is not resulting in cleaner air and water to the extent one would expect when such laws are strictly enforced.
Additionally, middle- and low-income countries commonly view environmental protection as a luxury that becomes a priority only after ensuring that basic needs such as food, healthcare, and decent living conditions are met. Since several Latin American countries fit into this category, it is likely that they have lower environmental standards and enforcement compared to high-income countries.
Therefore, the statement that most accurately reflects the situation would be that most countries in Latin America have laws against pollution and dumping, but they are not enforced (option B).
Who was the emperor of the persian empire that fought against the greeks at the battles of thermopylae, salamis, and plataea?
In what ways did the cold war intensify during eisenhower's administration?
After a coup d’etat in Spain overthrew the government, Augustin de Iturbide proclaimed
The correct answer is - independence of Mexico.
Agustin de Iturbide was the man that led a rebellion against the Spanish rule in Mexico, and at first managed to get hold onto Mexico City, and afterwards the whole country. Mexico wanted to be independent, and when the Spanish government weakened and had big troubles, general de Iturbide saw the opportunity to free the country, and indeed he did.
After he proclaimed the independence of Mexico, he appointed himself as a ruler of the newly formed nation. It was a big challenge for him, as well as for the whole Mexican population, to get the country on solid legs, and direction it properly in order for it to develop and progress.
Zora neale hurston labeled whites who were fascinated with life in harlem and other black communities as
1. President Woodrow Wilson promised a foreign policy guided by
a. moral diplomacy
b. big stick diplomacy
c. dollar diplomacy
d. boxer diplomacy
2. World War I was caused by a variety of factors, including nationalism,
a. imperialism, militarism, and entangling alliances
b. militarism, Progressivism, and chauvinism
c. Bolshevism, isolationism, and a breakdown of alliances
d. socialism, colonialism, and pacifism
The correct answer to question number 1 is alternative A) "moral diplomacy"
In very simple words, it means supporting nations who share moral values with the United States.
The correct answer to question number 2 is also alternative A) "imperialism, militarism, and entangling alliances"
Imperialism extends a country's power and/or influence through diplomacy or military force, which was being made and was one of the causes of the war. Militarism is basically the urge of having and maintaining a powerful army ready to be used, and entangling alliances are what made the war a world war.
who did the europeans get coffee from and how did it spread to europe
Europeans acquired coffee from the Ottoman Empire and it spread throughout Europe due to its popularity in French elite circles and the establishment of coffeehouses. Dutch East India Company played a pivotal role by starting coffee plantations in their colonies from stolen Arabian beans.
The Europeans got coffee from the Arabs and the Ottoman Empire. It was first introduced to the European nobility in the 17th century when Turkish ambassador Suleiman Agha arrived at the court of Louis XIV in 1669, bringing with him valuable gifts including coffee, prompting its spread to Europe as it became fashionable among the French elites. The first coffeehouses opened in Istanbul in 1554, and from there, the practice of coffee drinking spread to the rest of Europe. This occurred along with the exportation of the word 'coffee' itself, which has its origins in the Arabic 'qahwa' and the Turkish 'kahve'.
The spread of coffee to Europe continued with the Dutch East India Company, which managed to obtain coffee beans from Arabia and used them to establish coffee plantations in its colonies, further expanding coffee's reach. The cultivation of coffee spread across various European colonies, with significant plantations in the French Caribbean, South America, Africa, and Portuguese and British colonies. Due to the lack of biodiversity in European coffee plants, came from the same Arabian mother plant, the coffee industry later faced challenges such as plant diseases including rust disease caused by the fungal pathogen Haemilia vestatrix.
Coffee's introduction to European society was not only a cultural event but also impacted social and political dynamics through the prevalent coffeehouse culture, which became centers for intellectual exchange and socialization.
Which statement best describes the theory of mercantilism?
A.)Import more goods than are exported.
B.)Export more goods than are imported.
C.)Use superior technology to attain wealth.
D.)Use familiar markets to build wealth.
Answer:
The answer is B
an athenian education focused on preparation for
Athenian education focused on preparation for the military. In the old era, Athens has the military which was formed by citizens. If we differentiate the army of land into its components which are the hoplites, the skirmishers, and the cavalry.
In the old era of Athens, the objective of education was to produce and prepare citizens for war and peace. Their purpose is also to produce citizens who are trained in the arts.
Why is the United States Constitution called a living document
Answer:
The United States Constitution is called a "living document" because some feel that it was originally designed to be modified, amended and reinterpreted throughout time in order to evolve with the changes of the society where it was implemented. It is something that has and can continue to change as society progresses.
Explanation:
please let me know if im wrong
In which us territory were the people given the option to choose whether or not they would allow slavery?
True or false in texas, there is no single elected official ultimately responsible for the executive branch of state government.
How did Britain show its own power?
A) The wealth from colonial trade
B) The size of its standing army
C) The art and culture it produces
D) aThe size of its navy
Answer:
D) The size of its navy
Explanation:
The Britain empire was really proud of its navy and it showed its power through it, from exploring the world, to colonize other parts of the world, the British Navy was at one point in history the largest navy on the world and it expanded its colonies all throught the world, in Asia, Africa, Ocenia and America, the commonwealth was the biggest empire and it was powered by the largest navy in the world.
In the famous case involving abortion what did the supreme court upheld in roe v. wade
the right of privacy is the answer